Seedling raising device for marigold breeding
By designing a seedling cultivation device for marigold breeding, the second motor, threaded rod and water spray frame are used to achieve uniform spraying of seedlings. Combined with the two-way stirring technology of the stirring column and the cylinder, the problem of uneven seedling growth is solved, the uniform absorption of nutrient solution and the full mixing of nutrients is achieved, and the seedling cultivation efficiency is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421594876.9
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-08
AI Technical Summary
During the existing seedling cultivation process, the seedlings cannot absorb nutrient solution evenly, resulting in uneven growth.
A seedling cultivation device for marigold breeding is designed, including a seedling box and a mixing box. By setting up a second motor, threaded rod and water spray rack, the uniform movement of the water spray rack is achieved, so that each seedling can fully absorb nutrient solution; at the same time, by setting up a stirring column and a cylinder, the two-way stirring of the water and nutrients in the stirring box is achieved to make them fully mixed.
Through this device, each seedling is ensured to absorb nutrient solution evenly, solve the problem of uneven growth, and achieve full mixing of nutrients through two-way stirring, improving seedling cultivation efficiency.
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Figure CN222750914U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, in particular to a seedling cultivation device for marigold breeding. Background Art
[0002] Seedling cultivation refers to the process of nurturing seedlings until they are able to survive independently. This process is usually carried out in an artificially controlled environment to ensure that the plants grow under optimal conditions. Seedling cultivation is a labor-intensive and highly technical job that requires strict control of conditions such as temperature, humidity, light and water.
[0003] The existing seedling raising process is mostly carried out in a greenhouse, and the seedlings are watered by artificial irrigation. This method cannot enable each seedling to fully absorb the nutrient solution, resulting in uneven growth of the seedlings. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the problem of uneven growth of seedlings, the utility model aims to provide a seedling raising device for marigold breeding.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a seedling raising device for marigold breeding, comprising a seedling raising box and a stirring box, the inner wall of the seedling raising box is fixedly provided with a support plate, the upper surface of the support plate is fixedly installed with a second motor, the output end of the second motor is fixedly connected with a threaded rod, one end of the threaded rod is rotatably mounted on the support plate, the end of the threaded rod close to the second motor is threadedly sleeved with a guide block, the end of the threaded rod away from the second motor is rotatably provided with a fixing rod, the internal movement of the guide block is penetrated by symmetrically distributed guide rods, the two ends of the guide rod are respectively fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the support plate and the fixing rod, the lower surface of the guide block is fixedly provided with a fixing block, and the side of the fixed block away from the guide block is fixedly provided with a water spray The invention relates to a frame, the lower surface of which is fixedly provided with spray heads distributed in parallel, a support block is fixedly provided on the outer side of the seedling box, a water pump is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the support block, the water inlet end of the water pump is connected to the water outlet end of the mixing box by a connecting pipe, the water outlet end of the water pump is connected to the spray frame by a soft water pipe, the outer side of the seedling box is provided with symmetrically distributed vents, a glass ceiling is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the seedling box, the upper surface of the glass ceiling is covered with light-isolating cloth, a seedling raising frame is fixedly provided inside the seedling box, a seedling raising ground is provided inside the seedling raising frame, an array-distributed slide groove is provided on the upper surface of the seedling raising frame, the lower end of the water spray frame is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove, and the lower end of the fixing rod is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seedling raising frame.
[0006] A first motor is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the mixing box, a second bevel gear is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the first motor, a symmetrically distributed first bevel gear and a third bevel gear are meshed on the outer side of the second bevel gear, a mixing column is rotatably penetrated through the upper surface of the mixing box, one end of the mixing column is fixedly penetrated through the first bevel gear, a cylinder is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the mixing column, one end of the cylinder away from the mixing box is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third bevel gear, the bottom end of the cylinder is rotatably penetrated through the upper surface of the mixing box, and a symmetrically distributed first mixing blade is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the mixing column The bottom end of the stirring column is rotatably installed with a connecting disk, and the end of the cylinder away from the third bevel gear is fixedly sleeved with a turntable, the outer side of the turntable is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed stirring rods, and the opposite sides of the stirring rods are fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed second stirring blades, the lower end of the stirring rod is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting disk, the outer side of the stirring box is fixedly provided with a water inlet pipe, the output shaft of the first motor is movably sleeved with a limit bracket, the limit bracket is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stirring box, and the two ends of the limit bracket are respectively rotatably connected to the first bevel gear and the third bevel gear.
[0007] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0008] 1. By setting up a second motor, a threaded rod, and a water spray rack, and by rotating the second motor forward and reverse, the water spray rack can be evenly moved back and forth, so that each seedling can fully absorb the nutrient solution.
[0009] 2. By setting up stirring columns and cylinders, two-way stirring of water and nutrients in the mixing box can be achieved to make them fully mixed, which is convenient for subsequent spraying. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0010] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0011] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model.
[0012] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the mixing box and its internal structure of the utility model.
[0013] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the bevel gear of the utility model and its structure.
[0014] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the seedling raising box of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the seedling raising frame of the utility model.
[0016] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the nozzle of the utility model and its structure.
[0017] In the figure: 1. seedling box; 2. glass ceiling; 3. light-proof cloth; 4. stirring box; 5. support block; 6. seedling rack; 7. soft water pipe; 8. support plate; 11. vent; 401. water inlet pipe; 402. first motor; 403. stirring column; 404. limit bracket; 405. first bevel gear; 406. turntable; 407. first stirring blade; 408. stirring rod; 409. second stirring blade; 410. connecting plate; 411. cylinder; 412. second bevel gear; 413. third bevel gear; 51. water pump; 61. slide; 62. seedling land; 81. second motor; 82. threaded rod; 83. guide block; 84. guide rod; 85. fixing block; 86. fixing rod; 87. water spray rack; 88. nozzle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0019] Example: Figure 1-6As shown, the utility model provides a seedling raising device for marigold breeding, including a seedling raising box 1 and a stirring box 4. A support plate 8 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the seedling raising box 1. A second motor 81 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate 8. A threaded rod 82 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 81. One end of the threaded rod 82 is rotatably mounted on the support plate 8. A guide block 83 is threadedly sleeved on one end of the threaded rod 82 close to the second motor 81. A fixing rod 86 is rotatably provided on the one end of the threaded rod 82 away from the second motor 81. The guide block 83 is The internal activities are penetrated by symmetrically distributed guide rods 84, and the two ends of the guide rods 84 are fixedly connected to the supporting plate 8 and the opposite side of the fixed rod 86. A fixed block 85 is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the guide block 83, and a water spraying frame 87 is fixedly provided on the side of the fixed block 85 away from the guide block 83. The lower surface of the water spraying frame 87 is fixedly installed with spray heads 88 distributed side by side. By setting the guide block 83, the water spraying frame 87 is driven to move forward and backward by the guide block 83 to achieve uniform spraying of the seedlings. There is a support block 5, and a water pump 51 is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the support block 5. The water inlet end of the water pump 51 is connected to the water outlet end of the mixing box 4 through a connecting pipe, and the water outlet end of the water pump 51 is connected to the water spray rack 87 through a soft water pipe 7. The nutrient solution in the mixing box 4 is input into the water spray rack 87 by setting the water pump 51. The outer side of the seedling box 1 is provided with symmetrically distributed vents 11. The air in the seedling box 1 is renewed by setting the vents 11. The upper surface of the seedling box 1 is fixedly installed with a glass ceiling 2. The glass ceiling 2 The upper surface is covered with a light-isolating cloth 3, and the glass ceiling 2 is provided to allow sunlight to enter. The light-isolating cloth 3 can prevent strong light from damaging the seedlings. A seedling rack 6 is fixedly provided inside the seedling box 1, and a seedling raising ground 62 is provided inside the seedling rack 6. An array of slide grooves 61 are provided on the upper surface of the seedling rack 6. The lower end of the water spray rack 87 is slidably connected to the inside of the slide groove 61, and the lower end of the fixing rod 86 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seedling rack 6. The water spray rack 87 and the fixing rod 86 are fixed by providing the seedling rack 6.
[0020] A first motor 402 is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the mixing box 4, and a second bevel gear 412 is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the first motor 402. A symmetrically distributed first bevel gear 405 and a third bevel gear 413 are meshed on the outer side of the second bevel gear 412. A stirring column 403 is rotatably penetrated through the upper surface of the mixing box 4. One end of the stirring column 403 is fixedly penetrated through the first bevel gear 405. A cylinder 411 is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the stirring column 403. One end of the cylinder 411 away from the mixing box 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the third bevel gear 413. The bottom end of the cylinder 411 is rotatably penetrated through the upper surface of the mixing box 4. A symmetrically distributed first stirring blade 407 is fixedly sleeved on the outer side of the stirring column 403. A connecting disk 410 is rotatably installed on the bottom end of the stirring column 403. A rotating disk 406 is fixedly sleeved on one end of the cylinder 411 away from the third bevel gear 413. The rotating disk 406 A symmetrically distributed stirring rod 408 is fixedly provided on the outside of the stirring rod 408, and a symmetrically distributed second stirring blade 409 is fixedly provided on the opposite side of the stirring rod 408. The lower end of the stirring rod 408 is fixedly connected to the outside of the connecting disk 410, and the first bevel gear 405, the stirring column 403, and the cylinder 411 are provided to fully mix the water and nutrients inside the stirring box 4. A water inlet pipe 401 is fixedly provided on the outside of the stirring box 4, and the water inlet pipe 401 is provided to allow the aqueous solution to enter. A movable sleeve of the output shaft of the first motor 402 is provided with a limit bracket 404, and the limit bracket 404 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the stirring box 4. The two ends of the limit bracket 404 are respectively rotatably connected to the first bevel gear 405 and the third bevel gear 413, and the first bevel gear 405, the second bevel gear 412, and the third bevel gear 413 are limited by providing the limit bracket 404.
[0021] Working principle: the aqueous solution is injected into the stirring box 4 from the water inlet pipe 401, and the nutrients are injected from the upper end of the stirring box 4, and the first motor 402 is started. The output end of the first motor 402 drives the second bevel gear 412 to rotate, and the rotation of the second bevel gear 412 drives the first bevel gear 405 and the third bevel gear 413 to rotate. The rotation of the first bevel gear 405 drives the stirring column 403 to rotate forward, and the rotation of the stirring column 403 drives the first stirring blade 407 to rotate, and the rotation of the third bevel gear 413 drives the cylinder 411 to rotate in the reverse direction, and the rotation of the cylinder 411 drives the rotating disk 406 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disk 406 drives the stirring rod 408, the second stirring blade 409, and the connecting disk 410 to rotate together, and the stirring column 403 and the rotating disk 407 are connected to the stirring column 403. The cylinder 411 rotates in the opposite direction to achieve two-way stirring of the water and nutrients in the mixing box 4, so that they are fully mixed to facilitate subsequent spraying. The stirred nutrient solution flows into the water spray rack 87 through the water pump 51 and the soft water pipe 7, and the second motor 81 is started. The output shaft of the second motor 81 drives the threaded rod 82 to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod 82 drives the guide block 83 to move. The movement of the guide block 83 drives the fixed block 85, the water spray rack 87 and the nozzle 88 to move together. When the water spray rack 87 moves to one end of the fixed rod 86, the second motor 81 is reversed to drive the water spray rack 87 to move in the opposite direction. By driving the water spray rack 87 back and forth by reversing the second motor 81 forward and reversely, each seedling can absorb sufficient nutrient solution.
[0022] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present invention without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present invention fall within the scope of the claims of the present invention and their equivalents, the present invention is also intended to include these modifications and variations.
Claims
1. A seedling raising device for marigold breeding, comprising a seedling raising box (1) and a stirring box (4), characterized in that: A support plate (8) is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the seedling raising box (1), a second motor (81) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the support plate (8), an output end of the second motor (81) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (82), one end of the threaded rod (82) is rotatably installed on the support plate (8), a guide block (83) is threadedly sleeved on one end of the threaded rod (82) close to the second motor (81), a fixed rod (86) is rotatably provided on one end of the threaded rod (82) away from the second motor (81), a symmetrically distributed guide rod (84) is movably penetrated inside the guide block (83), two ends of the guide rod (84) are respectively fixedly connected to the side opposite to the support plate (8) and the fixed rod (86), a fixed block (85) is fixedly provided on the lower surface of the guide block (83), a water spray frame (87) is fixedly provided on the side of the fixed block (85) away from the guide block (83), and spray heads (88) distributed side by side are fixedly installed on the lower surface of the water spray frame (87).
2. A seedling raising device for marigold breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A first motor (402) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the mixing box (4); a second bevel gear (412) is fixedly provided on the output shaft of the first motor (402); a first bevel gear (405) and a third bevel gear (413) are meshed on the outer side of the second bevel gear (412) and are symmetrically distributed; a mixing column (403) is rotatably penetrated through the upper surface of the mixing box (4); one end of the mixing column (403) is fixedly penetrated through the first bevel gear (405); a cylinder (411) is rotatably sleeved on the outer side of the mixing column (403); an end of the cylinder (411) away from the mixing box (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the third bevel gear (413). The bottom end of the cylinder (411) rotates and penetrates the upper surface of the stirring box (4); the outer side of the stirring column (403) is fixedly sleeved with symmetrically distributed first stirring blades (407); the bottom end of the stirring column (403) is rotatably mounted with a connecting disk (410); the end of the cylinder (411) away from the third bevel gear (413) is fixedly sleeved with a turntable (406); the outer side of the turntable (406) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed stirring rods (408); the opposite side of the stirring rods (408) is fixedly provided with symmetrically distributed second stirring blades (409); the lower end of the stirring rod (408) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the connecting disk (410).
3. A seedling raising device for marigold breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A support block (5) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the seedling raising box (1), and a water pump (51) is fixedly provided on the upper surface of the support block (5). The water inlet end of the water pump (51) is connected to the water outlet end of the stirring box (4) via a connecting pipe, and the water outlet end of the water pump (51) is connected to the water spraying frame (87) via a soft water pipe (7).
4. A seedling raising device for marigold breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer side of the seedling raising box (1) is provided with symmetrically distributed ventilation openings (11).
5. The seedling raising device for marigold breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A glass ceiling (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the seedling raising box (1), and a light-isolating cloth (3) is laid on the upper surface of the glass ceiling (2).
6. A seedling raising device for marigold breeding as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: A seedling raising frame (6) is fixedly provided inside the seedling raising box (1), a seedling raising area (62) is provided inside the seedling raising frame (6), an array of sliding grooves (61) are provided on the upper surface of the seedling raising frame (6), the lower end of the water spray frame (87) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (61), and the lower end of the fixing rod (86) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the seedling raising frame (6).
7. A seedling raising device for marigold breeding as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: A water inlet pipe (401) is fixedly provided on the outer side of the mixing box (4).
8. A seedling raising device for marigold breeding as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that: The output shaft of the first motor (402) is movably sleeved with a limit bracket (404), and the limit bracket (404) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the mixing box (4), and the two ends of the limit bracket (404) are rotationally connected to the first bevel gear (405) and the third bevel gear (413) respectively.