A drawer-type concrete pouring device

By designing a drawer-type structural concrete pouring device, the problems of concrete waste and poor construction quality in the existing technology have been solved, rapid, energy-saving and environmentally friendly construction results have been achieved, and construction quality has been ensured.

CN222745655UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11TONGZHOU CONSTR GENERAL CONTRACTING GROUP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421557533.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-03
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When concrete is poured by existing structural columns, it leads to waste of concrete, waste of labor, environmental pollution and poor concrete appearance quality.

Method used

A drawer-type structural concrete pouring device is designed, including a feed drawer arranged on the structural column, and a drawer-shaped structure is formed through the side plate, the front plate and the movable bottom plate, and combined with the support and push dual-purpose adjustment mechanism and the hinge connection, to realize flexible pouring of the upper or lower portion of the structural column.

Benefits of technology

By adjusting the positions of the movable base plate and the support and push dual-purpose plate, the device achieves precise control of the concrete pouring position and quantity, reduces concrete waste, improves construction efficiency and quality, saves costs, and is environmentally friendly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a drawer-type structural concrete pouring device, comprising a feed drawer arranged on a structural column, the feed drawer comprising side panels, a front panel and a movable bottom panel, a drawer-shaped structure is formed by the side panels, the front panel and the movable bottom panel, and a support leg for support is arranged under the front panel; the end of the movable bottom panel away from the front panel is hinged to the side panel, and the position of the movable bottom panel is adjusted by rotating the movable bottom panel to realize pouring of the upper or lower part of the structural column, and a supporting and pushing dual-purpose adjusting mechanism matched with the movable bottom panel is arranged on the front panel. The utility model uses a drawer-type pouring and feeding structure, and the pouring direction can be adjusted by adjusting the movable bottom panel, and the pouring direction can be adjusted ...
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building construction equipment, in particular to a drawer-type structure concrete pouring device. Background Art

[0002] When pouring concrete into a structural column, a dustpan-shaped concrete pouring port protruding from the wall is usually installed on one side of the top of the structural column template to facilitate the flow of concrete into the structural column template. Excess concrete is removed after the concrete is formed. This method leads to a waste of concrete at the dustpan port, a waste of labor, and environmental pollution. It is also easy to cause poor apparent quality of concrete at the dustpan port of the structural column. Utility Model Content

[0003] Technical purpose: In view of the shortcomings of the above-mentioned existing structural column pouring concrete, the utility model discloses a drawer-type structural concrete pouring device with fast construction speed, energy saving and environmental protection, and guaranteed construction quality.

[0004] Technical solution: To achieve the above technical objectives, the utility model adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] A drawer-type structural concrete pouring device comprises a feed drawer arranged on a structural column, the feed drawer comprises side panels, a front panel and a movable bottom panel, a drawer-shaped structure is formed by the side panels, the front panel and the movable bottom panel, and a support leg for support is arranged under the front panel; the end of the movable bottom panel away from the front panel is hinged to the side panel, and the position of the movable bottom panel is adjusted by rotating the movable bottom panel to realize pouring of the upper or lower part of the structural column, and a supporting and pushing dual-purpose adjustment mechanism cooperating with the movable bottom panel is provided on the front panel.

[0006] Preferably, the push-support dual-purpose adjustment mechanism of the utility model comprises a push-support dual-purpose plate, which is arranged parallel to the front panel, and a push-pull rod is arranged on the push-support dual-purpose plate in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface, and the end of the push-pull rod passes through the front panel and is connected to a handle.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing hole is arranged on the rod body of the push-pull rod of the utility model, and a pull-ring type pin is inserted into the fixing hole.

[0008] Preferably, when the lower part of the structural column is cast, the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate is located below the movable bottom plate, and a limit baffle is provided at the end of the movable bottom plate close to the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate, so as to limit the maximum distance that the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate can retreat relative to the movable bottom plate.

[0009] Preferably, a feed scale is set on the side plate of the utility model along the moving direction of the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate. When pouring the upper part of the structural column, the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate is located above the movable bottom plate, and the amount of concrete pushed in is controlled by adjusting the moving distance of the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate through the feed scale.

[0010] Preferably, the movable bottom plate of the utility model is connected with the side plate through a hinge and a hinge shaft.

[0011] Beneficial effects: The drawer-type concrete pouring device provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. The utility model uses a drawer-type pouring and feeding structure, and the pouring position can be further adjusted by adjusting the movable bottom plate, and can be reused to improve the flexibility of use. At the same time, compared with the dustpan-shaped concrete pouring port, it can reduce the waste of concrete and save costs.

[0013] 2. The utility model adjusts the amount of concrete to be poured by pushing the push-support dual-purpose plate through the push-pull rod, and the position of the push-pull rod can be fixed by the pull-ring pin provided on the push-pull rod, so that the pouring port can be kept stable after being adjusted into place.

[0014] 3. The utility model sets scales on the side panels, so that the position of the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plates can be intuitively controlled, and the amount of concrete can be controlled according to the wall thickness. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art are briefly introduced below.

[0016] Figure 1 This is the structural diagram of the drawer-type structural column of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the drawer-type structural column of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of pouring lower concrete for the drawer-type structural column of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of pouring upper concrete for the drawer-type structural column of the utility model;

[0020] Among them, 1-structural column, 2-side panel, 3-front panel, 4-movable bottom plate, 5-leg, 6-push and support dual-purpose plate, 7-push and pull rod, 8-handle, 9-fixing hole, 10-pull ring pin, 11-limit baffle, 12-hinge, 13-hinge axis. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present disclosure, one or more examples of which are set forth herein below. Each embodiment and example is provided by explaining the apparatus, composition and materials of the present disclosure, rather than limiting. On the contrary, the following description provides a convenient illustration of an exemplary embodiment for implementing the present disclosure. In fact, it will be clear to those skilled in the art that various modifications and variations can be made in the teachings of the present disclosure without departing from the scope or spirit of the present disclosure. For example, a feature shown or described as a part of an embodiment can be used in conjunction with another embodiment to produce yet another embodiment. It is expected that the present disclosure covers such modifications and variations within the scope of the appended claims and their equivalents. Other objects, features and aspects of the present disclosure are disclosed in or clear from the following detailed description. It will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that this discussion is only a description of exemplary embodiments and is not intended to limit the wider aspects of the present disclosure.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, the present invention discloses a drawer-type structural concrete pouring device, including a feed drawer arranged on a structural column 1, the feed drawer including side panels 2, a front panel 3 and a movable bottom panel 4, a drawer-shaped structure is formed by the side panels 2, the front panel 3 and the movable bottom panel 4, and a support leg 5 is arranged under the front panel 3 for support; the end of the movable bottom panel 4 away from the front panel 3 is hinged to the side panel 2, in an embodiment of the utility model, the movable bottom panel 4 is connected to the side panel 2 by a hinge 12 and a hinge shaft 13, and the position of the movable bottom panel 4 is adjusted by rotating the movable bottom panel 4 to realize pouring of the upper or lower part of the structural column, and a supporting and pushing dual-purpose adjustment mechanism cooperating with the movable bottom panel 4 is provided on the front panel 3.

[0023] Specifically, the push-support dual-purpose adjustment mechanism of the utility model includes a push-support dual-purpose plate 6, which is arranged parallel to the front panel 3. A push-pull rod 7 is arranged on the push-support dual-purpose plate 6 in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface. The end of the push-pull rod 7 passes through the front panel 3 and is connected to a handle 8. A fixing hole 9 is arranged on the rod body of the push-pull rod 7, and a pull-ring pin 10 is passed through the fixing hole 9.

[0024] The utility model can realize the pouring of different position areas of the structural column by controlling the relative position of the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate 6 and the movable bottom plate 4.

[0025] like Figure 3 and Figure 4As shown, when the lower part of the structural column 1 is poured, the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate 6 is located below the movable bottom plate 4, and the movable bottom plate 4 is provided with a limit baffle 11 at the end close to the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate 6. The limit baffle 11 limits the maximum distance that the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate 6 can retreat relative to the movable bottom plate 4, thereby preventing the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate 6 from being separated from the movable bottom plate 4. The utility model sets up the movable bottom plate 4 through the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate 6 to form a pouring bell mouth, thereby pouring concrete at the lower part of the structural column.

[0026] When pouring the upper part of the structural column 1, the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate 6 is located above the movable bottom plate 4. The position of the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate is adjusted according to the feeding scale based on the wall thickness, and the concrete on the top of the structural column is poured at one time. The feeding scale is set along the moving direction of the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate 6 on the side plate 2. The moving distance of the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate 6 is adjusted by the feeding scale to control the amount of concrete pushed in, and the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate can be fixed after pushing in to improve the construction speed.

[0027] The utility model can switch different casting modes by adjusting the relative positions of the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate 6 and the movable bottom plate 4, thereby improving the use flexibility and ensuring the construction quality.

Claims

1. A drawer-type concrete pouring device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a feed drawer arranged on a structural column (1), the feed drawer comprising a side panel (2), a front panel (3) and a movable bottom panel (4), a drawer-shaped structure is formed by the side panel (2), the front panel (3) and the movable bottom panel (4), a supporting leg (5) is arranged below the front panel (3); an end of the movable bottom panel (4) away from the front panel (3) is hinged to the side panel (2), the position of the movable bottom panel (4) is adjusted by rotating the movable bottom panel (4) to realize pouring of the upper part or the lower part of the structural column, and a supporting and pushing dual-purpose adjustment mechanism matched with the movable bottom panel (4) is arranged on the front panel (3).

2. A drawer-type concrete pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The push-support dual-purpose adjustment mechanism comprises a push-support dual-purpose plate (6), the push-support dual-purpose plate (6) being arranged parallel to the front panel (3), a push-pull rod (7) being arranged on the push-support dual-purpose plate (6) in a direction perpendicular to the plate surface, and an end of the push-pull rod (7) passing through the front panel (3) and connected to a handle (8).

3. A drawer-type concrete pouring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixing hole (9) is provided on the rod body of the push-pull rod (7), and a pull-ring type pin bolt (10) is inserted into the fixing hole (9).

4. A drawer-type concrete pouring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: When the lower part of the structural column (1) is cast, the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate (6) is located below the movable bottom plate (4), and a limit baffle (11) is provided at the end of the movable bottom plate (4) close to the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate (6), so that the maximum distance that the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate (6) can retreat relative to the movable bottom plate (4) is limited by the limit baffle (11).

5. The drawer-type concrete pouring device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A feed scale is provided on the side plate (2) along the moving direction of the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate (6); when the upper part of the structural column (1) is poured, the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate (6) is located above the movable bottom plate (4); and the amount of concrete pushed in is controlled by adjusting the moving distance of the supporting and pushing dual-purpose plate (6) through the feed scale.

6. The drawer-type concrete pouring device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The movable bottom plate (4) is connected to the side plate (2) via a hinge (12) and a hinge shaft (13).