Cable tray shearing machine
By designing cleaning auxiliary equipment in the cable tray shearing machine, the meshing of the rack and the half gear drive the plate to move, realizing automatic cleaning of debris, solving the problem of timely cleaning of debris in the prior art, and improving the cleanliness and cutting quality of the working environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421494967.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-27
AI Technical Summary
During the cutting process, it is difficult for existing cable tray shearers to clean up debris piled up in the cutting edge or shearing area in time, which affects the cutting quality and cleanliness of the working environment.
A cable tray shearing machine is designed, equipped with cleaning auxiliary equipment, including motors, half gears, racks, push plates and other components. Through the meshing of racks and half gears, the push plates can be driven to move, and the cut debris is pushed into the collection box in the storage tank to achieve automatic cleaning.
Effectively keep the working area clean, reduce the scattering and accumulation of debris, improve the cleanliness of the working environment, and avoid debris accumulation affecting cutting quality and safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN222740415U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of shearing machines, and in particular to a cable tray shearing machine. Background Art
[0002] Cable tray shearing machine is a kind of equipment specially used for shearing and processing cable tray. Cable tray is a metal structure used to support and protect cables, and is usually used in cable wiring systems in power, communication, network and other industries. The main function of cable tray shearing machine is to shear metal sheets into the required size and shape to meet the needs of cable trays of different specifications.
[0003] According to a disclosed shearing machine for cable tray (publication number: CN 213195919 U), it includes a working base plate, counterweight blocks are evenly arranged on the right side of the top of the working base plate, a lifting mechanism is fixedly installed on the top of three groups of counterweight blocks, a working frame is fixedly installed on the left side of the top of the working base plate, first cylinders are fixedly installed on the top of the working frame at equal intervals, first pallets are fixedly installed on the top output ends of the three groups of first cylinders, sliding mechanisms are fixedly installed on both sides of the top of the first pallet, and a second pallet is fixedly installed on the side where the two groups of sliding mechanisms are close to each other.
[0004] During the cutting process, materials may accumulate on the blade or shearing part of the shearing machine, affecting the cutting quality and requiring timely cleaning. Through the mutual cooperation between the above-mentioned counterweight block, lifting mechanism, first cylinder, first support plate and other components, it is difficult to push the debris generated by the cutting into the collection box in the storage groove in time, and it is difficult to keep the working area clean and reduce the scattering and accumulation of debris, which needs to be improved. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model provides a cable tray shearing machine, which solves the problem of a cable tray shearing machine in the related technology.
[0006] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: a cable tray shearing machine, comprising a controller fixedly connected to the side of the shearing machine, a cleaning auxiliary device is arranged on the side of the shearing machine, the cleaning auxiliary device comprises a horizontal plate, the side of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the side of the shearing machine, the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the vertical plate, the side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to the motor, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected to a rotating rod, the circumferential surface of the rotating rod is fixedly connected to a half gear, the side of the vertical plate is fixedly connected to a support plate, the top of the support plate is slidably connected to a rack, the side of the rack is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate, the end of the rectangular plate away from the rack is fixedly connected to a long rod, the end of the long rod away from the rectangular plate is fixedly connected to a push plate, the top of the shearing machine is provided with a storage groove, and the side of the shearing machine is provided with a cutting knife.
[0007] The rack and the half gear are meshed with each other, and a cylindrical rod is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate. A short plate is fixedly connected to the end of the cylindrical rod away from the support plate. The short plate is made of metal. The rack is located on the motion trajectory of the half gear. When the motor rotates forward, it will drive the rotating rod to rotate forward, and the forward rotation of the rotating rod will drive the half gear to rotate forward. The forward rotation of the half gear will drive the rack to move from left to right.
[0008] A spring 1 is fixedly connected to the side of the short plate, and one end of the spring 1 away from the short plate is fixedly connected to the side of the rack. The bottom of the rectangular plate, the long rod and the push plate are slidably connected to the top of the shearing machine. The design of spring 1 is conducive to automatic reset when the rack moves without being driven by the half gear.
[0009] A collection box is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage groove, a support plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shearing machine, a placement plate is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate, an alarm is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate, a slot is provided on the top of the alarm, a switch rod is provided on the inner wall of the slot, and an extrusion rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box. When the collection box collects a large amount of debris, weight is generated, which drives the collection box to slide downward, and the downward sliding of the collection box drives the extrusion rod to move. The switch rod on the alarm is located on the movement trajectory of the extrusion rod, and the movement of the extrusion rod will squeeze the switch rod, thereby activating the alarm, and the alarm makes a sound to remind the user that the collection box is too full.
[0010] The switch rod is located on the displacement track of the extrusion rod, and a second spring is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the switch rod. The end of the second spring away from the switch rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot. The design of the second spring is to enable the switch rod to be reset in time when the switch rod is not squeezed, and no longer continue to make a continuous sound.
[0011] A spring three is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate, and one end of the spring three away from the placement plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box. Two springs three are provided, and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the alarm. The design of spring three allows the collection box to return to its original position in time and continue to collect debris after the debris inside the collection box is cleaned in time and the collection box is not too heavy.
[0012] A baffle is hinged on the top of the storage groove, and an inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box. Two inclined plates are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the collection box. The design of the baffle is conducive to being stuck on the top of the storage groove when the debris is not cleaned, forming a plane with the shearing machine, ensuring that the storage groove will not affect the normal shearing of the shearing machine.
[0013] A leg is fixedly connected to the top of the shearing machine. Two legs are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the shearing machine. An anti-skid pad is fixedly connected to the end of the leg away from the shearing machine. The anti-skid pad is made of rubber material. The design of the anti-skid pad is conducive to preventing the shearing machine from sliding sideways.
[0014] The legs are made of metal, a rotating plate is provided at the bottom of the collection box, the collection box is arranged in a rectangular shape, and a power supply box is fixedly connected to the side of the shearing machine. The legs made of metal have stronger support and practicality, and are conducive to long-term use.
[0015] A button is provided on the side of the controller, two anti-slip pads are provided, and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the shearing machine, two motors, half gears, and push plates are provided, and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the shearing machine, and two groups are provided, so that both sides can be operated at the same time, and the push plates can be started at the same time to push the debris generated on both sides of the top of the shearing machine into the storage groove.
[0016] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0017] 1. In the utility model, the motor, half gear, rack, push plate and other components inside the cleaning auxiliary equipment cooperate with each other, so that the movement of the push plate will push the debris generated by cutting into the collection box in the storage groove. The push plate can push the debris generated by cutting into the collection box in the storage groove in time, effectively keeping the working area clean, reducing the scattering and accumulation of debris, and improving the cleanliness of the working environment. If the debris accumulates in the working area, it may affect the cutting quality and accuracy, and even damage the tool of the shearing machine. The use of the push plate can clean up the debris in time to avoid these problems.
[0018] 2. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation between the collection box, alarm, extrusion rod and other components inside the cleaning auxiliary equipment, it is achieved that when the collection box collects a large amount of debris, it will generate weight, which will drive the collection box to slide downward. The downward sliding of the collection box will drive the extrusion rod to move. The switch rod on the alarm is located on the movement trajectory of the extrusion rod. The movement of the extrusion rod will squeeze the switch rod, thereby starting the alarm. The alarm sounds to remind the user that the collection box is too full and needs to be cleaned in time, so as to avoid affecting the normal operation and production efficiency of the shearing machine due to untimely cleaning, and can avoid safety hazards caused by debris accumulation, such as equipment overheating, fire, etc., thereby improving the safety of the operator. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0019] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional appearance structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the motor of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the shearing machine of the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional enlarged structure of A in the middle;
[0024] Figure 5 It is a three-dimensional enlarged structural schematic diagram of the collection box of the utility model.
[0025] In the figure: 1. shearing machine; 2. controller; 3. cleaning auxiliary equipment; 31. horizontal plate; 32. vertical plate; 33. motor; 34. rotating rod; 35. half gear; 36. support plate; 37. rack; 38. rectangular plate; 39. long rod; 310. push plate; 311. cylindrical rod; 312. short plate; 313. spring one; 314. baffle; 315. storage slot; 316. collection box; 317. support plate; 318. placement plate; 319. alarm; 320. notch; 321. switch rod; 322. spring two; 323. squeeze rod; 324. rotating plate; 325. inclined plate; 326. cutting knife; 327. spring three; 4. support leg; 5. anti-skid pad; 6. power box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0026] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0027] Example 1
[0028] like Figure 1 to Figure 3As shown, the present embodiment proposes a cable tray shearing machine, comprising a controller 2 fixedly connected to the side of the shearing machine 1, a cleaning auxiliary device 3 is arranged on the side of the shearing machine 1, the cleaning auxiliary device 3 comprises a horizontal plate 31, the side of the horizontal plate 31 is fixedly connected to the side of the shearing machine 1, the top of the horizontal plate 31 is fixedly connected to the vertical plate 32, the side of the vertical plate 32 is fixedly connected to the motor 33, the output shaft of the motor 33 is fixedly connected to a rotating rod 34, the circumferential surface of the rotating rod 34 is fixedly connected to a half gear 35, the side of the vertical plate 32 is fixedly connected to a support plate 36, the top of the support plate 36 is slidably connected to a rack 37, the side of the rack 37 is fixedly connected to a rectangular plate 38, the end of the rectangular plate 38 away from the rack 37 is fixedly connected to a long rod 39, the end of the long rod 39 away from the rectangular plate 38 is fixedly connected to a pushing plate 310, a storage groove 315 is provided on the top of the shearing machine 1, and a cutting knife 326 is arranged on the side of the shearing machine 1.
[0029] The rack 37 is meshed with the half gear 35. A cylindrical rod 311 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 36. A short plate 312 is fixedly connected to the end of the cylindrical rod 311 away from the support plate 36. The short plate 312 is made of metal. The rack 37 is located on the motion trajectory of the half gear 35. When the motor 33 rotates forward, it will drive the rotating rod 34 to rotate forward. The forward rotation of the rotating rod 34 will drive the half gear 35 to rotate forward. The forward rotation of the half gear 35 will drive the rack 37 to move from left to right.
[0030] A spring 313 is fixedly connected to the side of the short plate 312, and one end of the spring 313 away from the short plate 312 is fixedly connected to the side of the rack 37. The rectangular plate 38, the long rod 39, and the bottom of the push plate 310 are slidably connected to the top of the shearing machine 1. The design of the spring 313 is conducive to automatic reset when the rack 37 moves without being driven by the half gear 35.
[0031] In this embodiment, the motor 33 is started, and the rotation of the motor 33 drives the rotating rod 34 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 34 drives the half gear 35 to rotate. The rack 37 is located on the movement trajectory of the half gear 35. When the motor 33 rotates forward, it drives the rotating rod 34 to rotate forward, and the forward rotation of the rotating rod 34 drives the half gear 35 to rotate forward. The forward rotation of the half gear 35 drives the rack 37 to move from left to right. The movement of the rack 37 drives the rectangular plate 38 and the long rod 39 to move. The movement of the long rod 39 drives the push plate 310 to move. The push plate 310 is located on the side of the storage slot 315, and the cutting knife 326 is located at At the top of the storage groove 315, when cleaning the debris, the baffle 314 is opened, and the push plate 310 moves to push the debris generated by cutting into the collection box 316 in the storage groove 315. The push plate 310 can push the debris generated by cutting into the collection box in the storage groove in time, effectively keeping the working area clean, reducing the scattering and accumulation of debris, and improving the cleanliness of the working environment. If the debris accumulates in the working area, it may affect the cutting quality and accuracy, and even damage the tool of the shearing machine. Using the push plate 310 can clean up the debris in time to avoid these problems.
[0032] Example 2
[0033] like Figure 3 to Figure 5 As shown, based on the same concept as the above-mentioned embodiment 1, the present embodiment further proposes that a collection box 316 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage groove 315, a support plate 317 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shearing machine 1, a placement plate 318 is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate 317, an alarm 319 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate 318, a slot 320 is provided on the top of the alarm 319, a switch rod 321 is provided on the inner wall of the slot 320, and an extrusion rod 323 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 316. When the collection box 316 collects a large amount of debris, weight is generated, which drives the collection box 316 to slide downward, and the downward sliding of the collection box 316 drives the extrusion rod 323 to move. The switch rod 321 on the alarm 319 is located on the movement trajectory of the extrusion rod 323, and the movement of the extrusion rod 323 will squeeze the switch rod 321, thereby activating the alarm 319, and the alarm 319 makes a sound to remind the user that the collection box 316 is too full.
[0034] The switch rod 321 is located on the displacement track of the extrusion rod 323. A spring 2 322 is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the switch rod 321. One end of the spring 2 322 away from the switch rod 321 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the slot 320. The design of the spring 2 322 is to enable the switch rod 321 to be reset in time when the switch rod 321 is not squeezed, and the sound will no longer continue to be emitted.
[0035] A spring three 327 is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate 318, and one end of the spring three 327 away from the placement plate 318 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box 316. Two springs three 327 are provided, and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the alarm 319. The design of the spring three 327 allows the collection box 316 to return to its original position in time and continue to collect debris after the debris inside the collection box 316 is cleaned in time and the collection box 316 is not too heavy.
[0036] A baffle 314 is hinged on the top of the storage groove 315, and an inclined plate 325 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box 316. Two inclined plates 325 are provided, and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the collection box 316. The design of the baffle 314 is conducive to being stuck on the top of the storage groove 315 when the debris is not cleaned, forming a plane with the shearing machine 1, ensuring that the storage groove 315 will not affect the normal shearing of the shearing machine 1.
[0037] A support leg 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the shearing machine 1. Two support legs 4 are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the shearing machine 1. An anti-skid pad 5 is fixedly connected to the end of the support leg 4 away from the shearing machine 1. The anti-skid pad 5 is set to a rubber material. The design of the anti-skid pad 5 is conducive to preventing the shearing machine 1 from sliding sideways.
[0038] The legs 4 are made of metal, a rotating plate 324 is provided at the bottom of the collection box 316, the collection box 316 is arranged in a rectangular shape, a power supply box 6 is fixedly connected to the side of the shearing machine 1, and the legs 4 made of metal have stronger support and practicality, which is conducive to long-term use.
[0039] A button is provided on the side of the controller 2, two anti-slip pads 5 are provided, and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the shearing machine 1, two motors 33, half gears 35, and push plates 310 are provided, and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the shearing machine 1, and two groups are provided, so that both sides can be operated at the same time, and the push plates 310 can be started at the same time to push the debris generated on both sides of the top of the shearing machine 1 into the storage groove 315.
[0040] In this embodiment, the collection box 316 is used to collect a large amount of debris. The debris will pass through the inclined surface of the inclined plate 325 and be collected into the collection box 316 more directly and quickly. When the collection box 316 collects a large amount of debris, it will generate weight, which will drive the collection box 316 to slide downward. The downward sliding of the collection box 316 will drive the squeezing rod 323 to move. The switch rod 321 on the alarm 319 is located on the movement trajectory of the squeezing rod 323. The movement of the squeezing rod 323 will squeeze the switch rod 321, thereby starting the alarm 319. The alarm 319 makes a sound to remind the user that the collection box 316 is too full and needs to be cleaned in time to avoid affecting the normal operation and production efficiency of the shearing machine due to failure to clean in time. Safety hazards caused by debris accumulation, such as equipment overheating and fire, can be avoided, thereby improving the safety of the operator.
[0041] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cable tray shearing machine, characterized in that: The side of the shearing machine (1) is fixedly connected to a controller (2), and the side of the shearing machine (1) is provided with a cleaning auxiliary device (3); The cleaning auxiliary device (3) comprises a horizontal plate (31), the side of the horizontal plate (31) being fixedly connected to the side of the shearing machine (1), the top of the horizontal plate (31) being fixedly connected to a vertical plate (32), the side of the vertical plate (32) being fixedly connected to a motor (33), the output shaft of the motor (33) being fixedly connected to a rotating rod (34), the circumferential surface of the rotating rod (34) being fixedly connected to a half gear (35), and the side of the vertical plate (32) being fixedly connected to a supporting plate ( 36), a rack (37) is slidably connected to the top of the support plate (36), a rectangular plate (38) is fixedly connected to the side of the rack (37), a long rod (39) is fixedly connected to the end of the rectangular plate (38) away from the rack (37), a push plate (310) is fixedly connected to the end of the long rod (39) away from the rectangular plate (38), a receiving groove (315) is provided on the top of the shearing machine (1), and a cutting knife (326) is provided on the side of the shearing machine (1).
2. A cable tray shearing machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rack (37) and the half gear (35) mesh with each other, a cylindrical rod (311) is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (36), and a short plate (312) is fixedly connected to one end of the cylindrical rod (311) away from the support plate (36), and the short plate (312) is made of metal.
3. A cable tray shearing machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: A spring 1 (313) is fixedly connected to the side of the short plate (312); one end of the spring 1 (313) away from the short plate (312) is fixedly connected to the side of the rack (37); and the bottoms of the rectangular plate (38), the long rod (39), and the push plate (310) are slidably connected to the top of the shearing machine (1).
4. A cable tray shearing machine according to claim 3, characterized in that: A collection box (316) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the storage groove (315); a support plate (317) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the shearing machine (1); a placement plate (318) is fixedly connected to the side of the support plate (317); an alarm (319) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate (318); a notch (320) is provided on the top of the alarm (319); a switch rod (321) is provided on the inner wall of the notch (320); and an extrusion rod (323) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (316).
5. A cable tray shearing machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: The switch rod (321) is located on the displacement track of the extrusion rod (323), a second spring (322) is fixedly connected to the circumferential surface of the switch rod (321), and one end of the second spring (322) away from the switch rod (321) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the notch (320).
6. A cable tray shearing machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: A spring three (327) is fixedly connected to the top of the placement plate (318), and one end of the spring three (327) away from the placement plate (318) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collection box (316). Two springs three (327) are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the alarm (319).
7. A cable tray shearing machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: A baffle (314) is hingedly connected to the top of the storage groove (315), and an inclined plate (325) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the collection box (316). Two inclined plates (325) are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the collection box (316).
8. A cable tray shearing machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A support leg (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the shearing machine (1), two of the support legs (4) are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the shearing machine (1), and an anti-skid pad (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the support leg (4) away from the shearing machine (1), and the anti-skid pad (5) is made of rubber material.
9. A cable tray shearing machine according to claim 8, characterized in that: The supporting legs (4) are made of metal, a rotating plate (324) is provided at the bottom of the collection box (316), the collection box (316) is arranged in a rectangular shape, and a power supply box (6) is fixedly connected to the side of the shearing machine (1).
10. A cable tray shearing machine according to claim 9, characterized in that: A button is provided on the side of the controller (2), two anti-slip pads (5) are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the shearing machine (1), and two motors (33), half gears (35), and push plates (310) are provided and are symmetrical to each other along the vertical center axis of the shearing machine (1).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plate shearing machine for cable bridge
CN213195919U