Scrubbing device and cleaning system
By designing a cleaning device including a curved path divider and a silicone material, the existing cleaning device is solved inefficient and difficult to maintain cleaning, and efficient cleaning foam delivery and antimicrobial properties are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421183144.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Priority Date
- 2022-08-09
- Filing Date
- 2023-08-03
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2033-08-03
AI Technical Summary
Existing cleaning devices have problems of inefficiency and difficulty in maintaining cleanliness during the application of cleaning foam to the body's skin.
A device is designed including a central body, a plurality of partitions and a handle extending along a curved path to form a corrugated path, combining silicone material and injecting antimicrobial agents to form a completely flexible structure.
It improves the delivery efficiency of cleaning foam, ensures that the cleaning composition is evenly applied to the skin, and has antimicrobial properties and extends the service life of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN222751913U_ABST
Abstract
Description
[0001] This application is a divisional application of Chinese patent application No. 202322074168.4, whose application date is August 3, 2023 and whose invention name is “Scrubber Device and Cleaning System”.
[0002] CROSS-REFERENCE TO RELATED APPLICATIONS
[0003] This application claims priority to U.S. Provisional Application No. 63 / 370,873, filed on August 9, 2022, the entire contents of which are incorporated herein by reference.
[0004] All patents, patent applications, and publications cited herein are hereby incorporated by reference in their entirety. The disclosures of these publications are hereby incorporated by reference into this application in their entirety in order to more fully describe the state of the art known to those skilled in the art as of the date of the present disclosure described and claimed herein.
[0005] This patent disclosure contains material that is subject to copyright protection. The copyright owner has no objection to the facsimile reproduction by anyone of the patent document or the patent disclosure as it appears in the U.S. Patent and Trademark Office patent files or records, but otherwise reserves all copyright rights whatsoever. Technical Field
[0006] The disclosure herein relates to a cleansing device that generates a cleansing foam and applies it to the user's body. Background Art
[0007] Bathing is the means of applying a cleansing composition to the skin of the body. The process washes away dead skin cells and removes dirt, oil and other contaminants. Various types of soaps, shower gels, fragrances and / or other formulations and mixtures are used for bathing purposes. Devices have been developed for applying soap and / or shower gel products to the body. Utility Model Content
[0008] Aspects of the present disclosure relate to a device comprising a central body, a plurality of dividers, and a handle; the central body comprising a first surface and a second surface; each of the plurality of dividers extending upward from the first surface of the central body, wherein each of the plurality of dividers extends radially from the interior of the first surface to the periphery of the first surface; and a handle attached to the central body. In an embodiment, each of the plurality of dividers follows a first curved path along a first segment of the divider. In a further embodiment, each of the plurality of dividers follows a second curved path along a second segment of the divider. In an embodiment, the first curved path comprises a first radius of curvature, wherein the second curved path comprises a second radius of curvature. In an embodiment, the first radius of curvature is equal to the second radius of curvature. In an embodiment, the plurality of dividers comprises a first group of dividers and a second group of dividers. In an embodiment, the dividers of the first group comprise a first height, wherein the dividers of the second group comprise a second height. In an embodiment, the first height is different from the second height. In an embodiment, the first group of dividers extends radially from a first reference boundary of the interior, wherein the first reference boundary constitutes a circle. In an embodiment, the second group of separators extends radially from the second reference boundary of the interior, wherein the second reference boundary constitutes a circle. In an embodiment, the circumference of the first reference boundary is less than the circumference of the second reference boundary. In an embodiment, the plurality of separators extending radially alternate between the separators of the first group and the separators of the second group. In an embodiment, the upper edge of each separator includes a plurality of ridges (e.g., bristles) extending from the upper edge. In an embodiment, each ridge in the plurality of ridges includes a height of 2.5 mm and a width of 1.35 mm. In an embodiment, the periphery of the central body includes a wall surrounding the first surface. The wall may have a raised edge relative to the first surface of the central body. In an embodiment, the wall includes a height of 10.00 mm. In an embodiment, the outermost surface (e.g., a wall or another surface) of the device forms a polygon. In an embodiment, the handle is a strip connected to a first side and a second side of the wall, wherein the first side and the second side are located on opposite sides of the wall. The strip extends across at least a portion of the second surface of the central body. The palm of the user can rest on the second surface to hold the device. In an embodiment, the plurality of dividers, the central body, and the handle are integrally formed to have a fully flexible, unitary (e.g., single) structure. In an embodiment, the device comprises silicone. In an embodiment, the injectate is injected into the silicone. In an embodiment, the injectate is injected into the silicone at a concentration of about 20 g / kg to 30 g / kg.In embodiments, the infusion comprises silver phosphate, zinc pyrithione, or a combination thereof. In embodiments, the infusion further comprises a filler. In embodiments, the silver phosphate, zinc pyrithione, or a combination thereof constitutes about 90% of the infusion, and the filler constitutes about 10% of the infusion. In embodiments, the infusion comprises about 15 g / kg of silver phosphate and about 15 g / kg of zinc pyrithione. In embodiments, the 15 g / kg of silver phosphate constitutes about 10% of the filler.
[0009] The present disclosure provides a scrubber device, comprising:
[0010] A central body, the central body comprising:
[0011] a first surface located on a first side of the central body; and
[0012] a second surface located on a second opposing side of the central body; and
[0013] an array of scrubbing fins extending away from the first surface on the first side of the center body,
[0014] wherein the scrubbing fin array is arranged in a wave path, the wave path extending radially from a first end of the path located at the interior of the central body toward a second end of the path located at the periphery of the central body,
[0015] Wherein, the scrubbing fin array includes a first group of scrubbing fins and a second group of scrubbing fins,
[0016] wherein the first set of scrubbing fins extends a first height away from the first surface on the first side,
[0017] wherein the second set of scrubbing fins extends a second height away from the first surface on the first side,
[0018] wherein the first height is greater than the second height, and
[0019] Wherein the array of scrubbing fins alternates between the scrubbing fins of the first group and the scrubbing fins of the second group.
[0020] In one embodiment, the scrubber device further comprises:
[0021] a strip connected to the central body,
[0022] wherein the strip extends across at least a portion of the second side of the central body, and
[0023] wherein the scrubber device is configured to receive a palm of a user's hand on the second surface of the second side of the central body and secure the hand between the second surface and the strip.
[0024] In one embodiment, each wavy path of the scrubbing fin array has a first curvature along a first section of the wavy path, wherein each wavy path of the scrubbing fin array has a second curvature along a second section of the wavy path, and wherein the first curvature is different from the second curvature.
[0025] In one embodiment, the first curvature is equal to the second curvature and opposite to the second curvature.
[0026] In one embodiment, the scrubber device further comprises:
[0027] a plurality of partitions, the plurality of partitions being disposed on the first surface of the central body, the plurality of partitions comprising:
[0028] a first set of dividers having a third height; and
[0029] a second set of dividers, the second set of dividers having a fourth height different from the third height,
[0030] wherein the plurality of separators alternate between separators of the first group and separators of the second group,
[0031] wherein the first set of scrubbing fins extend from an upper edge of the first set of partitions, and
[0032] Wherein, the second set of scrubbing fins extend from an upper edge of the second set of partitions.
[0033] In an embodiment, the first set of scrubbing fins and the second set of scrubbing fins extend from the respective upper edges of the first set of dividers by a length that is less than a difference between the first height and the second height.
[0034] In one embodiment, the scrubber device has a fully flexible unitary structure.
[0035] In one embodiment, the scrubbing fin array is a first scrubbing fin array, wherein the first scrubbing fin array is arranged in the wavy path, and the wavy path radially extends from a first reference circle located at the interior of the center body toward the second end of the path located at the periphery of the center body, wherein the scrubber device also includes a second scrubbing fin array, and the position of the second scrubbing fin array is set within the first reference circle located at the interior of the center body, and wherein the second scrubbing fin array is arranged in a circular pattern.
[0036] In one embodiment, the outermost edges of the scrubber device form a polygon, wherein the scrubber device further comprises a strip connected to the central body, and wherein the strip extends between opposite sides of the polygon such that the strip extends across at least a portion of a second side of the central body.
[0037] In one embodiment, the scrubber device has a unitary structure made of silicon, wherein the unitary structure is impregnated with an antimicrobial agent.
[0038] The present disclosure also provides a scrubber device, comprising:
[0039] A central body, the central body comprising:
[0040] a first surface located on a first side of the central body; and
[0041] a second surface located on a second opposite side of the central body;
[0042] a strip connected to the central body,
[0043] wherein the strip extends across at least a portion of the second side of the central body, and
[0044] wherein the scrubber device is configured to receive the palm of a user's hand on the second surface of the second side of the central body and secure the hand between the second surface and the strip;
[0045] an array of scrubbing features extending away from the first surface on the first side of the central body,
[0046] wherein the array of scrubbing features is arranged in a wavy path that extends radially from a first end of the path located at an interior of the central body toward a second end of the path located at a periphery of the central body,
[0047] wherein the scrubbing feature array includes a first set of scrubbing features and a second set of scrubbing features,
[0048] wherein the first set of scrubbing features extends a first height away from the first surface on the first side,
[0049] wherein the second set of scrubbing features extends a second height away from the first surface on the first side,
[0050] wherein the first height is greater than the second height, and
[0051] wherein the array of scrubbing features alternates between the scrubbing features of the first group and the scrubbing features of the second group.
[0052] In one embodiment, each wavy path of the scrubbing feature array has a first curvature along a first segment of the wavy path, wherein each wavy path of the scrubbing feature array has a second curvature along a second segment of the wavy path, and wherein the first curvature is different from the second curvature.
[0053] In one embodiment, the scrubber device further comprises:
[0054] a plurality of partitions, the plurality of partitions being disposed on the first surface of the central body, the plurality of partitions comprising:
[0055] a first set of dividers having a third height; and
[0056] a second set of dividers, the second set of dividers having a fourth height different from the third height,
[0057] wherein the plurality of separators alternate between separators of the first group and separators of the second group,
[0058] wherein the first set of scrubbing features extends from an upper edge of the first set of dividers, and
[0059] Wherein the second set of scrubbing features extends from an upper edge of the second set of dividers.
[0060] The present disclosure also provides a scrubber device, comprising:
[0061] A central body, the central body comprising:
[0062] a first surface located on a first side of the central body; and
[0063] a second surface located on a second opposite side of the central body,
[0064] an array of scrubbing features extending away from the first surface on the first side of the central body,
[0065] wherein the array of scrubbing features is arranged in a wavy path that extends radially from a first end of the path located at an interior of the central body toward a second end of the path located at a periphery of the central body,
[0066] wherein the scrubbing feature array includes a first set of scrubbing features and a second set of scrubbing features,
[0067] wherein the first set of scrubbing features extends a first height away from the first surface on the first side,
[0068] wherein the second set of scrubbing features extends a second height away from the first surface on the first side,
[0069] wherein the first height is greater than the second height, and
[0070] wherein the array of scrubbing features alternates between the scrubbing features of the first group and the scrubbing features of the second group.
[0071] In one embodiment, the scrubber device further comprises:
[0072] a strip connected to the central body,
[0073] wherein the strip extends across at least a portion of the second side of the central body.
[0074] In one embodiment, each wavy path of the scrubbing feature array has a first curvature along a first segment of the wavy path, wherein each wavy path of the scrubbing feature array has a second curvature along a second segment of the wavy path, and wherein the first curvature is different from the second curvature.
[0075] In one embodiment, the scrubber device further comprises:
[0076] a plurality of partitions, the plurality of partitions being disposed on the first surface of the central body, the plurality of partitions comprising:
[0077] a first set of dividers having a third height; and
[0078] a second set of dividers, the second set of dividers having a fourth height different from the third height,
[0079] wherein the plurality of separators alternate between separators of the first group and separators of the second group,
[0080] wherein the first set of scrubbing features extends from an upper edge of the first set of dividers, and
[0081] Wherein the second set of scrubbing features extends from an upper edge of the second set of dividers.
[0082] Other objects and advantages of the present disclosure will become apparent from the ensuing description. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0083] Figure 1 A perspective view of a scrubbing device according to an embodiment is shown.
[0084] Figure 2 A left side view of a scrubbing device according to an embodiment is shown.
[0085] Figure 3 A right side view of a scrubbing device according to an embodiment is shown.
[0086] Figure 4 A front view of a scrubbing device according to an embodiment is shown.
[0087] Figure 5 A rear view of a scrubbing device according to an embodiment is shown.
[0088] Figure 6 Shown is a top view of a scrubbing device according to an embodiment.
[0089] Figure 7 A bottom view of a scrubbing device according to an embodiment is shown.
[0090] Figure 8 Shown is a top view of a single scrubbing fin according to an embodiment.
[0091] Fig. 9 A perspective view of a scrubbing device according to an embodiment is shown.
[0092] Fig.10 A left side view of a scrubbing device according to an embodiment is shown.
[0093] Fig.11 A right side view of a scrubbing device according to an embodiment is shown.
[0094] Fig.12 A front view of a scrubbing device according to an embodiment is shown.
[0095] Fig.13 A rear view of a scrubbing device according to an embodiment is shown.
[0096] Fig.14 Shown is a top view of a scrubbing device according to an embodiment.
[0097] Fig.15 A bottom view of a scrubbing device according to an embodiment is shown.
[0098] FIG. 16A to FIG. 16C Non-limiting exemplary results of the Standard Practice for Determining the Resistance of Synthetic Polymeric Materials to Fungi (ASTM G21) are shown. Fig.16A Shown are samples of the scrubbed devices at the 28 day time point after inoculation with the mixed fungi. Fig. 16B Shows from Fig.16A Microscopic image of a circular sample extracted by the scrubbing device. Fig. 16C Shown is the untreated control at the 28 day time point after inoculation with the mixed fungi.
[0099] Fig.17 A top perspective view of a facial scrubbing device is shown.
[0100] Fig.18 A left side view of a facial scrubbing device is shown.
[0101] Fig.19 A right side view of the facial scrubbing device is shown.
[0102] Fig. 20 A front view of a facial scrubbing device is shown.
[0103] Fig.21 A rear view of the facial scrubbing device is shown.
[0104] Fig. 22 A top view of a facial scrubbing device is shown.
[0105] Fig.23 A bottom view of a facial scrubbing device is shown.
[0106] Fig.24 A bottom perspective view of a facial scrubbing device is shown. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0107] A detailed description of one or more embodiments is provided herein. However, it should be understood that the disclosure may be embodied in various forms. Therefore, the specific details disclosed herein should not be interpreted as limiting, but only as the basis for the claims and as a representative basis for teaching those skilled in the art to adopt the disclosure in any appropriate manner.
[0108] Unless the context clearly dictates otherwise, the singular forms "a", "an", and "the" include plural referents. When used in conjunction with the term "comprising" in the claims and / or the specification, the use of the word "a" or "an" may mean "one", but it also conforms to the meaning of "one or more", "at least one", and "one or more than one".
[0109] Whenever any of the phrases "for example," "such as," "including," etc. are used herein, they should be understood to be followed by the phrase "but not limited to," unless explicitly stated otherwise. Similarly, "example," "exemplary," etc. should be understood to be non-limiting.
[0110] The term "substantially" allows deviations from the descriptive terms without adversely affecting the intended purpose. Descriptive terms should be understood as being modified by the term "substantially" even if the word "substantially" is not explicitly recited.
[0111] The terms "including" and "comprising" and "having" and "involving" (and similarly "including," "comprising," "having," and "involving") and the like are used interchangeably and have the same meaning. Specifically, each term is defined consistent with the definition of "comprising" in the U.S. common patent law, and is thus interpreted as an open term meaning "at least the following," and is also interpreted as not excluding additional features, limitations, aspects, etc. Thus, for example, "a process involving steps a, b, and c" means that the process includes at least steps a, b, and c. Whenever the term "a" or "an" is used, it should be understood to mean "one or more" unless such an interpretation is meaningless in the context.
[0112] As used herein, the term "about" may mean approximately, roughly, approximately, or within a range. When the term "about" is used in conjunction with a numerical range, it modifies the range by extending the upper and lower boundaries of the numerical values set forth. Generally speaking, the term "about" is used herein to modify a numerical value that is 20% higher or lower (higher or lower) above or below the stated value.
[0113] As used herein, the term "substantially the same" or "substantially" may mean taking into account the typical variability of a particular method.
[0114] The terms "sufficient" and "effective," as used interchangeably herein, may refer to an amount (eg, mass, volume, dosage, concentration, and / or time period) necessary to achieve one or more desired results.
[0115] Before explaining at least one embodiment of the present disclosure in detail, it should be understood that the present disclosure is not necessarily limited to the details stated in the following description or illustrated by example in its application. The present disclosure can have other embodiments or can be practiced or performed in various ways. After referring to the following drawings, specific embodiments and examples, other compositions, compounds, methods, features and advantages of the present disclosure will be apparent or will become apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. All such other compositions, compounds, methods, features and advantages can be included in this specification and are within the scope of the present disclosure.
[0116] Figure 1 A perspective view of a scrubbing device (hereinafter referred to as a "scrubber," "scrubber device," "scrubbing device," "foam scrubbing device," "foam scrubber," or "device") according to an embodiment is shown. Device 100 includes a handle 102, a central body 104, and an array of scrubbing fins or dividers 106. As shown in Figure 6 and Figure 7 As can be seen in the figure, the central body 104 is flexible (e.g., deformable) in structure and includes a regular octagon, but the embodiment is not limited thereto. According to the embodiment, the octagon can be irregular. In addition, the central body can include a greater or lesser number of straight (equal or unequal) line segments connected to form a closed polygon. The central body can also include a circle. The height of the central body is 10.00 mm. Embodiments of the device may include a central body with a greater or lesser height. For example, the height of the central body can be about 3.0 mm, about 3.5 mm, about 4.0 mm, about 4.5 mm, about 5.0 mm, about 5.5 mm, about 6.0 mm, about 6.5 mm, about 7.0 mm, about 7.5 mm, about 8.0 mm, about 8.5 mm, about 9.0 mm, about 9.5 mm, about 10.0 mm, about 10.5 mm, about 11.0 mm, about 11.5 mm, about 12.0 mm, about 12.5 mm, about 13.0 mm, about 13.5 mm, about 14.0 mm, about 14.5 mm or about 15 mm.
[0117] continue Figures 1 to 7 In the example shown, the center body 104 includes a lower surface 110 and an upper surface 115. As indicated above, in one example, the distance between the upper surface and the lower surface is 10.00 mm. The handle 102 extends from the lower surface 110 of the center body 104. A three (3) point star-shaped protrusion covers the lower surface 110 of the device. The stars are aligned in a columnar manner on the lower surface. An array of scrubbing fins 106 extends from the upper surface 115 of the scrubbing device. The handle is attached to a first side 120 of the regular octagonal center body and to a second side 122 of the regular octagonal center body. The handle has a through opening 124 that receives a user's hand during use of the device.
[0118] As in Figure 4 and Figure 5 As can be seen in FIG. 1 , the handle 102 extends in a downward direction (away from the central body) while also following a curved path toward the central axis of the device, which extends through the central axis at point "A". Figure 6The handle is defined by the lines of the page of FIG. The first section 130 of the handle follows a first radius of curvature. The second section 134 of the handle follows a second radius of curvature. As the handle approaches its middle section 132 from either side, the radius of curvature increases so that the center portion of the handle follows a line with a shallow bend. As the path of the handle approaches the second side, it follows a second radius of curvature that is a mirror image of the first radius of curvature. At the attachment points of the handle to the first and second sides of the center body, the handle includes a thickness of 4.04 mm. The thickness of the handle at its middle section 132 is 3.25 mm. It should be noted that the distance between the attachment points of the handle (at the first side 120 and the second side 122) is 110 mm. Of course, the handle is not limited to these dimensions. For example, the distance between the attachment points of the handle can be about 10 mm, about 15 mm, about 20 mm, about 25 mm, about 30 mm, about 35 mm, about 40 mm, about 45 mm, about 50 mm, about 55 mm, about 60 mm, about 65 mm, about 70 mm, about 75 mm, about 80 mm, about 85 mm, about 90 mm, about 95 mm, about 100 mm, about 105 mm, about 110 mm, about 115 mm, about 120 mm, about 125 mm, about 130 mm, about 135 mm, about 140 mm, about 145 mm, about 150 mm or about 155 mm.
[0119] As in Figure 2 and Figure 3 As can be seen in FIG. 1 , the width of the handle at its midsection is 25 mm. When the handle approaches the attachment point with the first side 120 and the second side 122, the handle spans a length of 40.06 mm on each side ( Figure 7 ).
[0120] The user can control the scrubbing device by simply extending a finger through the handle with the palm facing the lower surface 110 of the central body 104. When the user applies the scrubbing device to the body, the user's hand remains in the handle with an interference fit (as further described below). Of course, the user can hold the handle in alternative ways. For example, the user can hold the handle with a fist and similarly apply the scrubbing device to the target area of the body.
[0121] The scrubbing fins 106 extend upwardly from the upper surface 115 of the scrubbing device. The fins are attached at their proximal ends to an inner portion 150 of the upper surface 115 of the center body. The fins extend radially from the inner portion 150 of the upper surface 115. The inner portion 150 includes a first circle 180 and a second circle 182 (in Figure 6 180). The radius of the first circle is 10.0 mm, and the radius of the second circle is 14.99 mm. The first set of fins extends radially from the circumference of the first circle 180, and the second set of fins extends from the circumference of the second circle 182. The proximal ends of the first set of fins are equally spaced around the first circle, and the proximal ends of the second set of fins are equally spaced around the second circle.
[0122] The array of fins forms a wave pattern in which each fin follows an alternating curved path extending from the interior 150 of the center body. Figure 8 A single fin 140 is shown to illustrate its curved path. The fin 140 includes a first section 142 and a second section 144. The first section includes a first radius of curvature, and the second section includes a second radius of curvature. The first radius of curvature may be the same as the second radius of curvature. The transition from the first section to the second section may include an inflection point. According to an alternative embodiment, each fin may extend along a straight line. In addition, the fins of the device may include a varying curved path.
[0123] A plurality of radially extending fins circumferentially fill the upper surface 115 of the central body. The height of the fins alternates between 14 mm and 19 mm. Of course, alternative embodiments may include (i) fins of uniform height or (ii) fins of varying heights. If the heights vary, the fins may be arranged in a circumferentially repeating pattern or in an irregular pattern. In some embodiments, the height of the fins may be about 3.0 mm, about 3.5 mm, about 4.0 mm, about 4.5 mm, about 5.0 mm, about 5.5 mm, about 6.0 mm, about 6.5 mm, about 7.0 mm, about 7.5 mm, about 8.0 mm, about 8.5 mm, about 9.0 mm, about 9.5 mm, about 10.0 mm, about 10.5 mm, about 11.0 mm, about 11.5 mm, about 12.0 mm, about 12.5 mm, about 13.0 mm, about 13.5 mm, about 14.0 mm, about 14.5 mm, about 15.0 mm, about 15.5 mm, about 16.0 mm, about 17.5 mm, about 18.0 mm, about 18.5 mm, about 19.0 mm, about 19.5 mm, about 10.0 mm, about 10.5 mm, about 11.0 mm, about 11.5 mm, about 12.0 mm, about 12.5 mm, about 13.0 mm, about 13.5 mm, about About 14.0mm, about 14.5mm, about 15mm, about 15.5mm, about 16.0mm, about 16.5mm, about 17.0mm, about 17.5mm, about 18.0mm, about 18.5mm, about 19.0mm, about 19.5mm, about 20.0mm, about 20.5mm, about 21.0mm, about 21.5mm, about 22.0mm, about 22.5mm, about 23.0mm, about 23.5mm, about 24.0mm, about 24.5mm or about 25mm.
[0124] The upper edge of each fin has a series of ridges. The height of each ridge is 2.5mm and the width is 1.35mm. The height of the ridge is uniform and is evenly distributed along the upper edge of each fin. Of course, this height, width and gap size can vary. In addition, the fin of the alternative embodiment can have the ridges of different shapes, height, width and gap. In some embodiments, the height of the ridge is about 1mm, about 1.5mm, about 2mm, about 2.5mm, about 3mm, about 3.5mm, about 4mm, about 4.5mm or about 5mm. In some embodiments, the width of the ridge is about 0.5 mm, about 0.55 mm, about 0.6 mm, about 0.65 mm, about 0.7 mm, about 0.75 mm, about 0.8 mm, about 0.85 mm, about 0.9 mm, about 0.95 mm, about 1 mm, about 1.15 mm, about 1.25 mm, about 1.35 mm, about 1.45 mm, about 1.5 mm, about 1.55 mm, about 1.65 mm, about 1.75 mm, about 1.85 mm, about 1.95 mm, about 2 mm, about 2.15 mm, about 2.25 mm, about 2.35 mm, about 2.45 mm, about 2.5 mm, about 2.55 mm, about 2.65 mm, about 2.75 mm, about 2.85 mm, about 2.95 mm, or about 3 mm.
[0125] Figures 1 to 8 The scrubbing device is used to apply a cleaning composition to the skin of a user's body. For the purpose of this discussion, the cleaning composition can be a traditional bar soap. The user usually mixes soap and water to produce soap foam, that is, a foam made of soap and water. The scrubbing device provides a structure that effectively delivers the cleaning composition to the skin surface and provides antimicrobial properties during use and storage. In use, the fins of the device are frictionally applied to the user's skin together with water and soap. As an example, the user can apply the device to the skin area in a rotational and / or linear manner. The fins of the device capture water and soap and deliver them to the skin of the body in a sweeping motion, a circular motion, or a reciprocating motion, which frictionally applies the soap foam and the ridges of the fins to the skin surface.
[0126] As the device is moved over the skin, the fins capture the foam in a chamber. The chamber is defined by the upper surface 115 of the device, the adjacent fin walls, and the user's skin. As indicated, the fins extend radially from the interior of the central body. Figure 7(Top view of the scrubber oriented along the x-axis and y-axis) The user can move the device in a linear motion along the x-axis. As the user moves the device, the user also applies downward pressure on the device. This downward pressure causes the fins arranged transverse to the x-axis to collapse into each other in a brushing motion. During this motion, the upper edges of adjacent fins contact the skin. As the fins collapse together, the distance between the skin surface and the upper surface of the device body decreases, thereby reducing the volume of the collapsed chamber and squeezing the foam from the chamber onto the skin. As the radial axes of the fins become increasingly colinear with the y-axis, the collapse effect increases. For example, the collapse effect is greatest for fins extending along a line that forms a 90-degree angle with the x-axis. The effect decreases as the angle increases from 90 degrees to 180 degrees. Of course, the device can be directed in various mixed modes, which will change the characteristics of this collapse effect.
[0127] Figures 9 to 15 An alternative embodiment of a scrubbing device is shown. The alternative embodiment has a central body 204, a plurality of fins 206, and a handle 202. The alternative embodiment is similar to Figures 1 to 8 The main difference is that the fins of the alternative embodiment do not have ridges. The alternative embodiments have similar dimensions. However, the alternative embodiments may have slightly different dimensions.
[0128] As an example, the height of the central body 204 is 9.00 mm. In some embodiments, the height of the central body can be about 3.0 mm, about 3.5 mm, about 4.0 mm, about 4.5 mm, about 5.0 mm, about 5.5 mm, about 6.0 mm, about 6.5 mm, about 7.0 mm, about 7.5 mm, about 8.0 mm, about 8.5 mm, about 9.0 mm, about 9.5 mm, about 10.0 mm, about 10.5 mm, about 11.0 mm, about 11.5 mm, about 12.0 mm, about 12.5 mm, about 13.0 mm, about 13.5 mm, about 14.0 mm, about 14.5 mm, or about 15 mm. As another example (as in Fig.12 and Fig.13), the thickness of the handle 202 at the point where it is attached to the first side 220 and the second side 222 of the center body is 3.00 mm. The thickness of the handle at its mid-section 232 is 3.00 mm. It should be noted that the distance between the attachment points of the handle (at the first side 220 and the second side 222 of the center body) is 110 mm. In some embodiments, the distance between the attachment points of the handle can be about 10 mm, about 15 mm, about 20 mm, about 25 mm, about 30 mm, about 35 mm, about 40 mm, about 45 mm, about 50 mm, about 55 mm, about 60 mm, about 65 mm, about 70 mm, about 75 mm, about 80 mm, about 85 mm, about 90 mm, about 95 mm, about 100 mm, about 105 mm, about 110 mm, about 115 mm, about 120 mm, about 125 mm, about 130 mm, about 135 mm, about 140 mm, about 145 mm, about 150 mm, or about 155 mm. Fig.10 and Fig.11 As can be seen in FIG. 1 , the width of the handle at its midsection is 25 mm. When the handle approaches the attachment point with the first side 220 and the second side 222, the handle spans a length of 39.76 mm on each side ( Fig.15 ).
[0129] Figures 9 to 15 Dimensions of a device according to an alternative embodiment are shown.
[0130] Non-limiting embodiments of materials that can be used to make the scrubber device are described herein. It should be understood that many different materials can be used to form the scrubber device. For example, the material can include polymers, reinforced polymers, vinyl, polyvinyl chloride (PVC), polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS), fluoropolymers, rubber, metals (such as aluminum, steel, copper, etc.), metal composites, carbon fibers, and other materials that are resistant to damage while retaining the contents inside and maintaining internal sterility. For example, the scrubber device body can be formed by a combination of materials (such as silicone, injected silicone, and / or rubber) that make up the different parts. In an embodiment, the scrubber device can be made of silicone. As used herein, the term "silicone" can refer to polysiloxanes, that is, polymers of siloxanes.
[0131] In an embodiment, the material used to make the scrubber device may be injected and / or coated with an antimicrobial, antifungal and / or antifouling agent. In an embodiment, the scrubber device may be formed by any suitable mixture, content and / or formulation, and is formed by an antimicrobial injection. As used herein, the term "injection" may refer to any compound or mixture of compounds injected and / or mixed into the material used to make the scrubber device. For example, the scrubber may be made with silicone injected with an agent that kills microorganisms and / or prevents microbial growth. In addition, in this way, the injected silicone can prevent bacterial growth and / or other growth that leads to unhealthy use, such as the situation found in porous bathing and showering devices with a highly porous fiber network. Examples include loofahs, mesh sponges or poof devices. Additionally, in this way, the device has a longer service life than traditional loofahs or other porous bathing and showering devices. Additionally, in this way, the device does not produce odors or other undesirable characteristics like traditional loofah devices or other porous bathing and showering devices.
[0132] In embodiments, antimicrobial and / or antifouling agents may include, but are not limited to, silver, silver phosphate, zinc, zinc pyrithione, isothiazolinone, quaternary ammonium salts, zwitterions, sulfobetaines, triazole compounds, triclosan, benzalkonium chloride (BAC), chlorhexidine, carboxylic acid betaines, compounds, antibiotics, antifungals, penicillins, aminoglycosides, ofloxacin, erythromycin, tetracycline, chloramphenicol, titanium, cobalt, nickel, zirconium, molybdenum, tin, lead, gold, copper, other metals, combinations thereof, and the like.
[0133] In embodiments, the antimicrobial and / or antifouling agent can be present in a concentration of about 1 mg / kg, about 10 mg / kg, about 100 mg / kg, about 500 mg / kg, about 1 g / kg, about 5 g / kg, about 10 g / kg, about 15 g / kg, about 25 g / kg, about 50 g / kg, about 100 g / kg, about 500 g / kg, about 1 kg / kg of the scrubber body material. For example, the antimicrobial is present in a concentration of about 15 g / kg to 30 g / kg of the scrubber body material. For example, silver phosphate is injected into silicone at a concentration of about 15 g / kg to 30 g / kg. For example, zinc pyrithione is injected into silicone at a concentration of about 15 g / kg to 30 g / kg. In some embodiments, a combination of silver phosphate and zinc pyrithione is injected into silicone at a concentration of about 15 g / kg and about 15 g / kg, respectively.
[0134] In embodiments, the concentration of silver phosphate is about 1 g / kg, about 2 g / kg, about 3 g / kg, about 4 g / kg, about 5 g / kg, about 6 g / kg, about 7 g / kg, about 8 g / kg, about 9 g / kg, about 10 g / kg, about 11 g / kg, about 12 g / kg, about 13 g / kg, about 14 g / kg, about 15 g / kg, about 16 g / kg, about 17 g / kg, about 18 g / kg, about 19 g / kg, about 20 g / kg, about 21 g / kg, about 22 g / kg, about 23 g / kg, about 24 g / kg, about 25 g / kg, about 26 g / kg, about 27 g / kg, about 28 g / kg, about 29 g / kg, or about 30 g / kg. A combination of about 1 g / kg, about 2 g / kg, about 3 g / kg, about 4 g / kg, about 5 g / kg, about 6 g / kg, about 7 g / kg, about 8 g / kg, about 9 g / kg, about 10 g / kg, about 11 g / kg, about 12 g / kg, about 13 g / kg, about 14 g / kg, about 15 g / kg, about 16 g / kg, about 17 g / kg, about 18 g / kg, about 19 g / kg, about 20 g / kg, about 21 g / kg, about 22 g / kg, about 23 g / kg, about 24 g / kg, about 25 g / kg, about 26 g / kg, about 27 g / kg, about 28 g / kg, about 29 g / kg or about 30 g / kg of zinc is injected into the body of the scrubber.
[0135] As used herein, it is understood that any composition referred to herein may include an amount of filler. For example, as used herein, the term "silver phosphate" may refer to silver phosphate and an amount of filler. For example, the composition may include less than 1% filler, about 2.5% filler, about 5% filler, about 10% filler, about 15% filler, about 20% filler, about 30% filler, about 40% filler, about 50% filler, about 60% filler, about 70% filler, or more than 70% filler.
[0136] In an embodiment, the scrubber device may be injected with an injectate that is a combination of an antimicrobial and / or antifouling agent and a filler. In one example, the injectate contains less than 1% filler, about 2.5% filler, about 5% filler, about 10% filler, about 15% filler, about 20% filler, about 30% filler, about 40% filler, about 50% filler, about 60% filler, about 70% filler, or more than 70% filler. In an embodiment, the injectate contains about 90% silver phosphate and about 10% filler. For example, the filler is zeolite. In an embodiment, the injectate contains about 90% zinc pyrithione and about 10% filler. In one example, the filler is zeolite. In an embodiment, the scrubber device may be injected with about 15 g / kg of silver phosphate and about 15 g / kg of zinc pyrithione. For example, the scrubber may be infused with about 15 g / kg of about 90% silver phosphate and 10% filler and about 15 g / kg of zinc pyrithione.
[0137] As used herein, filler can refer to materials that are not antimicrobial and / or antifouling agent. In one example, filler can improve material properties, reduce costs or their combination. In embodiments, the non-limiting example of filler can include zeolite, glass, nanofiller, polymer, polymer foam beads, fly ash, calcium carbonate, kaolin, carbon black, talcum, mica, silicon dioxide, zinc oxide, mineral, particle, fiber or their combination. As used herein, zeolite can refer to porous aluminosilicate mineral. For example, zeolite can be naturally occurring zeolite or the zeolite of synthetic production.
[0138] In an embodiment, the infused material can be made by heating the scrubber body material to a melting point and then adding an antimicrobial and / or antifouling agent while mixing. In an embodiment, the antimicrobial and / or antifouling agent is uniformly dispersed throughout the material. In one example, the material is silicone and the antimicrobial is silver phosphate. For example, the silver phosphate can be present in an amount of about 20 to 30 grams of silver phosphate per 1 kg of silicone. In one example, the material is silicone and the antimicrobial is zinc pyrithione. In one example, the material is silicone and the antimicrobial is a combination of silver phosphate and zinc pyrithione present in concentrations of about 15 g / kg and about 15 g / kg, respectively. In one example, the zinc pyrithione can contain about 10% filler. For example, the filler can be zeolite.
[0139] Example
[0140] Examples are provided below to facilitate a more complete understanding of the present disclosure. The following examples illustrate exemplary modes of manufacturing and practicing the present disclosure. However, the scope of the present disclosure is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed in these examples, which are only for illustrative purposes, because alternative methods can be utilized to obtain similar results.
[0141] Example 1
[0142] Non-Limiting Exemplary Antimicrobial Tests
[0143] The ISO-22196 test is a method for evaluating the antimicrobial activity of plastic products. It can be used to evaluate the antimicrobial properties of many material types, which can range from coated surfaces or surfaces of monolithic compositions. Antimicrobial activity can be determined by:
[0144] R=(Ut-U0)–(At-U0)=Ut–At, where
[0145] R is antimicrobial activity;
[0146] U0 is the mean of the common logarithm of the number of viable bacteria recovered from the untreated test samples immediately after inoculation, expressed in cells / cm2;
[0147] Ut is the mean of the common logarithm of the number of viable bacteria recovered from the untreated test sample after 24 hours (hr), in units of cells / cm2;
[0148] At is the mean common logarithm of the number of viable bacteria recovered from the treated test samples after 24 hours, expressed in cells / cm2.
[0149] For common reference purposes, the % reduction is also reported in the Notes section of the sample results.
[0150] legend
[0151] CFU - Colony Forming Unit (usually quoted as surface area per unit volume). CFU is determined by plating a test sample with bacteria according to a specified method and then counting the resulting colonies.
[0152] Untreated Control (UTC) - Untreated control sample material used to demonstrate normal test performance, showing robust microbial growth.
[0153] Interval - can refer to the point or time at which the result value is determined; T0 indicates that the result is the fastest possible time from inoculation to recovery of the inoculated sample (eg, <5 min).
[0154] Result - can refer to a measure of change or abundance. Result units indicate the actual measured value, for example relative to a control value, depending on the method or test requirements.
[0155] Comments on changes to published test methods:
[0156] Several references are made to "Plate Count Agar" for test method plating after neutralization of the test sample and recovery of bacteria therefrom. As standard practice, counts are performed on appropriate plating media such as nutrient agar, tryptic soy agar, or as required for the specific organism being tested. The published standard is 35 + / - 1C incubation conditions. Standard microbiological practice for other international methods is to perform incubations at 37C + / - 1C. Unless other temperature conditions are specified, test conditions performed will be at 37C + / - 1C.
[0157] Current laboratory standards:
[0158] The test measurement uncertainty is based on established criteria provided in SOP 070601 Estimation of Measurement Uncertainty. The measurement uncertainty for this test method can be found in the FORM 071102 Bacterial Inoculum OD correlation table.
[0159] The expanded uncertainty for the k=2 test method applies to a 95% confidence level of Log10 (0.136)
[0160] The uncertainty value for CFU is obtained by converting the CFU count (C1) to a Log10 value (Log10 C1), multiplying this result by the expanded uncertainty (Log10 C1*EU), and then adding or subtracting from the Log10 value (Log C1+ / -(Log10C1*EU)); converting back by taking the antilog (1X10^(Log C1+ / -(Log10 C1*EU))), which provides the upper and lower limits of 95% confidence for CFU. Antimicrobial performance is reported as Log10 reduction and % reduction relative to untreated control samples.
[0161] Test sample results
[0162] Time point of the result: (T0 or other time in the test)
[0163] Time point unit: "hr"
[0164] Result: Logarithmic reduction rounded to the nearest tenth
[0165] Unit: Log reduction
[0166] Introduction
[0167] ISO 22196 specifies methods for assessing the antimicrobial activity of plastic products. It is a method commonly used to assess the antimicrobial properties of many material types, which can range from coated surfaces to surfaces of monolithic compositions.
[0168] test
[0169] Inoculum Preparation - After culturing the test bacteria overnight, transfer to the inoculum solution. Transfer the test bacteria to a small amount of about 1 / 500 of the prepared NB. Appropriately dilute this suspension with 1 / 500 NB to produce an estimated bacterial concentration to obtain a bacterial concentration between 1E6 CFU / ml and 4E6 CFU / ml, with a target concentration of 2.5E6 CFU / ml
[0170] Inoculation of test samples:
[0171] -The surface to be tested is the exposed external surface of the product.
[0172] - Use a pipette to pipette 0.1 ml of the prepared test inoculum onto the test surface.
[0173] - Cover the test inoculum with a 30 mm x 30 mm piece of film and press the film lightly to spread the test inoculum to the edges.
[0174] - Ensure that the test inoculum does not leak beyond the edges of the membrane.
[0175] - After the sample has been inoculated and the cover film applied, close the lid of the petri dish
[0176] Inoculation of test samples
[0177] The standard procedure for incubating inoculated samples is to incubate the plates containing the inoculated test samples (including half of the untreated test samples) at a temperature of (37 + / -) C and a relative humidity of not less than 90% for (24 + / - 1) h, unless otherwise stated.
[0178] Bacteria recovery
[0179] After the desired number of platings, viable cells were counted to determine the recovered bacterial concentration for each sample replicate.
[0180] Reagents: Nutrient Broth 2 (NB2), D / E Neutralizing Broth (D / E), Phosphate Buffered Saline (PBS), Tryptic Soy Agar, and Laboratory RO Water (deionized)
[0181] Equipment list: rotary shaking incubator, balance, automatic plate inoculator, Linitest, water incubator, spectrophotometer, pH meter / O 2 Measurements / conductivity meters, hygrometers, pipettes.
[0182] Test Organism Stock ID / Lot Number
[0183] Staphylococcus aureus 6538 299040-1
[0184] Escherichia coli 8739 305629
[0185] Sample preparation
[0186] Each test material is prepared as required by the analytical method. Each test sample is prepared in triplicate unless otherwise specified. Where available, flat samples are procured and cut into 50 x 50 mm blocks. Sample variability is adjusted as required for standard testing. Test samples will be flat and a thin film will be allowed to form on the sample surface during testing. At a minimum, samples will be managed to prevent evaporation of inoculum from the sample surface during testing, which is confirmed visually after testing. Samples are cut into 40 x 40 mm blocks.
[0187] Sampling Procedure
[0188] Unless otherwise specified, samples will be cut from the blocks provided or, if pre-cut, used as received. Unless otherwise specified, samples provided are considered homogeneous and monolithic for testing purposes, and selective cutting, single-sidedness, or other types of potential sample heterogeneity are disregarded unless sample handling instructions are provided and noted.
[0189] calculate
[0190] Antimicrobial performance = = R = (Ut-U0) – (At-U0) = Ut(24h) – At(24h), where
[0191] R is antimicrobial activity;
[0192] U0 is the mean of the common logarithm of the number of viable bacteria recovered from the untreated test samples immediately after inoculation, expressed in cells / cm2;
[0193] Ut is the mean of the common logarithm of the number of viable bacteria recovered from the untreated test samples after 24 h, in cells / cm2;
[0194] At is the mean common logarithm of the number of viable bacteria recovered from the treated test samples after 24 hours, expressed in cells / cm2.
[0195] Table 1 shows the measured values of antimicrobial activity on plastic surfaces.
[0196] Table 1
[0197]
[0198]
[0199] Table 1 shows the results of the antimicrobial properties of the test samples of solid or hard surface treatments cultured with selected microorganisms measured using the ISO-22196 test method. The microorganisms used herein include Staphylococcus aureus and Escherichia coli. In this test method, the bacterial inoculum is contacted with the test sample for a duration of 24 hours without the inoculum drying. After such exposure, the inoculated bacteria are recovered and the concentration of the organisms is determined. The antimicrobial performance is determined by comparing the organisms recovered from the untreated material and the treated material after 24 hours of incubation. The antimicrobial performance is reported as Log10 reduction and % reduction relative to the untreated control sample. Table 1 shows that the "foam scrub" sample caused a 4.3log10 reduction (i.e., 99.99% reduction) of Staphylococcus aureus after 24 hours, while the untreated control sample increased from 3,340,000 CFU / ml Staphylococcus aureus at 0 hr to 1.03E+07 CFU / ml Staphylococcus aureus at 24 hr. Furthermore, the "foam scrub" sample resulted in a 4.7 log10 reduction in E. coli after 24 hours (ie, >99.99%), while the untreated control sample increased from 1,320,000 CFU / ml E. coli at 0 hr to 1.29E+07 CFU / ml E. coli at 24 hr.
[0200] Example 2
[0201] Fungal resistance of synthetic polymer materials
[0202] Method Conventions
[0203] ASTM G21 is a qualitative antimicrobial test used to examine materials for general fungistatic activity. Test results are reported on a 0 to 4 rating scale and a test note is provided if a zone of inhibition or contact inhibition is present.
[0204] Fungal Growth Grading:
[0205] 0 - No fungal growth
[0206] 1- Slight growth (<10% coverage)
[0207] 2- Mild growth (10% to 30% coverage)
[0208] 3-Medium growth (30% to 60% coverage)
[0209] 4- Vigorous growth (~60% to full coverage)
[0210] Note: A score of "1" also applies to traces of growth due to extraneous contamination. Include non-test organisms in the final score; the notes section will indicate whether non-inoculated fungi are present.
[0211] Introduction
[0212] The ASTM G21 method provides an evaluation of the fungal resistance of the test material. The test samples are placed on nutrient salt agar and inoculated with a mixed fungal spore inoculum. The inoculum consists of spores derived from Aspergillus brasiliensis, Penicillium funiculosum, Chaetomium globosum, Trichoderma viride, and Adenostomum brevifolium fungi. The test samples are incubated for 28 days at 28C and greater than 90% relative humidity. After the incubation period, the test samples are visually evaluated for the presence and extension of fungal growth. The test result score is based on the classification provided by the test method.
[0213] The samples were evaluated and assigned scores according to the method scoring scheme. A grid scale was used to estimate the percentage coverage of the test samples based on microscopic observation using a stereo microscope.
[0214] Testing Procedure
[0215] The test sample ( Fig.16A and 16B ) and control samples ( Fig. 16C ) were placed on nutrient salt agar and sprayed with a mixed fungal spore suspension. The sample surface was thoroughly covered with droplets from the spray on the sample surface, and the culture medium part of the sample plate was inoculated. The spore concentration of each fungal culture was about 1E6 spores / ml. Unless otherwise specified, the standard test duration was 28 days. The standard test environmental conditions were 28+ / -2C and>90% relative humidity.
[0216] Reagent list: glass distilled water, deionized water, nutrient salt culture medium.
[0217] Equipment list: incubator, stainless steel ruler, temperature recorder, hygrometer, stereo microscope, scoring form, camera, pipette.
[0218] Test organisms and stock ID / lot numbers: Aureobasidium pullulans (15233), Trichoderma virens (9645), Penicillium funiculosum (11797), Aspergillus brasiliensis (9642), Chaetomium globosum (6205)
[0219] Sample preparation
[0220] The standard sample preparation procedure is to cut a 4.8 + / - 0.1 cm circular sample ( Fig.16A and 16B ) and test items in triplicate.
[0221] Sampling Procedure
[0222] Unless otherwise stated, samples are cut from the blocks provided or, if pre-cut, are used as received. Unless otherwise stated, samples provided are to be considered homogeneous and whole for testing purposes.
[0223] Table 2 shows the measured values of the fungal resistance of the materials
[0224]
[0225] Table 2
[0226] Table 2 shows the results of the ASTM G21 standard practice for determining the resistance of synthetic polymer materials to fungi. ASTM G21 is a qualitative antimicrobial test for detecting the general fungistatic activity of materials. Test results are reported on a grading scale of 0 to 4, and test notes are provided if there is an inhibition or contact inhibition zone. The fungal growth in these results is graded as follows: 0-no fungal growth, 1-trace growth (<10% coverage), 2-mild growth (10% to 30% coverage), 3-moderate growth (30% to 60% coverage), and 4-vigorous growth (~60% to complete coverage). The "foam scrub" sample and the untreated control sample were inoculated with spores from the following fungi: Aspergillus brasiliensis, Penicillium funiculum, Chaetomium globosum, Trichoderma virens, and Aureobasidium brevifolium fungi. After 28 days, the "foam scrub" sample scored 2 points, while the untreated control sample scored 4 points. It should be noted that the "foam scrub" samples had <30% coverage of fungal mycelium and spores, while the untreated control samples had >90% complete and uniform coverage of fungal mycelium and spores.
[0227] FIG. 16A to FIG. 16C Non-limiting exemplary results of the Standard Practice for Determining the Resistance of Synthetic Polymeric Materials to Fungi (ASTM G21) are shown. Fig.16A Shown are the "foam scrub" samples at the 28 day time point after inoculation with the mixed fungi. Fig. 16B Shows from Fig.16A Microscopic image of a circular sample extracted from the "foam scrub" sample. Fig. 16C Shown is the untreated control at the 28 day time point after inoculation with the mixed fungi.
[0228] Example 3
[0229] A device is described herein, the device comprising a central body, a plurality of dividers, and a handle. The central body comprises a first surface and a second surface. Each of the plurality of dividers extends upward from the first surface of the central body, wherein each of the plurality of dividers extends radially from an interior of the first surface to a periphery of the first surface. A handle is attached to the central body.
[0230] According to an embodiment, each divider of the plurality of dividers follows a first curved path along a first section of the divider.
[0231] According to an embodiment, each divider of the plurality of dividers follows a second curved path along a second section of the divider.
[0232] According to an embodiment, the first curved path comprises a first radius of curvature, wherein the second curved path comprises a second radius of curvature.
[0233] According to an embodiment, the first radius of curvature is equal to the second radius of curvature.
[0234] The plurality of partitions of an embodiment includes a first group of partitions and a second group of partitions.
[0235] According to an embodiment, the dividers of the first group comprise a first height, wherein the dividers of the second group comprise a second height.
[0236] According to an embodiment, the first height is different from the second height.
[0237] According to an embodiment, the first set of dividers extends radially from a first reference boundary of the inner portion, wherein the first reference boundary constitutes a circle.
[0238] According to an embodiment, the second set of dividers extends radially from a second reference boundary of the inner portion, wherein the second reference boundary constitutes a circle.
[0239] According to an embodiment, the circumference of the first reference boundary is smaller than the circumference of the second reference boundary.
[0240] According to an embodiment, the radially extending plurality of partitions alternates between partitions of the first set and partitions of the second set.
[0241] According to an embodiment, the upper edge of each divider comprises a plurality of ridges extending from said upper edge.
[0242] According to an embodiment, each ridge of the plurality of ridges comprises a height of 2.5 mm and a width of 1.35 mm.
[0243] According to an embodiment, the periphery of the central body comprises a wall surrounding the first surface.
[0244] According to an embodiment, said wall comprises a height of 10.00 mm.
[0245] According to an embodiment, the wall comprises a polygonal shape.
[0246] According to an embodiment, the handle is attached to a first side and a second side of the wall, wherein the first side and the second side are located on opposite sides of the wall.
[0247] According to an embodiment, the plurality of dividers, the central body and the handle are integrally formed and are fully flexible.
[0248] According to an embodiment, the device comprises silicone.
[0249] According to an embodiment, the infusion is injected into the silicone.
[0250] According to an embodiment, the infusion is injected into the silicone at a concentration of about 20 g / kg to 30 g / kg.
[0251] According to an embodiment, the infusion comprises silver phosphate, zinc pyrithione, or a combination thereof.
[0252] According to an embodiment, the infusion further comprises a filler.
[0253] According to an embodiment, the silver phosphate, zinc pyrithione, or a combination thereof constitutes about 90% of the implant and the filler constitutes about 10% of the implant.
[0254] According to an embodiment, the infusion includes about 15 g / kg of silver phosphate and about 15 g / kg of zinc pyrithione.
[0255] According to an embodiment, the 15 g / kg of silver phosphate constitutes about 10% of the fill.
[0256] *****
[0257] Equivalent
[0258] Those skilled in the art will recognize or be able to ascertain using no more than routine experimentation numerous equivalents to the specific substances and processes described herein. Such equivalents are considered to be within the scope of this disclosure and are covered by the appended claims.
Claims
1. A scrubber device, characterized in that include: A central body, the central body comprising: a first surface located on a first side of the central body; and a second surface located on a second opposing side of the central body; and an array of scrubbing fins extending away from the first surface on the first side of the center body, wherein the scrubbing fin array is arranged in a wave path, the wave path extending radially from a first end of the path located at the interior of the central body toward a second end of the path located at the periphery of the central body, wherein the scrubbing fin array includes a first set of scrubbing fins and a second set of scrubbing fins, wherein the first set of scrubbing fins extends a first height away from the first surface on the first side, wherein the second set of scrubbing fins extends a second height away from the first surface on the first side, wherein the first height is greater than the second height, and Wherein the array of scrubbing fins alternates between the scrubbing fins of the first group and the scrubbing fins of the second group.
2. The scrubber device of claim 1, wherein: Also includes: a strip connected to the central body, wherein the strip extends across at least a portion of the second side of the central body, and wherein the scrubber device is configured to receive a palm of a user's hand on the second surface of the second side of the central body and secure the hand between the second surface and the strip.
3. The scrubber device of claim 1, wherein: in, Each wavy path of the scrubbing fin array has a first curvature along a first section of the wavy path, wherein each wavy path of the scrubbing fin array has a second curvature along a second section of the wavy path, and Wherein, the first curvature is different from the second curvature.
4. The scrubber device of claim 3, wherein: in, The first curvature is equal to and opposite to the second curvature.
5. The scrubber device of claim 1, wherein: Also includes: a plurality of partitions, the plurality of partitions being disposed on the first surface of the central body, the plurality of partitions comprising: a first set of dividers having a third height; and a second set of dividers, the second set of dividers having a fourth height different from the third height, wherein the plurality of separators alternate between separators of the first group and separators of the second group, wherein the first set of scrubbing fins extend from an upper edge of the first set of partitions, and Wherein, the second set of scrubbing fins extend from an upper edge of the second set of partitions.
6. The scrubber device of claim 5, wherein: in, The first set of scrubbing fins and the second set of scrubbing fins extend from the respective upper edges of the first set of dividers by a length that is less than a difference between the first height and the second height.
7. The scrubber device of claim 1, wherein: in, The scrubber device has a completely flexible unitary structure.
8. The scrubber device of claim 1, wherein: in, The scrubbing fin array is a first scrubbing fin array, wherein the first array of scrubbing fins is arranged in the wavy path, the wavy path extending radially from a first reference circle located at the interior of the center body toward the second end of the path located at the periphery of the center body, wherein the scrubber device further comprises a second scrubbing fin array, the second scrubbing fin array being positioned within the first reference circle at the interior of the central body, and Wherein, the second scrubbing fin array is arranged in a circular pattern.
9. The scrubber device of claim 1, wherein: in, The outermost edges of the scrubber means form a polygon, wherein the scrubber device further comprises a strap connected to the central body, and wherein the strip extends between opposing sides of the polygon such that the strip extends across at least a portion of the second side of the central body.
10. The scrubber device of claim 1, wherein: in, The scrubber device has a unitary structure made of silicon, Wherein, the monolithic structure is infused with an antimicrobial agent.
11. A scrubber device, characterized in that include: A central body, the central body comprising: a first surface located on a first side of the central body; and a second surface located on a second opposite side of the central body; a strip connected to the central body, wherein the strip extends across at least a portion of the second side of the central body, and wherein the scrubber device is configured to receive the palm of a user's hand on the second surface of the second side of the central body and secure the hand between the second surface and the strip; an array of scrubbing features extending away from the first surface on the first side of the central body, wherein the array of scrubbing features is arranged in a wavy path that extends radially from a first end of the path located at an interior of the central body toward a second end of the path located at a periphery of the central body, wherein the scrubbing feature array includes a first set of scrubbing features and a second set of scrubbing features, wherein the first set of scrubbing features extends a first height away from the first surface on the first side, wherein the second set of scrubbing features extends a second height away from the first surface on the first side, wherein the first height is greater than the second height, and wherein the array of scrubbing features alternates between the scrubbing features of the first group and the scrubbing features of the second group.
12. The scrubber device of claim 11, wherein in, Each undulating path of the array of scrubbing features has a first curvature along a first segment of the undulating path, wherein each wavy path of the array of scrubbing features has a second curvature along a second segment of the wavy path, and Wherein, the first curvature is different from the second curvature.
13. The scrubber device of claim 11, wherein: Also includes: a plurality of partitions, the plurality of partitions being disposed on the first surface of the central body, the plurality of partitions comprising: a first set of dividers having a third height; and a second set of dividers, the second set of dividers having a fourth height different from the third height, wherein the plurality of separators alternate between separators of the first group and separators of the second group, wherein the first set of scrubbing features extends from an upper edge of the first set of dividers, and Wherein the second set of scrubbing features extends from an upper edge of the second set of dividers.
14. A scrubber device, characterized in that include: A central body, the central body comprising: a first surface located on a first side of the central body; and a second surface located on a second opposing side of the central body, an array of scrubbing features extending away from the first surface located on the first side of the central body, wherein the array of scrubbing features is arranged in a wavy path that extends radially from a first end of the path located at an interior of the central body toward a second end of the path located at a periphery of the central body, wherein the scrubbing feature array includes a first set of scrubbing features and a second set of scrubbing features, wherein the first set of scrubbing features extends a first height away from the first surface on the first side, wherein the second set of scrubbing features extends a second height away from the first surface on the first side, wherein the first height is greater than the second height, and wherein the array of scrubbing features alternates between the scrubbing features of the first group and the scrubbing features of the second group.
15. The scrubber device of claim 14, wherein: Also includes: a strip connected to the central body, wherein the strip extends across at least a portion of the second side of the central body.
16. The scrubber device of claim 14, wherein: in, Each undulating path of the array of scrubbing features has a first curvature along a first segment of the undulating path, wherein each wavy path of the array of scrubbing features has a second curvature along a second segment of the wavy path, and Wherein, the first curvature is different from the second curvature.
17. The scrubber device of claim 14, wherein: Also includes: a plurality of partitions, the plurality of partitions being disposed on the first surface of the central body, the plurality of partitions comprising: a first set of dividers having a third height; and a second set of dividers, the second set of dividers having a fourth height different from the third height, wherein the plurality of separators alternate between separators of the first group and separators of the second group, wherein the first set of scrubbing features extends from an upper edge of the first set of dividers, and Wherein the second set of scrubbing features extends from an upper edge of the second set of dividers.