Energy-saving cooling tower structure capable of time-sharing cooling

By designing an energy-saving cooling tower structure that can be cooled in time, using forced air cooling and spray cooling technology, equipment damage and safety hazards caused by excessive water temperature in the existing cooling circulation system are solved, and efficient cooling and energy-saving effects are achieved.

CN222747799UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-11GUIZHOU ANTEP NEW ENERGY MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421573194.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-04-11
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When the existing cooling circulation system is running at full load, the pure water temperature is too high, which leads to the boiling water pump cooling speed too slowly, the water resource consumption is too large, the equipment operates at high pressure, damages the equipment, increases the power supply consumption, and poses safety hazards.

Method used

An energy-saving cooling tower structure that can be cooled by time is designed, including a top-free and bottomless flow cylinder. The side of the flow cylinder is equipped with heat dissipation fins, and the cooling tube is fixed to the heat dissipation fins. The cooling efficiency is improved through forced air cooling and spraying cooling water. The operating power of the fan and spraying pipe is adjusted through the temperature sensor and control cabinet to achieve time-sharing cooling.

Benefits of technology

It effectively improves the cooling efficiency of the furnace body, avoids long-term high-voltage operation of electric furnace transformers and furnace head electrodes, improves production safety, and reduces energy consumption and operating costs through time-sharing cooling and energy-saving technologies.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-saving cooling tower structure capable of time-sharing temperature reduction, comprising a guide tube without a top and a bottom, wherein a support leg is arranged at the bottom of the guide tube so that it is suspended, a heat dissipation fin is penetrated through the side of the guide tube, a cooling pipe is fixed on the heat dissipation fin located inside the guide tube, a high-temperature pipe penetrating the guide tube is arranged at the bottom of the cooling pipe, a low-temperature pipe penetrating the guide tube is arranged at the top, a fan is arranged at the top of the guide tube, and a control cabinet with a built-in control program is arranged on the side of the guide tube. The cooling tower can effectively improve the cooling efficiency by forced air cooling and spraying cooling water, avoid the electric furnace transformer and the furnace head electrode being in a high-voltage operating state for a long time, improve production safety, and can also control the operating power of the cooling tower according to the cooling effect of the coolant to achieve the purpose of time-sharing temperature reduction, and achieve the purpose of energy saving by reducing the operating power of the cooling tower when the ambient temperature is low at night or in winter.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of lithium battery negative electrode material production equipment, in particular to an energy-saving cooling tower structure capable of time-sharing temperature reduction. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of graphitized negative electrode products, the graphite powder needs to be purified and subjected to high-temperature treatment. In order to ensure the normal operation of the electric furnace transformer and the furnace head electrode, they need to be cooled. In actual production, we found that when the furnace body is running at full load, the pure water temperature in the cooling circulation system supporting the furnace body is too high, the water pump cools down too slowly, and the water resource consumption is too large. Also, due to the high water temperature, the furnace transformer equipment runs at high pressure, damaging the equipment and increasing the energy consumption of power transmission. In the long run, there are certain safety hazards, and it also causes the furnace head electrode to continue to run at high temperature, reducing the service life of the furnace head electrode. There are also certain safety hazards in the power transmission process. Utility Model Content

[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the existing defects and provide an energy-saving cooling tower structure that can cool down in different time periods, which can effectively improve the cooling efficiency of the furnace body, avoid the electric furnace transformer and the furnace head electrode being in a high-voltage operating state for a long time, improve production safety, and effectively solve the problems in the background technology.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an energy-saving cooling tower structure capable of time-sharing cooling, comprising a topless and bottomless guide tube, the bottom of the guide tube is provided with legs to make it suspended, heat dissipation fins are penetrated through the sides of the guide tube, cooling pipes are fixed on the heat dissipation fins located inside the guide tube, a high-temperature pipe penetrating the guide tube is provided at the bottom of the cooling pipe, a low-temperature pipe penetrating the guide tube is provided at the top, a fan is provided on the top of the guide tube, and a control cabinet with a built-in control program is provided on the side of the guide tube.

[0005] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a first temperature sensor is provided on the high-temperature tube, and a second temperature sensor is provided on the low-temperature tube. The first temperature sensor and the second temperature sensor are electrically connected to the control cabinet.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a spray pipe is arranged on the top of the guide tube, one end of the spray pipe is connected to an external cooling water source, and the other end is provided with an annular manifold, on which nozzles are arranged in an equidistant array and penetrate the guide tube.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of the present utility model, the heat dissipation fins are arranged longitudinally.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, a dust cover is provided on the top of the guide tube, and the dust cover is located above the fan.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of the utility model, the cooling pipe is spiral.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows: the cooling tower can effectively improve the cooling efficiency by forced air cooling and spraying cooling water, avoid the electric furnace transformer and the furnace head electrode from being in a high-voltage operating state for a long time, and improve production safety. The operating power of the cooling tower can also be controlled according to the cooling effect of the coolant to achieve the purpose of time-sharing cooling. At night or in winter when the ambient temperature is low, the operating power of the cooling tower can be reduced to achieve the purpose of saving energy. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom structure of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the cooling tube and the heat dissipation fins of the utility model.

[0015] In the figure: 1 guide tube, 2 heat sink fins, 3 high temperature tubes, 4 low temperature tubes, 5 cooling tubes, 6 first temperature sensor, 7 second temperature sensor, 8 conduit, 9 spray pipe, 10 nozzle, 11 fan, 12 control cabinet, 13 support legs. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0017] See also Figure 1-4The utility model provides a technical solution: an energy-saving cooling tower structure capable of time-sharing cooling, comprising a topless and bottomless guide tube 1, a leg 13 is arranged at the bottom of the guide tube 1 to make it suspended, a fan 11 is arranged at the top of the guide tube 1, a dust cover is arranged above the fan 11, the fan 11 is used to establish an airflow from top to bottom inside the guide tube 1, to continuously replenish cold air inside the guide tube 1, and to discharge the hot air around the heat dissipation fins 2 from the bottom of the guide tube 1, a heat dissipation fin 2 is penetrated through the side of the guide tube 1, a spiral cooling pipe 5 is fixed on the heat dissipation fin 2 located inside the guide tube 1, after the coolant enters the cooling pipe 5, its heat is dissipated in the air through the heat dissipation fin 2, the spiral cooling pipe 5 can effectively prolong the cooling time, and the heat dissipation fin 2 located outside dissipates the heat in the air;

[0018] A spray pipe 9 is provided on the top of the guide tube 1. One end of the spray pipe 9 is connected to an external cooling water source, and the other end is provided with an annular manifold 8. On the annular manifold 8, there are nozzles 10 that penetrate the guide tube 1 in an equidistant array. The external cooling water source is sprayed on the longitudinal heat dissipation fins 2 through the nozzles 10. The water mist absorbs heat and evaporates. The fan 11 makes the air flow flow along the heat dissipation fins 2, and the hot air containing steam is quickly discharged, thereby further improving the cooling efficiency of the cooling tower.

[0019] A high-temperature tube 3 penetrating the guide tube 1 is arranged at the bottom of the cooling tube 5, a low-temperature tube 4 penetrating the guide tube 1 is arranged at the top, a control cabinet 12 with a built-in control program is arranged on the side of the guide tube 1, a first temperature sensor 6 is arranged on the high-temperature tube 3, and a second temperature sensor 7 is arranged on the low-temperature tube 4. The first temperature sensor 6 and the second temperature sensor 7 are electrically connected to the control cabinet 12, and the built-in program of the control cabinet 12 obtains the data of the first temperature sensor 6 and the second temperature sensor 7, and judges the cooling efficiency of the cooling tower by comparing the temperature difference between the high-temperature tube 3 and the low-temperature tube 4. When the cooling efficiency is too high or too low, the rotation speed of the fan 11 and the input flow rate of the spray pipe 9 are adjusted to achieve the purpose of time-sharing cooling. When the ambient temperature is low at night or in winter, the operating power of the fan 11 and the spray pipe 9 is reduced. At the same time, a timer switch program is arranged in the control cabinet 12, so that the cooling tower can run at high power during the valley period when the electricity price is low, and the temperature of the cooling water is quickly reduced, effectively achieving the purpose of reducing costs and saving energy.

[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An energy-saving cooling tower structure capable of time-sharing cooling, characterized in that: The invention comprises a guide tube (1) without a top or bottom, wherein the bottom of the guide tube (1) is provided with legs (13) to make it suspended in the air, a heat dissipation fin (2) is provided through the side of the guide tube (1), a cooling pipe (5) is fixed on the heat dissipation fin (2) located inside the guide tube (1), a high-temperature pipe (3) is provided at the bottom of the cooling pipe (5) to penetrate the guide tube (1), and a low-temperature pipe (4) is provided at the top to penetrate the guide tube (1), a fan (11) is provided at the top of the guide tube (1), and a control cabinet (12) with a built-in control program is provided on the side of the guide tube (1).

2. The energy-saving cooling tower structure capable of time-sharing cooling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The high-temperature tube (3) is provided with a first temperature sensor (6), the low-temperature tube (4) is provided with a second temperature sensor (7), and the first temperature sensor (6) and the second temperature sensor (7) are electrically connected to a control cabinet (12).

3. The energy-saving cooling tower structure capable of time-sharing cooling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A spray pipe (9) is arranged on the top of the guide tube (1), one end of the spray pipe (9) is connected to an external cooling water source, and the other end is provided with an annular manifold (8), and nozzles (10) penetrating the guide tube (1) are arranged in an equidistant array on the annular manifold (8).

4. The energy-saving cooling tower structure capable of time-sharing cooling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The heat dissipation fins (2) are arranged in the longitudinal direction.

5. The energy-saving cooling tower structure capable of time-sharing cooling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A dust cover is provided on the top of the guide tube (1), and the dust cover is located above the fan (11).

6. The energy-saving cooling tower structure capable of time-sharing cooling according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cooling pipe (5) is in a spiral shape.