A stator core PCB welding system
By designing the stator core PCB welding system, the lateral rotation welding mechanism and other auxiliary equipment are used to realize the automated welding of the stator core and PCB board, solving the problems of low welding accuracy and low efficiency in the prior art, and providing a safer production environment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421451040.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the assembly of the stator core and PCB board relies on manual operation, resulting in low welding accuracy, low efficiency, and safety hazards.
A stator core PCB welding system is designed, including a transverse rotary welding mechanism, flux supply mechanism, preheating mechanism, tin furnace and cooling mechanism. Through the coordinated work of these components, automated welding of the stator core PCB module is realized.
This system effectively improves the welding accuracy of the stator core and PCB board, reduces manual operation, improves motor production efficiency, and provides a safer working environment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222740482U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of motor processing devices, in particular to a stator core PCB welding system. Background Art
[0002] A servo motor is an engine that controls the operation of mechanical components in a servo system. It is an auxiliary motor indirect speed change device. It can convert voltage signals into torque and speed to drive the control object. The rotor speed of the servo motor is controlled by the input signal and can respond quickly. It has the characteristics of small electromechanical time constant, high linearity, and starting voltage. Its working principle can be simply summarized as: input control signal → servo controller → servo motor → output motion. The servo system consists of a servo motor, a servo controller, and a feedback device. When the servo motor receives a pulse signal, it will rotate an angle corresponding to a pulse to achieve displacement.
[0003] The structure of a servo motor is mainly composed of stators, rotors, encoders and other components. The stator of a servo motor is usually made of laminated silicon steel sheets, and two-phase or three-phase windings are embedded in the surface slots. These windings are used to generate a rotating magnetic field. The rotor is the rotating part of the servo motor, and its structure is related to the type of motor. For permanent magnet servo motors, the rotor is usually composed of permanent magnets, which rotate in the magnetic field generated by the stator.
[0004] Servo motors are widely used in many fields, such as industrial automation, electronic equipment, transportation, printing and packaging, and robots, etc. They have the advantages of high precision, high speed, strong adaptability, good stability, short dynamic response time, and good comfort. However, in the production process of servo motors, the coils of the stator core need to be connected in series and parallel to maximize the performance of the motor. The existing technology is to connect the motor coils in series and parallel through the built-in circuit of the PCB board, that is, the stator core needs to be installed with PCB first, and then the stator wire pins are connected by tin welding.
[0005] The tin soldering process generally involves dipping and drying the flux, and then soldering the stator core and PCB board assembled together. In order to achieve the above assembly process, manual operation is often used in the prior art, which is not only inefficient, but also cannot ensure the welding accuracy between the PCB board and the stator core, which seriously restricts the production efficiency of the motor and also poses safety issues.
[0006] Therefore, a new technical solution is urgently needed to solve the above technical problems. Utility Model Content
[0007] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the above-mentioned problems of the prior art and provide a stator core PCB welding system to solve the technical problems in the prior art that the assembly of the stator core and the PCB board relies heavily on manual labor, the welding accuracy is low, the production efficiency of the motor is seriously restricted, and there are safety hazards to operators.
[0008] The above objectives are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0009] A stator core PCB welding system comprises a cabinet with a table, on which a transverse rotation welding mechanism, a flux supply mechanism, a preheating mechanism, a tin furnace and a cooling mechanism are arranged, the transverse rotation welding mechanism comprises a transverse bracket fixedly connected to the table, a first slide module is arranged on the transverse bracket, a vertical second slide module is arranged on the slider of the first slide module, a yaw motor fixing seat is connected to the slider of the second slide module, a yaw motor is fixedly connected to the yaw motor fixing seat, a yaw motor is connected to the yaw motor's yaw shaft with a yaw plate, a rotating motor is arranged on the yaw plate, a clamping cylinder is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor, and a clamping claw is connected to the piston end of the clamping cylinder.
[0010] Furthermore, the flux supply mechanism, the preheating mechanism, the tin furnace and the cooling mechanism are sequentially arranged on the same side of the transverse rotation welding mechanism.
[0011] Furthermore, heat insulation plates are respectively arranged between the flux supply mechanism, the preheating mechanism, the tin furnace and the cooling mechanism.
[0012] Furthermore, the soldering flux supply mechanism is a container filled with soldering flux.
[0013] Furthermore, the preheating mechanism includes a preheating bracket fixedly connected to the table plate, and a preheating platform is arranged on the preheating bracket.
[0014] Furthermore, the tin furnace is connected to an external nitrogen gas storage tank through a pipeline.
[0015] Furthermore, a tin level gauge is also provided in the tin furnace.
[0016] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism comprises a nozzle bracket connected to the table, and the nozzle bracket is connected to an air nozzle.
[0017] Furthermore, an electrical control component is provided in the cabinet for controlling the transverse rotation welding mechanism, the flux supply mechanism, the preheating mechanism, the tin furnace and the cooling mechanism.
[0018] Beneficial Effects
[0019] The utility model provides a stator core PCB welding system, which realizes the posture adjustment of the stator core PCB module through the transverse rotation welding mechanism, so as to orderly operate the welding process with the flux supply mechanism, preheating mechanism, tin furnace and cooling mechanism arranged on one side. The system is not only simple in structure and occupies a small space, but also can effectively solve the problem of high dependence on manual labor for the assembly of the stator core and the PCB board, low welding precision, and serious restriction of the production efficiency of the motor in the prior art, and provides a safe working environment for welding. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0020] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of a stator core PCB welding system described in the utility model;
[0021] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a tin furnace and a tin level gauge in a stator core PCB welding system described in the utility model;
[0022] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of a transverse rotation welding mechanism in a stator core PCB welding system described in the utility model;
[0023] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of a lateral rotation welding mechanism after swinging in a stator core PCB welding system described in the utility model.
[0024] Graphic marking:
[0025] 1-cabinet, 101-tabletop;
[0026] 2-transverse rotation welding mechanism, 201-transverse bracket, 202-first slide module, 203-second slide module, 204-sway motor fixing seat, 205-sway motor, 206-sway plate, 207-rotating motor, 208-grip cylinder, 209-grip;
[0027] 3-Flux supply mechanism;
[0028] 4-preheating mechanism, 401-preheating bracket, 402-preheating platform;
[0029] 5-Tin furnace, 501-Tin liquid level gauge;
[0030] 6-cooling mechanism, 601-nozzle bracket, 602-air nozzle;
[0031] 7-Electrical control components;
[0032] 8- stator core PCB module;
[0033] 9- Heat insulation board. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0034] The utility model is further described in detail below based on the accompanying drawings and embodiments. The described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0035] like Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, the present solution provides a stator core PCB welding system, including a cabinet 1 with a table 101, on which a transverse rotation welding mechanism 2, a flux supply mechanism 3, a preheating mechanism 4, a tin furnace 5 and a cooling mechanism 6 are arranged, the transverse rotation welding mechanism 2 includes a transverse bracket 201 fixedly connected to the table 101, a first slide module 202 is arranged on the transverse bracket 201, a vertical second slide module 203 is arranged on the slider of the first slide module 202, a yaw motor fixing seat 204 is connected to the slider of the second slide module 203, a yaw motor 205 is fixedly connected to the yaw motor fixing seat 204, a yaw motor 205 is connected to the yaw shaft of the yaw motor 205, a yaw plate 206 is connected to the yaw plate 206, a rotating motor 207 is arranged on the yaw plate 206, a clamping cylinder 208 is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor 207, and a clamping claw 209 is connected to the piston end of the clamping claw cylinder 208;
[0036] The clamping claw 209 is used to clamp the crimped stator core PCB module 8, and the welding process is performed once through the flux supply mechanism 3, the preheating mechanism 4, the tin furnace 5 and the cooling mechanism 6 under the drive of the first slide module 202.
[0037] The flux supply mechanism 3 is used to provide flux to the welding points of the stator core PCB module 8. The flux provided in this embodiment is liquid for dipping the welding points of the stator core PCB module 8;
[0038] The preheating mechanism 4 is used to preheat and dry the soldering flux dipped into the soldering points of the stator core PCB module 8;
[0039] The tin furnace 5 is used to melt the soldering tin and provide stable liquid tin to immerse the soldering points of the stator core PCB module 8 dipped in flux in the tin liquid so as to complete the soldering;
[0040] The cooling mechanism 6 is used to cool the stator core PCB module 8 after welding.
[0041] It also includes posture adjustment of the stator core PCB module 8, specifically: horizontal displacement of the stator core PCB module 8 is achieved through the first slide module 202, longitudinal displacement of the stator core PCB module 8 is achieved through the second slide module 203, swing angle control of the stator core PCB module 8 is achieved through the yaw motor 205, and rotation control of the stator core PCB module 8 is achieved through the rotating motor 207, thereby achieving welding operations on all-round welding points of the stator core PCB module 8.
[0042] The system is provided with an electrical control component 7 in the cabinet 1 for controlling the transverse rotation welding mechanism 2, the flux supply mechanism 3, the preheating mechanism 4, the tin furnace 5 and the cooling mechanism 6, thereby realizing intelligent control.
[0043] In addition, as an optimization of the clamping jaws 209 in this embodiment, the clamping jaw cylinder 208 is a three-jaw cylinder, and correspondingly, the clamping jaws 209 are L-shaped, and the three clamping jaws 209 constitute an inner support clamping jaw. The three-jaw cylinder is driven to tighten, so that the three clamping jaws can penetrate the inner ring of the stator core PCB module 8, and then the three-jaw cylinder is driven to extend, so as to realize the outer support of the inner ring of the stator core PCB module 8, thereby achieving the purpose of clamping the stator core PCB module 8.
[0044] like Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, the flux supply mechanism 3, the preheating mechanism 4, the tin furnace 5 and the cooling mechanism 6 are sequentially arranged on the same side of the transverse rotation welding mechanism 2. This layout enables the system to complete each welding step of the stator core PCB module 8 in one shift only through the first slide module 202.
[0045] It should be noted that heat insulation plates 9 are respectively arranged between the flux supply mechanism 3, the preheating mechanism 4, the tin furnace 5 and the cooling mechanism 6. In this embodiment, the heat insulation plates 9 can effectively block the lateral radiation of heat to avoid interference with adjacent workstations.
[0046] In this embodiment, the soldering flux supply mechanism 3 may be a container filled with soldering flux.
[0047] like Figure 1 As shown, the preheating mechanism 4 in this embodiment includes a preheating bracket 401 fixedly connected to the platen 101, and a preheating platform 402 is provided on the preheating bracket 401. The preheating platform 402 in this embodiment can be a conventional drying device of a UV curing lamp.
[0048] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the tin furnace 5 in this embodiment is connected to an external nitrogen storage tank through a pipeline to achieve a continuous nitrogen supply, separate nitrogen from the air, provide a stable protective gas for the tin furnace, and reduce the oxidation of tin; it can also play a cooling role to protect equipment and products; in addition, nitrogen can absorb and remove smoke and toxic gases to reduce harm to workers.
[0049] It should be noted that a tin liquid level meter 501 is also provided in the tin furnace 5 for monitoring the tin liquid and providing an alarm when the liquid level is lower than a safe level.
[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, the cooling mechanism 6 in this embodiment includes a nozzle bracket 601 connected to the platform 101, and the nozzle bracket 601 is connected to an air nozzle 602 for air cooling the stator core PCB module 8 after welding.
[0051] The above description is only for illustrating the implementation mode of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A stator core PCB welding system, characterized in that: The invention comprises a cabinet (1) with a table (101), wherein the table (101) is provided with a transverse rotation welding mechanism (2), a flux supply mechanism (3), a preheating mechanism (4), a tin furnace (5) and a cooling mechanism (6), wherein the transverse rotation welding mechanism (2) comprises a transverse support (201) fixedly connected to the table (101), wherein the transverse support (201) is provided with a first slide module (202), and a slider of the first slide module (202) is provided with a vertical second slide module The second slide module (203) comprises a slide block connected to a yaw motor fixing seat (204), a yaw motor (205) is fixedly connected to the yaw motor fixing seat (204), a yaw motor (205) is connected to a yaw plate (206) on the yaw shaft of the yaw motor (205), a rotating motor (207) is arranged on the yaw plate (206), a clamping cylinder (208) is connected to the rotating shaft of the rotating motor (207), and a clamping jaw (209) is connected to the piston end of the clamping jaw cylinder (208).
2. A stator core PCB welding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soldering flux supply mechanism (3), the preheating mechanism (4), the tin furnace (5) and the cooling mechanism (6) are sequentially arranged on the same side of the transverse rotation welding mechanism (2).
3. A stator core PCB welding system according to claim 2, characterized in that: Heat insulation plates (9) are respectively provided between the soldering flux supply mechanism (3), the preheating mechanism (4), the tin furnace (5) and the cooling mechanism (6).
4. A stator core PCB welding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The soldering flux supply mechanism (3) is a container filled with soldering flux.
5. A stator core PCB welding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The preheating mechanism (4) comprises a preheating bracket (401) fixedly connected to the table (101), and a preheating platform (402) is arranged on the preheating bracket (401).
6. A stator core PCB welding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The tin furnace (5) is connected to an external nitrogen gas storage tank via a pipeline.
7. A stator core PCB welding system according to claim 1 or 6, characterized in that: A tin liquid level meter (501) is also provided in the tin furnace (5).
8. The stator core PCB welding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism (6) comprises a nozzle bracket (601) connected to the platform (101), and an air nozzle (602) is connected to the nozzle bracket (601).
9. A stator core PCB welding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: An electrical control component (7) is arranged in the cabinet (1) for controlling the transverse rotation welding mechanism (2), the flux supply mechanism (3), the preheating mechanism (4), the tin furnace (5) and the cooling mechanism (6).
10. The stator core PCB welding system according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping jaw cylinder (208) is a three-jaw cylinder, and correspondingly, the clamping jaw (209) is L-shaped, and the three clamping jaws (209) constitute an inner supporting clamping jaw.