Blocked channel rapid dredging machine for water conservancy project
By designing silting machinery for water conservancy engineering with adaptive adjustment mechanisms, the problem that existing machinery cannot adapt to water canals of different widths is solved, and flexible use and efficient cleaning are achieved on channels of different widths.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421583201.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-05
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-05
AI Technical Summary
The existing silting machinery for water conservancy projects cannot adapt to the changes in the width of the canal in different regions, resulting in limitations in use.
A rapid dredging machine consisting of two mobile seats and adaptive adjustment mechanisms is designed, and the distance of the mobile seats can be adjusted to accommodate channels of different widths through the adjustment assembly and the electric telescopic rod.
It realizes the flexible use of dredging machinery on channels of different widths, improves cleaning efficiency and convenience, and avoids the risk of machinery damage to farmland.
Smart Images
Figure CN222745164U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silt-clearing machinery, in particular to a blocked channel fast silt-clearing machinery for water conservancy projects. Background Art
[0002] Water conservancy project channels are a lifeline for farmland crops and one of the important links to ensure farmland production. Channels are crucial to improving the functions of farmland water conservancy field drainage and irrigation channels. Water conservancy project channels are generally built with cement and stones. Such water conservancy project channels generally have narrow riverbeds, with stones or cement laid on both sides, and are built solid and flat. The depth of the channels is shallow, but due to the strong wind and sand in the wild, a large amount of silt will be deposited at the bottom of the channel, and the river water itself will also carry a large amount of silt into the channel. The accumulated silt will make the riverbed higher and the water flow rate will slow down, affecting irrigation;
[0003] As shown in the reference case "A channel silt remover for agricultural water conservancy projects" announcement number "CN218713431U", the device can effectively remove the silt in the water conservancy channel by installing a silt removal device on an electric cart. The machine replaces manual operation, saving manpower and material resources, saving time and effort in operation, and improving the efficiency of silting the water conservancy channel, which is more in line with actual use needs;
[0004] Since the riverbed of the water conservancy channel is narrow and there are mostly farmlands on both sides, in order to prevent dredging machinery from damaging the farmlands, the machinery needs to travel on the channel. However, the width of the canals in different regions varies, and the dredging machinery with a fixed mobile seat cannot adapt to such width changes, which makes its use have certain limitations.
[0005] Therefore, a rapid silt removal machine for blocked channels in water conservancy projects is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a fast dredging machine for blocked channels in water conservancy projects in order to solve the above-mentioned problem, which improves the problem that the riverbed of the water conservancy channel is narrow and there are mostly farmlands on both sides. In order to avoid the dredging machine from damaging the farmland, the machine needs to travel on the channel. However, the width of the channels in different regions varies, and the dredging machine with a fixed movable seat cannot adapt to such width changes, which makes its use have certain limitations.
[0007] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: a fast dredging machine for blocked channels for water conservancy projects, comprising: two moving seats, a dredging machine is arranged between the two moving seats, and an adaptive adjustment mechanism is arranged between the two moving seats, which is used to allow the dredging machine to adapt to use on different channels. The adaptive adjustment mechanism is arranged between the two moving seats, wherein the adaptive adjustment mechanism comprises two moving wheels fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving seats, an adjustment component is arranged between the two moving seats, and a moving component is arranged on one side of the dredging machine. When in use, the two moving seats can be respectively arranged on both sides of the channel to drive the dredging machine to move. When encountering channels of different widths, the distance between the two moving seats can be adjusted by the adjustment component, so that the dredging machine can adapt to channels of different widths. The adjustment component adjusts the position of the dredging machine, thereby clearing the cleared blockage out of the channel.
[0008] Preferably, the adjustment component includes fixed blocks fixedly mounted on both sides of the moving seat, and the same electric telescopic rod is fixedly mounted between the two fixed blocks on the same side. The moving component is located on the surface of the moving seat on one side. When adjustment is required, the electric telescopic rod adjusts the distance between the two moving seats by controlling the telescopic length to adapt to channels of different widths, so that the dredging machine can move easily along the channel.
[0009] Preferably, the adjustment component also includes two first electric slide rails fixedly installed on one side of the two moving seats, and a support plate is fixedly installed on one side of the first electric slide rail. A limiting wheel is provided on one side of the support plate. When adjusting the spacing between the two moving seats, the two limiting wheels on both sides can be moved to the inside of the channel through the first electric slide rail and respectively contact the inner walls on both sides of the channel, thereby limiting the two moving seats, so that the two moving seats can move stably on the channel to prevent deviation.
[0010] Preferably, a screw is threadedly connected to the surface of the support plate, and one end of the screw is rotatably connected to a limiting wheel. When the support plate drives the limiting wheel to enter the interior of the channel, the screw can be rotated to allow the screw to push the limiting wheel to come into close contact with the inner wall of the channel, thereby quickly coming into contact with the inner walls of different channels.
[0011] Preferably, the limiting wheels of the two support plates on the same side are respectively located on the side away from each other, and the multiple limiting wheels are respectively located on one side of the multiple moving wheels. The multiple limiting wheels are arranged at the four corners, which can stably make multi-point contact with the inner wall of the channel so that when moving, the multi-point contact enables the dredging machine to maintain better stability and balance in the channel.
[0012] Preferably, the moving component includes a support column fixedly mounted on the surface of the moving seat on one side, and a second electric slide rail is fixedly mounted on one side of the support column. The second electric slide rail is connected to the dredging machine. After the dredging machine clears the blockage, the dredging machine can be moved by the second electric slide rail and can be quickly moved from the working position to the discharge position, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of the cleaning work.
[0013] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to one side of the second electric slide rail, and the output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the dredging machine. The second electric slide rail and the electric push rod are used in combination. When the dredging machine is dredging, the position and depth of the dredging machine can be adjusted by the electric push rod, so that it can be accurately extended and positioned as needed during the dredging process.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] When in use, the two moving seats can be respectively arranged on both sides of the channel to drive the silt remover to move. When encountering channels of different widths, the distance between the two moving seats can be adjusted by the adjustment component, so that the silt remover can adapt to channels of different widths. The adjustment component adjusts the position of the silt remover, so as to clear the blockage out of the channel.
[0016] After the dredging machine clears the blockage, the dredging machine can be moved by the second electric slide rail, and can be quickly moved from the working position to the discharge position, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of the cleaning work. The second electric slide rail is used in conjunction with the electric push rod. When the dredging machine is silting, the position and depth of the dredging machine can be adjusted by the electric push rod, so that it can be accurately extended and positioned as needed during the dredging process. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adaptive adjustment mechanism of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the mobile component of the utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. moving seat; 2. dredging machine; 3. adaptive adjustment mechanism; 31. moving wheel; 32. adjustment assembly; 321. fixing block; 322. electric telescopic rod; 323. first electric slide rail; 324. screw rod; 325. support plate; 326. limiting wheel; 33. moving assembly; 331. support column; 332. second electric slide rail; 333. electric push rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0023] When implementing: Figure 1-4 As shown, a machine for quickly desilting blocked channels for water conservancy projects comprises: two moving seats 1, a silt remover 2 is arranged between the two moving seats 1, and an adaptability adjustment mechanism 3 is arranged between the two moving seats 1, for allowing the silt remover 2 to adapt to being used on different channels, wherein the adaptability adjustment mechanism 3 comprises two moving wheels 31 fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving seats 1, an adjustment component 32 is arranged between the two moving seats 1, and a moving component 33 is arranged on one side of the silt remover 2. When in use, the two moving seats 1 can be respectively arranged on both sides of the channel to drive the silt remover 2 to move. When encountering channels of different widths, the distance between the two moving seats 1 can be adjusted by the adjustment component 32, so that the silt remover 2 can adapt to channels of different widths. The adjustment component 32 adjusts the position of the silt remover 2, so as to clear the cleared blockage out of the channel.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the adjustment component 32 includes fixed blocks 321 fixedly installed on both sides of the moving seat 1, and the same electric telescopic rod 322 is fixedly installed between the two fixed blocks 321 on the same side. The moving component 33 is located on the surface of the moving seat 1 on one side. When adjustment is required, the electric telescopic rod 322 adjusts the distance between the two moving seats 1 by controlling the telescopic length to adapt to channels of different widths, so that the silt remover 2 can move easily along the channel. The adjustment component 32 also includes two first electric slide rails 323 fixedly installed on one side of the two moving seats 1, and a support plate 325 is fixedly installed on one side of the first electric slide rail 323. A limiting wheel 326 is arranged on one side of the support plate 325. When adjusting the distance between the two moving seats 1, the two limiting wheels 326 on both sides can be moved to the inside of the channel through the first electric slide rail 323, and respectively contact the inner walls on both sides of the channel, so as to The two moving seats 1 are limited so that the two moving seats 1 can move stably on the channel to prevent deviation. The surface of the support plate 325 is threadedly connected with a screw rod 324, and one end of the screw rod 324 is rotatably connected to a limiting wheel 326. When the support plate 325 drives the limiting wheel 326 to enter the channel, the screw rod 324 can be rotated to allow the screw rod 324 to push the limiting wheel 326 to contact the inner wall of the channel, thereby quickly contacting the inner walls of different channels. The limiting wheels 326 of the two support plates 325 on the same side are respectively located on the side where the two support plates 325 are away from each other, and multiple limiting wheels 326 are respectively located on one side of the multiple moving wheels 31. Multiple limiting wheels 326 are arranged at the four corners, which can stably contact the inner wall of the channel at multiple points, so that when moving, the multi-point contact enables the dredging machine 2 to maintain better stability and balance in the channel.
[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the moving component 33 includes a support column 331 fixedly mounted on the surface of the moving seat 1 on one side, and a second electric slide rail 332 is fixedly mounted on one side of the support column 331. The second electric slide rail 332 is connected to the dredging machine 2. After the dredging machine 2 clears the blockage, the dredging machine 2 can be moved by the second electric slide rail 332, and can be quickly moved from the working position to the discharge position, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of the cleaning work. An electric push rod 333 is fixedly connected to one side of the second electric slide rail 332, and the output end of the electric push rod 333 is fixedly connected to the dredging machine 2. The second electric slide rail 332 and the electric push rod 333 are used in conjunction with each other. When the dredging machine 2 is silting, the position and depth of the dredging machine 2 can be adjusted by the electric push rod 333, so that it can be accurately extended and positioned as needed during the dredging process.
[0026] When the utility model is in use, when adjustment is needed, the electric telescopic rod 322 adjusts the distance between the two moving seats 1 by controlling the telescopic length to adapt to channels of different widths, so that the silt remover 2 can move easily along the channel. When adjusting the distance between the two moving seats 1, the two limiting wheels 326 on both sides can be moved to the inside of the channel through the first electric slide rail 323, and respectively contact the inner walls on both sides of the channel, so as to limit the two moving seats 1, so that the two moving seats 1 can move stably on the channel to prevent deviation. When the support plate 325 drives the limiting wheel 326 to enter the interior of the channel, the screw 324 can be rotated to allow the screw 324 to push the limiting wheel 326 to contact the inner wall of the channel. It can make tight contact, so as to quickly contact the inner walls of different channels. Multiple limiting wheels 326 are set at the four corners, which can stably make multi-point contact with the inner wall of the channel so that when moving, the multi-point contact enables the dredging machine 2 to maintain better stability and balance in the channel. After the dredging machine 2 clears the blockage, the dredging machine 2 can be moved by the second electric slide rail 332, and can be quickly moved from the working position to the discharge position, thereby improving the efficiency and convenience of the cleaning work. The second electric slide rail 332 is used in conjunction with the electric push rod 333. When the dredging machine 2 is silting, the position and depth of the dredging machine 2 can be adjusted by the electric push rod 333, so that it can be accurately extended and positioned as needed during the dredging process.
[0027] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A machine for rapidly desilting blocked channels for water conservancy projects, characterized in that: include: Two movable seats (1), with a dredging machine (2) being arranged between the two movable seats (1); An adaptable adjustment mechanism (3) for allowing the silt remover (2) to be adapted for use on different channels; the adaptable adjustment mechanism (3) is arranged between the two movable seats (1); The adaptive adjustment mechanism (3) comprises two moving wheels (31) fixedly mounted on the bottom of the moving seat (1), an adjustment component (32) is arranged between the two moving seats (1), and a moving component (33) is arranged on one side of the dredging machine (2).
2. The machine for rapid dredging of blocked channels for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment component (32) comprises fixed blocks (321) fixedly mounted on both sides of the moving seat (1), a same electric telescopic rod (322) being fixedly mounted between the two fixed blocks (321) on the same side, and the moving component (33) is located on the surface of the moving seat (1) on one side.
3. The machine for rapid dredging of blocked channels for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly (32) further comprises two first electric slide rails (323) fixedly mounted on one side of the two movable seats (1), a support plate (325) being fixedly mounted on one side of each of the first electric slide rails (323), and a limiting wheel (326) being provided on one side of the support plate (325).
4. The machine for rapid dredging of blocked channels for water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: A screw rod (324) is threadedly connected to the surface of the support plate (325), and one end of the screw rod (324) is rotatably connected to a limiting wheel (326).
5. The machine for rapid dredging of blocked channels for water conservancy projects according to claim 3, characterized in that: The limiting wheels (326) of the two support plates (325) on the same side are respectively located on the sides of the two support plates (325) that are away from each other, and the plurality of limiting wheels (326) are respectively located on one side of the plurality of moving wheels (31).
6. The machine for rapid dredging of blocked channels for water conservancy projects according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving assembly (33) comprises a support column (331) fixedly mounted on the surface of the moving seat (1) on one side, a second electric slide rail (332) fixedly mounted on one side of the support column (331), and the second electric slide rail (332) is connected to the silt remover (2).
7. A machine for rapid dredging of blocked channels for water conservancy projects according to claim 6, characterized in that: An electric push rod (333) is fixedly connected to one side of the second electric slide rail (332), and an output end of the electric push rod (333) is fixedly connected to the silt remover (2).