Welding gun sandblasting cleaning station

By designing a welding gun sandblasting station, the combination of wire-cutting, sandblasting and splash-blasting anti-splashing agent mechanisms has been used to solve the problem of insufficient cleaning of existing cleaning devices and the existence of blind spots, and efficient welding gun cleaning and reuse of metal sand is achieved.

CN222741191UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SHEN ZHEN QIAN HAI RUI JI TECHNOLOGY CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421542543.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-01
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing welding gun cleaning device has poor gun cleaning effect when it is not cleaned comprehensively and has blind spots.

Method used

A welding gun sandblasting gun cleaning station is designed, including the main shell, protective cover, wire cutting mechanism, sandblasting mechanism and splash-blasting anti-splashing agent mechanism. The excess welding wire is cut through the wire-shearing mechanism, the sandblasting mechanism sprays metal sand for a complete cleaning, and the gun cleaning operation is completed through the spraying anti-splash agent mechanism.

Benefits of technology

It realizes comprehensive and blind spot removal of the welding gun, improves the gun cleaning effect, and reduces the equipment volume through integrated design, extends the service life of the sandblasting gun, and realizes the reuse of metal sand.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station, comprising a main shell, a protective cover, a wire cutting mechanism, a sandblasting mechanism, a spatter-proofing agent spraying mechanism and a filter. The main shell is used to be connected to a support surface. The protective cover is connected to the side wall of the main shell. A protective cavity is formed inside the protective cover, and a gun inlet communicating with the protective cavity is provided on the top of the protective cover. The wire cutting mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the main shell, and is used to cut the wire of the welding gun. The wire cutting mechanism is located on the side of the protective cover. The sandblasting mechanism includes a sandblasting gun arranged in the protective cavity, and the sandblasting gun is used to spray metal sand on the welding gun after the wire cutting treatment. The spatter-proofing agent spraying mechanism is arranged on the side wall of the main shell, and is used to spray the spatter-proofing agent on the welding gun. The spatter-proofing agent spraying mechanism is located on the side of the protective cover. The filter is arranged in the protective cavity and below the sandblasting gun, and is used to filter out waste in the used metal sand, so that the waste falls below the filter, and the metal sand that meets the gun cleaning conditions floats on the upper surface of the filter for reuse.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding gun cleaning devices, in particular to a welding gun spray gun cleaning station. Background Art

[0002] During the welding process of the welding robot, there is spatter accumulation on the welding gun head. With the long-term spatter accumulation, it is easy to cause the welding shielding gas circuit of the welding gun to be blocked, the welding gun nozzle and the conductive nozzle to be short-circuited, and other problems, which will cause the welding gun to fail to work and need to be stopped for cleaning. Therefore, it is very necessary to equip a welding gun cleaning device and a gun cleaning station specifically for robot welding guns.

[0003] Most existing gun cleaning stations use pneumatic motors to install reamers for gun cleaning. However, this method often has problems such as incomplete cleaning and dead corner residues, resulting in poor gun cleaning effects. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a welding gun sandblasting gun cleaning station which has good gun cleaning effect and can realize the reuse of metal sand.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] According to one aspect of the present application, the present application provides a welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station, comprising:

[0007] A main housing, used to connect to a support surface;

[0008] A protective cover connected to the side wall of the main shell; a protective cavity is formed inside the protective cover, and a gun entrance communicating with the protective cavity is provided on the top of the protective cover;

[0009] A wire cutting mechanism, which is arranged on the side wall of the main housing and is used to cut the wire of the welding gun; the wire cutting mechanism is located on the side of the protective cover;

[0010] A sandblasting mechanism, comprising a sandblasting gun disposed in the protective cavity; the sandblasting gun is used to spray metal sand on the welding gun after the wire shearing process;

[0011] An anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism, which is arranged on the side wall of the main housing and is used to spray the anti-splashing agent on the welding gun; the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism is located on the side of the protective cover;

[0012] A filter element is arranged in the protection cavity and below the sandblasting gun, and is used for filtering waste and carrying metal sand.

[0013] In some embodiments, the sandblasting mechanism includes a delivery pipe, the delivery pipe includes a sand inlet and a sand outlet, the sand inlet is located above the filter element, the sand outlet is communicated with the sandblasting gun, and the delivery pipe is used to deliver metal sand to the sandblasting gun;

[0014] The sandblasting mechanism comprises an air delivery pipe, which is used to connect the sandblasting gun and a compressed air source and to deliver compressed gas into the sandblasting gun, so that the sandblasting gun absorbs metal sand through the delivery pipe and sprays the metal sand toward the welding gun.

[0015] In some embodiments, a shielding member is provided on the protective cover at the gun entrance for shielding the gun entrance; a through hole communicating with the gun entrance is provided on the shielding member, and the through hole is adapted to the welding gun; and the shielding member is made of elastic material.

[0016] In some embodiments, the shielding member includes a connecting portion and a plurality of shielding portions, the connecting portion has the through hole in the middle, the connecting portion is attached to the top of the protective cover, and is connected and fixed to the protective cover;

[0017] The plurality of shielding portions are adjacently distributed along the circumferential direction on the inner circumferential wall of the connecting portion and shield the gun entrance. There is a gap between two adjacent shielding portions, and the gap is communicated with the through hole and the gun entrance. One end of the plurality of shielding portions away from the connecting portion can follow the extension of the welding gun into or out of the gun entrance, and adjust the inner diameter of the through hole so that the plurality of shielding portions can jointly clamp the welding gun.

[0018] In some embodiments, the cross-section of the main shell is polygonal, the protective cover, the wire cutting mechanism and the splash-proof agent spraying mechanism are respectively located on one of the three adjacent side walls of the main shell, and the wire cutting mechanism and the splash-proof agent spraying mechanism are arranged on opposite sides of the protective cover.

[0019] In some embodiments, the protective cover comprises a main body, a storage part and a collection part, wherein the main body and the collection part are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the storage part, the storage part is detachably connected to the main body, and the collection part is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the storage part; the main body, the storage part and the collection part are internally connected to form the protective cavity together;

[0020] The filter element is arranged at the bottom of the storage portion.

[0021] In some embodiments, the wire cutting mechanism includes a first blade, a second blade and a driving member;

[0022] The first blade is connected and fixed to the main housing, and the first blade is provided with a first wire cutting opening;

[0023] The second blade is attached to one side of the first blade, and a second wire cutting opening is provided on the second blade, and the second wire cutting opening can be communicated with the first wire cutting opening, so that the welding wire on the welding gun can extend from the first wire cutting opening into the second wire cutting opening;

[0024] The driving member is connected and fixed to the main housing, and the output shaft of the driving member is connected to the second blade for driving the second blade to move relative to the first blade so as to cut the wire of the welding gun.

[0025] In some embodiments, the wire cutting mechanism further comprises a waste wire basket, the waste wire basket is connected and fixed to the main housing, and the waste wire basket is formed with a recovery bin for storing waste wire;

[0026] The top of the waste wire basket is provided with an entrance communicating with the recovery bin, and the second blade and the first blade are located at the entrance.

[0027] In some embodiments, the splash-proof agent spraying mechanism includes a liquid sprayer and a liquid reservoir, and the top of the liquid sprayer is provided with a gun insertion port for the welding gun to be inserted into;

[0028] The liquid reservoir is arranged below the liquid sprayer, and the liquid reservoir is used to store the anti-splash agent; the liquid sprayer is connected to the liquid reservoir, and the liquid sprayer can absorb the anti-splash agent in the liquid reservoir and spray the anti-splash agent to the welding gun located at the gun insertion port.

[0029] In some embodiments, the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station includes a first controller, the first controller is disposed inside the main housing, and the first controller is electrically connected to the wire cutting mechanism;

[0030] The welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station comprises a second controller, which is arranged inside the main housing and is electrically connected to the sandblasting mechanism;

[0031] The welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station comprises a third controller, which is arranged inside the main shell and is electrically connected to the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism.

[0032] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the utility model has at least the following advantages and positive effects:

[0033] When the welding gun sandblasting cleaning station of the present application is used to clean the welding gun, the excess welding wire on the welding gun can be cut by the wire cutting mechanism first, and then the metal sand can be sprayed to the welding gun by the sandblasting mechanism. The metal sand sprayed by the sandblasting mechanism can directly act on the part of the welding gun extending into the protective cavity, and the welding gun can be completely and completely deslaged without dead angles, thereby improving the gun cleaning effect. Finally, the anti-splashing agent is sprayed on the welding gun after the sandblasting treatment by the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism to complete the gun cleaning operation.

[0034] In addition, the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station integrates the wire cutting mechanism, the sandblasting mechanism and the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism into the side wall of the main shell, and has a compact structure, which can reduce the volume of the entire welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station.

[0035] The design of the protective cover can protect the sandblasting gun inside it from external influences and extend its normal working time; the protective cover can also prevent metal sand from splashing to the outside and polluting the external environment, and at the same time can collect the metal sand so that the metal sand that meets the gun cleaning conditions can be recycled.

[0036] The filter element is designed to filter out waste from the used metal sand, so that the waste falls under the filter element, and the metal sand that meets the gun cleaning conditions floats on the upper surface of the filter element for reuse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0037] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of one direction of the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station in this embodiment.

[0038] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0039] Figure 3 It is a top view of the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station in this embodiment.

[0040] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of another direction of the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station in this embodiment.

[0041] The following are the descriptions of the reference numerals:

[0042] 1. Main shell;

[0043] 2. Wire cutting mechanism; 21. First blade; 211. First wire cutting opening; 22. Second blade; 221. Second wire cutting opening; 23. Driving member; 24. Mounting seat; 25. Waste wire basket;

[0044] 3. Sandblasting mechanism; 31. Sandblasting gun; 311. Sandblasting port; 32. Delivery pipe; 33. Air delivery pipe;

[0045] 4. Protective cover; 41. Main body; 42. Storage part; 43. Collection part;

[0046] 5. Filter element;

[0047] 6. Spraying and anti-splashing agent mechanism; 61. Liquid sprayer; 611. Gun insertion port; 62. Liquid storage device;

[0048] 7. shielding member; 71. through hole; 72. connecting portion; 73. shielding portion;

[0049] 8. Quick-release buckle structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0050] Typical embodiments that embody the features and advantages of the present invention will be described in detail in the following description. It should be understood that the present invention can have various changes in different embodiments without departing from the scope of the present invention, and the descriptions and illustrations therein are essentially for illustrative purposes rather than for limiting the present invention.

[0051] In the description of the present application, it should be understood that in the embodiments shown in the drawings, the indications of directions or positional relationships (such as up, down, left, right, front and back, etc.) are only for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operate in a specific orientation. These descriptions are appropriate when these elements are in the positions shown in the drawings. If the descriptions of the positions of these elements change, the indications of these directions also change accordingly.

[0052] In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Thus, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of this application, the meaning of "plurality" is two or more, unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0053] The present application provides a welding gun sandblasting cleaning station, which uses a sandblasting process to clean the welding gun.

[0054] The specific embodiment of the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station of the present application is described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0055] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of one direction of the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station in this embodiment.

[0056] refer to Figure 1, a welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station comprises a main shell 1, a protective cover 4, a wire cutting mechanism 2, a sandblasting mechanism 3, an anti-spatter spraying mechanism 6 and a filter 5. The protective cover 4 is connected to the side wall of the main shell 1. A protective cavity is formed inside the protective cover 4. The wire cutting mechanism 2 is arranged on the side wall of the main shell 1, and is used to cut the wire of the welding gun. The wire cutting mechanism 2 is located on the side of the protective cover 4. The sandblasting mechanism 3 comprises a sandblasting gun 31 arranged in the protective cavity, and the sandblasting gun 31 is used to spray metal sand on the welding gun after the wire cutting process. The anti-spatter spraying mechanism 6 is arranged on the side wall of the main shell 1, and is used to spray the anti-spatter agent on the welding gun. The anti-spatter spraying mechanism 6 is located on the side of the protective cover 4. The filter 5 is arranged in the protective cavity and is located below the sandblasting gun 31. The filter 5 is used to filter waste and to carry metal sand.

[0057] When the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station is used to clean the welding gun, the excess welding wire on the welding gun can be cut by the wire cutting mechanism 2, and then the metal sand can be sprayed to the welding gun by the sandblasting mechanism 3. The metal sand sprayed by the sandblasting mechanism 3 can directly act on the part of the welding gun extending into the protective cavity, and the welding gun can be completely and completely deslaged without dead angles, thereby improving the gun cleaning effect. Finally, the anti-splashing agent is sprayed on the welding gun after the sandblasting treatment by the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism 6 to complete the gun cleaning operation.

[0058] In addition, in the above-mentioned welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station, the wire cutting mechanism 2, the sandblasting mechanism 3 and the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism 6 are integrated into the side wall of the main shell 1, and the structure is compact, which can reduce the volume of the entire welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station.

[0059] The design of the protective cover 4 can protect the sandblasting gun 31 located inside it from external influences, and can extend its normal working time; the protective cover 4 can also prevent the metal sand from splashing to the outside and polluting the external environment during the process of the sandblasting mechanism 3 spraying metal sand, and at the same time can realize the collection of metal sand so that the metal sand that meets the conditions can be recycled.

[0060] The design of the filter element 5 can filter out waste in the used metal sand, so that the waste falls under the filter element 5 and the metal sand that meets the conditions floats on the upper surface of the filter element 5 for reuse.

[0061] Among them, the waste mentioned above refers to dust and debris with smaller diameters.

[0062] In this embodiment, the main housing 1 is used to be connected to a support surface, which may be any horizontal or vertical surface.

[0063] Specifically, the main housing 1 includes a main body and two connecting bodies. The interior of the main body is hollow to form an accommodation space, and the bottom of the main body is provided with an opening. The two connecting bodies are arranged at opposite ends of the main body, each connecting body is connected to the bottom of the corresponding side wall of the main body, and protrudes out of the main body respectively. The connecting body is used to abut against the support surface, and a connecting hole is provided on the connecting body. The fastener is inserted through the connecting hole and the support surface to achieve the connection and fixation between the connecting body and the support surface, so as to enhance the stability of the main housing 1.

[0064] In other embodiments, one of the side walls of the main housing 1 may be connected and fixed to the vertical surface by fasteners.

[0065] In this embodiment, the cross section of the main housing 1 is polygonal. For example, the cross section of the main housing 1 is quadrilateral. Specifically, the cross section of the main body is square. In other embodiments, the cross section of the main housing 1 may also be triangular, pentagonal, etc.

[0066] The wire cutting mechanism 2 is arranged on the side wall of the main housing 1 and is used for cutting the wire of the welding gun.

[0067] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle.

[0068] refer to Figure 2 In this embodiment, the wire cutting mechanism 2 includes a first blade 21, a second blade 22 and a driving member 23.

[0069] The first blade 21 is connected and fixed to the main housing 1, and a first wire cutting opening 211 is provided on the first blade 21. Specifically, the wire cutting mechanism 2 further includes a mounting seat 24, and the mounting seat 24 includes a fixing portion and a mounting portion. The fixing portion is connected and fixed to the side wall of the main housing 1 by a fastener, and the mounting portion is connected to the bottom of the fixing portion and protrudes out of the fixing portion in a direction away from the main housing 1. The first blade 21 is connected and fixed to the mounting portion.

[0070] The second blade 22 is attached to one side of the first blade 21, and is provided with a second wire cutting opening 221, which can communicate with the first wire cutting opening 211, so that the welding wire on the welding gun can extend from the first wire cutting opening 211 into the second wire cutting opening 221. Specifically, the second blade 22 is located below the first blade 21, and the first wire cutting opening 211 and the second wire cutting opening 221 can communicate vertically.

[0071] The driving member 23 is connected and fixed to the main housing 1, and the output shaft of the driving member 23 is connected to the second blade 22, and is used to drive the second blade 22 to move relative to the first blade 21. Since the welding gun and the first blade 21 are relatively stationary, during the movement of the second blade 22 relative to the first blade 21, the first wire cutting opening 211 and the second wire cutting opening 221 can be misaligned, and the excess welding wire on the welding gun can be pushed and cut off, so as to realize the wire cutting operation of the welding gun.

[0072] In this embodiment, the wire cutting mechanism 2 may further include a waste wire basket 25. The waste wire basket 25 is connected and fixed to the main housing 1. Specifically, the waste wire basket 25 is connected and fixed to the mounting portion.

[0073] The waste wire basket 25 is formed with a recovery bin for storing waste wires. The top of the waste wire basket 25 is provided with an inlet communicated with the recovery bin, and the second blade 22 and the first blade 21 are located at the inlet, so that the cut waste wires fall into the recovery bin for collection.

[0074] In this embodiment, the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station further includes a first controller, which is disposed inside the main housing 1 and is electrically connected to the wire cutting mechanism 2 to control the opening and closing of the wire cutting mechanism 2. Specifically, the first controller is electrically connected to the driving member 23.

[0075] refer to Figure 1 In this embodiment, the sandblasting mechanism 3 includes a sandblasting gun 31, which is connected and fixed to the side wall of the main housing 1. The sandblasting gun 31 is used to spray metal sand on the welding gun after the wire shearing process to clean the welding gun. Specifically, a sandblasting port 311 is provided on the top of the sandblasting gun 31, and the sandblasting port 311 allows the metal sand to be sprayed upward. In actual application, the welding gun is located above the sandblasting port 311 of the sandblasting gun 31, so that the metal sand sprayed by the sandblasting gun 31 can act on the welding gun.

[0076] The sandblasting mechanism 3 also includes a delivery pipe 32 , which includes a sand inlet and a sand outlet. The sand inlet is communicated with a structure for storing metal sand, and the sand outlet is communicated with a sandblasting port 311 of a sandblasting gun 31 . The delivery pipe 32 is used to deliver metal sand to the sandblasting gun 31 .

[0077] The sandblasting mechanism 3 also includes an air supply pipe 33, which is used to connect the sandblasting gun 31 and the compressed air source, and is used to supply compressed gas to the sandblasting gun 31 to increase the pressure inside the sandblasting gun 31, and to absorb the metal sand in the storage part 42 through the delivery pipe 32 and spray the metal sand to the welding gun to realize the cleaning operation of the welding gun.

[0078] In this embodiment, one end of the air supply pipe 33 extends into the main shell 1 from the bottom opening of the main shell 1, and passes through the side wall of the main shell 1 connected to the sandblasting gun 31 to be connected to the sandblasting gun 31, thereby optimizing the layout of the entire welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station, making the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station compact in structure and reducing the occupied space.

[0079] The gas delivery pipe 33 is provided with a control valve for controlling the on-off of the gas delivery pipe 33 .

[0080] In this embodiment, the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station includes a second controller, which is arranged inside the main housing 1. The second controller is electrically connected to the sandblasting mechanism 3 and is used to control the opening and closing of the control valve.

[0081] refer to Figure 1 In this embodiment, the protective cover 4 is connected to the side wall of the main shell 1, and the protective cover 4 is located on the side of the wire cutting mechanism 2.

[0082] In this embodiment, the bottom of the protective cover 4 is flush with the bottom of the main housing 1. When the bottom of the main housing 1 is connected to the support surface, the protective cover 4 can also abut against the support surface to increase the contact area between the entire welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station and the support surface, thereby improving the stability of the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station. In other embodiments, the bottom of the protective cover 4 can also extend upwards beyond the bottom of the main housing 1, or extend downwards beyond the bottom of the main housing 1.

[0083] In this embodiment, a protective cavity is formed inside the protective cover 4. The protective cover 4 is arranged outside the sandblasting gun 31, so that the sandblasting gun 31 is located in the protective cavity. At this time, the sandblasting gun 31 can be connected to the inner side wall of the protective cover 4, and the sandblasting gun 31 can also be connected and fixed to the inner side wall of the protective cover 4 and the side wall of the main shell 1 at the same time, or a mounting hole can be opened on the side wall where the protective cover 4 is connected to the main shell 1, and the sandblasting gun 31 can be arranged at the mounting hole and directly connected and fixed to the side wall of the main shell 1.

[0084] A gun entrance port communicating with the protective cavity is provided on the top of the protective cover 4. The gun entrance port is located above the sandblasting port 311 of the sandblasting gun 31 and is used for the welding gun to pass through and extend into the protective cavity.

[0085] Figure 3 It is a top view of the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station in this embodiment.

[0086] refer to Figure 1 and Figure 3 The shield 4 is provided with a shielding member 7 at the gun entrance for shielding the gun entrance. The shielding member 7 is provided with a through hole 71 communicating with the gun entrance, and the through hole 71 is adapted to the welding gun so that the welding gun can pass through, and can prevent metal sand from splashing outward during the sandblasting process of the sandblasting gun 31.

[0087] Specifically, the shielding member 7 includes a connecting portion 72 and a plurality of shielding portions 73. The connecting portion 72 has a through hole 71 in the middle, and the connecting portion 72 is attached to the top of the protective cover 4 and is connected and fixed to the protective cover 4. The plurality of shielding portions 73 are adjacently distributed on the inner peripheral wall of the connecting portion 72 along the circumferential direction, and shield the gun entrance. There is a gap between two adjacent shielding portions 73, and the gap is connected to the through hole 71 and the gun entrance. The ends of the plurality of shielding portions 73 away from the connecting portion 72 can follow the extension or withdrawal of the welding gun into the gun entrance, and the inner diameter of the through hole 71 is adjusted so that the plurality of shielding portions 73 are clamped together with the welding gun to limit the welding gun.

[0088] Furthermore, in this embodiment, the shielding member 7 is elastic and ductile, so as to adjust the inner diameter of the through hole 71 and clamp the welding gun. In addition, when the welding gun is withdrawn from the gun port and the through hole 71, the shielding portion 73 returns to its original state and can scrape off the metal sand adhering to the welding gun. For example, the shielding member 7 can be made of rubber material.

[0089] In this embodiment, the protective cover 4 includes a main body 41, a storage part 42 and a collection part 43. The main body 41 and the collection part 43 are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the storage part 42, and the main body 41, the storage part 42 and the collection part 43 are connected in sequence. The main body 41, the storage part 42 and the collection part 43 are connected to each other to form a protective cavity. Specifically, the main body 41 forms a first cavity with a bottom opening, the upper and lower ends of the storage part 42 are connected to form a second cavity, and the collection part 43 forms a third cavity with a top opening. When the main body 41, the storage part 42 and the collection part 43 are connected, the first cavity, the second cavity and the third cavity are connected to form a protective cavity.

[0090] The protective cover 4 in this embodiment is directly connected and communicated with the main body 41, the storage part 42 and the collection part 43 to form an integrated structure, thereby optimizing the layout of the entire welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station, making the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station compact and able to reduce occupied space.

[0091] In this embodiment, the storage part 42 is detachably connected to the main body 41. Exemplarily, the storage part 42 and the main body 41 can be connected by a quick-release buckle structure 8. Specifically, a buckle is provided at the upper end of the storage part 42, and a socket is provided at the lower end of the main body 41, and the storage part 42 and the main body 41 can be connected by the buckle and the socket.

[0092] In other embodiments, the storage part 42 and the main body 41 can also be connected by screwing. Specifically, a first connecting plate is provided on the outer side of the upper end of the storage part 42, and a first connecting hole is provided on the first connecting plate, which passes through the upper and lower parts. A second connecting plate is provided on the outer side of the bottom of the main body 41, and a second connecting hole is correspondingly provided on the second connecting plate, which passes through the upper and lower parts. The first connecting hole and the second connecting hole can be threaded holes, and bolts are simultaneously provided through the first connecting hole and the corresponding second connecting hole, and are screwed with the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to achieve the connection between the storage part 42 and the main body 41. Alternatively, bolts are simultaneously provided through the first connecting hole and the corresponding second connecting hole, and nuts are screwed with the bolts to connect and fix the storage part 42 and the main body 41.

[0093] The collecting portion 43 and the storage portion 42 are detachably connected. The detachable connection method can refer to the detachable connection method between the storage portion 42 and the main body portion 41 mentioned above, and will not be described in detail here.

[0094] In other embodiments, the collecting portion 43 and the storage portion 42 may also be fixedly connected. Exemplarily, the collecting portion 43 and the storage portion 42 may be an integrated structure.

[0095] In this embodiment, a filter element 5 is provided in the protection cavity, and the filter element 5 is used to filter waste and to carry metal sand.

[0096] Specifically in this embodiment, the filter element 5 is disposed at the bottom of the storage portion 42 .

[0097] At this time, the storage part 42 cooperates with the filter element 5 to contain the metal sand, and the sand inlet of the conveying pipe 32 is located above the filter element 5, so that the metal sand stored in the storage part 42 can enter the sandblasting gun 31 through the sand inlet. In addition, waste (dust, waste residue, etc.) can be filtered by the filter element 5 and then fall into the collection part 43 for storage.

[0098] Since the protective cover 4 is directly connected and communicated with the main body 41, the storage part 42 and the collection part 43 to form an integrated structure, the protective cover 4 in this embodiment has the functions of preventing metal sand from splashing, storing metal sand and collecting waste.

[0099] In addition, since the storage portion 42 is detachably connected to the main body 41, the storage portion 42 (or the storage portion 42 and the collecting portion 43) can be removed from the main body 41 to facilitate adding metal sand into the storage portion 42 or cleaning the storage portion 42; or, the storage portion 42 (or the storage portion 42 and the collecting portion 43) can be connected to the main body 41 to form a protective cover 4 to achieve its protective function.

[0100] Since the collecting part 43 is detachably connected to the storage part 42 , the collecting part 43 can be detached from the storage part 42 , so that the waste in the collecting part 43 can be poured out and processed centrally, so as to realize the cleaning work of the collecting part 43 .

[0101] The filter element 5 can be detachably connected to the storage portion 42, so that the filter element 5 can be removed from the storage portion 42, so as to facilitate the operations such as cleaning, maintenance, and replacement of the filter element 5 separately. Exemplarily, a limit plate is provided on the inner peripheral wall of the bottom of the storage portion 42 along the circumferential direction, and the limit plate protrudes inwardly from the inner peripheral wall of the storage portion 42, and can be used to support the filter element 5. In other embodiments, the filter element 5 can also be connected to the bottom of the storage portion 42 by fasteners. Alternatively, the filter element 5 can also be clamped to the bottom of the storage portion 42 by a buckle or other structure.

[0102] In other embodiments, the filter element 5 may also be fixedly connected to the storage portion 42. For example, the filter element 5 may be fixed to the bottom of the storage portion 42 by welding.

[0103] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of another direction of the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station in this embodiment.

[0104] refer to Figure 4 The anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism 6 is arranged on the side wall of the main shell 1, and the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism 6 is located on the side of the protective cover 4, and is used to spray the anti-splashing agent on the welding gun after the gun is cleaned by sandblasting.

[0105] In this embodiment, the protective cover 4, the wire cutting mechanism 2 and the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism 6 are respectively located on one of the three adjacent surfaces of the main shell 1, and the wire cutting mechanism 2 and the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism 6 are arranged on opposite sides of the protective cover 4, so that the wire cutting mechanism 2, the sandblasting mechanism 3 and the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism 6 are arranged on the main shell 1 in a clockwise or counterclockwise direction, while optimizing the layout and reducing the volume of the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station, it is convenient for the welding gun to move clockwise or counterclockwise to the wire cutting mechanism 2, the sandblasting mechanism 3 and the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism 6 to perform related operations, which is convenient for operation.

[0106] In other embodiments, at least two of the protective cover 4, the wire cutting mechanism 2 and the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism 6 may be directly arranged on the same side wall of the main shell 1, and the arrangement order of the protective cover 4, the wire cutting mechanism 2 and the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism 6 can refer to the above.

[0107] In this embodiment, the anti-spatter spraying mechanism 6 includes a liquid sprayer 61 and a liquid reservoir 62. The top of the liquid sprayer 61 is provided with a gun insertion port 611 for inserting a welding gun. The liquid reservoir 62 is provided below the liquid sprayer 61, and the liquid reservoir 62 is used to store the anti-spatter. The liquid sprayer 61 is connected to the liquid reservoir 62, and the liquid sprayer 61 can absorb the anti-spatter in the liquid reservoir 62 and spray the anti-spatter to the welding gun located at the gun insertion port 611.

[0108] The welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station includes a third controller, which is arranged inside the main housing 1 and is electrically connected to the anti-spatter spraying mechanism 6 to control the opening and closing of the anti-spatter spraying mechanism 6. Specifically, the third controller is electrically connected to the liquid sprayer 61.

[0109] The working principle of the above welding gun sandblasting cleaning station is as follows:

[0110] The welding gun is moved to the wire cutting mechanism 2, and the welding gun is inserted into the first wire cutting opening 211 of the first blade 21 and the second wire cutting opening 221 of the second blade 22. The driving member 23 is started by the first controller to drive the second blade 22 to move relative to the first blade 21 to cut the excess welding wire on the welding gun. The cut waste wire falls into the waste wire basket 25, and then the driving member 23 is closed by the first controller.

[0111] Then the welding gun is lifted out of the wire cutting mechanism 2 and moved to the protective cover 4, so that the welding gun extends from the gun entrance into the protective cavity. The control valve on the gas pipe 33 is controlled to open by the second controller, so that the compressed gas enters the sandblasting gun 31 through the gas pipe 33 to increase the pressure inside the sandblasting gun 31, so that the sandblasting gun 31 can absorb the metal sand in the storage part 42 through the delivery pipe 32 and spray the metal sand to the welding gun to achieve the cleaning of the welding gun. In this process, the used metal sand falls onto the filter element 5, and the waste (slag, dust, etc.) is filtered by the filter element 5, so that the waste (slag, dust, etc.) falls into the collection part 43, and the metal sand that meets the gun cleaning conditions will float on the filter element 5 for repeated use. When the sandblasting operation is completed, the control valve is controlled to close by the second controller.

[0112] Then the welding gun is lifted out of the gun entrance and moved to the anti-splash agent spraying mechanism 6, the welding gun is inserted into the liquid sprayer 61 through the gun insertion port 611, and the liquid sprayer 61 is started by the third controller to make the liquid sprayer 61 absorb the anti-splash agent in the liquid reservoir 62 and spray the anti-splash agent to the welding gun located at the gun insertion port 611. After the spraying is completed, the welding gun is lifted out and the liquid sprayer 61 is closed by the third controller, and the gun cleaning is completed.

[0113] It can be seen from the above technical solution that the utility model has at least the following advantages and positive effects:

[0114] When the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station of the present application is used to clean the welding gun, the excess welding wire on the welding gun can be cut by the wire cutting mechanism first, and then the metal sand can be sprayed to the welding gun by the sandblasting mechanism. The metal sand sprayed by the sandblasting mechanism can directly act on the part of the welding gun extending into the protective cavity, and the welding gun can be completely deslaged without dead corners, thereby improving the gun cleaning effect. Finally, the anti-splashing agent is sprayed on the welding gun after the sandblasting treatment by the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism to complete the gun cleaning operation.

[0115] In addition, in the welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station of the present application, by integrating the wire cutting mechanism, the sandblasting mechanism and the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism into the side wall of the main shell, the structure is compact and the volume of the entire welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station can be reduced.

[0116] The design of the protective cover can protect the sandblasting gun inside it from external influences and extend its normal working time; the protective cover can also prevent metal sand from splashing to the outside and polluting the external environment, and at the same time can collect the metal sand so that the metal sand that meets the conditions can be recycled.

[0117] The filter element is designed to filter out waste from the used metal sand, so that the waste falls below the filter element and the qualified metal sand floats on the upper surface of the filter element for reuse.

[0118] Although the utility model has been described with reference to several typical embodiments, it should be understood that the terms used are illustrative and exemplary, rather than restrictive. Since the utility model can be implemented in a variety of forms without departing from the spirit or essence of the utility model, it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are not limited to any of the aforementioned details, but should be widely interpreted within the spirit and scope defined by the attached claims, so all changes and modifications falling within the scope of the claims or their equivalents should be covered by the attached claims.

Claims

1. A welding gun sandblasting cleaning station, characterized in that: include: A main housing, used to connect to a support surface; A protective cover connected to the side wall of the main shell; a protective cavity is formed inside the protective cover, and a gun entrance communicating with the protective cavity is provided on the top of the protective cover; A wire cutting mechanism, which is arranged on the side wall of the main housing and is used to cut the wire of the welding gun; the wire cutting mechanism is located on the side of the protective cover; A sandblasting mechanism, comprising a sandblasting gun disposed in the protective cavity; the sandblasting gun is used to spray metal sand on the welding gun after the wire shearing process; An anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism, which is arranged on the side wall of the main housing and is used to spray the anti-splashing agent on the welding gun; the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism is located on the side of the protective cover; A filter element is arranged in the protection cavity and below the sandblasting gun, and is used for filtering waste and carrying metal sand.

2. The welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sandblasting mechanism comprises a delivery pipe, the delivery pipe comprises a sand inlet and a sand outlet, the sand inlet is located above the filter element, the sand outlet is communicated with the sandblasting gun, and the delivery pipe is used to deliver metal sand to the sandblasting gun; The sandblasting mechanism comprises an air delivery pipe, which is used to connect the sandblasting gun and a compressed air source and to deliver compressed gas into the sandblasting gun, so that the sandblasting gun absorbs metal sand through the delivery pipe and sprays the metal sand toward the welding gun.

3. The welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover is provided with a shielding member at the gun entrance for shielding the gun entrance; the shielding member is provided with a through hole communicating with the gun entrance, and the through hole is adapted to the welding gun; the shielding member is made of elastic material.

4. The welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station according to claim 3, characterized in that: The shielding member includes a connecting portion and a plurality of shielding portions, the connecting portion has the through hole in the middle, the connecting portion is attached to the top of the protective cover, and is connected and fixed to the protective cover; The plurality of shielding portions are adjacently distributed along the circumferential direction on the inner circumferential wall of the connecting portion and shield the gun entrance. There is a gap between two adjacent shielding portions, and the gap is communicated with the through hole and the gun entrance. One end of the plurality of shielding portions away from the connecting portion can follow the extension of the welding gun into or out of the gun entrance, and adjust the inner diameter of the through hole so that the plurality of shielding portions can jointly clamp the welding gun.

5. The welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cross-section of the main shell is polygonal, and the protective cover, the wire cutting mechanism and the splash-proof agent spraying mechanism are respectively located on one of the three adjacent side walls of the main shell, and the wire cutting mechanism and the splash-proof agent spraying mechanism are arranged on opposite sides of the protective cover.

6. The welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The protective cover comprises a main body, a storage part and a collection part, wherein the main body and the collection part are arranged at the upper and lower ends of the storage part, the storage part is detachably connected to the main body, and the collection part is fixedly connected or detachably connected to the storage part; the main body, the storage part and the collection part are internally connected to form the protective cavity together; The filter element is arranged at the bottom of the storage portion.

7. The welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire cutting mechanism comprises a first blade, a second blade and a driving member; The first blade is connected and fixed to the main housing, and the first blade is provided with a first wire cutting opening; The second blade is attached to one side of the first blade, and a second wire cutting opening is provided on the second blade, and the second wire cutting opening can be communicated with the first wire cutting opening, so that the welding wire on the welding gun can extend from the first wire cutting opening into the second wire cutting opening; The driving member is connected and fixed to the main housing, and the output shaft of the driving member is connected to the second blade for driving the second blade to move relative to the first blade so as to cut the wire of the welding gun.

8. The welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station according to claim 7, characterized in that: The wire cutting mechanism further comprises a waste wire basket, which is connected and fixed to the main housing, and the waste wire basket is formed with a recovery bin for storing waste wire; The top of the waste wire basket is provided with an entrance communicating with the recovery bin, and the second blade and the first blade are located at the entrance.

9. The welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism comprises a liquid sprayer and a liquid reservoir, and the top of the liquid sprayer is provided with a gun insertion port for the welding gun to be inserted into; The liquid reservoir is arranged below the liquid sprayer, and the liquid reservoir is used to store the anti-splash agent; the liquid sprayer is connected to the liquid reservoir, and the liquid sprayer can absorb the anti-splash agent in the liquid reservoir and spray the anti-splash agent to the welding gun located at the gun insertion port.

10. The welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station comprises a first controller, which is arranged inside the main housing and is electrically connected to the wire cutting mechanism; The welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station comprises a second controller, which is arranged inside the main housing and is electrically connected to the sandblasting mechanism; The welding gun sandblasting and cleaning station comprises a third controller, which is arranged inside the main shell and is electrically connected to the anti-splashing agent spraying mechanism.