Crude benzene condensing and cooling device
By designing cleaning boxes and drive components in the crude benzene condensation cooling device, the stains on the outer surface of the condenser tube and the inner wall of the condenser box are cleaned, which solves the problem of cleaning difficulties in existing devices and improves the quality and efficiency of condensation cooling.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202520390549.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-07
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2035-03-07
AI Technical Summary
The existing crude benzene condensation cooling device is not convenient for cleaning stains on the inner wall and the outer surface of the cooling pipeline, affecting the heat exchange efficiency and condensation cooling quality of the crude benzene.
A crude benzene condensation cooling device is designed, including a storage tank and two condensation tanks, each with a condensation tube and a cleaning box. The gears and shafts are driven by the micro motor to rotate and lift the brush plate and scraper, so as to clean the stains on the outer surface of the condenser tube and the inner wall of the condenser box.
It effectively avoids stains affecting the quality of coarse benzene condensation cooling, and improves the cleanliness and operation efficiency of the condensation cooling device.
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Figure CN222752585U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of crude benzene condensation equipment, in particular to a crude benzene condensation cooling device. Background Art
[0002] Crude benzene is one of the products of crude coal gas generated by coal pyrolysis. It is a benzene compound recovered from coke oven gas after deammoniation. During the recovery process of crude benzene, if the temperature of benzene water cannot be reduced to within the process index range, the temperature of benzene water is too high, which will cause a large amount of benzene vapor to be discharged. There are many harmful factors in the vapor, which threaten human health and pollute the environment. Therefore, a condenser cooler is needed to cool the crude benzene during the recovery process.
[0003] After searching, for example, the utility model with the public number CN213253083U discloses a condensation cooling device for recovering crude benzene, wherein a water outlet is arranged on the lower surface of the upper tank body, a feed port is fixedly connected to one end of the upper tank body, a temperature display is installed on the front surface of the lower tank body, flanges are arranged at both ends of the lower tank body, and an air suction assembly is installed at one end of the lower tank body. After the condensation cooling device is used for a long time, stains will be attached to the inner wall and the outer surface of the cooling pipe thereof, and these stains will affect the heat exchange efficiency of the crude benzene, thereby affecting the quality of the condensation cooling of the crude benzene, and the utility model is not convenient for cleaning these stains. Therefore, in order to solve the above defects, the utility model proposes a crude benzene condensation cooling device. Utility Model Content
[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a crude benzene condensation cooling device, which can effectively solve the problem that the crude benzene condensation cooling device in the prior art is inconvenient to clean the stains attached to the inner wall and the outer surface of the cooling pipe.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is:
[0006] A crude benzene condensation and cooling device comprises a storage tank and two condensation boxes arranged on the top surface of the storage tank, wherein condensation pipes for condensing crude benzene gas are fixedly installed inside the two condensation boxes, and two cleaning boxes are fixedly installed inside the two condensation boxes;
[0007] The two cleaning boxes have rotating shafts rotatably connected inside the opposite sides, and brush plates are fixedly installed on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts, two first telescopic sleeves are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer surfaces of the two cleaning boxes, and a second telescopic sleeve is fixedly installed on the side of the outer surfaces of the two cleaning boxes away from the brush plates, second electric push rods are fixedly installed inside the two first telescopic sleeves and the two second telescopic sleeves, and scrapers are fixedly installed on the output ends of the four second electric push rods, and drive components are provided on the outer top surfaces of the two condensation boxes.
[0008] Preferably, a first gear is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the two rotating shafts, a micro motor is fixedly installed on one side of the first gear inside the two cleaning boxes, and a second gear is fixedly installed on the output end of the two micro motors, and the two second gears are respectively meshed with the two first gears.
[0009] Preferably, the driving assembly includes a lifting frame slidably connected to the outer top surface of the condensation box, and a part of the lifting frame is located inside the condensation box, and the other part of the lifting frame is located outside the condensation box, and the side of the lifting frame located inside the condensation box is fixedly connected to two cleaning boxes, and a first electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the outer top surface of the condensation box, and the output end of the first electric push rod is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the lifting frame.
[0010] Preferably, a liquid inlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the condensation box, and a liquid outlet pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the condensation box located on the liquid inlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, a transmission pipe is fixedly installed on the outer top surface of the two condensing boxes, the two transmission pipes are respectively fixedly connected to the two condensing pipes, and a diversion pipe is commonly fixedly installed on one end of the two transmission pipes away from the condensing boxes, the two condensing pipes are fixedly connected to the storage tank, a discharge pipe is fixedly installed on the outer bottom surface of the storage tank, and an exhaust pipe is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the storage tank.
[0012] Preferably, injection boxes are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the condensation box, piston rods are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner top surface of the lifting frame, and the two piston rods extend to the interior of the two injection boxes respectively, and a piston is fixedly installed on one end of the piston rod extending to the interior of the injection box.
[0013] Preferably, a connecting pipe is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom surface of the injection box, and the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the condensation tank, and a liquid infusion tube is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the injection box.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] The utility model discloses a crude benzene condensation cooling device. By arranging a cleaning box, in actual work summary, a micro motor drives the second gear to rotate, which will drive the first gear and the rotating shaft to rotate, and then drive the brush plate to flip, so that the bristles of the brush plate are in contact with the outer surface of the condenser tube, and the second electric push rod can push the scraper to move, so that the scraper is in contact with the inner wall of the condenser box, and then as the first electric push rod pushes the lifting frame to rise and fall, it will drive the cleaning box to rise and fall, so as to facilitate the cleaning of the stains attached to the inner wall of the condenser box and the stains attached to the outer surface of the condenser tube, and effectively prevent the attached stains from affecting the quality of the crude benzene condensation cooling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the condenser box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional structural diagram of the cleaning box of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side structure of the condenser box of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 5 It is a schematic cross-sectional structure diagram of the injection box of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. storage tank; 2. condenser box; 3. shunt pipe; 4. transmission pipe; 5. discharge pipe; 6. exhaust pipe; 201. injection box; 202. first electric push rod; 203. lifting frame; 204. piston rod; 205. condenser; 206. cleaning box; 2061. brush plate; 2062. rotating shaft; 2063. first gear; 2064. micro motor; 2065. second gear; 2066. first telescopic sleeve; 2067. second electric push rod; 2068. scraper; 2069. second telescopic sleeve; 207. liquid inlet pipe; 208. liquid outlet pipe; 2041. piston; 2042. connecting pipe; 2043. liquid filling pipe. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0022] In order to make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects achieved by the present invention easy to understand, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with specific implementation methods.
[0023] The utility model discloses a crude benzene condensation cooling device, such as Figure 1-Figure 5 As shown, it includes a storage tank 1 and two condensation boxes 2 arranged on the outer top surface of the storage tank 1. The crude benzene gas can enter the two condensation boxes 2, and the condensed crude benzene liquid and crude benzene gas will enter the storage tank 1.
[0024] Condensation tubes 205 for condensing crude benzene gas are fixedly installed inside the two condensation boxes 2. Condensate is injected into the interior of the condensation box 2, and then the crude benzene gas enters the condensation tubes 205, so that the crude benzene gas in the condensation tubes 205 can be condensed and cooled. The condensation tubes 205 are curved to extend the time that the crude benzene gas stays inside the condensation tubes 205. Two cleaning boxes 206 are fixedly installed inside the two condensation boxes 2. The two cleaning boxes 206 are respectively located on both sides of the condensation tubes 205, and the two cleaning boxes 206 are in a mirror image state.
[0025] The two cleaning boxes 206 have rotating shafts 2062 rotatably connected to the inside of the opposite sides, and the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 2062 are fixedly installed with brush plates 2061. When the rotating shafts 2062 rotate, the brush plates 2061 are driven to rotate. When the side of the brush plate 2061 with bristles rotates to the outside of the cleaning box 206, it can contact the outer surface of the condenser 205. When the side of the brush plate 2061 with bristles rotates to the inside of the cleaning box 206, the brush plate 2061 can be flipped over and stored.
[0026] The outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts 2062 are fixedly installed with first gears 2063. When the first gears 2063 rotate, the rotating shafts 2062 are driven to rotate. Micro motors 2064 are fixedly installed on one side of the first gears 2063 inside the two cleaning boxes 206, and second gears 2065 are fixedly installed on the output ends of the two micro motors 2064. The two second gears 2065 are respectively engaged with the two first gears 2063. When the micro motor 2064 drives the second gears 2065 to rotate, the second gears 2065 will drive the first gears 2063 to rotate, and then drive the rotating shafts 2062 and the brush plate 2061 to rotate.
[0027] Two first telescopic sleeves 2066 are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer surfaces of the two cleaning boxes 206, and second telescopic sleeves 2069 are fixedly installed on the side of the outer surfaces of the two cleaning boxes 206 away from the brush plate 2061. Second electric push rods 2067 are fixedly installed inside the two first telescopic sleeves 2066 and the two second telescopic sleeves 2069, and scrapers 2068 are fixedly installed at the output ends of the four second electric push rods 2067. The second electric push rod 2067 can move the scraper 2068. When the four scrapers 2068 contact the four inner walls of the condensation box 2 respectively, as the cleaning box 206 rises and falls, the scraper 2068 will scrape off the stains attached to the inner wall of the condensation box 2.
[0028] The outer top surface of the condensation box 2 is slidably connected with a lifting frame 203, and a part of the lifting frame 203 is located inside the condensation box 2, and the other part of the lifting frame 203 is located outside the condensation box 2. The lifting frame 203 is located on one side inside the condensation box 2 and is fixedly connected to two cleaning boxes 206. When the lifting frame 203 is lifted or lowered, the two cleaning boxes 206 will be driven to lift or lower, and then the bristles of the brush plate 2061 will wipe the outer surface of the condensation tube 205, and the scraper 2068 can scrape off the stains attached to the inner wall of the condensation box 2.
[0029] A first electric push rod 202 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer top surface of the condensation box 2, and the output end of the first electric push rod 202 is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the lifting frame 203. The first electric push rod 202 can push the lifting frame 203 to move up and down.
[0030] A liquid inlet pipe 207 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the condensation box 2, and a liquid outlet pipe 208 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the condensation box 2 on one side of the liquid inlet pipe 207. The coolant can enter the condensation box 2 through the liquid inlet pipe 207, and the used coolant will be discharged from the condensation box 2 through the liquid outlet pipe 208.
[0031] The outer top surfaces of the two condensation boxes 2 are fixedly installed with transmission pipes 4, and the two transmission pipes 4 are respectively fixedly connected to the two condensation pipes 205, and the two transmission pipes 4 are commonly fixedly installed with a diversion pipe 3 at one end away from the condensation box 2. The crude benzene gas enters the diversion pipe 3, and enters the two transmission pipes 4 through the diversion pipe 3, and then enters the two condensation pipes 205 through the two transmission pipes 4.
[0032] Both condensing pipes 205 are fixedly connected to the storage tank 1, and the condensed crude benzene gas and crude benzene liquid will enter the storage tank 1. A discharge pipe 5 is fixedly installed on the outer bottom surface of the storage tank 1, and the crude benzene gas can be discharged through the discharge pipe 5. An exhaust pipe 6 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the storage tank 1, and the crude benzene gas will be discharged through the exhaust pipe 6.
[0033] Injection boxes 201 are fixedly installed on both sides of the outer surface of the condensation box 2, and the injection boxes 201 are used to store cleaning liquid for cleaning. Piston rods 204 are fixedly installed on both sides of the inner top surface of the lifting frame 203, and the two piston rods 204 extend to the inside of the two injection boxes 201 respectively. A piston 2041 is fixedly installed on one end of the piston rod 204 extending to the inside of the injection box 201. When the lifting frame 203 is lifted or lowered, the piston rod 204 and the piston 2041 will be driven to lift or lower.
[0034] A connecting pipe 2042 is fixedly installed on the outer bottom surface of the injection box 201, and the connecting pipe 2042 is fixedly connected to the condensation box 2. When the piston 2041 descends inside the injection box 201, the cleaning liquid in the injection box 201 can be injected into the condensation box 2, and the brush plate 2061 and the scraper 2068 are used to clean the inside of the condensation box 2. A liquid replenishing pipe 2043 is fixedly installed on one side of the outer surface of the injection box 201. The cleaning liquid can enter the injection box 201 through the liquid replenishing pipe 2043. When the cleaning liquid is transmitted to the injection box 201, it is necessary to wait until the height of the piston 2041 is higher than the height of the liquid replenishing pipe 2043 before the cleaning liquid can be transmitted.
[0035] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: crude benzene gas enters into the shunt pipe 3, and enters into two transmission pipes 4 through the shunt pipe 3, and then enters into two condensation pipes 205 through two transmission pipes 4, and the coolant in the condensation box 2 can condense and cool the crude benzene gas in the condensation pipe 205, and the condensed and cooled crude benzene gas and crude benzene liquid will enter into the storage tank 1. When the condensation box 2 is used for a long time, the micro motor 2064 drives the second gear 2065 to rotate, which will drive the first gear 2063 and the rotating shaft 2062 to rotate, and then drive the brush plate 2061 to flip, so that the bristles of the brush plate 2061 are aligned with the condensation pipes. 205, and the second electric push rod 2067 pushes the scraper 2068 to move so that the scraper 2068 contacts the inner wall of the condensation box 2, and then the cleaning liquid is transmitted to the injection box 201 through the liquid replenishing tube 2043. As the first electric push rod 202 pushes the lifting frame 203 to move up and down, it will drive the cleaning box 206 to move up and down, and the bristles of the brush plate 2061 will wipe the outer surface of the condensation tube 205, and the scraper 2068 can scrape off the stains attached to the inner wall of the condensation box 2. At the same time, the cleaning liquid in the injection box 201 can be injected into the condensation box 2, and the brush plate 2061 and the scraper 2068 are used to clean the inside of the condensation box 2.
[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle and main features of the utility model and the advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A crude benzene condensation and cooling device, comprising a storage tank (1) and two condensation boxes (2) arranged on the outer top surface of the storage tank (1), characterized in that: A condensation pipe (205) for condensing crude benzene gas is fixedly installed inside the two condensation boxes (2), and two cleaning boxes (206) are fixedly installed inside the two condensation boxes (2); A rotating shaft (2062) is rotatably connected inside the opposite side of the two cleaning boxes (206), and a brush plate (2061) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the two rotating shafts (2062). Two first telescopic sleeves (2066) are fixedly installed on the left and right sides of the outer surface of the two cleaning boxes (206), and a second telescopic sleeve (2069) is fixedly installed on the side of the outer surface of the two cleaning boxes (206) away from the brush plate (2061). Second electric push rods (2067) are fixedly installed inside the two first telescopic sleeves (2066) and the two second telescopic sleeves (2069), and scrapers (2068) are fixedly installed on the output ends of the four second electric push rods (2067), and the outer top surfaces of the two condensation boxes (2) are provided with a drive assembly.
2. The crude benzene condensation and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A first gear (2063) is fixedly mounted on the outer surfaces of the two rotating shafts (2062), a micro motor (2064) is fixedly mounted on one side of the first gear (2063) inside the two cleaning boxes (206), and a second gear (2065) is fixedly mounted on the output ends of the two micro motors (2064), and the two second gears (2065) are respectively meshed with the two first gears (2063).
3. The crude benzene condensation and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving assembly comprises a lifting frame (203) slidably connected to the outer top surface of the condensation box (2), and a portion of the lifting frame (203) is located inside the condensation box (2), and another portion of the lifting frame (203) is located outside the condensation box (2), and a side of the lifting frame (203) located inside the condensation box (2) is fixedly connected to two cleaning boxes (206), and a first electric push rod (202) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer top surface of the condensation box (2), and an output end of the first electric push rod (202) is fixedly connected to the inner top surface of the lifting frame (203).
4. The crude benzene condensation and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet pipe (207) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the condensation box (2), and a liquid outlet pipe (208) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the condensation box (2) located on the liquid inlet pipe (207).
5. The crude benzene condensation and cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A transmission pipe (4) is fixedly mounted on the outer top surface of the two condensing boxes (2), the two transmission pipes (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the two condensing pipes (205), and a diversion pipe (3) is fixedly mounted on one end of the two transmission pipes (4) away from the condensing boxes (2), the two condensing pipes (205) are fixedly mounted to the storage tank (1), a discharge pipe (5) is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom surface of the storage tank (1), and an exhaust pipe (6) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the storage tank (1).
6. The crude benzene condensation and cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Injection boxes (201) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the outer surface of the condensation box (2), piston rods (204) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the inner top surface of the lifting frame (203), and the two piston rods (204) extend into the interior of the two injection boxes (201) respectively, and a piston (2041) is fixedly mounted on one end of the piston rod (204) extending into the interior of the injection box (201).
7. The crude benzene condensation and cooling device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A connecting pipe (2042) is fixedly mounted on the outer bottom surface of the injection box (201), and the connecting pipe (2042) is fixedly connected to the condensation box (2), and a liquid replenishing pipe (2043) is fixedly mounted on one side of the outer surface of the injection box (201).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Condensing and cooling device for crude benzene recovery
CN213253083U