Switch socket and vehicle

Abstract

The utility model provides a switch socket and a vehicle, and belongs to the technical field of electric appliances, the switch socket comprises a socket body and a microswitch, the microswitch is arranged on a circuit board in the socket body to control the on-off of a socket circuit; the pressing execution assembly is arranged between jacks of the socket body; a key rod of the pressing execution assembly extends out of the jacks of the socket body, and the microswitch is controlled to connect or disconnect a circuit by pressing the key rod; when a plug is inserted into the socket body, the key rod is pressed, so that the key rod presses the elastic sheet of the microswitch to switch on a circuit; when the plug is pulled out, the elastic sheet resets and bounces to disconnect the circuit. According to the switch socket provided by the invention, a circuit does not need to be switched on through manual pressing and triggering, the socket power supply is automatically switched on through insertion of the plug, the socket can be automatically powered off when the plug is pulled out, and a user does not need to worry about forgetting to open a switch key or worry about safety risks caused by forgetting to close the switch key; and the use convenience and safety of the switch socket are greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of electrical appliances, and in particular relates to a switch socket and a vehicle free of manual pressing. Background Art

[0002] Common sockets have two or three sockets for use with a plug with two electrodes or a plug with three electrodes. Ordinary sockets also have certain safety hazards. For example, since some sockets are installed at a relatively low position, there is a risk of electric shock accidents caused by children who have no knowledge of electricity inserting conductive materials such as iron wire or little fingers into the socket.

[0003] For the safety of users, the existing socket with a switch is powered by pressing the switch alone or through the host screen after the plug is inserted. However, there are some problems with this socket with a push switch: for example, new energy vehicles can provide power from the battery pack to the power socket in the car, so that the power socket can release 220V AC power for passengers to use. In order to enable passengers to use the socket safely, the existing solution is to manually press the switch alone to start the power supply of the power socket. After the passenger unplugs the plug, it is easy to forget to turn off the power. Utility Model Content

[0004] The embodiments of the utility model provide a switch socket and a vehicle that do not require manual pressing, aiming to solve the problem that sockets that require manual pressing of the switch to connect the power supply are inconvenient to use and pose potential safety hazards.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: to provide a switch socket, including: a socket body and a micro switch, the micro switch is arranged on a circuit board inside the socket body to control the on and off of the socket circuit; a press-actuated component is arranged between the jacks of the socket body; a button rod of the press-actuated component extends from between the jacks of the socket body, and pressing the button rod controls the micro switch to connect or disconnect the circuit; when a plug is inserted into the socket body, the button rod is pressed so that the button rod presses the spring of the micro switch to connect the circuit; when the plug is pulled out, the spring resets and pops up to disconnect the circuit.

[0006] In one feasible manner, an anti-drop limit plate is provided on the button rod, the anti-drop limit plate is limited to the inner side of the panel of the socket body, an avoidance hole is provided between the sockets on the panel, and the upper end of the button rod extends from the avoidance hole.

[0007] In one feasible manner, the press-actuated assembly further includes a bracket and an elastic member, wherein the bracket is disposed in the socket body; the elastic member is limited between the bracket and the anti-disengagement limit plate, and the elastic member stores elastic energy when the button rod is compressed, and releases elastic energy when the spring sheet bounces up; the lower end of the button rod passes through the guide hole on the bracket and contacts the spring sheet.

[0008] In a feasible manner, the elastic member is a compression spring, and is sleeved on the button rod.

[0009] In one practicable manner, a roller capable of rolling along the spring sheet is disposed at the lower end of the button rod.

[0010] In an achievable manner, the switch socket further comprises a flip cover plate, which is rotatably connected to the socket body and forms a protective cavity between the flip cover plate and the socket body to avoid the button rod.

[0011] In one achievable manner, a support platform protruding upward is provided in a middle region of the socket body, the jack is provided on the support platform, and the flip cover is covered on the support platform.

[0012] In one practicable manner, a buffer block abutting against the socket body is provided on the flip cover.

[0013] In one achievable manner, the edge of the flip cover is provided with a flange bent toward the socket body, so that the protection cavity is formed between the flip cover and the socket body.

[0014] The utility model also provides a vehicle, which is equipped with the switch socket.

[0015] Compared with the existing technology of manually pressing switches around the socket body, the switch socket and vehicle provided by the utility model have the following beneficial effects: (1) the power supply of the socket can be automatically turned on after the plug is inserted into the socket. Specifically, a micro switch is arranged in the socket body to control the on and off of the socket power supply, and a pressing actuator for controlling the on and off of the micro switch is arranged between the sockets. When the plug is inserted, the plug is used to press the key rod, and the key rod presses the spring of the micro switch, so that the moving contact on the spring contacts the static contact on the circuit board to connect the circuit. Therefore, when the plug is inserted into the socket, the micro switch can be triggered to turn on the power, so that the socket can be powered normally without the need for manual pressing switches. After the plug is inserted, the switch button is manually pressed to turn on the socket power supply. It is safe and convenient to use, and avoids the embarrassing situation of forgetting to turn on the switch button after the plug is inserted, which delays normal use; (2) After the plug is unplugged, the micro switch automatically cuts off the power; when the plug is pulled out, the plug no longer applies pressure to the button rod, and the button rod is not restricted by the pressure. At this time, the elastic force stored in the spring tends to cause the spring to bounce back and reset, thereby driving the button rod to move outward. At this time, the moving contact on the spring separates from the static contact on the circuit board or the static contact on the micro switch, thereby cutting off the power to the socket; therefore, the socket can automatically cut off the power after the plug is unplugged, and there is no need to worry about the hidden danger of forgetting to turn off the switch button.

[0016] Therefore, when using the switch socket provided by the present application, there is no need to manually press the switch button. Instead, the power of the socket is automatically connected by inserting the plug, and the power of the socket can be automatically cut off when the plug is pulled out. There is no need to worry about forgetting to turn on the switch button and affecting work or life, nor is there any need to worry about the safety risks caused by forgetting to turn off the switch button. This greatly improves the convenience and safety of using this switch socket. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a switch socket provided in an embodiment of the utility model (in a state where the flip cover is opened);

[0018] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the top view of the switch socket provided in the embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 For along Figure 2 The cross-sectional structure diagram along the AA line;

[0020] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a display push-actuation assembly of a switch socket provided in an embodiment of the utility model Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of a three-dimensional structure of a display push-actuation assembly of a switch socket provided in an embodiment of the utility model Figure 2 ;

[0022] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a switch socket provided by an embodiment of the utility model (in a state where the flip cover is closed);

[0023] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A schematic diagram of the top view of the switch socket provided in the embodiment;

[0024] Description of reference numerals:

[0025] 1. Socket body; 11. Card-connecting seat; 12. Mounting seat; 121. Mounting hole; 122. Positioning hole; 2. Press-actuated assembly; 21. Button rod; 211. Anti-drop limit plate; 22. Elastic member; 23. Bracket; 3. Flip cover; 31. Buffer block; 32. Flanged edge; 4. Indicator light; 5. Light strip; 6. Shrapnel; 7. Static contact. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0026] In order to make the technical problems, technical solutions and beneficial effects to be solved by the present invention more clearly understood, the present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.

[0027] At present, this kind of socket with a push switch has the following problems: (1) After the plug is inserted into the socket, people often forget to press the switch to turn on the power. For example, when charging a mobile phone, people often forget to press the switch. When they think that the mobile phone is fully charged and go to pick up the mobile phone, they find that the power is not turned on, and the normal use of the mobile phone is delayed, which is inconvenient to use; for example, when cooking with an electric rice cooker, they may encounter the problem of forgetting to press the switch to turn on the power after inserting the plug into the socket, and when they think that the rice is cooked, they find that the power is not turned on, which delays the meal; (2) After charging or when the socket is not in use, people often forget to press the switch to turn off the power. At this time, there is a safety hazard like an ordinary socket. Therefore, the present application provides a switch socket without manual pressing, which can solve the above problems.

[0028] Please also read Figures 1 to 5 The switch socket provided by the utility model is now described. The switch socket comprises: a socket body 1 and a micro switch, the micro switch is arranged on a circuit board in the socket body 1 to control the on and off of the socket circuit; a pressing actuator 2 is arranged between the jacks of the socket body 1; a button rod 21 of the pressing actuator 2 extends from between the jacks of the socket body 1, and pressing the button rod 21 controls the micro switch to connect or disconnect the circuit; when a plug is inserted into the socket body 1, the button rod 21 is pressed, so that the button rod 21 presses the spring 6 of the micro switch to connect the circuit; when the plug is pulled out, the spring 6 is reset and popped up to disconnect the circuit.

[0029] Compared with the existing technology of setting a manual push switch around the socket body 1, the switch socket provided by the utility model has the following beneficial effects: (1) the power supply of the socket can be automatically turned on after the plug is inserted into the socket. Specifically, a micro switch is set in the socket body 1 to control the on and off of the socket power supply, and the push actuator 2 for controlling the on and off of the micro switch is set between the sockets. When the plug is inserted, the plug is used to press the button rod 21, and the button rod 21 presses the spring 6 of the micro switch, so that the moving contact on the spring 6 contacts the static contact 7 on the circuit board to connect the circuit. Therefore, when the plug is inserted into the socket, the micro switch can be triggered to turn on the power, so that the socket can be powered on normally without the need for manual push switches. After the plug is inserted, the switch button is manually pressed to turn on the socket power supply. It is safe and convenient to use, and avoids the embarrassing situation of forgetting to turn on the switch button after the plug is inserted and delaying normal use; (2) after the plug is unplugged, the micro switch automatically cuts off the power; when the plug is pulled out, the plug no longer applies pressure to the button rod 21, and the button rod 21 is not restricted by the pressure. At this time, the elastic force stored in the spring sheet 6 tends to bounce the spring sheet 6 back to its original position, thereby driving the button rod 21 to move outward. At this time, the moving contact on the spring sheet 6 is separated from the static contact on the circuit board or the static contact on the micro switch, thereby cutting off the power supply to the socket; therefore, the socket can automatically cut off the power supply after the plug is unplugged, and there is no need to worry about the hidden danger of forgetting to turn off the switch button.

[0030] Therefore, when using the switch socket provided by the present application, there is no need to manually press the switch button. Instead, the power of the socket is automatically connected by inserting the plug, and the power of the socket can be automatically cut off when the plug is pulled out. There is no need to worry about forgetting to turn on the switch button and affecting work or life, nor is there any need to worry about the safety risks caused by forgetting to turn off the switch button. This greatly improves the convenience and safety of using this switch socket.

[0031] As the name implies, a micro switch is a switch that uses very small force. It is a commonly used switch device on a socket or a strip. External force acts on the spring 6 through the key rod 21. When the spring 6 moves to the critical point, an instantaneous action is generated, so that the moving contact at the end of the spring 6 and the fixed contact are quickly connected or disconnected, thereby connecting or disconnecting the power supply. In existing sockets with switches, the switch button is arranged beside the socket, especially at the blank space at the four corners of the socket, so as to facilitate manual pressing, especially to avoid contacting the socket when manually pressing.

[0032] The design idea of ​​this application is different from that of the existing manual start switch in that the control button of the micro switch, that is, the press-actuated component 2 of this application is set between the sockets of the switch socket, and the external force is directly transmitted to the press-actuated component 2 by the plug, and then the micro switch is triggered to turn on and off. This layout of the application can be applied to two-hole sockets, three-hole sockets, five-hole sockets or multi-hole socket strips. As long as the button rod 21 of the press-actuated component 2 is set in the area between the sockets that the plug can contact, the power can be turned on when the plug is inserted and the power can be turned off when the plug is pulled out. It is convenient and safe to use.

[0033] For example, when the hands-free press switch socket provided by the present application is arranged in a new energy vehicle, the micro switch is arranged in the center of the five-hole socket or in a position that can be triggered after the national standard plug is inserted. When the standard plug is plugged in, the micro switch is pressed down, the moving contact on the spring 6 and the static contact 7 on the circuit board are connected, the control circuit is turned on, and the OBC controls the 220V discharge, the socket is energized, and the socket works; when the plug is pulled out, the micro switch is reset under the action of the spring 6, the spring 6 leaves the static contact 7, the control circuit is disconnected, the OBC stops discharging, and the socket stops supplying power.

[0034] The on-board OBC (On-Board Charger) is an important part of electric vehicles. It is mainly used to convert AC power into DC power to charge the battery of electric vehicles. It works through a series of electronic components and controllers.

[0035] The vehicle OBC needs to receive AC power from an external power source, generally a 220V or 110V household power supply. The AC power is first filtered through an input filter to remove possible noise and interference in the power supply. Then, the AC power enters the rectifier, which converts the AC power into DC power. The rectifier generally uses a bridge rectifier circuit, which realizes the conversion of AC power to DC power through a combination of four diodes.

[0036] In some embodiments, Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the button rod 21 is provided with an anti-dropout limit plate 211, which is limited to the inner side of the panel of the socket body 1. A avoidance hole is provided between the sockets on the panel, and the upper end of the button rod 21 extends out from the avoidance hole. When the button rod 21 is driven outward by the elastic force, the anti-dropout limit plate 211 abuts against the inner side of the panel of the socket body 1, which can prevent the button rod 21 from detaching from the socket body 1. The avoidance hole is provided between the sockets, that is, in the area covered by the plug, so that the plug can fully contact the button rod 21, ensuring the reliability of the press trigger.

[0037] Optionally, the button rod 21 may be a cylinder or a square column. The square column may be used to limit the button rod 21 in the circumferential direction, thereby preventing the button rod 21 from rotating in the circumferential direction and ensuring that the button rod 21 can only move in its axial direction.

[0038] In some embodiments, Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the push-actuation assembly 2 further includes a bracket 23 and an elastic member 22. The bracket 23 is disposed in the socket body 1. The elastic member 22 is limited between the bracket 23 and the anti-drop limit plate 211. The elastic member 22 stores elastic energy when the button rod 21 is pressed, and releases elastic energy when the spring sheet 6 bounces up. The lower end of the button rod 21 passes through the guide hole on the bracket 23 and contacts the spring sheet 6. The elastic reset of the elastic member 22 can help the button rod 21 to bounce up quickly, so that the micro switch quickly disconnects the circuit.

[0039] Furthermore, the upper end of the key rod is a spherical curved surface, so that the mating surface of the plug forms a point-to-surface contact with the spherical curved surface, thereby ensuring the sensitivity of the pressing contact and the sensitivity of the micro switch action.

[0040] In some embodiments, Figures 3 to 5 As shown, the elastic member 22 is a compression spring, and is sleeved on the key rod 21. When the key rod 21 is subjected to pressure from the plug, the anti-dropout limit plate 211 directly presses the spring, and the spring is compressed between the anti-dropout limit plate 211 and the bracket 23, and stores energy.

[0041] Optionally, the elastic member 22 may also be connected between the bracket 23 and the anti-dropping limit plate 211 , and two elastic members 22 may be symmetrically arranged with the button rod 21 as the axis.

[0042] In some embodiments, a roller (not shown in the figure) that can roll along the spring sheet 6 is disposed at the lower end of the key rod 21. Because the spring sheet 6 is a cantilevered member with one end fixed to a circuit board or a micro switch and the other end suspended, when the key rod 21 is subjected to the pressure of linear downward movement, the pressing position of the key rod 21 on the spring sheet 6 changes as the spring sheet 6 is compressed, thereby forming a rolling-matched point-surface contact between the roller at the lower end of the key rod 21 and the spring sheet 6, thereby improving the flexibility of the pressing action and the sensitivity of the on-off of the press switch.

[0043] Among them, in order to visually observe whether the power is connected after the plug is inserted into the socket, an indicator light 4 is also provided on the socket body 1. The indicator light 4 is electrically connected to the circuit board. When the plug is inserted into the socket and the micro switch is triggered, if the micro switch is indeed powered on, the indicator light 4 lights up green. If the power is not connected, the power indicator light 4 will not light up.

[0044] Due to the sensitivity of the on-off action of the micro switch and the need for the button rod 21 to be exposed at a certain height on the outer surface of the socket body 1, there is still a risk that an inexperienced child curiously presses the button rod 21 to connect the circuit, and there is also a risk that the button rod 21 is touched unconsciously to trigger the circuit. Therefore, in some embodiments, Figures 1 to 3 , Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, the switch socket further includes a flip cover plate 3, which is rotatably connected to the socket body 1 and forms a protective cavity between the flip cover plate 3 and the socket body 1 to avoid the key rod 21. The flip cover plate 3 does not contact the key rod 21, thereby protecting the key rod 21 and the socket. Even if the flip cover plate 3 is pressed, the key rod 21 will not be touched, thereby avoiding the risk of triggering the micro switch unintentionally.

[0045] In some embodiments, Figure 1 to Figure 2 As shown, a support platform protruding upward is provided in the middle area of ​​the socket body 1, a plug hole is provided on the support platform, and a flip cover plate 3 is covered on the support platform. The support platform increases the space inside the socket body 1, which is convenient for arranging the internal structure of the socket body 1; at the same time, a non-closed-loop three-sided surrounding step is formed around the support platform, and a three-sided surrounding light strip 5 is provided on the step, so as to indicate the position of the plug hole at night and facilitate the insertion of the plug.

[0046] Among them, since the flip cover plate 3 is rotatably connected to the socket body 1 through a rotating shaft, a support is provided on the socket body 1 at the side where the flip cover plate 3 is connected to facilitate the installation of the rotating shaft.

[0047] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 3 As shown, a buffer block 31 is provided on the flip cover 3 to abut against the socket body 1 to buffer the impact force when the flip cover 3 is closed, so as to prevent the flip cover 3 from directly contacting the socket body 1 and making abnormal noise. Two buffer blocks 31 are provided on the side of the flip cover 3 away from the rotating connection, and the two buffer blocks 31 are made of rubber or silicone.

[0048] Furthermore, a snap-in groove is provided on the flip cover 3, and the buffer block 31 can be elastically pressed in the snap-in groove; at the same time, in order to ensure the contact reliability between the buffer block 31 and the flip cover 3, the buffer block 31 has a spherical crown shape, and the spherical curved surface forms a point-to-surface contact with the panel of the socket body 1.

[0049] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 3As shown, the edge of the flip cover plate 3 is provided with a flange 32 bent toward the socket body 1 , so that a protection cavity is formed between the flip cover plate 3 and the socket body 1 . Among them, a torsion spring is arranged between the rotating shaft of the flip cover plate 3 and the socket body 1. When the torsion spring is in the natural state, the flip cover plate 3 is covered on the socket body 1 by the torsion force of the torsion spring, so that the flip cover plate 3 and the socket body 1 are covered firmly; when it is necessary to plug in the plug, the flip cover plate 3 is manually lifted up to make the flip cover plate 3 overcome the elastic force of the torsion spring and open, and then the plug is inserted into the socket. After releasing the hand, the flip cover plate 3 is pressed on the plug under the action of the elastic force, and also forms an assisting effect of the plug pressing the button rod 21, so that the button rod 21 pressed by the plug can reliably press the spring piece 6 to turn on the power; this action can be completed with one hand. For example, the thumb and ring finger generally pinch the plug from both sides, and the index finger and middle finger can flip up the flip cover plate 3. When the flip cover plate 3 is opened to have a certain gap with the socket body 1, the back of the finger can push against the flip cover plate 3 to flip it upward to open, and the plug is inserted into the jack.

[0050] Optionally, a latching protrusion (not shown in the figure) is provided at the end of the flip cover 3 away from the rotating connection, and a corresponding recessed small latching groove is provided on the supporting boss. After the flip cover 3 is closed, the flip cover 3 and the socket body 1 are reliably closed by the latching connection between the latching protrusion and the small latching groove.

[0051] In some embodiments, see Figures 1 to 7 As shown, mounting seats 12 are arranged around the socket body 1, and mounting holes 121 are arranged on the mounting seats 12. Specifically, mounting seats 12 are arranged on opposite sides of the socket body 1, and the socket body 1 is fixed to a wall, a body sheet metal, or other fixed objects by bolts passing through the mounting holes 121.

[0052] In this embodiment, mounting seats 12 are respectively provided on three sides of the socket body 1. The three-point fixation improves the firmness of the socket body 1. A positioning hole 122 is also provided on one of the mounting seats 12 for positioning the socket body 1 through which a positioning pin passes.

[0053] Furthermore, a snap-in seat 11 is provided on at least one side of the socket body 1, and the snap-in seat 11 can be snap-fitted with a snap-in groove provided on a fixed object to realize pre-installation and pre-tightening of the socket body 1, and then fastened by bolts. For example, when the switch socket is installed in the vehicle cab, a mounting opening for the switch socket is reserved on the body sheet metal, a corresponding snap-in groove is provided on the inner wall of the mounting opening, and a threaded hole matching the mounting hole on the mounting seat is correspondingly provided in the mounting opening of the body sheet metal. During installation, the snap-in seat of the socket body is first snap-fitted on the snap-in groove to play a role of pre-tightening and positioning, and then a screwdriver is used to pass the bolt through the mounting hole and screw it with the threaded hole on the body sheet metal, so that the switch socket can be fixed on the body sheet metal. This fixing method is simple and convenient.

[0054] Based on the same inventive concept, the utility model also provides a vehicle, which is equipped with the switch socket. The vehicle provided by the present application has the effects of the switch socket without manual pressing, which will not be described in detail here.

[0055] In the above embodiments, the description of each embodiment has its own emphasis. For parts that are not described or recorded in detail in a certain embodiment, reference can be made to the relevant descriptions of other embodiments.

[0056] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A switch socket, characterized in that: include: Socket body (1); as well as A micro switch is arranged on a circuit board in the socket body (1) to control the on / off of the socket circuit; A push-actuating assembly (2) is arranged between the insertion holes of the socket body (1); a button rod (21) of the push-actuating assembly (2) extends from between the insertion holes of the socket body (1); pressing the button rod (21) controls the micro switch to connect or disconnect a circuit; when a plug is inserted into the socket body (1), the button rod (21) is pressed so that the button rod (21) presses a spring sheet (6) of the micro switch to connect the circuit; when the plug is pulled out, the spring sheet (6) is reset and popped up to disconnect the circuit.

2. The switch socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The button rod (21) is provided with an anti-drop limit plate (211), the anti-drop limit plate (211) is limited to the inner side of the panel of the socket body (1), and an avoidance hole is provided between the plug holes on the panel, and the upper end of the button rod (21) protrudes from the avoidance hole.

3. The switch socket according to claim 2, characterized in that: The push-actuating assembly (2) further comprises a bracket (23) and an elastic member (22), wherein the bracket (23) is arranged in the socket body (1); the elastic member (22) is limited between the bracket (23) and the anti-drop limit plate (211); the elastic member (22) stores elastic energy when the button rod (21) is pressed, and releases the elastic energy when the spring sheet (6) bounces up; the lower end of the button rod (21) passes through the guide hole on the bracket (23) and contacts the spring sheet (6).

4. The switch socket according to claim 3, characterized in that: The elastic member (22) is a compression spring and is sleeved on the button rod (21).

5. The switch socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end of the button rod (21) is provided with a roller which can roll along the spring sheet (6).

6. The switch socket according to claim 1, characterized in that: The switch socket further comprises a flip cover plate (3), the flip cover plate (3) being rotatably connected to the socket body (1) and forming a protective cavity between the flip cover plate (3) and the socket body (1) for avoiding the button rod (21).

7. The switch socket according to claim 6, characterized in that: A support platform protruding upward is provided in the middle area of ​​the socket body (1), the plug hole is provided on the support platform, and the flip cover (3) covers the support platform.

8. The switch socket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The flip cover plate (3) is provided with a buffer block (31) which abuts against the socket body (1).

9. The switch socket according to claim 6, characterized in that: The edge of the flip cover plate (3) is provided with a flange (32) bent in the direction of the socket body (1), so that the protective cavity is formed between the flip cover plate (3) and the socket body (1).

10. A vehicle, characterized in that: A switch socket as described in any one of claims 1 to 9 is provided.

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