A horizontal machining center capable of continuous machining
By introducing a feed conveyor belt, up-down drive structure, transverse shift structure and rotary clamping structure into the horizontal machining center, the problem of lack of rapid adjustment and fixation during the transportation of workpieces is solved, and efficient machining and improvement of the machining effect of workpieces is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420910897.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing horizontal machining center lacks rapid adjustment and fixed structure during the workpiece transportation process, resulting in a reduced workpiece processing effect.
A horizontal machining center including a feed conveyor belt, an up-down drive structure, a transverse shift structure and a rotary clamping structure are designed. Through these structures, the workpiece can be quickly and flexibly adjusted to adapt to the state of the machining operation assembly.
It realizes rapid adjustment and fixed processing state of the workpiece, and improves the processing efficiency and effect of the workpiece.
Smart Images

Figure CN222740921U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model specifically relates to a horizontal machining center capable of continuous machining, belonging to the technical field of horizontal machining centers. Background Art
[0002] Horizontal machining center, this is a kind of processing equipment with the spindle in a horizontal state. Horizontal machining centers usually have a rotary table with automatic indexing and 3 to 5 motion coordinates, the most common of which are three linear motion coordinates plus one rotary motion coordinate. This type of equipment is suitable for processing workpieces with complex spatial surfaces, such as impeller rotors, molds, cutting tools, etc. The characteristic of the horizontal machining center is that it is easy to remove chips during processing, which is beneficial to processing, but its structure is complex and the price is relatively high. In actual operation, problems may occur in the equipment due to factors such as long working hours, high work intensity, and inadequate maintenance methods, such as changes in the verticality of each axis and the front end face, and changes in the parallelism of the front and rear end faces. These all require error detection and cause analysis in order to adjust and maintain the equipment in a timely manner.
[0003] The existing publication number is CN219448209U, which is a horizontal machining center that is easy to load. It includes a horizontal machining center body and a base. A limiting groove is opened on one side of the horizontal machining center body. The base is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the limiting groove. A silicone block is arranged on the upper end of the base. The upper end of the silicone block is fixedly connected to an electric base. A vibration column and a connecting plate are respectively arranged on the upper end of the electric base. The upper end of the connecting plate is fixedly connected to a loading plate. A connecting block is arranged at one end of the loading plate, so that the loading plate is efficient in collecting amplitude and the energy consumption of the vibration column is reduced. The workpiece inside the loading plate moves forward due to vibration, so that accumulation of the workpiece is prevented when the workpiece is unloaded. The workpiece is evenly and accurately scattered on the top of the horizontal machining center body through the unloading port, which increases the efficiency of the device in loading workpieces, improves the processing efficiency of the horizontal machining center body, and reduces the labor intensity of users.
[0004] The above device can improve the efficiency of loading and unloading workpieces and improve the processing efficiency of workpieces. However, during the process of transporting workpieces, it lacks a structure for quickly adjusting and fixing the state of the workpieces, thereby reducing the processing effect of the workpieces. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a horizontal machining center capable of continuous machining, so as to achieve the purpose of quickly adjusting the machining state of the workpiece and improving the automatic machining effect.
[0006] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical scheme: a toilet seat for dynamic defecation radiography, including an operating outer frame, a feeding conveyor belt is installed in the middle of the operating outer frame, a processing operating component is installed on the upper surface of the operating outer frame, an upper and lower driving structure is rotatably installed inside the operating outer frame, driving threaded frames are installed on both sides of the upper and lower driving structures, a transverse movement structure is installed on the upper end of the driving threaded frame, and a rotating clamping structure is installed on one end of the transverse movement structure.
[0007] Preferably, in order to flexibly adjust the height of the workpiece, the upper and lower driving structures include a driving threaded tube, a synchronous sprocket, a synchronous chain, a driving gear ring and upper and lower driving motors. The driving threaded tube is rotatably installed on the four corners of the operating outer frame respectively, the synchronous sprocket is fixedly mounted on the outside of the driving threaded tube, the synchronous sprocket set is meshed with the outside of the synchronous sprocket, the driving gear ring is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the synchronous sprocket, and the upper and lower driving motors are fixedly mounted inside the operating outer frame.
[0008] Preferably, in order to improve the use effect of the device, the four corners of the operating outer frame are provided with supporting and storing legs, and the four corners of the operating outer frame are all provided with vertically movable through holes, and the vertically movable through holes extend to the inside of the supporting and storing legs.
[0009] Preferably, in order to drive the up and down driving structure to operate, the driving threaded tube is rotatably clamped in the interior of the up and down moving through hole, the up and down driving motor is fixedly installed on the inner upper surface of the operating outer frame, and the output end of the up and down driving motor is fixedly installed with a driving gear, and the driving gear and the driving gear ring are meshed with each other.
[0010] Preferably, in order to drive the transverse movement structure to move up and down, the driving thread frame includes a lifting thread rod and a transverse movement mounting plate, the lifting thread rod and the driving thread tube are rotatably engaged with each other, the transverse movement mounting plate is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting thread rod, and limited sliding holes are opened on both sides of the transverse movement mounting plate.
[0011] Preferably, in order to quickly adjust the lateral position of the rotating clamping structure, the lateral movement structure includes a lateral movement limit slide frame and a lateral movement electric threaded rod. The lateral movement limit slide frame is slidably engaged with the inside of the limit slide hole, and the lateral movement electric threaded rod is fixedly installed inside the lateral movement limit slide frame. The lateral movement electric threaded rod and the lateral movement mounting plate are threadedly connected to each other.
[0012] Preferably, in order to flexibly adjust and fix the position of the workpiece, the rotating clamping structure includes a rotating connecting shaft, a rotating gear ring, a rotating motor, a supporting connecting plate and a spring telescopic rod. The rotating connecting shaft and the transverse limit sliding frame are rotatably connected to each other, the rotating gear ring is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating connecting shaft, the rotating motor is embedded in one end of the transverse limit sliding frame, the supporting connecting plate is fixedly installed on the other end of the rotating connecting shaft, and the spring telescopic rod is respectively fixedly installed on both ends of the supporting connecting plate.
[0013] Preferably, in order to drive the workpiece to rotate and adjust, a rotating connecting hole is opened at the center position of one end of the transverse limit slide frame, the rotating connecting shaft and the rotating connecting hole are rotatably engaged with each other, the rotating gear ring and the transverse electric threaded rod are rotatably engaged with each other, and a driving gear is fixedly installed at the output end of the rotating motor, and the driving gear and the rotating gear ring are meshed with each other.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: through the material feeding conveyor belt, the workpiece can be quickly and continuously moved to the appropriate position for processing, thereby improving the processing efficiency of the workpiece; the use of the upper and lower driving structures and the transverse movement structure in conjunction with the rotating clamping structure can flexibly and quickly adjust the processing height and state of the fixed workpiece, so that the workpiece can quickly adapt to the processing state of the processing operation component, thereby improving the processing effect of the workpiece. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is a side sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the upper and lower driving structural parts in the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 This is a structural connection diagram of the driving thread frame part of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the rotating clamping structure part in the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. operating outer frame; 101. supporting and storing legs; 2. feeding conveyor belt; 3. processing operation assembly; 4. upper and lower driving structures; 401. driving threaded tube; 402. synchronous sprocket; 403. synchronous chain; 404. driving gear ring; 405. upper and lower driving motor; 5. driving threaded frame; 501. lifting threaded rod; 502. transverse mounting plate; 6. transverse structure; 601. transverse limit sliding frame; 602. transverse electric threaded rod; 7. rotating clamping structure; 701. rotating connecting shaft; 702. rotating gear ring; 703. rotating motor; 704. supporting connecting plate; 705. spring telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings:
[0022] See also Figure 1-5 As shown, a horizontal machining center capable of continuous machining includes an operating outer frame 1, a material feed conveyor 2 is installed in the middle of the operating outer frame 1, a machining operation component 3 is installed on the upper surface of the operating outer frame 1, an upper and lower driving structure 4 is rotatably installed inside the operating outer frame 1, driving threaded frames 5 are installed on both sides of the upper and lower driving structures 4, a transverse movement structure 6 is installed on the upper end of the driving threaded frame 5, and a rotating clamping structure 7 is installed at one end of the transverse movement structure 6.
[0023] The upper and lower driving structure 4 includes a driving threaded tube 401, a synchronous sprocket 402, a synchronous chain 403, a driving gear ring 404 and an upper and lower driving motor 405. The driving threaded tube 401 is rotatably installed at the four corners of the operating outer frame 1 respectively, and the synchronous sprocket 402 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving threaded tube 401. The synchronous sprocket 402 is sleeved and meshed with the outer side of the synchronous sprocket 402 to drive the driving threaded tube 401 to rotate synchronously. The driving gear ring 404 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the synchronous sprocket 402, and the upper and lower driving motors 405 are fixedly installed inside the operating outer frame 1. The operating outer frame 1 is provided with supporting and storing legs 101 at the four corners, and the operating outer frame 1 is provided with up and down moving through holes at the four corners, and the up and down moving through holes extend to the inside of the supporting and storing legs 101, and the driving threaded tube 401 is rotated and clamped in the inside of the up and down moving through holes, and the up and down driving motor 405 is fixedly installed on the inner upper surface of the operating outer frame 1, and the output end of the up and down driving motor 405 is fixedly installed with a driving gear, and the driving gear and the driving gear ring 404 are meshed with each other, which is used to drive the up and down driving structure 4 to rotate, so as to flexibly adjust the height of the workpiece and improve the use effect of the device.
[0024] The driving thread frame 5 includes a lifting thread rod 501 and a transverse mounting plate 502. The lifting thread rod 501 and the driving thread tube 401 are rotatably engaged with each other so as to generate a spiral force between the driving thread tube 401 for lifting and lowering. The transverse mounting plate 502 is fixedly installed on the upper end of the lifting thread rod 501. Limited sliding holes are provided on both sides of the transverse mounting plate 502 to drive the transverse structure 6 to move up and down.
[0025] The transverse movement structure 6 includes a transverse movement limit slide frame 601 and a transverse movement electric threaded rod 602. The transverse movement limit slide frame 601 is slidably engaged with the inside of the limit slide hole, and is used to fix the position of the motor body at one end of the transverse movement electric threaded rod 602. The transverse movement electric threaded rod 602 is fixedly installed inside the transverse movement limit slide frame 601. The transverse movement electric threaded rod 602 and the transverse movement mounting plate 502 are threadedly connected to each other to facilitate the rapid adjustment of the transverse position of the rotating clamping structure 7.
[0026] The rotating clamping structure 7 includes a rotating connecting shaft 701, a rotating gear ring 702, a rotating motor 703, a supporting connecting plate 704 and a spring telescopic rod 705. The rotating connecting shaft 701 and the transverse limit sliding frame 601 are rotatably connected to each other. The rotating gear ring 702 is fixedly installed on one end of the rotating connecting shaft 701. The rotating motor 703 is embedded in one end of the transverse limit sliding frame 601 and is used to drive the rotating connecting shaft 701 to drive the supporting connecting plate 704 to rotate, thereby driving the spring telescopic rod 705 to rotate. The supporting connecting plate 704 is fixedly installed on the rotating gear ring 702. At the other end of the dynamic connecting shaft 701, the spring telescopic rod 705 is fixedly installed on the two ends of the supporting connecting plate 704 respectively. A rotating connecting hole is opened at the center position of one end of the transverse limiting sliding frame 601. The rotating connecting shaft 701 and the rotating connecting hole are rotatably connected to each other, and the rotating gear ring 702 and the transverse electric threaded rod 602 are rotatably connected to each other. A driving gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the rotating motor 703, and the driving gear and the rotating gear ring 702 are meshed with each other to drive the workpiece to rotate and adjust, so as to flexibly adjust and fix the position state of the workpiece.
[0027] When the utility model is in use, the user places the device at an appropriate position and electrically connects it to an external power source, turns on the device, adjusts the working speed of the feed conveyor belt 2 and the working range of the upper and lower driving structures 4 and the rotating clamping structure 7 as needed, places the workpiece on the upper surface of the feed conveyor belt 2 and transports it to the bottom of the processing operation component 3, pushes the rotating clamping structure 7 through the transverse structure 6 to clamp and fix the workpiece, and the spiral force generated between the transverse electric threaded rod 602 and the transverse mounting plate 502 drives the transverse limit sliding frame 601 to drive the rotating clamping structure 7 to move toward the center position of the device until the rotating clamping structure 7 and the workpiece are tightly fitted to each other, and the upper and lower driving motors 405 drive the driving gear ring 404 rotates, the driving gear ring 404 drives the synchronous sprocket 402 and the synchronous chain 403 to rotate, and then drives the driving threaded tube 401 to rotate, the driving threaded tube 401 and the lifting threaded tube generate a spiral force, and the spiral force drives the driving threaded frame 5 to drive the transverse movement structure 6, the rotating clamping structure 7 and the workpiece to rise, and in the process of the workpiece rising, turn on the rotating motor 703 to drive the rotating gear ring 702 to drive the rotating connecting shaft 701 to rotate, the rotating connecting shaft 701 drives the supporting connecting plate 704 and the spring telescopic rod 705 to rotate, the spring telescopic rod 705 rotates and drives the workpiece to rotate to an appropriate processing angle until the workpiece reaches an appropriate height, and the workpiece is quickly processed by the processing operation component 3.
[0028] The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the invention and the advantages of the invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the invention is not limited to the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, the invention may have various changes and improvements, which shall fall within the scope of the invention to be protected. The scope of protection of the invention shall be defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A horizontal machining center capable of continuous machining, comprising an operating outer frame (1), a material feed conveyor (2) being installed in the middle of the operating outer frame (1), and a machining operation assembly (3) being installed on the upper surface of the operating outer frame (1), characterized in that: An upper and lower driving structure (4) is rotatably mounted inside the operating outer frame (1), driving thread frames (5) are mounted on both sides of the upper and lower driving structure (4), a lateral movement structure (6) is mounted on the upper end of the driving thread frame (5), and a rotating clamping structure (7) for clamping and fixing a workpiece is mounted on one end of the lateral movement structure (6); The up-and-down driving structure (4) comprises a driving threaded tube (401), a synchronous sprocket (402), a synchronous chain (403), a driving gear ring (404) and an up-and-down driving motor (405); the driving threaded tube (401) is rotatably mounted on the four corners of the operating outer frame (1), the synchronous sprocket (402) is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the driving threaded tube (401), the synchronous sprocket (402) is sleeved and meshed with the outer side of the synchronous sprocket (402), the driving gear ring (404) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the synchronous sprocket (402), and the up-and-down driving motor (405) is fixedly mounted inside the operating outer frame (1); The driving threaded frame (5) comprises a lifting threaded rod (501) and a transverse movement mounting plate (502), the lifting threaded rod (501) and the driving threaded tube (401) are rotatably engaged with each other, the transverse movement mounting plate (502) is fixedly mounted on the upper end of the lifting threaded rod (501), and limited sliding holes are provided on both sides of the transverse movement mounting plate (502); The transverse movement structure (6) comprises a transverse movement limit sliding frame (601) and a transverse movement electric threaded rod (602), wherein the transverse movement limit sliding frame (601) is slidably engaged with the interior of the limit sliding hole, and the transverse movement electric threaded rod (602) is fixedly installed in the interior of the transverse movement limit sliding frame (601), and the transverse movement electric threaded rod (602) and the transverse movement mounting plate (502) are threadedly connected to each other; The rotating clamping structure (7) comprises a rotating connecting shaft (701), a rotating gear ring (702), a rotating motor (703), a supporting connecting plate (704) and a spring telescopic rod (705); the rotating connecting shaft (701) and the transverse displacement limiting sliding frame (601) are rotatably connected to each other; the rotating gear ring (702) is fixedly mounted on one end of the rotating connecting shaft (701); the rotating motor (703) is embedded in one end of the transverse displacement limiting sliding frame (601); the supporting connecting plate (704) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the rotating connecting shaft (701); and the spring telescopic rod (705) is fixedly mounted on both ends of the supporting connecting plate (704).
2. A horizontal machining center capable of continuous machining as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The four corners of the operating outer frame (1) are provided with supporting and storing legs (101), and the four corners of the operating outer frame (1) are provided with vertically movable through holes, and the vertically movable through holes extend to the interior of the supporting and storing legs (101).
3. A horizontal machining center capable of continuous machining as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The driving threaded tube (401) is rotatably engaged with the interior of the up-and-down moving through hole, the up-and-down driving motor (405) is fixedly mounted on the inner upper surface of the operating outer frame (1), and a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the up-and-down driving motor (405), and the driving gear and the driving gear ring (404) are meshed with each other.
4. A horizontal machining center capable of continuous machining as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A rotation connection hole is provided at the center of one end of the transverse limit sliding frame (601), the rotation connection shaft (701) and the rotation connection hole are rotationally engaged with each other, the rotation gear ring (702) and the transverse electric threaded rod (602) are rotationally engaged with each other, and a driving gear is fixedly mounted on the output end of the rotating motor (703), and the driving gear and the rotating gear ring (702) are meshed with each other.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Horizontal machining center facilitating feeding
CN219448209U