A wood product wall panel engraving machine with a cooling engraving machine head
By adopting a combined cooling technology of water cooling measures and semiconductor refrigeration sheets in the wood product wall panel engraving machine, the problem of rising temperature of the engraving head is solved, extending the service life and improving the engraving effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420708695.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-08
AI Technical Summary
When existing wood products wall panel engraving machines are used for a long time, the temperature of the engraving head increases, resulting in damage to the engraving head and affecting the wood, reducing the engraving effect and service life.
A wooden wall panel engraving machine with cooling engraving head was designed, and the cooling of the engraving head was achieved through heat exchange tubes and thermal oils using water cooling measures, and the cooling was assisted by semiconductor refrigeration sheets.
It effectively reduces the temperature of the carving head, extends the service life of the carving head, improves the carving effect, and avoids adverse effects on wood.
Smart Images

Figure CN222741669U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of engraving machines, in particular to a wood product wallboard engraving machine with a cooling engraving machine head. Background Art
[0002] From the processing principle, engraving is a combination of drilling and milling. The engraving machine has various data input modes according to the needs. Computer engraving machines are divided into laser engraving and mechanical engraving. Both types are divided into high-power and low-power, including wood wall panel engraving machines.
[0003] When the current wood wall panel engraving machine is in use, the staff fixes the material on the machine, then inputs the data, and then turns on the equipment, and then the material can be engraved to complete the engraving operation of the material;
[0004] However, the current wooden wall panel engraving machine is prone to cause the temperature of the engraving head to rise due to long-term operation. Long-term use under high temperature conditions can easily cause damage to the engraving head, reducing the service life of the engraving head, while affecting the wood and making it inconvenient for staff to use.
[0005] In order to facilitate cooling of the engraving head, it was found through searching that the current Chinese patent publication number is CN207859828U, which discloses a wood engraving machine with a cooling engraving machine head. The wood engraving machine adopts water cooling measures to spray water on the drill bit. The innovation is to add a fan to blow air at the drill bit so that the drill bit and the surface of the wood can be quickly dried. However, even if the fan is added, the fan cannot efficiently dry the wood, and the cooling effect is poor, which is also a waste of water resources. Utility Model Content
[0006] The utility model provides a wood product wallboard engraving machine with a cooling engraving machine head, which solves the problem in the related art that the engraving effect is affected by the temperature rise of the engraving head.
[0007] The technical solution of the utility model is as follows: A wood product wallboard engraving machine with a cooling engraving machine head comprises a workbench, a supporting shell, a driving mechanism, a supporting frame, a first positioning plate, a second positioning plate, a positioning shell, an engraving rod, a first motor, a position adjustment mechanism and a cooling mechanism;
[0008] The support shells are provided in two pieces, and the two support shells are fixedly arranged on two sides of the workbench;
[0009] The driving mechanism is arranged in the supporting shell and is used to control the movement of the wall panel;
[0010] The support frame is fixedly arranged on the support shell;
[0011] The first positioning plate is arranged on one side of the support frame;
[0012] The second positioning plates are provided in two pieces, and the two second positioning plates are fixedly arranged on the first positioning plate;
[0013] The positioning housing is fixedly disposed between the second positioning plates;
[0014] The engraving rod penetrates and is rotatably arranged on the positioning housing, and an engraving head is fixedly arranged on the engraving rod;
[0015] The first motor is fixedly arranged on the positioning housing, and the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the engraving rod;
[0016] The position adjustment mechanism is disposed between the first positioning plate and the support frame, and is used to adjust the position of the first positioning plate;
[0017] The cooling mechanism is arranged in the positioning housing and is used for cooling the engraving rod and the engraving head.
[0018] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises:
[0019] Support openings, each of the support shells having two support openings respectively formed on a side wall close to the workbench;
[0020] A support block, the support block being arranged in the support shell corresponding to the support opening;
[0021] A first support plate, two of which are hingedly provided between each of the support blocks and the inner wall of the support shell;
[0022] A support groove, wherein the support groove is provided on the support block;
[0023] A driving wheel, the driving wheel being rotatably disposed in the supporting groove;
[0024] A second motor, wherein the second motor is disposed in the support block, and an output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the driving wheel;
[0025] An angle adjustment mechanism is disposed in the support shell and is used to adjust the angle of the first support plate.
[0026] Furthermore, the angle adjustment mechanism includes:
[0027] a first adjusting block, the first adjusting block being slidably disposed in the supporting shell;
[0028] a first adjustment plate, the first adjustment plate being hingedly disposed between the first support plate adjacent to the first adjustment plate and the first adjustment block;
[0029] a first threaded rod, the first threaded rod being rotatably disposed in the support housing, the first threaded rod penetrating the first adjustment block through threaded engagement;
[0030] A hand wheel is arranged on the support shell for rotation corresponding to the first threaded rod, and the hand wheel is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod.
[0031] Furthermore, the position adjustment mechanism includes:
[0032] A driving plate, wherein the driving plate is fixedly disposed on the supporting frame;
[0033] A driving frame, wherein the driving frame is slidably disposed on the driving plate;
[0034] An electric slide, the electric slide is fixedly arranged on the support frame, and the output end of the electric slide is connected to the driving frame;
[0035] A transverse plate, wherein two transverse plates are provided, and the two transverse plates are fixedly arranged on the driving frame;
[0036] A positioning block, wherein the positioning block is slidably disposed on the driving frame and is fixedly connected to the first positioning plate;
[0037] a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod being rotatably disposed between the transverse plates, and the second threaded rod penetrating the positioning block through threaded engagement;
[0038] A third motor is fixedly disposed on one of the transverse plates, and an output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod.
[0039] Furthermore, the cooling mechanism comprises:
[0040] A heat exchange tube, wherein the heat exchange tube is fixedly arranged in the positioning shell corresponding to the engraving rod;
[0041] Wherein, heat transfer oil is filled between the heat exchange tube and the engraving rod;
[0042] Helical teeth, the helical teeth are fixedly arranged on the heat exchange tube;
[0043] A water tank, the water tank being fixedly arranged on the supporting shell;
[0044] A water pump, wherein the water pump is fixedly arranged on the water tank, the water pump input end is communicated with the water tank, and the water pump output end is communicated with the positioning housing;
[0045] A return pipe is arranged between the water tank and the positioning shell for communication.
[0046] On the basis of the above scheme, a semiconductor refrigeration sheet is further included. The semiconductor refrigeration sheet is arranged in the water tank, and one end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet extends out of the water tank.
[0047] The working principle and beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0048] 1. In the utility model, after the wooden wall panel is placed on the workbench, the rotation of the hand wheel can drive the first threaded rod to rotate, so that the first threaded rod and the first adjusting block can cooperate with each other to drive the first adjusting block to move, and then the first adjusting plate pulls the first supporting plate to adjust the angle, and then the supporting block drives the driving wheel to limit the wooden wall panel, and at the same time, the second motor can drive the driving wheel to rotate, so as to facilitate the movement of the wooden wall panel, thereby facilitating the feeding of the wooden wall panel and avoiding the position displacement of the wooden wall panel;
[0049] 2. In the utility model, through the setting of the position adjustment mechanism, during the feeding process of the wooden wallboard, the electric slide table drives the engraving head to adjust the horizontal position, and the third motor drives the positioning block to move, and then the first positioning plate and the second positioning plate drive the engraving head to adjust the height direction, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the engraving head, and then facilitating the engraving of the wooden wallboard by cooperating with the rotation of the engraving head;
[0050] 3. In the utility model, by setting the cooling mechanism, the water in the water tank is driven to circulate in the positioning housing through the operation of the water pump, and the heat exchange between the water and the engraving rod is realized through the heat pipe and the heat conducting oil, thereby realizing the cooling of the engraving head;
[0051] 4. In the utility model, through the arrangement of the workbench, the supporting shell, the driving mechanism, the supporting frame, the first positioning plate, the second positioning plate, the positioning shell, the engraving rod, the first motor, the position adjustment mechanism and the cooling mechanism, it is convenient to realize the heat exchange between the water and the engraving rod through the flow of water in the water tank during the engraving process, thereby realizing the cooling of the engraving head, solving the problem in the related art that the temperature of the engraving head rises and affects the engraving effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0052] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation methods.
[0053] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0054] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the driving mechanism of the utility model;
[0055] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model from another perspective;
[0056] Figure 4 It is a schematic cross-sectional view of the cooling mechanism of the utility model.
[0057] In the figure: 1. workbench; 2. support shell; 3. support frame; 4. first positioning plate; 5. positioning shell; 6. engraving rod; 7. first motor; 8. support block; 9. first support plate; 10. driving wheel; 11. first adjusting block; 12. first adjusting plate; 13. first threaded rod; 14. hand wheel; 15. driving frame; 16. positioning block; 17. heat exchange tube; 18. spiral teeth; 19. water tank; 20. water pump. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0058] The following will be combined with the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0059] like Figure 1~Figure 4 As shown, this embodiment proposes a wood product wall panel engraving machine with a cooling engraving machine head, including a workbench 1, a support shell 2, a driving mechanism, a support frame 3, a first positioning plate 4, a second positioning plate, a positioning shell 5, an engraving rod 6, a first motor 7, a position adjustment mechanism and a cooling mechanism. The support shell 2 is provided in two pieces, and the two support shells 2 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the workbench 1. The driving mechanism is arranged in the support shell 2 for controlling the movement of the wall panel. The support frame 3 is fixedly arranged on the support shell 2, the first positioning plate 4 is arranged on one side of the support frame 3, the second positioning plate is provided in two pieces, and the two second positioning plates are fixedly arranged on the first positioning plate 4. The positioning shell 5 is fixedly arranged between the second positioning plates. The engraving rod 6 penetrates and is rotatably arranged on the positioning shell 5. The engraving rod 6 is fixedly provided with an engraving head. The first motor 7 is fixedly arranged on the positioning shell 5. The output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the engraving rod 6. The position adjustment mechanism is arranged between the first positioning plate 4 and the support frame 3 for adjusting the position of the first positioning plate 4. The cooling mechanism is arranged in the positioning shell 5 for cooling the engraving rod 6 and the engraving head.
[0060] Among them, the driving mechanism includes a support port, a support block 8, a first support plate 9, a support groove, a driving wheel 10, a second motor and an angle adjustment mechanism. Each support shell 2 is provided with two support ports on the side wall close to the workbench 1. The support block 8 is arranged in the support shell 2 corresponding to the support port. Two first support plates 9 are hingedly arranged between each support block 8 and the inner wall of the support shell 2. The support groove is arranged on the support block 8. The driving wheel 10 is rotatably arranged in the support groove. The second motor is arranged in the support block 8. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to the driving wheel 10. The angle adjustment mechanism is arranged in the support shell 2 , used to adjust the angle of the first support plate 9, the angle adjustment mechanism includes a first adjustment block 11, a first adjustment plate 12, a first threaded rod 13 and a hand wheel 14, the first adjustment block 11 is slidably set in the support shell 2, the first adjustment plate 12 is hingedly set between the first support plate 9 adjacent to the first adjustment plate 12 and the first adjustment block 11, the first threaded rod 13 is rotatably set in the support shell 2, the first threaded rod 13 passes through the first adjustment block 11 by threaded cooperation, the hand wheel 14 is rotatably set on the support shell 2 corresponding to the first threaded rod 13, and the hand wheel 14 is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod 13.
[0061] Specifically, after placing the wooden wall panel on the workbench 1, the rotation of the hand wheel 14 can drive the first threaded rod 13 to rotate, so that the first adjusting block 11 can be driven to move through the thread cooperation between the first threaded rod 13 and the first adjusting block 11, and then the first supporting plate 9 is pulled by the first adjusting plate 12 to adjust the angle, and then the driving wheel 10 is driven by the support block 8 to limit the wooden wall panel, and at the same time, the driving wheel 10 can be driven to rotate through the operation of the second motor, so as to facilitate the movement of the wooden wall panel, thereby facilitating the feeding of the wooden wall panel and avoiding position displacement of the wooden wall panel.
[0062] Among them, the position adjustment mechanism includes a driving plate, a driving frame 15, an electric slide, a cross plate, a positioning block 16, a second threaded rod and a third motor. The driving plate is fixedly set on the support frame 3, the driving frame 15 is slidably set on the driving plate, the electric slide is fixedly set on the support frame 3, the output end of the electric slide is connected to the driving frame 15, two cross plates are set, and the two cross plates are fixedly set on the driving frame 15. The positioning block 16 is slidably set on the driving frame 15, the positioning block 16 is fixedly connected to the first positioning plate 4, the second threaded rod is rotatably set between the cross plates, the second threaded rod passes through the positioning block 16 by threaded cooperation, the third motor is fixedly set on one of the cross plates, and the output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod.
[0063] Specifically, during the feeding process of the wooden wall panel, the electric slide drives the engraving head to adjust its position horizontally, and the third motor drives the positioning block 16 to move, and then the first positioning plate 4 and the second positioning plate drive the engraving head to adjust its position in the height direction, thereby realizing the position adjustment of the engraving head, and then facilitating the engraving of the wooden wall panel by coordinating the rotation of the engraving head.
[0064] Among them, the cooling mechanism includes a heat exchange tube 17, a spiral tooth 18, a water tank 19, a water pump 20 and a reflux pipe. The heat exchange tube 17 is fixedly arranged in the positioning shell 5 corresponding to the engraving rod 6, wherein the heat exchange tube 17 and the engraving rod 6 are filled with heat transfer oil, the spiral tooth 18 is fixedly arranged on the heat exchange tube 17, the water tank 19 is fixedly arranged on the supporting shell 2, the water pump 20 is fixedly arranged on the water tank 19, the input end of the water pump 20 is connected with the water tank 19, the output end of the water pump 20 is connected with the positioning shell 5, the reflux pipe is connected between the water tank 19 and the positioning shell 5, and also includes a semiconductor refrigeration plate, the semiconductor refrigeration plate is arranged in the water tank 19, and one end of the semiconductor refrigeration plate extends out of the water tank 19.
[0065] Specifically, the water in the water tank 19 is driven to circulate in the positioning housing 5 through the operation of the water pump 20, and heat exchange between the water and the engraving rod 6 is achieved through the heat pipe and the heat conducting oil, thereby cooling the engraving head.
[0066] In the present embodiment, when in use, after placing the wooden wall panel on the workbench 1, the rotation of the hand wheel 14 can drive the first threaded rod 13 to rotate, thereby driving the first adjusting block 11 to move through the thread cooperation of the first threaded rod 13 and the first adjusting block 11, and then pulling the first supporting plate 9 through the first adjusting plate 12 to adjust the angle, and then driving the driving wheel 10 to limit the wooden wall panel through the supporting block 8, and at the same time, the operation of the second motor can drive the driving wheel 10 to rotate, so as to facilitate the movement of the wooden wall panel, thereby facilitating the feeding of the wooden wall panel and avoiding the position displacement of the wooden wall panel. During the feeding process of the product wallboard, the electric slide drives the engraving head to adjust its position horizontally, and the third motor drives the positioning block 16 to move, and then drives the engraving head to adjust its position in the height direction through the first positioning plate 4 and the second positioning plate, so as to achieve the position adjustment of the engraving head. At the same time, the operator controls the operation of the first motor 7, so as to facilitate the rotation of the engraving head to realize the engraving of the wooden wallboard. During the engraving process, the water in the water tank 19 is driven to circulate in the positioning shell 5 through the operation of the water pump 20, and the heat exchange between water and the engraving rod 6 is realized through the heat pipe and the heat conducting oil, so as to achieve the cooling of the engraving head.
[0067] The above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A wood product wall panel engraving machine with a cooling engraving machine head, characterized in that: include: Workbench (1); A support shell (2), wherein two support shells (2) are provided, and the two support shells (2) are fixedly arranged on two sides of the workbench (1); A driving mechanism, the driving mechanism being arranged in the supporting shell (2) and being used to control the movement of the wall panel; A support frame (3), the support frame (3) being fixedly arranged on the support shell (2); A first positioning plate (4), the first positioning plate (4) being arranged on one side of the support frame (3); A second positioning plate, wherein two second positioning plates are provided, and the two second positioning plates are fixedly arranged on the first positioning plate (4); A positioning shell (5), the positioning shell (5) being fixedly arranged between the second positioning plates; an engraving rod (6), the engraving rod (6) penetrating through and rotatably disposed on the positioning housing (5), and an engraving head being fixedly disposed on the engraving rod (6); A first motor (7), the first motor (7) being fixedly arranged on the positioning housing (5), and an output end of the first motor (7) being fixedly connected to the engraving rod (6); A position adjustment mechanism, the position adjustment mechanism being arranged between the first positioning plate (4) and the support frame (3) and being used for adjusting the position of the first positioning plate (4); A cooling mechanism is arranged in the positioning housing (5) and is used to cool the engraving rod (6) and the engraving head.
2. A wood product wall panel engraving machine with a cooling engraving machine head according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism comprises: Support openings, each of the support shells (2) having two support openings respectively disposed on a side wall close to the workbench (1); A support block (8), the support block (8) being arranged in the support shell (2) corresponding to the support opening; A first support plate (9), two of the first support plates (9) being hingedly provided between each of the support blocks (8) and the inner wall of the support shell (2); A support groove, the support groove being provided on the support block (8); A driving wheel (10), the driving wheel (10) being rotatably disposed in the supporting groove; a second motor, the second motor being arranged in the support block (8), the output end of the second motor being fixedly connected to the driving wheel (10); An angle adjustment mechanism, the angle adjustment mechanism is arranged in the support shell (2) and is used to adjust the angle of the first support plate (9).
3. A wood product wall panel engraving machine with a cooling engraving machine head according to claim 2, characterized in that: The angle adjustment mechanism comprises: A first adjustment block (11), the first adjustment block (11) being slidably disposed in the support shell (2); a first adjustment plate (12), the first adjustment plate (12) being hingedly arranged between the first support plate (9) adjacent to the first adjustment plate (12) and the first adjustment block (11); a first threaded rod (13), the first threaded rod (13) being rotatably disposed in the support housing (2), the first threaded rod (13) penetrating the first adjustment block (11) through threaded engagement; A hand wheel (14), the hand wheel (14) being arranged on the support shell (2) so as to rotate correspondingly to the first threaded rod (13), and the hand wheel (14) is fixedly connected to the first threaded rod (13).
4. A wood product wall panel engraving machine with a cooling engraving machine head according to claim 3, characterized in that: The position adjustment mechanism comprises: A driving plate, the driving plate being fixedly arranged on the supporting frame (3); A driving frame (15), the driving frame (15) being slidably disposed on the driving plate; An electric slide, the electric slide being fixedly arranged on the support frame (3), and the output end of the electric slide being connected to the driving frame (15); A transverse plate, wherein two transverse plates are provided, and the two transverse plates are fixedly arranged on the driving frame (15); A positioning block (16), the positioning block (16) being slidably disposed on the driving frame (15), the positioning block (16) being fixedly connected to the first positioning plate (4); a second threaded rod, the second threaded rod being rotatably disposed between the transverse plates, the second threaded rod passing through the positioning block (16) through threaded engagement; A third motor is fixedly disposed on one of the transverse plates, and an output end of the third motor is fixedly connected to the second threaded rod.
5. A wood product wall panel engraving machine with a cooling engraving machine head according to claim 4, characterized in that: The cooling mechanism comprises: a heat exchange tube (17), the heat exchange tube (17) being fixedly arranged in the positioning housing (5) corresponding to the engraving rod (6); Wherein, heat transfer oil is filled between the heat exchange tube (17) and the engraving rod (6); Helical teeth (18), the helical teeth (18) being fixedly arranged on the heat exchange tube (17); a water tank (19), the water tank (19) being fixedly arranged on the supporting shell (2); a water pump (20), the water pump (20) being fixedly arranged on the water tank (19), the input end of the water pump (20) being in communication with the water tank (19), and the output end of the water pump (20) being in communication with the positioning housing (5); A return pipe, the return pipe being arranged to communicate between the water tank (19) and the positioning housing (5).
6. A wood product wall panel engraving machine with a cooling engraving machine head according to claim 5, characterized in that: It also includes a semiconductor refrigeration sheet, which is arranged in the water tank (19), and one end of the semiconductor refrigeration sheet extends out of the water tank (19).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Timber engraver with cooling engraving head
CN207859828U