Container plant three-dimensional cultivation device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of plant greenhouses, and particularly relates to a container plant three-dimensional cultivation device which comprises a container type greenhouse body. A pair of container doors is installed on the side face of the container type greenhouse body. A plurality of racks are arranged in the container type greenhouse body; by arranging the rack, the chain, the transmission shaft, the motor, the driving chain wheels, the driven chain wheels and the planting frames, during use, the motor drives the transmission shaft at the bottom to drive the two driving chain wheels to rotate, then the driving chain wheels are driven to rotate, the chain and the driven chain wheels are driven to move, and then the single-layer planting frames are driven to move; by means of the arrangement, the planting frame located at the high position can be moved to the low position, workers can conveniently manage and take care of plants and flowers, and due to the fact that work such as soil turning, transplanting and flowerpot replacing needing a certain physical effect is convenient, the workers can conveniently use the planting frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of plant greenhouses, in particular to a container plant stereoscopic cultivation device. Background Art

[0002] A container greenhouse is a modern agricultural facility that uses containers as the main structure and combines greenhouse technology.

[0003] A container greenhouse is a modular greenhouse with built-in greenhouse facilities. It is ready for use. It is used for growing vegetables and some plants and flowers. In order to improve the utilization of space, it is usually equipped with planting racks for three-dimensional cultivation to increase the density of planting.

[0004] During use, the staff needs to take care of and look after the plants and flowers on a daily basis. However, the plants and flowers located on the top of the planting rack are relatively high, and the staff need to use a ladder to take care of and look after them, which is inconvenient to use. Therefore, a container plant three-dimensional cultivation device is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art and solve at least one technical problem raised in the background technology, the utility model proposes a three-dimensional plant cultivation device in a container.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is: the utility model describes a container plant stereoscopic cultivation device, comprising a container-type greenhouse body; a pair of box doors are installed on the side of the container-type greenhouse body; a plurality of racks are arranged inside the container-type greenhouse body; a pair of driven sprockets are rotatably connected to the top of the racks; a transmission shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the racks; a pair of driving sprockets are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft; chains are installed on the driving sprockets and the driven sprockets; a motor is fixedly connected to the side of the racks; the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft; a plurality of planting racks are rotatably connected to the side of the chain, and relying on the above-mentioned arrangement, the planting racks located at a high place can be moved to a low place, so that it is convenient for the staff to take care of and look after the plants and flowers, and it is convenient for the staff to use the equipment because it is convenient for work that requires a certain physical effect, such as turning the soil, transplanting, and replacing flower pots.

[0007] Preferably, the planting rack includes a connecting shaft; a vertical rod is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft; a bottom plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod; the connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the chain; a pair of adjusting screws are rotatably connected to the bottom plate; the adjusting screws are threadedly connected to the adjusting rack; a splint is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting rack. Relying on the above-mentioned arrangement, the scope of application is improved and the situation where flower pots fall off on the planting rack due to the movement driven by the chain is reduced.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of connecting seats are fixedly connected to the chain; a fixed shaft is rotatably connected to the connecting seat via a bearing; a slot is provided at one end of the fixed shaft close to the connecting shaft; the end of the connecting shaft is inserted into the slot and slidably connected thereto; the connecting shaft and the fixed shaft are detachably fixedly connected by bolts, and the above-mentioned arrangement is used to adjust the distance between the two base plates, thereby adjusting the planting density, thereby facilitating the control of the lighting needs of the plants and adjusting according to the height of the plants for convenience.

[0009] Preferably, guide rods are fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate; sliding sleeves are fixedly connected to positions on the adjustment frame corresponding to the guide rods; the guide rods pass through the sliding sleeves and are slidably connected thereto, and the guide rods and the sliding sleeves cooperate to guide the movement of the adjustment frame and improve stability.

[0010] Preferably, a plurality of counterweight rods are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate; and counterweight blocks are threadedly connected to the counterweight rods.

[0011] Preferably, the top of the frame is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the container-type greenhouse body; and the frame is suspended.

[0012] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0013] 1. The utility model is provided with a frame, a chain, a transmission shaft, a motor, a driving sprocket, a driven sprocket and a planting rack. When in use, the motor drives the transmission shaft at the bottom to drive the two driving sprockets to rotate, and then drives the driving sprocket to rotate, thereby driving the chain and the driven gear to move, and then drives the single-layer planting rack to move, so that the planting rack located at a high place can be moved to a low place, so that it is convenient for the staff to take care of and look after the plants and flowers, because it is convenient for the work that requires a certain physical effect, such as turning the soil, transplanting, and changing flower pots, so that it is convenient for the staff to use;

[0014] 2. The utility model is provided with an adjusting screw, an adjusting frame and a clamping plate. When in use, the staff can rotate the adjusting screw, and the threads at both ends of the adjusting screw are in opposite directions, so as to adjust the two sides of the bottom to move away from or closer to each other, thereby driving the clamping plate to move accordingly, so as to improve the fixing effect of the flower pot. And it also increases the scope of application and reduces the situation where the flower pot falls on the planting rack due to the movement driven by the chain. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the frame structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the fixed shaft structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment frame of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of the bottom plate of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 11, container greenhouse; 12, container door; 13, frame; 14, motor; 15, transmission shaft; 16, chain; 2, planting rack; 21, connecting shaft; 22, vertical rod; 23, bottom plate; 24, adjusting screw; 25, adjusting rack; 26, clamping plate; 31, connecting seat; 32, fixed shaft; 41, guide rod; 42, sliding sleeve; 51, counterweight rod; 52, counterweight block; 7, rubber pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Specific examples are given below.

[0024] See also Figure 1-4 As shown, a container plant stereoscopic cultivation device comprises a container greenhouse body 11; a pair of doors 12 are installed on the side of the container greenhouse body 11; a plurality of racks 13 are arranged inside the container greenhouse body 11; a pair of driven sprockets are rotatably connected to the top of the rack 13; a transmission shaft 15 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the rack 13; a pair of driving sprockets are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 15; a chain 16 is installed on the driving sprocket and the driven sprocket; a motor 14 is fixedly connected to the side of the rack 13; the output end of the motor 14 is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft 15; The side of the chain 16 is rotatably connected to multiple planting racks 2; when in use, the motor 14 drives the transmission shaft 15 at the bottom to drive the two active sprockets to rotate, and then drives the active sprocket to rotate, thereby driving the chain 16 and the driven gear to move, and then drives the single-layer planting rack 2 to move, so that the planting rack 2 located at a high place can be moved to a low place, which can facilitate the staff to take care of and look after plants and flowers. Since it is convenient for work that requires a certain physical effect, such as turning the soil, transplanting, and changing flower pots, it can be convenient for the staff to use it.

[0025] Further, such as Figure 2-5 As shown, the planting rack 2 includes a connecting shaft 21; a vertical rod 22 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 21; a bottom plate 23 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod 22; the connecting shaft 21 is rotatably connected to the chain 16; a pair of adjusting screws 24 are rotatably connected to the bottom plate 23; an adjusting frame 25 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 24; a clamping plate 26 is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting frame 25; when in use, the staff can rotate the adjusting screw 24, and the two ends of the adjusting screw 24 have opposite thread directions, so as to adjust the two sides of the bottom away from or close to each other, thereby driving the clamping plate 26 to move accordingly, so as to improve the fixing effect of the flower pot. And improve the scope of application, reduce the situation where the flower pot falls on the planting rack 2 due to the movement driven by the chain 16.

[0026] Further, such as Figure 3As shown, the chain 16 is fixed with multiple connecting seats 31; the connecting seat 31 is rotatably connected with a fixed shaft 32 through a bearing; a slot is opened at one end of the fixed shaft 32 close to the connecting shaft 21; the end of the connecting shaft 21 is inserted into the slot and slidably connected thereto; the connecting shaft 21 and the fixed shaft 32 are detachably fixed by bolts; when in use, since multiple connecting seats 31 are provided on the chain 16, the staff can adjust which connecting seat 31 the connecting shaft 21 is connected to according to needs, so as to adjust the spacing between the two base plates 23, thereby adjusting the planting density, facilitating the control of the lighting needs of the plants, and adjusting according to the height of the plants according to convenience. After the determination is completed, the connecting shaft 21 is inserted into the slot of the fixed shaft 32, and then fixed by bolts. Since the fixed shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 31 through a bearing, it is convenient for the base plate 23 to always remain vertically downward under the action of its own gravity.

[0027] Further, such as Figure 3-5 As shown, guide rods 41 are fixedly connected to both sides of the base plate 23; a sliding sleeve 42 is fixedly connected to the position of the adjustment frame 25 corresponding to the guide rod 41; the guide rod 41 passes through the sliding sleeve 42 and is slidably connected thereto; when in use, the guide rod 41 and the sliding sleeve 42 cooperate to guide the movement of the adjustment frame 25 and improve stability.

[0028] Further, such as Figure 3-4 As shown, a plurality of counterweight rods 51 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 23; a counterweight block 52 is threadedly connected to the counterweight rod 51; when the base plate 23 is produced, the base plate 23 is made of metal material with relatively high density or counterweights are added to the bottom, so as to reduce the influence of the flower pot on the center of gravity, and it is necessary to ensure that the direction of gravity is vertically downward, so as to make the vertical rod 22 vertically downward. When in use, the staff can install a certain number of configuration blocks on the counterweight rod 51 according to needs. The counterweight block 52 is threadedly connected to the counterweight rod 51, and the position of the counterweight block 52 can be adjusted accordingly, so as to facilitate the maintenance of the balance of the chassis and facilitate later adjustments as needed to make the vertical rod 22 vertically downward.

[0029] Further, such as Figure 1 As shown, the top of the frame 13 is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the container-type greenhouse body 11; the frame 13 is suspended; when in use, during the process of transplanting and other care, it is inevitable that some objects such as soil will fall on the ground, so the frame 13 is connected to the top inner wall of the container-type greenhouse body 11 so that its bottom is suspended, so it is convenient to clean the soil on the ground and convenient for the staff to use.

[0030] Further, such as Figure 4As shown, the two clamping plates 26 are fixedly connected with rubber pads 7 on one side close to each other. When in use, the rubber pads 7 are provided to increase the friction between the clamping plates 26 and the surface of the flower pot, thereby improving the fixing effect and reducing the indentation on the surface of the flower pot.

[0031] Working principle, when in use, the motor 14 drives the transmission shaft 15 at the bottom to drive the two active sprockets to rotate, and then drives the active sprocket to rotate, so as to drive the chain 16 and the driven gear to move, and then drive the single-layer planting rack 2 to move, so that the planting rack 2 located at a high place can be moved to a low place, which can be convenient for the staff to take care of and look after plants and flowers. Because it is convenient for work that requires a certain physical effect such as turning the soil, transplanting, and replacing flower pots, it is convenient for the staff to use. The staff can rotate the adjusting screw 24, and the threads at both ends of the adjusting screw 24 are in opposite directions, so that the two sides of the bottom can be adjusted to move away from or closer to each other, thereby driving the splint 26 to move accordingly, which can improve the fixing effect of the flower pot. The scope of application is improved, and the situation that the flower pot falls on the planting rack 2 due to the movement driven by the chain 16 is reduced. Since a plurality of connecting seats 31 are arranged on the chain 16, the staff can adjust which connecting seat 31 the connecting shaft 21 is connected to according to the needs, so as to adjust the distance between the two bottom plates 23, thereby adjusting the planting density, which is convenient for controlling the lighting needs of the plants, and adjusting according to the height of the plants according to convenience. After the determination is completed, the connecting shaft 21 is inserted into the slot of the fixed shaft 32, and then fixed by bolts. Since the fixed shaft 32 is rotatably connected to the connecting seat 31 through a bearing, the bottom plate 23 can be kept vertically downward at all times under the action of its own gravity. The guide rod 41 and the sliding sleeve 42 cooperate to guide the movement of the adjustment rack 25, thereby improving stability and the bottom When the plate 23 is produced, the bottom plate 23 is made of a metal material with a relatively high density or a counterweight is added to the bottom to reduce the influence of the flower pot on the center of gravity, and it is necessary to ensure that the direction of gravity is vertically downward, so that the vertical rod 22 is vertically downward. When in use, the staff can install a certain number of configuration blocks on the counterweight rod 51 according to needs. The counterweight block 52 is threadedly connected to the counterweight rod 51, and the position of the counterweight block 52 can be adjusted accordingly, so that it is convenient to maintain the balance of the chassis, and it is convenient to adjust it according to needs later, so that the vertical rod 22 is vertically downward. During the process of transplanting and other care, it is inevitable that some objects such as soil will fall on the ground. Therefore, the frame 13 is connected to the top inner wall of the container-type greenhouse body 11 so that its bottom is suspended, so that it is convenient to clean the soil on the ground and it is convenient for the staff to use it.

[0032] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representation of the above terms does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.

[0033] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A container plant three-dimensional cultivation device, comprising a container greenhouse body (11); a pair of doors (12) are installed on the side of the container greenhouse body (11); characterized in that: The container-type greenhouse body (11) is provided with a plurality of frames (13) inside; the top of the frame (13) is rotatably connected to a pair of driven sprockets; the bottom of the frame (13) is rotatably connected to a transmission shaft (15); a pair of driving sprockets are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (15); chains (16) are installed on the driving sprockets and the driven sprockets; a motor (14) is fixedly connected to the side of the frame (13); the output end of the motor (14) is fixedly connected to the transmission shaft (15); and the side of the chain (16) is rotatably connected to a plurality of planting frames (2).

2. A container plant three-dimensional cultivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The planting frame (2) comprises a connecting shaft (21); a vertical rod (22) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (21); a bottom plate (23) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the vertical rod (22); the connecting shaft (21) is rotatably connected to the chain (16); a pair of adjusting screws (24) are rotatably connected to the bottom plate (23); an adjusting frame (25) is threadedly connected to the adjusting screws (24); and a clamping plate (26) is fixedly connected to the top of the adjusting frame (25).

3. The container plant three-dimensional cultivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The chain (16) is fixedly connected with a plurality of connection seats (31); a fixed shaft (32) is rotatably connected to the connection seat (31) via a bearing; a slot is provided at one end of the fixed shaft (32) close to the connection shaft (21); an end of the connection shaft (21) is inserted into the slot and slidably connected thereto; the connection shaft (21) and the fixed shaft (32) are detachably fixedly connected via bolts.

4. The three-dimensional plant cultivation device in a container according to claim 3, characterized in that: Guide rods (41) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom plate (23); a sliding sleeve (42) is fixedly connected to a position on the adjustment frame (25) corresponding to the guide rod (41); and the guide rod (41) passes through the sliding sleeve (42) and is slidably connected thereto.

5. The three-dimensional plant cultivation device in a container according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of counterweight rods (51) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (23); and counterweight blocks (52) are threadedly connected to the counterweight rods (51).

6. The container plant three-dimensional cultivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the frame (13) is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the container-type greenhouse body (11); and the frame (13) is suspended.

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