A high-strength wear-resistant polycrystalline mold laser processing device

By designing the adjustment mechanism in the polycrystal mold laser processing device, including the screw slide sleeve, clamping assembly and flip assembly, the problems of limit structure offset and clamping angle replacement are solved, and high-precision and high-efficiency laser cutting are achieved.

CN222740546UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SHANGHAI JINLEI OPTOELECTRONICS TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420433821.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-06
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the polycrystal mold processing of existing laser cutting machines, the limit structure is prone to offset, and the clamping angle and position need to be changed when cutting vertical peripheral areas, resulting in inefficiency.

Method used

A high-strength wear-resistant polycrystalline laser processing device is designed, and an adjustment mechanism including a screw slide sleeve, a clamping assembly and a flip assembly is adopted to realize the alignment displacement and angle adjustment of the polycrystalline workpiece through screw transmission and motor drive.

Benefits of technology

This device can effectively prevent the limiting structure from being offset, simplify the replacement of clamping angle and position, and improve the accuracy and efficiency of laser cutting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-strength and wear-resistant polycrystalline mold laser processing device, including a base, support columns are fixed around the top of the base, and the top of the support columns is connected to an upper frame, an adjustment mechanism is installed on the top of the upper frame, the adjustment mechanism includes a screw sleeve, and an assembly seat is fixed around the screw sleeve, and a rotating mechanism is installed inside and below the assembly seat. In the high-strength and wear-resistant polycrystalline mold laser processing device, the staff can place the polycrystalline mold workpiece on the lower mounting frame above the base in advance, and then start the motor three to drive the positive and negative screws to drive. At this time, the screw sleeves two respectively screwed on the two sides of the middle of the positive and negative screws can carry out the positioning displacement of the polycrystalline mold workpiece on both sides with the respective side clamping frames in cooperation with the guide of the sleeve blocks and the slide rods due to the interaction between the two. In this state, the connecting blocks and anti-skid patterns on the inner side of the clamping frame can play a good anti-skid and stable effect on the polycrystalline mold workpiece being clamped.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of polycrystalline mold processing, in particular to a high-strength wear-resistant polycrystalline mold laser processing device. Background Art

[0002] Polycrystalline molds (also known as diamond molds) have high strength and wear resistance. Polycrystalline molds are molds made of polycrystalline crystals as the basic material. In mold making, polycrystalline materials are usually mixed with other auxiliary materials and sintered under high pressure and high temperature. Since polycrystalline molds have high hardness and toughness, they are widely used in high-speed processing and precision molds. Especially in the mold manufacturing of metals, ceramics, plastics and other fields, polycrystalline molds are very commonly used, and laser processing devices are required in the processing of polycrystalline molds, including laser cutting.

[0003] For example, patent CN219684270U discloses a laser cutting machine for mold processing, which relates to the technical field of laser cutting machines, including a workbench main body, a support plate installed at the bottom of the workbench main body, a fixed shaft fixed on the top of the workbench main body, a fixed plate installed at the top of the workbench main body, and a return spring installed at one end of the fixed plate.

[0004] When using the above-mentioned laser cutting machine, firstly, the polycrystal mold workpiece is elastically limited only by the relatively distributed return springs and the top fixed clamping plate. This limiting structure may be offset during the laser cutting process. Secondly, during the laser cutting process, when the vertical peripheral area of ​​the polycrystal mold workpiece needs to be cut, personnel are required to re-change the clamping angle and position of the polycrystal mold workpiece. For this reason, we propose a high-strength and wear-resistant polycrystal mold laser processing device. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-strength and wear-resistant polycrystal mold laser processing device to solve the problems proposed in the above-mentioned background technology, firstly, only relying on relatively distributed reset springs and top fixed clamps to elastically limit the polycrystal mold workpiece, and this limiting structure may be offset during the laser cutting process; secondly, during the laser cutting process, when it is necessary to cut the vertical peripheral area of ​​the polycrystal mold workpiece, personnel are required to re-change the clamping angle and position of the polycrystal mold workpiece.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a high-strength and wear-resistant polycrystal mold laser processing device, comprising a base, support columns are fixed around the top of the base, and the top of the support columns is connected to an upper frame, an adjustment mechanism 1 is installed above the upper frame, the adjustment mechanism 1 includes a screw sleeve 1, and an assembly seat is fixed around the screw sleeve 1, a rotating mechanism is installed inside and below the assembly seat, an adjustment mechanism 2 is installed above the base, the adjustment mechanism 2 includes a lower frame, and the lower frame is fixed above the base, a clamping assembly is installed above the lower frame, the clamping assembly includes a screw sleeve 2, and a clamping frame is fixed above the screw sleeve 2, and flipping assemblies are installed on the inner and outer sides of the clamping frame.

[0007] Preferably, the clamping assembly includes a pre-installed groove, and the pre-installed groove is symmetrically opened on both sides above the lower mounting frame, one of the pre-installed grooves is installed with a forward and reverse screw rod, and the output end of the forward and reverse screw rod is installed with a motor three, screw rod slide sleeves two are screwed on both sides of the middle of the forward and reverse screw rods, a slide sleeve block is fixed on the other side of the top of the clamping frame, and a slide rod for guiding the slide sleeve block is fixed inside the other pre-installed groove.

[0008] Preferably, the flip assembly includes a rotating rod, and the rotating rod is installed in the middle of the clamping frame, the inner end of the rotating rod is connected to a connecting block, and the inner side surface of the connecting block is provided with anti-slip grooves, and the output end of the rotating rod is installed with a motor four.

[0009] Preferably, the adjustment mechanism includes a fixed seat, and the fixed seat is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper frame, a transmission screw is installed on the inner side of the fixed seat, and a motor is installed on the output end of the transmission screw, a screw sleeve is screwed on the periphery of one side of the transmission screw, sliding grooves are slidingly provided on both sides of the bottom end of the assembly seat, and a reserved groove for movement in the middle of the bottom end of the assembly seat is opened in the middle of the upper frame.

[0010] Preferably, the reserved grooves are symmetrically distributed along the transverse center axis of the upper frame.

[0011] Preferably, the rotating mechanism includes an internal frame, and the internal frame is fixed at the lower part of the interior of the assembly seat, a second motor is installed inside the internal frame, and the output end of the second motor is connected to a transmission rod, the end of the transmission rod is connected to a connecting disc, and a laser cutting head is installed on one side of the bottom end of the connecting disc.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: in the high-strength and wear-resistant polycrystal mold laser processing device, the staff can place the polycrystal mold workpiece on the lower mounting frame above the base in advance, and then start the motor three to drive the positive and negative screw transmission. At this time, the screw sleeves two respectively screwed on the periphery of the middle of the positive and negative screws on both sides can carry their own side clamping frames to cooperate with the guide of the sleeve blocks and the slide rods to perform positioning displacement on both sides of the polycrystal mold workpiece due to the interaction between the two. In this state, the connecting block and the anti-slip pattern on the inner side of the clamping frame can have a good anti-slip and stabilizing effect on the polycrystal mold workpiece being clamped. In the subsequent processing operation, when the vertical peripheral surface of the polycrystal mold workpiece needs to be laser cut, the personnel also need to use the rotation of the rotating rod on one side of the connecting block to start the motor four to make the polycrystal mold workpiece cooperate to rotate for angle adjustment. It is portable and practical.

[0013] The screw transmission structure in the adjustment mechanism 1 can be used to make the assembly seat and the rotating mechanism below the middle part move horizontally, so as to adjust the horizontal distance of the laser cutting head.

[0014] According to the change of cutting position, the laser cutting head can timely correct its own cutting position through the transmission of motor 2, transmission rod and connecting disc, and can adapt to different cutting directions and ranges by cooperating with the above-mentioned adjustment mechanism 1. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is a partial perspective structural diagram of the assembly seat of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional partial structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the flip assembly of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. base; 2. support column; 3. upper frame; 4. adjustment mechanism 1; 41. fixed seat; 42. transmission screw; 43. motor 1; 44. screw sleeve 1; 45. slide groove; 46. reserved groove; 5. assembly seat; 6. rotating mechanism; 61. internal frame; 62. motor 2; 63. transmission rod; 64. connecting disc; 65. laser cutting head; 7. adjustment mechanism 2; 71. lower frame; 72. clamping assembly; 721. pre-installed groove; 722. positive and negative screws; 723. motor 3; 724. screw sleeve 2; 725. sleeve block; 726. slide rod; 73. clamping frame; 74. flip assembly; 741. rotating rod; 742. connecting block; 743. anti-slip pattern; 744. motor 4. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0021] See also Figure 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a high-strength wear-resistant polycrystalline mold laser processing device, including a base 1, a support column 2 is fixed around the top of the base 1, and the top of the support column 2 is connected to a frame 3, an adjustment mechanism 4 is installed above the frame 3, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes a screw sleeve 44, and an assembly seat 5 is fixed around the screw sleeve 44, a rotating mechanism 6 is installed inside and below the assembly seat 5, an adjustment mechanism 7 is installed above the base 1, the adjustment mechanism 4 includes a fixed seat 41, and the fixed seat 41 is symmetrically fixed above the frame 3 On both sides, a transmission screw 42 is installed on the inner side of the fixed seat 41, and a motor 43 is installed on the output end of the transmission screw 42. A screw sleeve 44 is screwed on the periphery of one side of the transmission screw 42. Slide grooves 45 are slid on both sides of the bottom end of the assembly seat 5. A reserved groove 46 for movement in the middle of the bottom end of the assembly seat 5 is opened in the middle of the upper frame 3. The reserved grooves 46 are symmetrically distributed along the transverse central axis of the upper frame 3. The screw transmission structure in the adjustment mechanism 4 can make the assembly seat 5 and the rotating mechanism 6 below the middle part horizontally displaced, so as to adjust the transverse horizontal distance of the laser cutting head 65.

[0022] Among them, the rotating mechanism 6 includes an internal frame 61, and the internal frame 61 is fixed at the lower part of the inside of the assembly seat 5. A motor 2 62 is installed inside the internal frame 61, and the output end of the motor 2 62 is connected to a transmission rod 63, the end of the transmission rod 63 is connected to a connecting disc 64, and a laser cutting head 65 is installed on one side of the bottom end of the connecting disc 64. According to the change of the cutting position, the laser cutting head 65 can correct its own cutting position in time through the transmission of the motor 2 62, the transmission rod 63, and the connecting disc 64, and can adapt to different cutting directions and ranges by cooperating with the above-mentioned adjustment mechanism 1 4.

[0023] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism 2 7 includes a lower mounting frame 71, and the lower mounting frame 71 is fixed above the base 1, and a clamping assembly 72 is installed above the lower mounting frame 71, and the clamping assembly 72 includes a pre-installed groove 721, and the pre-installed groove 721 is symmetrically opened on both sides of the upper side of the lower mounting frame 71, and a positive and negative screw rod 722 is installed inside one of the pre-installed grooves 721, and a motor 3 723 is installed at the output end of the positive and negative screw rod 722, and a screw rod sliding sleeve 2 724 is screwed on both sides of the middle of the positive and negative screw rod 722, and the clamping assembly 72 includes a pre-installed groove 721, and a pre-installed groove 721 is symmetrically opened on both sides of the upper side of the lower mounting frame 71, and a positive and negative screw rod 722 is installed inside the pre-installed groove 721, and a motor 3 723 is installed at the output end of the positive and negative screw rod 722, and a screw rod sliding sleeve 2 724 is screwed on both sides of the middle of the positive and negative screw rod 722, A sliding block 725 is fixed to the other side of the top of the holder 73, and a sliding rod 726 for guiding the sliding block 725 is fixed inside another pre-installed groove 721. The clamping assembly 72 includes a screw rod sliding sleeve 724, and a clamping frame 73 is fixed above the screw rod sliding sleeve 724. The inner and outer sides of the clamping frame 73 are equipped with a flip assembly 74. The flip assembly 74 includes a rotating rod 741, and the rotating rod 741 is installed in the middle of the clamping frame 73. The inner end of the rotating rod 741 is connected to a connecting rod. The connecting block 742 is provided with anti-skid grooves 743 on the inner side of the connecting block 742. The output end of the rotating rod 741 is provided with a motor 4 744. The staff can place the polycrystalline mold workpiece on the lower mounting frame 71 above the base 1 in advance, and then start the motor 3 723 to drive the positive and negative screw rods 722 to transmit. At this time, the screw rod sliding sleeves 2 724 respectively screwed on the periphery of both sides of the middle of the positive and negative screw rods 722 can carry their respective side clamping frames 73 to cooperate with the sliding sleeve block 725 and the sliding rod 726 due to the interaction between the two. The guide 26 performs a positioning displacement on both sides of the polycrystal mold workpiece. In this state, the connecting block 742 and the anti-skid pattern 743 on the inner side of the clamping frame 73 can have a good anti-skid and stable effect on the polycrystal mold workpiece being clamped. In subsequent processing operations, when it is necessary to perform laser cutting on the vertical peripheral surface of the polycrystal mold workpiece, the personnel also need to use the rotation of the rotating rod 741 on one side of the connecting block 742 to start the motor four 744 to make the polycrystal mold workpiece rotate in coordination for angle adjustment. It is portable and practical.

[0024] Working principle: For this type of high-strength wear-resistant polycrystalline mold laser processing device, the staff can first place the polycrystalline mold workpiece on the lower mounting frame 71 above the base 1, and then start the motor 3 723 to drive the positive and negative screw rods 722 to transmit. At this time, the screw rod sliding sleeves 2 724 respectively screwed on the two sides of the middle of the positive and negative screw rods 722 can carry out the alignment displacement of the polycrystalline mold workpiece on both sides with the guidance of the respective side clamping frames 73 and the sliding sleeve blocks 725 and the sliding rods 726 due to the interaction between the two. In this state, the connecting block 725 on the inner side of the clamping frame 73 is 42 and the anti-slip groove 743 can have a good anti-slip and stabilizing effect on the clamped polycrystal mold workpiece. In the subsequent processing operation, when the vertical peripheral surface of the polycrystal mold workpiece needs to be laser cut, the personnel also need to use the rotation of the rotating rod 741 on one side of the connecting block 742 to start the motor four 744 to make the polycrystal mold workpiece rotate to adjust the angle. Secondly, according to the change of the cutting position, the laser cutting head 65 can timely correct its own cutting position through the transmission of the motor two 62, the transmission rod 63, and the connecting disc 64, and the azimuth adaptability is high.

[0025] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A high-strength and wear-resistant polycrystalline mold laser processing device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Support columns (2) are fixed around the top of the base (1), and the top of the support columns (2) is connected to an upper frame (3). An adjustment mechanism (4) is installed above the upper frame (3). The adjustment mechanism (4) includes a screw sleeve (44), and an assembly seat (5) is fixed around the screw sleeve (44). A rotating mechanism (6) is installed inside and below the assembly seat (5). An adjustment mechanism (7) is installed above the base (1). The adjustment mechanism (7) includes a lower mounting frame (71), and the lower mounting frame (71) is fixed above the base (1). A clamping assembly (72) is installed above the lower mounting frame (71). The clamping assembly (72) includes a screw sleeve (724), and a clamping frame (73) is fixed above the screw sleeve (724). Flipping assemblies (74) are installed on both inner and outer sides of the clamping frame (73).

2. A high-strength wear-resistant polycrystalline mold laser processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (72) includes a pre-installed groove (721), and the pre-installed groove (721) is symmetrically opened on both sides above the lower mounting frame (71), a forward and reverse screw rod (722) is installed inside one of the pre-installed grooves (721), and a motor three (723) is installed at the output end of the forward and reverse screw rod (722), and screw rod sliding sleeves two (724) are screwed around the two sides of the middle of the forward and reverse screw rods (722), a sliding sleeve block (725) is fixed on the other side of the top of the clamping frame (73), and a sliding rod (726) for guiding the sliding sleeve block (725) to move is fixed inside the other pre-installed groove (721).

3. A high-strength wear-resistant polycrystalline mold laser processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flip assembly (74) comprises a rotating rod (741), and the rotating rod (741) is installed in the middle of the clamping frame (73), the inner end of the rotating rod (741) is connected to a connecting block (742), and the inner side surface of the connecting block (742) is distributed with anti-slip grooves (743), and the output end of the rotating rod (741) is installed with a motor four (744).

4. A high-strength wear-resistant polycrystalline mold laser processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment mechanism (4) comprises a fixed seat (41), and the fixed seat (41) is symmetrically fixed on both sides of the upper frame (3), a transmission screw (42) is installed on the inner side of the fixed seat (41), and a motor (43) is installed on the output end of the transmission screw (42), a screw sleeve (44) is screwed on the periphery of one side of the transmission screw (42), sliding grooves (45) are slidably provided on both sides of the bottom end of the assembly seat (5), and a reserved groove (46) movable in the middle of the bottom end of the assembly seat (5) is opened in the middle of the upper frame (3).

5. A high-strength wear-resistant polycrystalline mold laser processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The reserved grooves (46) are symmetrically distributed along the transverse center axis of the upper frame (3).

6. A high-strength wear-resistant polycrystalline mold laser processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating mechanism (6) comprises an inner frame (61), and the inner frame (61) is fixed to the lower part of the interior of the assembly seat (5), a second motor (62) is installed inside the inner frame (61), and the output end of the second motor (62) is connected to a transmission rod (63), the end of the transmission rod (63) is connected to a connecting disc (64), and a laser cutting head (65) is installed on one side of the bottom end of the connecting disc (64).