A pipeline structure for treating hot tail gas from spray drying of flavor materials

Abstract

The utility model discloses a pipeline structure for treating hot exhaust gas from spray drying of flavor materials, including a spray drying hot exhaust gas exhaust pipeline connected to a centrifugal fan, the spray drying hot exhaust gas exhaust pipeline is connected to a horizontally distributed first pipeline, the other end of the first pipeline is connected to a three-way connecting pipe, the other two end interfaces of the three-way connecting pipe are respectively connected to a vertically distributed second pipeline and a collecting pipe, the first pipeline, the second pipeline, the collecting pipe, and the three-way connecting pipe are located on the same vertical plane, the second pipeline extends to the roof of the workshop at one end away from the three-way connecting pipe, the lower end of the collecting pipe has a discharge port, and the discharge port is installed with a sealing cover. The utility model can temporarily collect the dust that falls after accumulation by adding a three-way connecting pipe and a collecting pipe, can avoid dust accumulation blocking between the first pipeline and the second pipeline, and can timely discharge and clean the dust by opening the sealing cover at regular intervals to ensure that the pipeline structure maintains unobstructed exhaust.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of tail gas treatment, in particular to a pipeline structure used for treating hot tail gas from spray drying of essence materials. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of preparing flavor materials, the flavor raw materials need to be spray dried. The current treatment method for the generated hot exhaust gas is to install a dust filter at the exhaust outlet of the spray drying equipment to remove large dust particles, and connect the spray drying hot exhaust gas exhaust pipe equipped with a centrifugal fan to the exhaust end of the dust filter. A horizontal pipe is installed under the ceiling and connected to the spray drying hot exhaust gas exhaust pipe. The other end of the horizontal pipe is connected to a vertical pipe extending to the roof of the workshop to discharge the hot exhaust gas. As the equipment continues to run, since the dust filter cannot effectively filter dust with smaller particle sizes, and the height of the vertical pipe is relatively large, under the action of gravity, these smaller dust particles are easily accumulated on the pipe wall of the vertical pipe and at the bend between the vertical pipe and the horizontal pipe, which will affect the discharge of hot exhaust gas. At the same time, such a structure is not easy to clean the accumulated dust. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a pipeline structure for treating hot exhaust gas from spray drying of flavor materials. By adding a three-way connecting pipe and a collecting pipe for collecting dust between the existing horizontal pipeline and the vertical pipeline, the dust accumulated in the collecting pipe can be discharged by opening the sealing cover, which well solves the problems mentioned in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0004] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0005] A pipeline structure for treating hot exhaust gas from spray drying of an essence material comprises a spray drying hot exhaust gas exhaust pipeline connected to a centrifugal fan, wherein the spray drying hot exhaust gas exhaust pipeline is connected to a horizontally distributed first pipeline, the other end of the first pipeline is connected to a three-way connecting pipe, the other two end interfaces of the three-way connecting pipe are respectively connected to a vertically distributed second pipeline and a collecting pipe, the first pipeline, the second pipeline, the collecting pipe and the three-way connecting pipe are located on the same vertical plane, the second pipeline extends to the roof of a workshop at one end away from the three-way connecting pipe, the lower end of the collecting pipe has a discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet is provided with a sealing cover.

[0006] Furthermore, the first pipeline, the second pipeline and the collecting pipe are all made of stainless steel round pipes, and the three-way connecting pipe is a straight three-way stainless steel pipe fitting with the same diameter.

[0007] Furthermore, the diameter of the first pipeline is equal to the diameter of the second pipeline, and the diameter of the collecting pipe is smaller than the diameter of the second pipeline.

[0008] Furthermore, the collecting pipe and the second pipeline are coaxially distributed.

[0009] Furthermore, a tapered tube with a larger upper portion and a smaller lower portion is transitionally connected between the collecting tube and the three-way connecting tube, the upper end of the tapered tube is fixedly connected to the lower end interface of the three-way connecting tube, and the lower end of the tapered tube is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting tube. In this way, dust falling from the vertically distributed second pipe will directly fall into the tapered tube and smoothly slide along the inner surface of the tapered tube into the collecting tube.

[0010] Furthermore, the sealing cover is fixed to the discharge port through a clamp assembly.

[0011] Furthermore, the clamp assembly includes a first C-type clamp and a second C-type clamp that are rotatably connected, the free end of the first C-type clamp is provided with a first connecting plate, the first connecting plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, the threaded rod is installed with a rotary cover, the free end of the second C-type clamp is provided with a second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is provided with an embedding opening for embedding the threaded rod, the outer periphery of the discharge port has a circularly distributed positioning edge, and the cross-sectional shape of the first C-type clamp and the second C-type clamp are both "concave" shaped. With such a clamp assembly structural design, the first C-type clamp and the second C-type clamp can be easily locked, so that the sealing cover can be quickly installed and removed, and the efficiency of cleaning dust is improved.

[0012] Furthermore, a spraying device for water spraying and flushing is arranged on the roof of the workshop, so that the second pipes and the collecting pipes distributed vertically can be flushed and cleaned by water spraying and flushing to remove the dust stuck on the surface.

[0013] Furthermore, the spraying device includes a water pipe with a control valve, and the water pipe is connected to a spray head that sprays water toward the inside of the second pipeline.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a pipeline structure for treating hot tail gas from spray drying of flavor materials, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] The utility model adds a three-way connecting pipe and a collecting pipe for collecting dust between a horizontally distributed first pipe and a vertically distributed second pipe. The dust accumulated on the inner wall of the second pipe will easily fall into the collecting pipe as the accumulation amount increases and under the action of gravity, thereby preventing dust accumulation from clogging the first pipe and the second pipe. In addition, the dust accumulated in the collecting pipe can be discharged and cleaned in time by opening the sealing cover at a fixed time, thereby ensuring that the pipe structure maintains unobstructed exhaust. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative labor.

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 The enlarged schematic diagram at A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the clamp assembly.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. spray drying hot exhaust gas discharge pipe; 11. centrifugal fan; 2. first pipe; 3. three-way connecting pipe; 4. second pipe; 5. collecting pipe; 51. discharge port; 52. positioning edge; 6. sealing cover; 7. conical pipe; 8. clamp assembly; 81. first C-type clamp; 811. first connecting plate; 82. second C-type clamp; 821. second connecting plate; 822. embedding port; 83. threaded rod; 84. screw cap; 9. spray device; 91. water pipe; 92. control valve; 93. spray head. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solution of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below through detailed embodiments and in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 to Figure 3This embodiment provides a pipeline structure for treating hot exhaust gas from spray drying of flavor materials, which is improved for existing horizontal and vertical pipelines to solve the problem that dust particles accumulate at the bend between the vertical and horizontal pipelines, affecting the discharge of hot exhaust gas generated by spray drying of flavor materials, and the problem that it is currently difficult to clean the dust accumulated on the inner wall of the vertical pipeline. Specifically, the pipeline structure for treating hot exhaust gas from spray drying of flavor materials includes a spray drying hot exhaust gas discharge pipeline 1 connected to a centrifugal fan 11, the spray drying hot exhaust gas discharge pipeline 1 is connected to a horizontally distributed first pipeline 2 fixed under the ceiling, the other end of the first pipeline 2 is connected to a three-way connecting pipe 3, and the other two ends of the three-way connecting pipe 3 are respectively connected to a vertically distributed second pipeline 4 and a collecting pipe 5, the first pipeline 2, the second pipeline 4, the collecting pipe 5, and the three-way connecting pipe 3 are located on the same vertical plane, the second pipeline 4 extends to the roof of the workshop at one end away from the three-way connecting pipe 3, and the lower end of the collecting pipe 5 has a discharge port 51, and the discharge port 51 is installed with a sealing cover 6. By adding a three-way connecting pipe and a collection pipe for collecting dust between the horizontally distributed first pipe and the vertically distributed second pipe, the dust accumulated on the inner wall of the second pipe will easily fall into the collection pipe as the accumulation amount increases and under the action of gravity, thereby preventing dust accumulation from clogging the first pipe and the second pipe. In addition, the dust accumulated in the collection pipe can be discharged and cleaned in time by opening the sealing cover at regular intervals to ensure that the pipe structure remains unobstructed and ventilated.

[0023] In some specific implementations, the first pipeline 2, the second pipeline 4, and the collecting pipe 5 are all stainless steel round pipes, and the three-way connecting pipe 3 is a straight three-way stainless steel pipe fitting with the same diameter.

[0024] In some specific embodiments, Figure 1 As shown, the diameter of the first pipe 2 is equal to the diameter of the second pipe 4, and the diameter of the collecting pipe 5 is smaller than the diameter of the second pipe 4. The collecting pipe 5 and the second pipe 4 are coaxially distributed. A tapered pipe 7 with a larger upper part and a smaller lower part is transitionally connected between the collecting pipe 5 and the three-way connecting pipe 3. The upper end of the tapered pipe 7 is fixedly connected by welding to the lower end interface of the three-way connecting pipe 3, and the lower end of the tapered pipe 7 is fixedly connected by welding to the upper end of the collecting pipe 5. The upper end interface of the three-way connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected by welding to the lower end of the second pipe 4. The left end interface of the three-way connecting pipe 3 is fixedly connected by welding to the right end of the first pipe 2. In this way, the dust falling from the vertically distributed second pipe will directly fall into the tapered pipe, and smoothly slide into the collecting pipe along the inner surface of the tapered pipe.

[0025] In some specific embodiments, reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The sealing cover 6 is fixed at the discharge port 51 through the clamp assembly 8, so as to realize the quick opening and closing of the sealing cover to clean the dust. Specifically, the clamp assembly 8 includes a first C-type clamp 81 and a second C-type clamp 82 which are rotatably connected. The free end of the first C-type clamp 81 is provided with a first connecting plate 811, and the first connecting plate 811 is rotatably connected with a threaded rod 83, and the threaded rod 83 is installed with a rotary cover 84. The free end of the second C-type clamp 82 is provided with a second connecting plate 821, and the second connecting plate 821 is provided with an embedding opening 822 for embedding the threaded rod 83. The outer periphery of the discharge port 51 has a positioning edge 52 distributed in an annular manner, and the cross-sectional shapes of the first C-type clamp 81 and the second C-type clamp 82 are both "concave" shaped. During installation, the sealing cover 6 is first placed against the positioning edge 52, and then the first C-shaped clamp 81 and the second C-shaped clamp 82 are closed together to clamp and lock the sealing cover 6, and the threaded rod 83 is turned over and inserted into the insertion opening 822, and the locking state of the first C-shaped clamp 81 and the second C-shaped clamp 82 is maintained by twisting the cover 84. With such a clamp assembly structural design, the first C-shaped clamp and the second C-shaped clamp can be easily locked, so that the sealing cover can be quickly installed and removed, and the efficiency of dust cleaning is improved.

[0026] As an improved implementation, Figure 1 As shown, a spray device 9 for water spraying and flushing can be further provided at the roof of the workshop. In this way, the vertically distributed second pipeline and the collecting pipe can be flushed and cleaned by water spraying and flushing to remove the dust stuck on the surface.

[0027] As an example, refer to Figure 1 The spray device 9 may include a water pipe 91 with a control valve 92, and the water pipe 91 is connected to a spray head 93 for spraying water toward the inside of the second pipe 4. In this way, the second pipe can be directly flushed, and the sewage containing dust after flushing can also be directly discharged through the collection pipe below, which is more convenient.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

[0029] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A pipeline structure for treating hot tail gas from spray drying of flavor materials, comprising a spray drying hot tail gas discharge pipeline connected to a centrifugal fan, characterized in that: The spray drying hot exhaust gas discharge pipe is connected to a horizontally distributed first pipe, the other end of the first pipe is connected to a three-way connecting pipe, the other two end interfaces of the three-way connecting pipe are respectively connected to a vertically distributed second pipe and a collecting pipe, the first pipe, the second pipe, the collecting pipe, and the three-way connecting pipe are located on the same vertical plane, the second pipe extends to the roof of the workshop at one end away from the three-way connecting pipe, the lower end of the collecting pipe has a discharge outlet, and the discharge outlet is installed with a sealing cover.

2. The pipeline structure for treating hot tail gas from spray drying of flavor materials according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The first pipeline, the second pipeline and the collecting pipe are all made of stainless steel round pipes, and the three-way connecting pipe is a straight three-way stainless steel pipe fitting with the same diameter.

3. The pipeline structure for treating hot tail gas from spray drying of flavor materials according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The diameter of the first pipeline is equal to the diameter of the second pipeline, and the diameter of the collecting pipe is smaller than the diameter of the second pipeline.

4. The pipeline structure for treating hot tail gas from spray drying of flavor materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collecting pipe and the second pipeline are coaxially distributed.

5. The pipeline structure for treating hot tail gas from spray drying of flavor materials according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A tapered tube with a larger top and a smaller bottom is transitionally connected between the collecting tube and the three-way connecting tube. The upper end of the tapered tube is fixedly connected to the lower end interface of the three-way connecting tube, and the lower end of the tapered tube is fixedly connected to the upper end of the collecting tube.

6. The pipeline structure for treating hot tail gas from spray drying of flavor materials according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sealing cover is fixed to the discharge port through a clamp assembly.

7. The pipeline structure for treating hot tail gas from spray drying of flavor materials according to claim 6, characterized in that: The clamp assembly includes a first C-shaped clamp and a second C-shaped clamp which are rotatably connected. The free end of the first C-shaped clamp is provided with a first connecting plate, and the first connecting plate is rotatably connected with a threaded rod, and the threaded rod is installed with a rotary cover. The free end of the second C-shaped clamp is provided with a second connecting plate, and the second connecting plate is provided with an embedding opening for embedding the threaded rod. The outer periphery of the discharge opening has a ring-shaped positioning edge, and the cross-sectional shape of the first C-shaped clamp and the second C-shaped clamp are both "concave" shaped.

8. The pipeline structure for treating hot tail gas from spray drying of flavor materials according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that: A sprinkler device for water flushing is installed on the roof of the workshop.

9. The pipeline structure for treating hot tail gas from spray drying of flavor materials according to claim 8, characterized in that: The spraying device comprises a water pipe with a control valve, and the water pipe is connected to a spraying head for spraying water toward the inside of the second pipeline.

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