Electric jacking truss structure for dismantling beams and slabs of large building systems

By adopting an electric hoisting truss body structure during the removal of beams and slabs of large-scale building systems, the problems of difficulty in demolition of temporary support systems, safety hazards and low construction efficiency are solved, and a safer and more efficient demolition process is achieved.

CN222745726UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11CHINA THIRD METALLURGICAL GRP
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421212761.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-30
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-30

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of large underground space structures, there are problems such as difficult demolition, safety hazards and low construction efficiency during the demolition of the temporary support system.

Method used

The electric hoist truss body structure is removed by using large-scale building system beams and slabs, including electric thread hoist, steel pipe columns, motors, top support, synchronous control switches, oblique connecting support, connecting rib plates, horizontal connecting support, bottom support, longitudinal single connecting rod and traditional screws. The automatic lifting and reduction of the hoist truss is achieved through synchronous control switches and motors, simplifying the removal process.

Benefits of technology

It improves the safety and efficiency of the demolition process, reduces manpower and material investment, simplifies the installation and demolition process, and reduces maintenance and maintenance costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building demolition, and in particular to an electric jacking truss structure for demolishing beams and slabs of large-scale building systems, including an electric threaded jacking device, a steel pipe column, a motor, a jacking support, a synchronous control switch, an oblique brace, an oblique brace, an electric wire, a connecting rib plate, an upper horizontal brace, a lower horizontal brace, a bottom support, a longitudinal single connecting rod and a traditional screw, and the top of the steel pipe column is fixedly connected with an electric threaded jacking device. The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: 1) The structure is symmetrical, with good overall strength, rigidity and stability, high safety and reliability, and can greatly reduce the installation process during construction. The installation and disassembly are simple and convenient, easy to use, and require less manpower and material resources; 2) During the installation and construction, it can effectively arrange effective support points for the demolition body of various building structure systems, which can be point, surface, or shape-based, and multiple degrees of freedom of demolition are fully considered, correcting the shortcomings of the traditional demolition support system.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building demolition, in particular to an electric jacking truss structure for demolishing beams and slabs of a large-scale building system. Background Art

[0002] With the rise of my country's construction industry, some large-scale underground space structure designs emerge in an endless stream, most of which are underground multi-layer space structures. However, according to the geological conditions and the increase in depth, before the construction of the real underground space main structure, the design and construction of the preliminary temporary support system is also particularly important. However, in the final formation of the real underground space structure, the difficulty and disadvantages of the temporary support system in the process of demolition are also increasingly apparent. In the process of demolition, the demolition, division and erection and top support of the temporary support system before demolition are also particularly important. And often due to the huge body of the building itself, the obstacles to the demolition process are very obvious. The safety and stability work before demolition must be in place. In practice, the traditional top support using the pipe rack system as the support system for demolition is also pale and powerless, and there are safety hazards. A lot of manpower and material resources are required in the process of construction and erection, and the amount of material removal and pipe racking required is astonishing. The erection is cumbersome, which seriously affects the progress of the construction period. It needs to be erected one by one and then dismantled one by one, which seriously reduces the construction efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to provide an electric lifting truss structure for dismantling beams and slabs of a large-scale building system, so as to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an electric jacking truss structure for dismantling beams and slabs of a large-scale building system, comprising an electric threaded jacking device, a steel pipe column, a motor, a jacking support, a synchronous control switch, a first oblique connecting brace, a second oblique connecting brace, an electric wire, a connecting rib plate, an upper horizontal connecting brace, a lower horizontal connecting brace, a bottom support, a longitudinal single connecting rod and traditional screws, the top of the steel pipe column is fixedly connected to the electric threaded jacking device, the top of the electric threaded jacking device is fixedly connected to the jacking support, and a motor is arranged below the electric threaded jacking device, the bottom of the steel pipe column is fixedly connected to the bottom support, and the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the steel pipe column are fixedly connected to the connecting rib plates.

[0005] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0006] The upper end of the inner side of the steel pipe column is fixedly connected with an upper horizontal connecting brace, and the lower end of the inner side of the steel pipe column is fixedly connected with a lower horizontal connecting brace.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] A first oblique connecting brace is fixedly connected to the inner side of the steel pipe column and located between the upper horizontal connecting brace and the lower horizontal connecting brace. There are two first oblique connecting braces, and the two first oblique connecting braces are arranged in an "X" shape.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] A second oblique connecting brace is fixedly connected to the inner side of one of the steel pipe columns, a synchronous control switch is fixedly connected to the top of the second oblique connecting brace, and the output end of the synchronous control switch is electrically connected to the input end of the motor through an electric wire.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A longitudinal single connecting rod is connected between the connecting rib plates by conventional screws.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The steel pipe column is formed by welding a 377*16cm seamless steel pipe and a cross brace 168*10cm seamless steel pipe, and the longitudinal single connecting rod is made of 90*90*8cm equal-angle steel.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0016] 1) The structure is symmetrical, with good overall strength, rigidity and stability, high safety and reliability, and can greatly reduce the installation process during construction. It is simple and convenient to install and dismantle, easy to use, and requires little manpower and material resources. 2) During installation and construction, it can effectively arrange support points for the demolition of various building structure systems. It can be point-based, surface-based, or shape-based, and multiple degrees of freedom for demolition have been fully considered, correcting the shortcomings of the traditional demolition support system. 3) Only simple maintenance is required during construction, and the cost of daily maintenance is low. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a single-row truss diagram of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a diagram of the vertically connected rack assembly of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a truss diagram of a tetrahedron assembly according to the utility model.

[0020] In the figure: electric threaded jack 1, steel pipe column 2, motor 3, jacking support 4, synchronous control switch 5, first oblique connecting support 6, second oblique connecting support 7, electric wire 8, connecting rib plate 9, upper horizontal connecting support 10, lower horizontal connecting support 11, bottom support 12, longitudinal single connecting rod 13, traditional screw 14. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] The electric threaded jack 1, steel pipe column 2, motor 3, jacking support 4, synchronous control switch 5, first oblique connecting support 6, second oblique connecting support 7, wire 8, connecting rib plate 9, upper horizontal connecting support 10, lower horizontal connecting support 11, bottom support 12, longitudinal single connecting rod 13 and traditional screw 14 components of the present application are all universal standard parts or components known to technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles can be known to technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods.

[0023] See also Figure 1-Figure 3 The electric jacking truss structure for dismantling beams and slabs of large-scale building systems includes an electric threaded jacking device 1, a steel pipe column 2, a motor 3, a jacking support 4, a synchronous control switch 5, a first oblique connecting support 6, a second oblique connecting support 7, an electric wire 8, a connecting rib plate 9, an upper horizontal connecting support 10, a lower horizontal connecting support 11, a bottom support 12, a longitudinal single connecting rod 13 and a traditional screw 14. The top of the steel pipe column 2 is fixedly connected with the electric threaded jacking device 1, the top of the electric threaded jacking device 1 is fixedly connected with the jacking support 4, and a motor 3 is arranged below the electric threaded jacking device 1, the bottom of the steel pipe column 2 is fixedly connected with the bottom support 12, and the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the steel pipe column 2 are fixedly connected with connecting rib plates 9.

[0024] The upper end of the inner side of the steel pipe column 2 is fixedly connected with an upper horizontal connecting brace 10, and the lower end of the inner side of the steel pipe column 2 is fixedly connected with a lower horizontal connecting brace 11. The inner side of the steel pipe column 2 and located between the upper horizontal connecting brace 10 and the lower horizontal connecting brace 11 is fixedly connected with a first oblique connecting brace 6, and the number of the first oblique connecting braces 6 is two, and the two first oblique connecting braces 6 are arranged in an "X" shape. The inner side of one of the steel pipe columns 2 is fixedly connected with a second oblique connecting brace 7, and the top of the second oblique connecting brace 7 is fixedly connected with a synchronous control switch 5, and the output end of the synchronous control switch 5 is electrically connected to the input end of the motor 3 through an electric wire 8. A longitudinal single connecting rod 13 is connected between the connecting ribs 9 through traditional screws 14. The steel pipe column 2 is formed by welding a 377*16cm seamless steel pipe and a cross oblique brace 168*10cm seamless steel pipe, and the longitudinal single connecting rod 13 is made of 90*90*8cm equilateral angle steel.

[0025] During use: on-site data collection and processing. Before installation, construction personnel should re-measure according to the measurement data provided by the construction department, and calibrate the top support row and column reference lines and points to meet the concentrated force at each support point and form a uniform load at each point; during installation, it is necessary to ensure that each support jacking frame is straight to prevent tilting and offset. A large-area vertical and horizontal top support connection system is formed through the longitudinal single connecting rod 13. Each connecting rib plate 9 is fixed and connected by traditional screws 14. Before connection, the whole body must be aligned once. The bolt connection starts to play a fixing role for the initial tightening. The final tightening of the bolts should start from the middle to the surrounding areas; the entire support top support body After being connected to form a whole according to actual needs, each top support 4 is synchronously lifted to the bottom of the demolished building through the synchronous control switch 5 to ensure a perfect fit. The final demolition can be carried out after the top support acceptance before demolition. The building is demolished in blocks or zones using professional tools. The building is dismantled into several sections or blocks according to the plan and then transported to the placement area using lifting tools. After the demolition of the section is completed, the motor 3 is turned on to synchronously lower the top support 4 to the recovery position, and the entire electric lifting column longitudinal and transverse system is decomposed into the original steel pipe column 2 and the longitudinal single connecting rod 13, and then recovered by forklift or shipping vehicle for next use.

[0026] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An electric lifting truss structure for dismantling beams and slabs of a large building system, comprising an electric threaded lifting device (1), a steel pipe column (2), a motor (3), a jacking support (4), a synchronous control switch (5), a first oblique connecting support (6), a second oblique connecting support (7), an electric wire (8), a connecting rib plate (9), an upper horizontal connecting support (10), a lower horizontal connecting support (11), a bottom support (12), a longitudinal single connecting rod (13) and a traditional screw (14), characterized in that: The top of the steel pipe column (2) is fixedly connected to an electric threaded jacking device (1), the top of the electric threaded jacking device (1) is fixedly connected to a jacking support (4), and a motor (3) is arranged below the electric threaded jacking device (1), the bottom of the steel pipe column (2) is fixedly connected to a bottom support (12), and the upper and lower ends of the outer side of the steel pipe column (2) are fixedly connected to connecting ribs (9).

2. The electric lifting truss structure for dismantling beams and slabs of a large-scale building system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper end of the inner side of the steel pipe column (2) is fixedly connected to an upper horizontal connecting brace (10), and the lower end of the inner side of the steel pipe column (2) is fixedly connected to a lower horizontal connecting brace (11).

3. The electric lifting truss structure for dismantling beams and slabs of a large-scale building system according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A first oblique connecting brace (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the steel pipe column (2) and located between the upper horizontal connecting brace (10) and the lower horizontal connecting brace (11), and the number of the first oblique connecting braces (6) is two, and the two first oblique connecting braces (6) are arranged in an "X" shape.

4. The electric lifting truss structure for dismantling beams and slabs of a large-scale building system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second oblique connecting brace (7) is fixedly connected to the inner side of one of the steel pipe columns (2), a synchronous control switch (5) is fixedly connected to the top of the second oblique connecting brace (7), and an output end of the synchronous control switch (5) is electrically connected to an input end of the motor (3) via an electric wire (8).

5. The electric lifting truss structure for dismantling beams and slabs of a large-scale building system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A longitudinal single connecting rod (13) is connected between the connecting rib plates (9) via conventional screws (14).

6. The electric lifting truss structure for dismantling beams and slabs of a large-scale building system according to claim 5 is characterized in that: The steel pipe column (2) is formed by welding a 377*16 cm seamless steel pipe and a cross brace 168*10 cm seamless steel pipe, and the longitudinal single connecting rod (13) is made of 90*90*8 cm equilateral angle steel.

Citation Information

Cited By

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