A self-stabilizing hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure
By designing a self-stable water conservancy slope protection reinforcement structure, the stable fixing and splicing of the protective plate is achieved using components such as fixed columns and threaded rods, the problem of poor reinforcement effect due to the impact of the construction environment is solved, and the installation stability and durability of the slope protection are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421403919.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-19
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-19
AI Technical Summary
When the slope protection is connected by adhesive or concrete, changes in the temperature and humidity of the construction environment will affect its performance, resulting in poor reinforcement effect.
A self-stable water conservancy slope reinforcement structure is designed, and the protective plate is stable fixing and splicing is achieved through components such as fixed columns, threaded rods, drive blocks, sliders, rotating columns and drill bits to avoid sensitivity to the construction environment.
It improves the installation stability and applicability of the slope protection, ensures the long-term durability and protective effect of the reinforced structure, and solves the problem of poor reinforcement effect caused by the impact of the construction environment.
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Figure CN222744929U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of slope reinforcement, in particular to a self-stabilizing hydraulic slope reinforcement structure. Background Art
[0002] The hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure is a structure set up to maintain the stability of the slope of the hydraulic project. It uses a variety of materials and technologies to enhance the bearing and anti-slip capacity of the slope protection. Common ones include concrete slope protection, masonry slope protection, soil nail wall, anchor cable lattice beam, vegetation slope protection, frame beam slope protection, anti-slip piles, water cut-off wall, etc. These structures have their own characteristics and are suitable for different situations. In actual application, they need to be selected and designed according to specific conditions.
[0003] Hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structures are usually connected using adhesives or concrete. Through surface coating, grouting or embedded parts connection, a reliable bond can be formed between the slope protection surface and the reinforcement structure. This combination method can provide better connection strength, enhance the stability of the reinforcement structure, effectively prevent water penetration and erosion, and protect the long-term durability of the slope protection and reinforcement structure. At the same time, this construction method is relatively simple, low-cost, and has good versatility, and can adapt to different slope protection shapes and reinforcement structure requirements.
[0004] However, if the slope protection is connected with adhesives or concrete, during the construction process, environmental conditions such as temperature and humidity will have a significant impact on the performance of the adhesive or concrete, resulting in a decrease in the reinforcement performance of the slope protection, which is not conducive to effective protection of the slope. Therefore, a self-stabilizing hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides a self-stabilizing hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure, which aims to improve the problem that the slope protection in the prior art is connected by adhesives or concrete, which may lead to poor slope protection reinforcement effect due to the construction environment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] The cam body has a plurality of protective plates, each of which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective plate, and a plurality of protective plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective plate. The fixing plate has a threaded connection inside the fixing plate, and one end of the threaded connection is fixedly connected to a driving block 1, and the outer wall of the driving block 1 is slidably connected to the inside of the protective plate. The other end of the threaded connection is fixedly connected to a slide plate of a rectangular array fixedly connected to the inner side of the fixing plate, and the outer wall of the slide plate is slidably connected to a sliding block, one side of the sliding block is rotatably connected to a rotating column, and one end of the rotating column is fixedly connected to a drill bit, one side of the outer wall of the sliding block is affixed to one side of the outer wall of the conical block, and limiting grooves are provided on both sides of the rotating column, and the inner wall of the fixing column and one side of the outer wall of the slide plate are fixedly connected to the limiting column, and the outer wall of the limiting column is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, and a reinforcement component is arranged inside the protective plate, and the reinforcement component is used to stabilize the protective plate during use;
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0009] The reinforcement assembly includes a reinforcement beam and a guide plate, both ends of the reinforcement beam are fixedly connected to the inside of the protective plate, and one side of the guide plate is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective plate;
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0011] An insert block is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the protective plate, and a slot is provided on one side of the inner wall of the protective plate;
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0013] The outer wall of the plug block is slidably connected to the inside of the slot, and both sides of the inside of the plug block are slidably connected with clamping blocks;
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0015] A left-right symmetrical card slot is provided on one side of the inner part of the protective plate, the card slot is provided on the inner wall of the slot, and the outer wall of the card block is slidably connected to the inner part of the card slot;
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0017] A sliding plate is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block, and a positive and negative threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the protective plate;
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0019] The outer wall of the positive and negative threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate, the inside of the protective plate is rotatably connected to a worm, and one end of the worm is fixedly connected to a second driving block;
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0021] The outer wall of the positive and negative threaded rod is fixedly connected with a worm wheel, and the outer wall of the worm wheel is meshed with the outer wall of the worm.
[0022] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. In the utility model, firstly, the threaded rod is driven by a driving block, and the threaded rod can push the conical block downward, thereby synchronously driving the slider to slide outward, so that the rotating column and the drill bit can be moved outward, and the limit column and the limit groove are used to rotate them, so that they are inserted into the dam body, and the protective plate can be fixed on the surface of the dam body, which solves the problem that the slope protection is connected with adhesives or concrete, and the slope protection reinforcement effect is not good due to the construction environment, and improves the stability and applicability of the slope protection installation.
[0024] 2. In the utility model, the insert block is first inserted into the slot, and then the driving block 2 drives the worm to rotate. The worm can drive the positive and negative screws to rotate through the worm gear, so that the positive and negative screws drive the sliding plate to slide to both sides, thereby pushing the card block to be inserted into the card slot, so that the protective plate can be spliced, which solves the problem of inconvenient installation of the slope protection and improves the convenience of slope protection installation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 A three-dimensional schematic diagram of a self-stabilizing hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed column cross-section structure of a self-stabilizing hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a plug-in structure of a self-stabilizing hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure proposed by the utility model;
[0029] Figure 5 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point B in the middle.
[0030] Legend:
[0031] 1. Dam body; 2. Protection plate; 3. Reinforcement beam; 4. Guide plate; 5. Drive block 1; 6. Drive block 2; 7. Insert block; 8. Threaded rod; 9. Fixed column; 10. Conical block; 11. Slide plate; 12. Sliding block; 13. Drill bit; 14. Rotating column; 15. Limit column; 16. Limit groove; 17. Worm; 18. Worm wheel; 19. Positive and negative threaded screw; 20. Block; 21. Slot; 22. Slot; 23. Sliding plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0033] Reference Figure 1 - Figure 3 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a self-stabilizing hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure, including a dam body 1, a plurality of protective plates 2 are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the dam body 1, a rectangular array of fixed columns 9 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective plate 2, a threaded rod 8 is threadedly connected to the fixed column 9, one end of the threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected to a driving block 5, the outer wall of the driving block 5 is slidably connected to the inside of the protective plate 2, and the other end of the threaded rod 8 is fixedly connected to a conical block 10, a rectangular array of slide plates 11 are fixedly connected to one side of the inner part of the fixed column 9, a slider 12 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the slider 11, a rotating column 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the slider 12, a drill bit 13 is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column 14, one side of the outer wall of the slider 12 is fitted with one side of the outer wall of the conical block 10, and limiting grooves 16 are provided on both sides of the inner part of the rotating column 14, the inner wall of the fixed column 9 and one side of the outer wall of the slider 11 are fixedly connected to limiting columns 15, and the outer wall of the limiting column 15 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 16;
[0034] Specifically, first, the fixing column 9 is inserted into the dam body 1, and then the driving block 5 is started, which drives the threaded rod 8 to move downward by rotating. The downward movement of the threaded rod 8 pushes the conical block 10 downward, and the movement of the conical block 10 causes the slider 12 to slide outward on the slide plate 11. As the slider 12 moves, the rotating column 14 is pushed outward. While the rotating column 14 moves, the limiting column 15 slides in the limiting groove 16, so that the rotating column 14 rotates while moving stably. The drill bit 13 on the rotating column 14 rotates with the movement of the rotating column 14, so that the drill bit 13 can be inserted into the dam body 1, ensuring that the protective plate 2 is firmly fixed and effectively realizing the stable use of the bank protection.
[0035] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 A reinforcement component is provided inside the protective plate 2, and the reinforcement component is used to stabilize the protective plate 2 during use. The reinforcement component includes a reinforcement beam 3 and a guide plate 4. Both ends of the reinforcement beam 3 are fixedly connected to the inside of the protective plate 2, and one side of the guide plate 4 is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective plate 2;
[0036] Specifically, a reinforcing beam 3 is provided inside the protective plate 2, which can reduce the cost of the protective plate 2 while ensuring its stability. At the same time, a guide plate 4 is provided inside the reinforcing beam 3, which can reduce the impact of rainwater on the revetment during heavy rain.
[0037] Reference Figure 4 and Figure 5 , a plug block 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the protective plate 2, a slot 22 is opened on one side of the interior of the protective plate 2, the outer wall of the plug block 7 is slidably connected to the inside of the slot 22, and blocks 20 are slidably connected to both sides of the interior of the plug block 7, a left-right symmetrical slot 21 is opened on one side of the interior of the protective plate 2, the slot 21 is opened on the inner wall of the slot 22, the outer wall of the block 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the slot 21, and a sliding plate 23 is fixedly connected to one side of the block 20, and a positive and negative threaded screw 19 is rotatably connected to the interior of the protective plate 2, and the outer wall of the positive and negative threaded screw 19 is threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate 23, and a worm 17 is rotatably connected to the interior of the protective plate 2, and one end of the worm 17 is fixedly connected to a driving block 26, and the outer wall of the positive and negative threaded screw 19 is fixedly connected to a worm wheel 18, and the outer wall of the worm wheel 18 is meshed with the outer wall of the worm 17;
[0038] Specifically, first, each protective plate 2 has an insert block 7 and a position with a slot 22, insert the insert block 7 on one protective plate 2 into the slot 22 on another protective plate 2 to ensure that they can be aligned and connected, then, the worm 17 is rotated by the driving block 26, the worm 17 drives the worm wheel 18 to rotate, the worm wheel 18 drives the positive and negative threaded rod 19 to rotate, the rotation of the positive and negative threaded rod 19 causes the sliding plates 23 on both sides to slide outward, the movement of the sliding plate 23 causes the card block 20 to slide out of the insert block 7 and lock into the card slot 21 in the slot 22. This design ensures that the protective plates 2 can be firmly spliced to form a continuous protective structure, ensuring its safety and structural stability.
[0039] Working principle: the protective plate 2 can be inserted into the dam body 1 through the fixed column 9, and then the threaded rod 8 is driven by the driving block 5, so that the threaded rod 8 moves downward through the thread, thereby driving the conical block 10 to push downward, and the conical block 10 can push the slider 12 to slide outward on the slide plate 11, thereby driving the rotating column 14 to move outward. When the rotating column 14 moves outward, the limiting column 15 can slide in the limiting groove 16, so that the rotating column 14 rotates when it moves, and the drill bit 13 on the rotating column 14 will also rotate, so that the rotating column 14 and the drill bit 13 are inserted into the dam body 1. The protective plate 2 can be stably fixed on the dam body 1 when the protective plate 2 is installed. The protective plate 2 can be spliced. The plug block 7 on one protective plate 2 can be inserted into the slot 22 opened on the other protective plate 2, and then the worm 17 can be driven to rotate by the driving block 26, so that the worm 17 drives the worm wheel 18 to rotate, and the worm wheel 18 can drive the positive and negative screw rods 19 to rotate, and the positive and negative screw rods 19 can drive the sliding plates 23 on both sides to slide outward, so as to control the card block 20 to slide out of the plug block 7 and be inserted into the card slot 21 opened in the slot 22, so that the protective plate 2 can be spliced and installed.
[0040] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A self-stabilizing hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure, comprising a dam body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of protective plates (2) are fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the dam body (1); a rectangular array of fixed columns (9) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the protective plates (2); a threaded rod (8) is threadedly connected to the inside of the fixed columns (9); one end of the threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected to a driving block (5); the outer wall of the driving block (5) is slidably connected to the inside of the protective plate (2); the other end of the threaded rod (8) is fixedly connected to a conical block (10); a rectangular array of slide plates (11) are fixedly connected to one side of the inside of the fixed columns (9); a sliding block (12) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the sliding block (11); A rotating column (14) is rotatably connected to one side of the block (12), and a drill bit (13) is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating column (14). One side of the outer wall of the sliding block (12) is in contact with one side of the outer wall of the conical block (10). Limiting grooves (16) are provided on both sides of the rotating column (14). The inner wall of the fixed column (9) and one side of the outer wall of the sliding plate (11) are fixedly connected to limiting columns (15). The outer wall of the limiting column (15) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (16). A reinforcing component is arranged inside the protective plate (2), and the reinforcing component is used to stabilize the protective plate (2) during use.
2. A self-stabilizing hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement assembly comprises a reinforcement beam (3) and a guide plate (4), both ends of the reinforcement beam (3) are fixedly connected to the inside of the protective plate (2), and one side of the guide plate (4) is fixedly connected to the inside of the protective plate (2).
3. A self-stabilizing hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: An insert block (7) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer wall of the protective plate (2), and a slot (22) is provided on one side of the interior of the protective plate (2).
4. A self-stabilizing hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer wall of the insert block (7) is slidably connected to the inside of the slot (22), and clamping blocks (20) are slidably connected to both sides of the inside of the insert block (7).
5. A self-stabilizing hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: A left-right symmetrical card slot (21) is provided on one side of the interior of the protection plate (2), the card slot (21) is provided on the inner wall of the slot (22), and the outer wall of the card block (20) is slidably connected to the interior of the card slot (21).
6. A self-stabilizing hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A sliding plate (23) is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping block (20), and a positive and negative threaded rod (19) is rotatably connected inside the protective plate (2).
7. A self-stabilizing hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The outer wall of the positive and negative threaded rod (19) is threadedly connected to the inside of the sliding plate (23); a worm (17) is rotatably connected to the inside of the protective plate (2); one end of the worm (17) is fixedly connected to a second driving block (6).
8. A self-stabilizing hydraulic slope protection reinforcement structure according to claim 7, characterized in that: The outer wall of the positive and negative threaded rod (19) is fixedly connected to a worm wheel (18), and the outer wall of the worm wheel (18) is meshed with the outer wall of the worm (17).