A vertical engraving and milling machine fixture

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of milling machine fixtures, and discloses a vertical milling machine fixture, including a receiving plate and a connecting plate, an adaptable clamping mechanism is arranged on the left side of the connecting plate, and the adaptable clamping mechanism includes an extension block, a T-shaped sliding block, a plug-in rod and a fixed column, the right side of the extension block is fixedly connected to the left side of the first abutment block, the bottom of the T-shaped sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extension block, the outer surface of the plug-in rod is plugged into the inside of the T-shaped sliding block, the outer surface of the plug-in rod is plugged into the inside of the extension block, one end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the T-shaped sliding block, one end of the fixed column is installed with a second abutment block, and the right side of the connecting plate is installed with a first abutment block. This type of vertical milling machine fixture ensures the stability of the plate during processing, thereby solving the problem of adapting to the processing of different types of plates, and achieving a wider range of adaptability in practice.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engraving and milling machine clamps, in particular to a vertical engraving and milling machine clamp. Background Art

[0002] Vertical engraving and milling machine is a kind of CNC machine tool. Its advantage is that it combines the functions of engraving and milling to achieve efficient and high-precision processing. It usually uses small tools, high-power and high-speed spindle motors, which can complete both engraving tasks and milling operations. When using a vertical engraving and milling machine, a clamp is needed to fix the processed plate so that the processing is more efficient in practice.

[0003] After searching, a clamp for CNC engraving and milling machines with authorization announcement number CN211939989U was found. This solution solves the problem of how to clamp plates of different thicknesses, but it can only clamp and fix plates of the same type through clamping blocks, and cannot process plates of different shapes, which will reduce the actual adaptability. When processing the plates, the plates are placed inside the positioning grooves, and only a single side of the plates can be processed, reducing the efficiency of plate processing.

[0004] For this reason, the utility model launches a vertical engraving and milling machine fixture. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a vertical engraving and milling machine clamp, which has the advantages of being able to clamp different types of plates and flip the plates for processing, solving the problem in the background technology that only a single type of plate can be clamped and only a single panel can be processed.

[0006] The utility model provides the following technical solutions: a vertical engraving and milling machine fixture, comprising a receiving plate and a connecting plate, an adaptive clamping mechanism is arranged on the left side of the connecting plate, the adaptive clamping mechanism comprises an extension block, a T-shaped sliding block, a plug-in rod and a fixed column, the right side of the extension block is fixedly connected to the left side of the first abutment block, the bottom of the T-shaped sliding block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extension block, the outer surface of the plug-in rod is plugged into the inside of the T-shaped sliding block, the outer surface of the plug-in rod is plugged into the inside of the extension block, one end of the fixed column is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the T-shaped sliding block, one end of the fixed column is installed with a second abutment block, and the right side of the connecting plate is installed with a first abutment block.

[0007] Preferably, a flipping mechanism is provided inside the receiving plate, and the flipping mechanism includes a rotating shaft, a rotating disk and a limiting ring. The outer surface of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inside of the receiving plate, the right side of the rotating disk is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft, the inside of the limiting ring is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, and the right side of the limiting ring abuts against the left side of the receiving plate.

[0008] Preferably, a clamping spring is fixedly installed on the right side of the T-shaped sliding block, one end of which is fixedly connected to the left side inside the extension block; an elastic rod is installed on the right side of the T-shaped sliding block, one end of which is fixedly connected to the left side inside the extension block.

[0009] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the receiving plate, and a mounting opening is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate, so that the whole can be mounted on the equipment for related use through the mounting opening.

[0010] Preferably, a limiting groove is opened on the left side of the supporting plate, a limiting rod is inserted into the interior of the limiting groove, and the outer surface of the limiting rod is inserted into the interior of the limiting ring. After the plate is turned over, the position of the plate after flipping can be limited by the limiting effect of the limiting rod to ensure stability during processing.

[0011] Preferably, a receiving block is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft, a cylinder is provided on the left side of the receiving block, and the output shaft of the cylinder is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate, and the power of the cylinder can be used to perform initial contact with the processed plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. This type of vertical engraving and milling machine fixture uses a cylinder, a connecting plate and a first abutment block. The power of the cylinder drives the first abutment block installed on the right side of the connecting plate to abut against one side of the plate, thereby achieving an effect of initially clamping the plate. By using the plug-in rod, the plug-in rod can be pulled out of the interior of the T-shaped sliding block, thereby achieving an effect of releasing the restriction on the clamping spring and the elastic rod. By using the clamping spring and the elastic rod and the effect of their rebound force, the second abutment block can be fixedly installed on one end of the fixed column to abut against one side of the clamped plate again, thereby ensuring the stability of the plate during processing, thereby solving the problem of adapting to the processing of plates of different models and achieving an effect of adapting to a wider range in practice.

[0014] 2. This type of vertical engraving and milling machine fixture, through the use of a rotating shaft and a rotating disk, can rotate the rotating disk to drive the rotating shaft to rotate inside the receiving plate, so as to achieve the effect of driving the clamped plate to rotate. Through the use of a limit ring, a limit groove and a limit rod, after the plate is rotated to a relevant position, the limit ring and the limit groove are connected to the upper limit rod to achieve the effect of limiting the position after rotation, which solves the problem that only a single side of the plate can be processed in practice, and can achieve a higher processing efficiency in practice. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1This is a schematic diagram of the overall new structure of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a top view structure;

[0017] Figure 3 For this utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the local structure;

[0018] Figure 4 For this utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the flipping mechanism;

[0019] Figure 5 For this utility model Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at point A in the middle.

[0020] In the figure: 1. mounting plate; 2. mounting opening; 3. receiving plate; 4. rotating shaft; 5. rotating disk; 6. limiting ring; 7. limiting groove; 8. limiting rod; 9. receiving block; 10. cylinder; 11. connecting plate; 12. first abutting block; 13. extension block; 14. T-shaped sliding block; 15. plug-in rod; 16. fixing column; 17. second abutting block; 18. clamping spring; 19. elastic rod; 20. turning mechanism; 21. adapting clamping mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Embodiment 1:

[0023] See also Figure 3 and Figure 5A vertical engraving and milling machine fixture includes a receiving plate 3 and a connecting plate 11. An adaptable clamping mechanism 21 is arranged on the left side of the connecting plate 11. The adaptable clamping mechanism 21 includes an extension block 13, a T-shaped sliding block 14, a plug-in rod 15 and a fixed column 16. The right side of the extension block 13 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first abutment block 12. The bottom of the T-shaped sliding block 14 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extension block 13. The outer surface of the plug-in rod 15 is plugged into the inside of the T-shaped sliding block 14. The outer surface of the plug-in rod 15 is plugged into the inside of the extension block 13. One end of the fixed column 16 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the T-shaped sliding block 14. A second abutment is installed on one end of the fixed column 16. Block 17, a first abutment block 12 is installed on the right side of the connecting plate 11, a clamping spring 18 is fixedly installed on the right side of the T-shaped sliding block 14, one end of the clamping spring 18 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the extension block 13, an elastic rod 19 is installed on the right side of the T-shaped sliding block 14, one end of the elastic rod 19 is fixedly connected to the left side inside the extension block 13, a receiving block 9 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating shaft 4, a cylinder 10 is provided on the left side of the receiving block 9, and the output shaft of the cylinder 10 is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate 11, which can adapt to the processing effect of different types of plates in practice, improve the adaptability in practice, and is conducive to the promotion and use in practice.

[0024] Embodiment 2:

[0025] See also Figure 4 A turning mechanism 20 is arranged inside the receiving plate 3, and the turning mechanism 20 includes a rotating shaft 4, a rotating disk 5 and a limiting ring 6. The outer surface of the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the inside of the receiving plate 3, the right side of the rotating disk 5 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 4, the inside of the limiting ring 6 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 4, the right side of the limiting ring 6 abuts against the left side of the receiving plate 3, and a limiting groove 7 is provided on the left side of the receiving plate 3. A limiting rod 8 is inserted into the limiting groove 7, and the outer surface of the limiting rod 8 is inserted into the inside of the limiting ring 6. The plate can be turned over, which improves the actual processing efficiency, helps to reduce the actual processing time, and reduces the workload of the staff.

[0026] Embodiment 3:

[0027] See also Figure 1 and Figure 2 A mounting plate 1 is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the receiving plate 3, and a mounting opening 2 is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate 1, which is conducive to mounting the whole on the processing equipment and is convenient for more reliable use in reality.

[0028] Working principle: when in use, when clamping and processing different types of plates, the power of the cylinder 10 can drive the movement of the connecting plate 11 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the cylinder 10, and synchronously, the first abutment block 12 fixedly installed on the right side of the connecting plate 11 can abut against one side of the processed plate. When the plate is abutted again, the plug-in rod 15 can be pulled out from the inside of the T-shaped sliding block 14 and the extension block 13, and then the second abutment block 17 fixedly installed at one end of the fixed column 16 can be moved to the left through the rebound force of the clamping spring 18 and the elastic rod 19, so that the right side of the second abutment block 17 can abut against one side of the processed plate, and the plate is abutted again, thereby adapting to the processing of different types of plates.

[0029] When the clamped plate is turned over, by rotating the rotating disk 5, the rotating shaft 4 installed on the right side of the rotating disk 5 can be driven to rotate inside the receiving plate 3. When the rotating shaft 4 rotates, the clamped plate can be driven to rotate and turn over synchronously. Then, when limiting the turned over plate, the upper limit rod 8 can be inserted into the inner part of the limiting ring 6 and the limiting groove 7 to limit the position after rotation, thereby ensuring the stability of the plate after turning over.

[0030] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A vertical engraving and milling machine fixture, characterized in that: The invention comprises a receiving plate (3) and a connecting plate (11), wherein an adaptable clamping mechanism (21) is arranged on the left side of the connecting plate (11), wherein the adaptable clamping mechanism (21) comprises an extension block (13), a T-shaped sliding block (14), a plug-in rod (15) and a fixed column (16), wherein the right side of the extension block (13) is fixedly connected to the left side of the first abutting block (12), the bottom of the T-shaped sliding block (14) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the extension block (13), the outer surface of the plug-in rod (15) is plugged into the inside of the T-shaped sliding block (14), the outer surface of the plug-in rod (15) is plugged into the inside of the extension block (13), one end of the fixed column (16) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the T-shaped sliding block (14), one end of the fixed column (16) is installed with a second abutting block (17), and the right side of the connecting plate (11) is installed with the first abutting block (12).

2. A vertical engraving and milling machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A turning mechanism (20) is arranged inside the receiving plate (3), and the turning mechanism (20) comprises a rotating shaft (4), a rotating disk (5) and a limiting ring (6); the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected to the inside of the receiving plate (3); the right side of the rotating disk (5) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft (4); the inside of the limiting ring (6) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (4); and the right side of the limiting ring (6) abuts against the left side of the receiving plate (3).

3. A vertical engraving and milling machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A clamping spring (18) is fixedly installed on the right side of the T-shaped sliding block (14), one end of which is fixedly connected to the left side inside the extension block (13); an elastic rod (19) is installed on the right side of the T-shaped sliding block (14), one end of which is fixedly connected to the left side inside the extension block (13).

4. The vertical engraving and milling machine fixture according to claim 1, characterized in that: A mounting plate (1) is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the receiving plate (3), and a mounting opening (2) is provided on the upper surface of the mounting plate (1).

5. The vertical engraving and milling machine fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A limiting groove (7) is provided on the left side of the receiving plate (3), a limiting rod (8) is inserted into the interior of the limiting groove (7), and the outer surface of the limiting rod (8) is inserted into the interior of the limiting ring (6).

6. A vertical engraving and milling machine fixture according to claim 2, characterized in that: A receiving block (9) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating shaft (4), a cylinder (10) is arranged on the left side of the receiving block (9), and an output shaft of the cylinder (10) is fixedly connected to the left side of the connecting plate (11).

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