A sound insulation structure for building floor

By designing a building floor sound insulation structure with support components including limiting grooves, reinforcement panels, connecting panels and foamed bricks, the problem of insufficient overall strength of the sound insulation structure in the prior art is solved, and efficient sound insulation effect and strength improvement are achieved.

CN222745406UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11SHANGHAI HUAFU CHUANGSHENG ENTERPRISE DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420413139.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-03-04
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-03-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sound insulation structure of the floor slabs is filled with the concrete protective layer due to the sound insulation material, which leads to a lower overall strength, affecting the strength of the partition surface.

Method used

Design a sound insulation structure of building floor slabs, including base plates and support components. The support assembly consists of multiple limiting grooves, reinforcement plates, connecting plates and foam bricks. The overall frame is formed by sliding plugging and welding to improve the overall strength. At the same time, polyurethane foam is used to fill glass fiber cotton to prevent moisture and reduce sound insulation.

Benefits of technology

It realizes that while ensuring sound insulation effect, the overall strength of the sound insulation structure of the building floor slab is improved, avoids the problem of the sound insulation structure reducing the strength of the floor slab, and improves the stability and sound insulation effect of the structure through optimized design.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a building floor sound insulation structure, comprising a base plate, characterized in that: a support assembly is installed on the top of the base plate, the support assembly comprises a plurality of limiting grooves 1 provided on the outer wall of the top of the base plate, the plurality of limiting grooves 1 are equidistantly distributed on the outer wall of the top of the base plate, a reinforcing plate is slidably inserted in each of the plurality of limiting grooves 1, limiting grooves 2 are provided on the tops of the outer walls on both sides of the plurality of reinforcing plates, a same connecting plate is slidably inserted between two of the limiting grooves 2, the outer wall on the top of the connecting plate is kept at the same level as the outer wall on the top of the reinforcing plate, a plurality of foam bricks are placed between the two reinforcing plates, the plurality of foam bricks are equidistantly distributed between the two reinforcing plates, and the utility model ensures that the sound insulation effect is good enough and the overall strength of the sound insulation structure is high enough by setting the support assembly, so that the strength of the floor will not be reduced due to the sound insulation structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building materials, in particular to a building floor sound insulation structure. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of urbanization, the intensive living style has put forward higher requirements on the sound insulation effect of houses. The building floor (i.e. the floor) is the dividing surface shared by all residents on the upper and lower floors. The sound insulation effect of the building floor is the focus of the entire sound insulation system.

[0003] After searching, the utility model with Chinese patent announcement number CN210798186U discloses a building floor sound insulation and vibration reduction structure, including a concrete protective layer, a metal sound-absorbing panel is laid on the top of the concrete protective layer, an elastic gasket is bonded to the top of the metal sound-absorbing panel, sound insulation cotton is bonded to the top of the elastic gasket, the top of the sound insulation cotton is filled with a rubber particle layer, an insulation board is laid on the top of the rubber particle layer, and a waterproof layer is bonded to the top of the insulation board.

[0004] For example, the above-mentioned sound insulation structure is to fill the sound insulation material into the concrete protective layer, and the sound insulation structure is generally relatively soft, which will make the overall strength of the sound insulation structure lower, and further affect the strength of the partition surface, so there is room for improvement. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to provide a building floor sound insulation structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a building floor sound insulation structure, including a base plate, characterized in that: a support assembly is installed on the top of the base plate, and the support assembly includes a plurality of limit grooves 1 opened on the top outer wall of the base plate, and the plurality of limit grooves 1 are equidistantly distributed on the top outer wall of the base plate, and a reinforcement plate is slidably inserted in each of the plurality of limit grooves 1, and a limit groove 2 is opened on the top of the outer walls on both sides of the plurality of reinforcement plates, and the same connecting plate is slidably inserted between two relative limit grooves 2, and the top outer wall of the connecting plate and the top outer wall of the reinforcement plate are kept at the same level.

[0007] While ensuring that the sound insulation effect is good enough, the overall strength of the sound insulation structure is also high enough, so that the strength of the floor will not be reduced by the sound insulation structure. First, a plurality of reinforcement plates are slid and inserted into a plurality of limit grooves 1 of the bottom plate respectively. At this time, the positions of the plurality of reinforcement plates will be fixed, and it is more convenient to weld the reinforcement plates. A plurality of connecting plates are slid and inserted into two relatively limit grooves 2 respectively. At this time, the positions of the connecting plates will also be fixed, making subsequent welding work more convenient. At this time, the entire support assembly will also form an overall frame, thereby ensuring that its overall strength is high enough while also making the sound insulation effect of the device good enough.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a plurality of foam bricks are placed between the two reinforcement plates, and the plurality of foam bricks are equidistantly distributed between the two reinforcement plates.

[0009] It can provide a certain support to the connecting plate, further improve the stability of the sound insulation structure, and will not affect the sound insulation effect of the device.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a same glass fiber wool is placed between two of the foam bricks, the outside of the glass fiber wool is filled with polyurethane foam, and the polyurethane foam can be in contact with two adjacent foam bricks.

[0011] Fill polyurethane foam around the glass fiber wool, and after it solidifies, multiple foam bricks and glass fiber wool can be bonded into a whole state. The foam pores of the polyurethane foam are closed with a closing rate of 95%, thus preventing the internal glass fiber wool from getting damp and reducing the sound insulation effect.

[0012] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a plurality of connecting buckles are fixedly connected to the outer walls at the tops of the connecting plates, and the plurality of connecting buckles are equidistantly distributed on the tops of the connecting plates.

[0013] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the base plate, the plurality of reinforcement plates and the plurality of connection plates are all made of steel plates.

[0014] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, a layer of waterproof coating is provided on the outside of each of the plurality of foam bricks.

[0015] The utility model provides a building floor sound insulation structure, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0016] (1) The present invention provides a support assembly to ensure that the sound insulation effect is good enough while also making the overall strength of the sound insulation structure high enough, so that the strength of the floor slab will not be reduced due to the sound insulation structure. First, a plurality of reinforcement plates are slidably inserted into a plurality of limit grooves 1 of the bottom plate. At this time, the positions of the plurality of reinforcement plates will be fixed, and it is more convenient to weld the reinforcement plates. A plurality of connecting plates are slidably inserted into two relatively limit grooves 2. At this time, the positions of the connecting plates will also be fixed, making it more convenient to carry out subsequent welding work. At this time, the entire support assembly will also form an integral frame, thereby ensuring that its overall strength is high enough while also making the sound insulation effect of the device good enough.

[0017] (2) The utility model can provide a certain support to the connection plate by setting the foam bricks, which can further improve the stability of the sound insulation structure and will not affect the sound insulation effect of the device.

[0018] (3) The utility model arranges polyurethane foam and fills the polyurethane foam around the glass fiber wool. After the polyurethane foam is solidified, multiple foam bricks and the glass fiber wool can be bonded into a whole state. In addition, the foam pores of the polyurethane foam are closed, and the closing rate is 95%, thereby preventing the internal glass fiber wool from getting damp and reducing the sound insulation effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall first-view structure of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model from a second viewing angle;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the enlarged structure of the reinforcement plate and the connection plate of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 For the utility model Figure 1 The enlarged structural diagram at A in the middle;

[0023] In the figure: 1. bottom plate; 2. connecting buckle; 3. polyurethane foam; 4. glass fiber wool; 5. foam brick; 6. supporting assembly; 601. limiting groove 1; 602. reinforcement plate; 603. limiting groove 2; 604. connecting plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0025] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown, in this embodiment, a building floor sound insulation structure includes a base plate 1, characterized in that: a support assembly 6 is installed on the top of the base plate 1, the support assembly 6 includes a plurality of limit grooves 601 opened on the top outer wall of the base plate 1, the plurality of limit grooves 601 are equidistantly distributed on the top outer wall of the base plate 1, a reinforcing plate 602 is slidably inserted in each of the plurality of limit grooves 601, a limit groove 2 603 is opened on the top of the outer walls on both sides of the plurality of reinforcing plates 602, a same connecting plate 604 is slidably inserted between the two limit grooves 2 603, and the top outer wall of the connecting plate 604 is kept at the same level as the top outer wall of the reinforcing plate 602.

[0026] The multiple reinforcement plates 602 are slidably inserted into the multiple limit grooves 601 of the bottom plate 1 respectively. At this time, the positions of the multiple reinforcement plates 602 will be fixed, and it will be more convenient to weld the reinforcement plates 602. The multiple connecting plates 604 are slidably inserted into the two relatively limit grooves 603 respectively. At this time, the positions of the connecting plates 604 will also be fixed, making the subsequent welding work more convenient. At this time, the entire support assembly 6 will also form an overall frame, thereby ensuring that its overall strength is high enough while also making the sound insulation effect of the device good enough.

[0027] like Figure 2 As shown, a plurality of foam bricks 5 are placed between the two reinforcement plates 602 , and the plurality of foam bricks 5 are distributed between the two reinforcement plates 602 at equal distances.

[0028] It can provide a certain support to the connecting plate 604, further improve the stability of the sound insulation structure, and will not affect the sound insulation effect of the device.

[0029] like Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, a glass fiber wool 4 is placed between two foam bricks 5 , the outside of the glass fiber wool 4 is filled with polyurethane foam 3 , and the polyurethane foam 3 can contact with two adjacent foam bricks 5 .

[0030] Place a plurality of glass fiber wool 4 between two foam bricks 5, and finally fill the area around the glass fiber wool 4 with polyurethane foam 3. After solidification, the plurality of foam bricks 5 and the glass fiber wool 4 are bonded into a whole, and the foam pores of the polyurethane foam 3 are closed with a closing rate of 95%, thereby preventing the internal glass fiber wool 4 from getting damp and reducing the sound insulation effect.

[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, multiple connecting buckles 2 are fixedly connected to the top outer walls of the multiple connecting plates 604, and the multiple connecting buckles 2 are evenly distributed on the top of the connecting plates 604.

[0032] When concrete is poured outside the sound insulation structure, the connection between the sound insulation structure and the concrete can be made sufficiently firm under the action of the connecting buckle 2 .

[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, the bottom plate 1, the plurality of reinforcement plates 602 and the plurality of connection plates 604 are all made of steel plates, which are a relatively strong sound insulation material. They not only have good sound insulation effects, but are also waterproof, fireproof and earthquake-resistant.

[0034] like Figure 3 As shown, a layer of waterproof coating is provided on the outside of the plurality of foam bricks 5, which can prevent the foam bricks 5 from getting damp and reducing the sound insulation effect.

[0035] The utility model provides a building floor sound insulation structure, and the specific working principle is as follows:

[0036] First, slide and insert multiple reinforcement plates 602 into multiple limiting grooves 1 601 of the bottom plate 1 respectively. At this time, the positions of multiple reinforcement plates 602 will be fixed, and it will be more convenient to weld the reinforcement plates 602 at this time. Then, place multiple foam bricks 5 in the gap between two reinforcement plates 602, and then place multiple glass fiber wool 4 between the two foam bricks 5. Finally, fill polyurethane foam 3 around the glass fiber wool 4. After solidification, the multiple foam bricks 5 and the glass fiber wool 4 can be bonded into a whole state, and the foam holes of the polyurethane foam 3 are closed with a closing rate of 95%, so as to prevent the internal glass fiber wool 4 from getting damp and reducing the sound insulation effect. After placement, slide and insert multiple connecting plates 604 into the two relatively limiting grooves 2 603 respectively. At this time, the positions of the connecting plates 604 will also be fixed, making the subsequent welding work more convenient. At this time, the entire support assembly 6 will also form an overall frame, thereby ensuring that its overall strength is high enough and the sound insulation effect of the device is good enough.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A building floor sound insulation structure, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: A support assembly (6) is installed on the top of the base plate (1), and the support assembly (6) includes a plurality of limiting grooves (601) provided on the top outer wall of the base plate (1), the plurality of limiting grooves (601) being equidistantly distributed on the top outer wall of the base plate (1), a reinforcing plate (602) being slidably inserted in each of the plurality of limiting grooves (601), limiting grooves (603) being provided on the top of the outer walls on both sides of the plurality of reinforcing plates (602), a same connecting plate (604) being slidably inserted between two of the limiting grooves (603), and the top outer wall of the connecting plate (604) and the top outer wall of the reinforcing plate (602) being kept at the same level.

2. A building floor sound insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of foam bricks (5) are placed between the two reinforcement plates (602), and the plurality of foam bricks (5) are distributed at equal distances between the two reinforcement plates (602).

3. A building floor sound insulation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The same glass fiber wool (4) is placed between the two foam bricks (5), the outside of the glass fiber wool (4) is filled with polyurethane foam (3), and the polyurethane foam (3) can be in contact with the two adjacent foam bricks (5).

4. A building floor sound insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of connection buckles (2) are fixedly connected to the outer walls of the tops of the plurality of connection plates (604), and the plurality of connection buckles (2) are distributed at equal distances on the tops of the connection plates (604).

5. The building floor sound insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base plate (1), the plurality of reinforcing plates (602) and the plurality of connecting plates (604) are all made of steel plates.

6. A building floor sound insulation structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A layer of waterproof coating is disposed on the exterior of each of the plurality of foamed bricks (5).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Building floor sound insulation and vibration reduction structure

    CN210798186U