A column for machining center
By designing a column structure including columns, installation plates, fixing blocks, bolts, arc grooves and slide rods, the problems of cumbersome column maintenance in the existing machining center and difficulty in accurately correspond to the installation plates are solved, and a single person is quickly installed and simplified in the maintenance process.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421440115.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-24
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-24
AI Technical Summary
The closed structure of the existing machining center columns leads to cumbersome maintenance, making the installation plate difficult to accurately correspond, and is not convenient for manual handling.
A column structure including a column, a mounting plate, a fixing block, a bolt, a curved groove and a slide rod is designed. The precise correspondence between the installation plate and the column is achieved through the limiting structure of the slide rod and the arc groove, and the installation convenience is improved through the roller and reinforcement plate.
It realizes rapid installation and disassembly for single persons, simplifies the maintenance process, avoids additional handheld and calibration work, and improves installation convenience and accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN222740808U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of mechanical processing centers, in particular to a column used for a processing center. Background Art
[0002] The column is an important part of the machining center. The inner wall of the column is used to install the power parts of the machining center. Since the machine will always have various problems after repeated use, the manufacturer usually formulates a regular maintenance plan. The common column is a closed structure mainly fixed and closed by screws. During maintenance, multiple screws need to be removed for maintenance. The mounting plate needs to be laid on the ground, which is not easy to carry manually. After the maintenance is completed and the mounting plate is fixed, it is usually difficult to accurately match the mounting plate with the main body of the column, which makes the installation process more cumbersome. To this end, we provide a column for a machining center to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, that is, to solve the problems raised by the above background technology, the utility model proposes a column for a machining center, comprising:
[0004] Column and mounting plate;
[0005] A plurality of fixing blocks, each of which is integrally formed at the inner wall opening of the column;
[0006] Bolts, a number of which are movably inserted into the interior of the mounting plate and are threadedly connected to corresponding inner cavities of the fixing blocks;
[0007] Arc grooves, wherein two arc grooves are respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the column and are arranged parallel to each other;
[0008] The two sliding rods are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two arc-shaped grooves, and one end of the sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate.
[0009] Preferably, a pressure plate is fixedly provided in the inner cavity of the column above the arc-shaped groove, and the pressure plate can be in a fit state with the upper surface of the sliding rod.
[0010] Preferably, rollers are rotatably arranged on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate, and the bottoms of the two rollers and the bottom end of the column are in the same horizontal plane.
[0011] Preferably, a reinforcement plate is fixedly arranged between the slide rod and the mounting plate, and the reinforcement plate is triangular in design.
[0012] Preferably, fixing plates are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the outer wall of the column, and mounting holes are provided inside the two fixing plates.
[0013] The beneficial technical effect of the utility model is that the mounting plate can be moved to the opening side of the column by means of a roller, so that the slide bar slides into the inner cavity of the arc groove until the mounting plate is completely fitted with the opening of the column. At this time, due to the limiting structure between the slide bar and the arc groove, the fixing block can correspond to the socket on the mounting plate, and the pressure plate located at the top of the arc groove in the inner cavity of the column can press the top of the slide bar to prevent the mounting plate from tipping over, thereby allowing the installer to place the mounting plate without hands, and then insert the bolts into the sockets on the mounting plate, and thread the bolts into the threaded holes inside the mounting block and tighten them. At this time, the column and the mounting plate can be completely fixedly connected. This connection method can be installed by one person without the need for additional hand support and calibration, thereby making the connection process simpler and more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model is shown.
[0015] Figure 2 The three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the column of the utility model is shown.
[0016] Figure 3 The three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the mounting plate of the utility model is shown.
[0017] Figure numerals 1, column; 11, fixing block; 12, arc groove; 13, pressure plate; 14, fixing plate; 2, mounting plate; 21, bolt; 22, roller; 23, slide rod; 231, reinforcement plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The preferred embodiments of the present invention are described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that these embodiments are only used to explain the technical principles of the present invention and are not intended to limit the protection scope of the present invention.
[0019] The utility model provides a column for a machining center, comprising a column body 1 and a mounting plate 2, a plurality of fixing blocks 11 are integrally formed at the inner wall opening of the column body 1, a plurality of bolts 21 are movably penetrated inside the mounting plate 2, and the bolts 21 are threadedly connected to the corresponding inner cavities of the fixing blocks 11, the bolts 21 are threadedly connected to the threaded holes inside the mounting blocks through the jacks inside the mounting plate 2, so that the column body 1 and the mounting plate 2 can be completely fixedly connected, two arc grooves 12 are respectively opened on both sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the column body 1, and are arranged parallel to each other, two sliding rods 23 are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two arc grooves 12, and the ... slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two arc grooves 12. One end of the rod 23 is fixedly set on the side wall of the mounting plate 2, and the sliding rod 23 is matched with the arc groove 12 on the same side. At the same time, the mounting plate 2 is pushed to make the sliding rod 23 slide into the inner cavity of the arc groove 12 until the mounting plate 2 is completely fitted with the opening of the column 1. At this time, due to the limiting structure between the sliding rod 23 and the arc groove 12, the fixing block 11 can correspond to the jack on the mounting plate 2, thereby facilitating the connection between the mounting plate 2 and the column 1 without the need for additional calibration work. At the same time, the design of the sliding rod 23 can also support the mounting plate 2 after it is removed, without the need to lay it down, thereby making the movement of the mounting plate 2 more convenient.
[0020] Specifically, a pressure plate 13 is fixedly provided in the inner cavity of the column 1 above the arc groove 12, and the pressure plate 13 can be in contact with the upper surface of the slide rod 23. The pressure plate 13 in the inner cavity of the column 1 located at the top of the arc groove 12 can press the top of the slide rod 23 to prevent the mounting plate 2 from tipping over, thereby allowing the installer to place the mounting plate 2 without touching it.
[0021] Specifically, rollers 22 are rotatably provided on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate 2, and the bottoms of the two rollers 22 are in the same horizontal plane as the bottom end of the column 1. The design of the rollers 22 can make the movement of the mounting plate 2 more stable and convenient.
[0022] Specifically, a reinforcing plate 231 is fixedly arranged between the slide bar 23 and the mounting plate 2, and the reinforcing plate 231 is designed in a triangular shape. Its design purpose is to reinforce the slide bar 23 to avoid breakage between the slide bar 23 and the mounting plate 2.
[0023] Specifically, fixing plates 14 are fixedly provided on both sides of the bottom of the outer wall of the column 1, and mounting holes are provided inside the two fixing plates 14. The column 1 can be fixed at a desired position by bolting the mounting plates 2.
[0024] Working principle: First, the column 1 is fixed at the desired position by bolting through the fixing plate 14. Then, when the column 1 and the mounting plate 2 are connected after overhaul, the mounting plate 2 can be moved to the opening side of the column 1 by the roller 22, and the slide bar 23 is aligned with the arc groove 12 on the same side. At the same time, the mounting plate 2 is pushed to make the slide bar 23 slide into the inner cavity of the arc groove 12 until the mounting plate 2 is completely fitted with the opening of the column 1. At this time, due to the limiting structure between the slide bar 23 and the arc groove 12, the fixing block 11 can be aligned with the upper surface of the mounting plate 2. The plug hole of the column 1 corresponds to that of the column 1, and the pressure plate 13 located at the top of the arc groove 12 in the inner cavity of the column 1 can press the top of the slide bar 23 to prevent the mounting plate 2 from tipping over, so that the installer can place the mounting plate 2 without hands, and then insert the bolt 21 into the plug hole on the mounting plate 2, and thread the bolt 21 with the threaded hole inside the mounting block and tighten it. At this time, the column 1 and the mounting plate 2 can be completely fixedly connected. This connection method can be installed by one person without additional hand support and calibration, making the connection process simpler and more convenient.
[0025] Although the present invention has been described with reference to preferred embodiments, various modifications may be made thereto and parts thereof may be replaced with equivalents without departing from the scope of the present invention. In particular, the various technical features mentioned in the various embodiments may be combined in any manner as long as there is no structural conflict. The present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
[0026] In the description of the present invention, the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "inner", "outer" and the like indicating directions or positional relationships are based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the drawings, which are only for the convenience of description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present invention. In addition, the terms "first", "second", and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0027] In addition, it should be noted that in the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For those skilled in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0028] The term "comprise" or any other similar term is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, article, or apparatus / device that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, article, or apparatus / device.
[0029] So far, the technical solution of the present invention has been described in conjunction with the preferred embodiments shown in the accompanying drawings. However, it is easy for those skilled in the art to understand that the protection scope of the present invention is obviously not limited to these specific embodiments. Without departing from the principle of the present invention, those skilled in the art can make equivalent changes or substitutions to the relevant technical features, and the technical solutions after these changes or substitutions will fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A column for a machining center, characterized in that ,include: Column (1) and mounting plate (2); A plurality of fixing blocks (11), wherein the fixing blocks (11) are integrally formed at the inner wall opening of the column (1); Bolts (21), a number of which are each movably inserted into the interior of the mounting plate (2), and the bolts (21) are threadedly connected to the inner cavities of the corresponding fixing blocks (11); Arc-shaped grooves (12), wherein the two arc-shaped grooves (12) are respectively provided on two sides of the bottom of the inner cavity of the column (1) and are arranged parallel to each other; Sliding rods (23), two of the sliding rods (23) are respectively slidably connected to the inner cavities of the two arc-shaped grooves (12), and one end of the sliding rod (23) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the mounting plate (2).
2. A column for a machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pressure plate (13) is fixedly arranged in the inner cavity of the column (1) above the arc-shaped groove (12), and the pressure plate (13) can be in a fit state with the upper surface of the sliding rod (23).
3. The column for a machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: Rollers (22) are rotatably arranged on both sides of the bottom of the mounting plate (2), and the bottoms of the two rollers (22) are in the same horizontal plane as the bottom end of the column (1).
4. A column for a machining center according to claim 3, characterized in that: A reinforcing plate (231) is fixedly arranged between the sliding rod (23) and the mounting plate (2), and the reinforcing plate (231) is triangular in design.
5. The column for a machining center according to claim 1, characterized in that: Fixing plates (14) are fixedly arranged on both sides of the bottom of the outer wall of the column (1), and mounting holes are provided inside the two fixing plates (14).