A device for measuring the center of a pipeline
By designing a device including a U-shaped plate, a threaded rod and multiple prisms, and using the three-point circle principle to measure the three-dimensional coordinates of the pipeline center, the problem that traditional prisms are difficult to measure the three-dimensional data of the pipeline center is solved, and efficient measurement and simplified engineering applications are achieved in complex field environments.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421572854.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-04
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-11
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-04
AI Technical Summary
Traditional single prisms are difficult to measure three-dimensional data at the center of the pipeline, especially when the engineering reconstruction site environment is complex.
Design a device to measure the center of the pipeline, using the U-shaped plate, threaded rod and three prisms, through the principle of three points forming a circle and concentric circle, to ensure that the center of the circle formed by the center of the three prisms is the same center as the center of the pipeline, and then the three-dimensional coordinates of the center of the pipeline are obtained through total station measurement.
It realizes efficient measurement of the three-dimensional coordinates of the pipeline center in a complex field environment, simplifies engineering applications, simple structure, low production cost and easy maintenance.
Smart Images
Figure CN222747956U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of three-dimensional data measurement of the center of an engineering pipeline, in particular to a device for measuring the center of a pipeline. Background Art
[0002] Pipes are common materials in engineering construction, and pipeline reconstruction is common in engineering reconstruction. When arranging pipeline reconstruction or laying, it is necessary to determine the size of the pipeline. The size of the pipeline includes the location data of the pipeline, the outer diameter of the circular cross-section, and the three-dimensional data of the center of the pipeline. Among them, the center data of the pipeline cross-section is the most difficult to measure, especially when the on-site environment of the engineering reconstruction is relatively complex and it is difficult to use the measurement equipment.
[0003] Traditional prisms can display their own three-dimensional data. Based on this, the applicant designed a convenient measuring device, using the principle of three points forming a circle and concentric circles to ensure that the center of the circle formed by the three prism centers is the same as the center of the pipe. In this way, the spatial three-dimensional data of the center of the pipe can be obtained by calculation. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a device for measuring the center of a pipeline, so as to solve the problem that a traditional single prism is difficult to measure the three-dimensional data of the center of the pipeline, and utilizes the basic principle of three points forming a circle and concentric circles to solve the problem of collecting the coordinates of the center of the pipeline, which is beneficial to engineering applications.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A device for measuring the center of a pipeline, the device comprising a U-shaped plate, a threaded rod and three prisms, wherein the prism is arranged on the U-shaped plate through the threaded rod, the U-shaped plate is composed of a semicircular arc and two straight edges, a threaded hole of the same model and size as the threaded rod is arranged at the top and the end of the semicircular arc, the threaded rod is arranged in the threaded hole, the threaded rod passes through the U-shaped plate, a contact groove is arranged at the position where the threaded rod extends into the inner side of the U-shaped plate, a contact is arranged at the end of the threaded rod extending into the inner side of the U-shaped plate, a prism connector is arranged at one end of the threaded rod outside the U-shaped plate, and the prism is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod through the prism connector.
[0007] The threaded rod is provided with an external thread, and the U-shaped plate is provided with an adjusting nut adapted to the external thread, and the adjusting nut controls the threaded rod to be screwed in and out.
[0008] A reading mark is arranged on a section of the outer surface of the threaded rod close to the contact, and the length of the threaded rod extending into the U-shaped plate can be read through the contact groove.
[0009] In actual operation, the device is inserted perpendicular to the pipe diameter, the screw is adjusted according to the pipe diameter, and the pipe is clamped when the scales of the three screws are consistent. According to the principle of three points forming a circle and concentric circles, ensure that the center of the circle formed by the three prism centers of the device is the same as the center of the pipe.
[0010] Use a total station to measure the three prisms, obtain the three-dimensional coordinates of the three prisms, and then use the three prism coordinates to calculate the three-dimensional coordinates of the center of the pipeline.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0012] (1) The device of the utility model is used to measure the three-dimensional coordinates of the center of the pipeline. It is not necessary to consider the turning radius of the circular pipeline and the laying path. The device can be well stuck on the pipeline and solve the problem of collecting the center coordinates of the pipeline by using the basic principle of the circle. It is beneficial to engineering applications, that is, the three-dimensional coordinates of the center of the pipeline where the device is stuck can be measured.
[0013] (2) The utility model has a simple structure and is preferably made of steel structure, which has low production cost, is not easy to deform, and is easy to maintain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of a device for measuring the center of a pipeline.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the threaded rod in the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0016] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0017] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, a device for measuring the center of a pipeline comprises a U-shaped plate 1, a threaded rod 4 and three prisms 2, wherein the prism 2 is arranged on the U-shaped plate 1 through the threaded rod 4, the U-shaped plate 1 is composed of a semicircular arc and two straight edges, a threaded hole of the same model and size as the threaded rod 4 is respectively arranged at the top and the end of the semicircular arc, the threaded rod 4 is arranged in the threaded hole, the threaded rod 4 passes through the U-shaped plate 1, a contact groove 8 is arranged at the position where the threaded rod 4 extends into the inner side of the U-shaped plate 1, a contact 7 is arranged at the end of the threaded rod 4 extending into the inner side of the U-shaped plate 1, a prism connector 3 is arranged at one end of the threaded rod 4 outside the U-shaped plate 1, and the prism 2 is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod 4 through the prism connector 3.
[0018] The threaded rod 4 is provided with an external thread 5 , and the U-shaped plate 1 is provided with an adjusting nut 6 adapted to the external thread 5 , and the adjusting nut 6 controls the threaded rod 4 to be screwed in and out.
[0019] A reading mark 9 is provided on a section of the outer surface of the threaded rod 4 close to the contact 7 , and the length of the threaded rod 4 extending into the U-shaped plate 1 can be read through the contact groove 8 .
[0020] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for measuring the center of a pipeline, characterized in that: The device comprises a U-shaped plate (1), a threaded rod (4) and three prisms (2); the prisms (2) are arranged on the U-shaped plate (1) through the threaded rod (4); the U-shaped plate (1) is composed of a semicircular arc and two straight edges; a threaded hole of the same model and size as the threaded rod (4) is respectively arranged at the top and the end of the semicircular arc; the threaded rod (4) is arranged in the threaded hole; the threaded rod (4) passes through the U-shaped plate (1); a contact groove (8) is arranged at the position where the threaded rod (4) extends into the inner side of the U-shaped plate (1); a contact (7) is arranged at the end of the threaded rod (4) extending into the inner side of the U-shaped plate (1); a prism connector (3) is arranged at one end of the threaded rod (4) outside the U-shaped plate (1); and the prism (2) is fixedly mounted on the threaded rod (4) through the prism connector (3).
2. A device for measuring the center of a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (4) is provided with an external thread (5), and the U-shaped plate (1) is provided with an adjusting nut (6) adapted to the external thread (5), and the adjusting nut (6) controls the threaded rod (4) to be screwed in and out.
3. The device for measuring the center of a pipeline according to claim 1, characterized in that: A reading mark (9) is provided on a section of the outer surface of the threaded rod (4) close to the contact (7), and the length of the threaded rod (4) extending into the U-shaped plate (1) can be read through the contact slot (8).