Oil gas recovery unloading valve

By using the adjustment components of sector teeth and cogging meshing in the oil discharge valve, the problem of large and laborious moments during the opening of the existing oil discharge valve is solved, and the opening and precise control of smaller torques is achieved.

CN222746606UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11海南睿立实业集团有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420708608.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-08
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the opening process, the existing oil discharge valves have large friction due to the radial force generated by the gear transmission rack on the valve stem, which is large in opening torque, which is laborious and unfavorable for precise control.

Method used

The adjustment assembly that engages the sector teeth and the grooves is adopted to drive the sector teeth to rotate through the combination of the first rotating rod, the first gear, the second gear, the bevel gear and the second rotating rod, and the adjustment rod moves upward to drive the valve disc to open, reducing the opening torque.

Benefits of technology

Through the design of the adjustment component, the opening torque is reduced, so that the user can open the valve with only a small force, which saves more time and effort and is easy to control accurately.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an oil and gas recovery oil unloading valve, comprising a valve body, a fan-shaped tooth and a valve disc, a guide column is arranged in the valve body, an adjusting rod is slidably arranged in the guide column, the lower end of the adjusting rod is connected to the valve disc, the adjusting rod is provided with a tooth groove, the fan-shaped tooth is meshed with the tooth groove, and an adjusting component drives the fan-shaped tooth to rotate, the adjusting component comprises a first rotating rod, a first gear, a second gear, a slave bevel gear, a second rotating rod and a rotating part, the fan-shaped tooth and the first gear are all sleeved on the first rotating rod, the second gear and the slave bevel gear are all sleeved on the second rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are respectively rotatably connected with the rib plate, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the rotating part is arranged on the valve body and is rotatably connected with the valve body, a main bevel gear is arranged below the rotating part, and the main bevel gear is meshed with the slave bevel gear.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil unloading valves, in particular to an oil and gas recovery oil unloading valve. Background Art

[0002] The oil unloading valve is widely used in oil circuit control. At present, it is usually installed at the bottom of the oil tank of the oil tanker for oil and gas recovery. The existing manual oil unloading valve used in the oil tank of the oil tanker, such as the Chinese patent "CN218326277U, an oil and gas recovery oil unloading valve", generally includes a valve body, a valve disc, a valve stem, a transmission mechanism, and a handle. The transmission mechanism adopts a gear-rack device, the rack is arranged on the outer cylindrical surface of the middle part of the valve stem, the lower end of the valve stem is fixedly connected to the valve disc, and the middle part of the valve stem is installed in the inner cavity of the valve body by a guide device. The handle rotates through the rack on the gear-driven valve stem to drive the valve disc to open and close the valve. However, the inventor of the present application found that the above technology has at least the following technical problems in the process of realizing the technical solution of the invention in the embodiment of the present application: when the gear drives the rack, a large radial force is generated on the valve stem, so that a large friction force is generated between the valve stem and the guide hole of the guide device, the opening torque is large, and the opening process is relatively laborious. Secondly, it is not conducive to the precise control of the opening process. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the above-mentioned prior art, the utility model provides an oil and gas recovery and oil unloading valve, which mainly solves the technical problems existing in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme of the embodiment of the utility model is realized as follows: an oil and gas recovery unloading valve comprises a valve body, a sector tooth and a valve disc, a guide column is arranged in the valve body, the guide column is circumferentially connected to the inner wall of the valve body through a plurality of ribs, an adjusting rod is slidably arranged in the guide column, a valve disc is connected to the lower end of the adjusting rod, a tooth groove is arranged on the adjusting rod, the sector tooth is meshed with the tooth groove, and the adjusting component drives the sector tooth to rotate, the adjusting component comprises a first rotating rod, a first gear, a second gear, a slave bevel gear, a second rotating rod and a rotating part, the sector tooth and the first gear are both sleeved on the first rotating rod, the second gear and the slave bevel gear are both sleeved on the second rotating rod, one end of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are respectively rotatably connected with the rib, the first gear is meshed with the second gear, the rotating part is arranged on the valve body and rotatably connected with the valve body, a main bevel gear is arranged below the rotating part, and the main bevel gear is meshed with the slave bevel gear.

[0005] Optionally, a magnet is embedded in the rotating part, and a Hall sensor is provided on the valve body outside the magnet.

[0006] Optionally, the signal output end of the Hall sensor is connected to the Bluetooth module signal.

[0007] Optionally, the rotating part is a hand valve.

[0008] Optionally, the rotating part is a torque bolt, and the torque bolt is rotated by an electric wrench with Bluetooth function.

[0009] Optionally, an upper cover is provided at the bottom end of the valve body, an opening is provided at the center of the upper cover, and an end cover is provided at the bottom end of the valve disc, and the end cover is fitted with the upper cover.

[0010] Optionally, a spring is sleeved on the valve flap, and one end of the spring is connected to the top end of the end cover.

[0011] The beneficial effect of the utility model is that the main bevel gear is driven to rotate by the rotating part, and the main bevel gear drives the slave bevel gear to rotate, and then the slave bevel gear drives the second rotating rod to rotate, the second rotating rod drives the second gear to rotate, the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, and the first gear drives the first rotating rod to rotate, and finally the first rotating rod drives the fan-shaped teeth to rotate, and the fan-shaped teeth and the tooth grooves cooperate with each other to drive the adjusting rod to move upward, thereby driving the valve disc to move upward to open the valve. It should be noted that in the implementation mode provided in the present application, the second gear is smaller than the first gear, which causes the rotation speed of the second rotating rod to be greater than the first rotating rod, so that the user can make the gear transmission rack with only a small force. Therefore, the present application reduces the opening torque through the adjustment component, which is more time-saving and labor-saving, and easy to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the connection in the embodiment of the present application;

[0013] Figure 2 Schematic diagram of the adjustment component in the embodiment of the present application.

[0014] Description of Figure Numbers:

[0015] 1 valve body, 2 sector teeth, 3 valve disc, 4 guide column, 5 adjustment rod, 6 tooth groove, 9 first rotating rod, 10 first gear, 11 second gear, 12 second rotating rod, 13 main bevel gear, 14 slave bevel gear, 15 rotating part, 16 spring, 17 upper cover, 18 opening, 19 end cover. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The technical solution of the utility model is further elaborated in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and specific embodiments of the specification. Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly understood by technicians in the technical field of the utility model. The terms used herein in the specification of the utility model are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the utility model. In the following description, the expression "some embodiments" is involved, which describes a subset of all possible embodiments, but it should be understood that "some embodiments" can be the same subset or different subsets of all possible embodiments, and can be combined with each other without conflict.

[0017] In the following description, a large number of specific details are given to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details. In other examples, in order to avoid confusion with the utility model, some technical features known in the art are not described.

[0018] It should be understood that the utility model can be implemented in different forms and should not be interpreted as being limited to the embodiments presented here. On the contrary, providing these embodiments will make the disclosure thorough and complete, and the scope of the utility model will be fully conveyed to those skilled in the art. And the purpose of the terms used herein is only to describe specific embodiments and is not intended to be a limitation of the utility model. When used here, the singular forms of "one", "one" and "said / the" are also intended to include plural forms, unless the context clearly indicates another way. It should also be understood that the terms "compose" and / or "include" when used in this specification determine the presence of the features, integers, steps, operations, elements and / or parts, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, operations, elements, parts and / or groups. When used here, the term "and / or" includes any and all combinations of the relevant listed items.

[0019] It should also be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "inside", "outside", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and are not intended to be the only implementation method.

[0020] In order to thoroughly understand the present invention, a detailed structure will be presented in the following description to illustrate the technical solution proposed by the present invention. The optional embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, but in addition to these detailed descriptions, the present invention may also have other implementations.

[0021] Please refer to the attached Figure 1 The present application provides an oil and gas recovery unloading valve, including a valve body 1, a sector tooth 2 and a valve disc 3. A guide column 4 is arranged in the valve body 1. The guide column 4 is connected to the inner wall of the valve body 1 through a plurality of ribs (not shown) in the circumferential direction. An adjusting rod 5 is slidably arranged in the guide column 4. The lower end of the adjusting rod 5 is connected to the valve disc 3. A tooth groove 6 is arranged on the adjusting rod 5. The sector tooth 2 is meshed with the tooth groove 6. The adjusting component drives the sector tooth 2 to rotate. The adjusting component includes a first rotating rod 9, a first gear 10, a second gear 11, a secondary bevel gear 14, and a second rotating rod 12. And a rotating part 15, the sector teeth 2 and the first gear 10 are both sleeved on the first rotating rod 9, the second gear 11 and the slave bevel gear 14 are both sleeved on the second rotating rod 12, one end of the first rotating rod 9 and the second rotating rod 12 are respectively rotatably connected to the rib plate, the first gear 10 is meshed with the second gear 11, the rotating part 15 is arranged on the valve body 1 and is rotatably connected with the valve body 1, a main bevel gear 13 is provided below the rotating part 15, and the main bevel gear 13 is meshed with the slave bevel gear 14.

[0022] The oil and gas recovery and unloading valve provided in the present application drives the main bevel gear 13 to rotate through the rotating part 15 when in use, and the main bevel gear 13 drives the slave bevel gear 14 to rotate, and then the slave bevel gear 14 drives the second rotating rod 12 to rotate, the second rotating rod 12 drives the second gear 11 to rotate, the second gear 11 drives the first gear 10 to rotate, and the first gear 10 drives the first rotating rod 9 to rotate, and finally the first rotating rod 9 drives the fan-shaped teeth 2 to rotate, and the fan-shaped teeth 2 and the tooth grooves 6 cooperate with each other to drive the adjusting rod 5 to move upward, thereby driving the valve disc 3 to move upward to open the valve. It should be noted that in the embodiment provided in the present application, the second gear 11 is smaller than the first gear 10, which causes the rotation speed of the second rotating rod 12 to be greater than the first rotating rod 9, so that the user can make the gear transmission rack with only a small force. Therefore, the present application reduces the opening torque through the adjusting component, which is more time-saving and labor-saving, and easy to use.

[0023] In an embodiment provided in the present application, a magnet (not marked) is embedded on the rotating part 15, and a Hall sensor (not marked) is provided on the valve body 1 outside the magnet. Specifically, when the rotating part 15 rotates, the position change of the magnet on the rotating part 15 and the Hall sensor generates a position output signal. The number of rotations can be known through the above signal, which facilitates the user to achieve precise control of the opening degree of the valve flap 3.

[0024] In one embodiment provided in the present application, the signal output end of the Hall sensor is connected to the Bluetooth module signal, and the Bluetooth module is connected to the signal of a device such as a handheld terminal. The signal is transmitted through the Bluetooth module, and the signal is analyzed by the handheld terminal to obtain the number of circles. It can be understood that the method of obtaining the number of circles through the position output signal is a conventional technical means in the field, and the present application will not elaborate on it here.

[0025] Specifically, the rotating part 15 is a hand valve, and the user rotates the hand valve manually to drive the main bevel gear 13 to rotate.

[0026] Specifically, the rotating part 15 is a torque bolt, which is rotated by an electric wrench with Bluetooth function. The function of its Bluetooth function is to receive the position output signal of the Bluetooth module and generate the number of turns. Only the number of turns needs to be input, and the electric wrench can drive the torque bolt to rotate the rated number of turns under the drive of electricity.

[0027] Specifically, an upper cover 17 is disposed at the bottom end of the valve body 1 , an opening 18 is disposed at the center of the upper cover 17 , and an end cover 19 is disposed at the bottom end of the valve flap 3 , and the end cover 19 is in contact with the upper cover 17 .

[0028] Specifically, a spring 16 is sleeved on the valve flap 3, and one end of the spring 16 is connected to the top of the end cover 19. The spring 16 is sleeved on the valve flap 3, and the spring 16 is a compression spring. When the staff drives the sector tooth 2 to rotate upward to drive the valve flap 3 to rise, the end cover 19 connected to the bottom end of the valve flap 3 rises at the same time, and the spring 16 is squeezed by the end cover 19. When the staff rotates the sector tooth 2 in the opposite direction, the spring 16 can push the contacted end cover 19 to fall quickly to ensure the closing speed of the device. At the same time, when the end cover 19 and the upper cover 17 are closed, in order to ensure that the end cover 19 will not move at will during the driving of the tanker, the spring 16 remains in a compressed state, and the driving force generated by the compression of the spring 16 ensures that the end cover 19 and the upper cover 17 continue to fit, thereby ensuring the airtightness of the device.

[0029] The above are only specific implementations of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can easily think of changes or substitutions within the technical scope disclosed by the utility model, which should be included in the protection scope of the utility model. The protection scope of the utility model should be based on the protection scope of the claims.

Claims

1. An oil and gas recovery unloading valve, comprising a valve body, a sector tooth and a valve disc, wherein a guide column is arranged in the valve body, the guide column is connected to the inner wall of the valve body through a plurality of ribs in the circumference, an adjusting rod is slidably arranged in the guide column, the lower end of the adjusting rod is connected to the valve disc, the adjusting rod is provided with a tooth groove, the sector tooth is meshed with the tooth groove, and the characteristic is that: The adjusting component drives the sector teeth to rotate, and the adjusting component includes a first rotating rod, a first gear, a second gear, a slave bevel gear, a second rotating rod and a rotating part. The sector teeth and the first gear are both sleeved on the first rotating rod, and the second gear and the slave bevel gear are both sleeved on the second rotating rod. One end of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are respectively rotatably connected to the rib plate, and the first gear is meshed with the second gear. The rotating part is arranged on the valve body and is rotatably connected with the valve body. A main bevel gear is arranged below the rotating part, and the main bevel gear is meshed with the slave bevel gear.

2. The oil and gas recovery unloading valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: A magnet is embedded on the rotating part, and a Hall sensor is arranged on the valve body outside the magnet.

3. The oil and gas recovery and unloading valve according to claim 2, characterized in that: The signal output end of the Hall sensor is connected to the Bluetooth module signal.

4. The oil and gas recovery and unloading valve according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotating part is a hand valve.

5. The oil and gas recovery and unloading valve according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The rotating part is a torque bolt, and the torque bolt is rotated by an electric wrench with a Bluetooth function.

6. The oil and gas recovery unloading valve according to claim 1, characterized in that: An upper cover is arranged at the bottom end of the valve body, an opening is arranged at the center of the upper cover, and an end cover is arranged at the bottom end of the valve flap, and the end cover is fitted with the upper cover.

7. The oil and gas recovery and unloading valve according to claim 6, characterized in that: A spring is sleeved on the valve flap, and one end of the spring is connected to the top end of the end cover.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Oil gas recovery oil discharge valve

    CN218326277U