Malt crusher

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of crushers, and particularly relates to a malt crusher which comprises a crusher body, an anti-blocking mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of a shell, a guide mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the shell, the anti-blocking mechanism comprises a feeding pipe, the feeding pipe is connected to the inner wall of the shell in a sliding mode, and the guide mechanism is arranged on the inner wall of the shell. One end of the feeding pipe penetrates through the outer side of the shell and is fixedly provided with a feeding port, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with an eccentric block, the guide mechanism comprises a sliding rod, the sliding rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell, the surface of the sliding rod is slidably sleeved with a connecting block, and the surface of the sliding rod is sleeved with a tension spring. By arranging the anti-blocking mechanism, wet malt can be rapidly dried through heating of the heating pipe, the eccentric block rotates to drive the fixing block to vibrate, the malt evenly falls into the feeding hopper, and the problem that the wet malt is prone to blocking in the smashing process is effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of pulverizers, in particular to a malt pulverizer. Background Art

[0002] Malt grinder is a kind of mechanical equipment commonly used in grain processing. Its main function is to grind wheat and other grains into powder. The working principle of wheat grinder is to grind wheat and other grains into finer powder by means of a grinding wheel.

[0003] When a traditional malt grinder grinds wet malt, clumping malt will fall into the grinder, which is prone to blockage. At the same time, the wet malt will adhere to the surface of the roller, and after a long time, it will breed bacteria, mold and other microorganisms, affecting the quality of subsequent malt grinding. Therefore, a malt grinder is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to make up for the shortcomings of the prior art, when a traditional malt grinder grinds wet malt, clumping malt will fall into the grinder, which is prone to blockage. At the same time, the wet malt will adhere to the surface of the roller, and after a long time, it will breed bacteria, mold and other microorganisms, affecting the quality of subsequent malt grinding. The utility model proposes a malt grinder.

[0005] The utility model solves the technical problem by adopting the following technical solution: a malt grinder, comprising a grinder body, the top of the grinder body is fixedly connected to a feed hopper, the top of the grinder body is rotatably connected to a shell, the inner wall of the shell is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism, and the inner wall of the shell is provided with a guide mechanism;

[0006] The anti-blocking mechanism includes a feed pipe, the feed pipe is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell, one end of the feed pipe passes through the outer side of the shell and is fixedly installed with a feed port, the other end of the feed pipe passes through the feed hopper of the pulverizer body, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a motor, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to an eccentric block, the surface of the feed pipe is fixedly connected to a fixed block, the surface of the fixed block contacts the surface of the eccentric block, the inner wall of the shell is fixedly connected to a heating pipe, and the number of the heating pipes is four;

[0007] The guiding mechanism includes a sliding rod, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and a connecting block is slidingly sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, one end of the connecting block is fixedly connected to the surface of the feeding pipe, and a tension spring is sleeved on the surface of the sliding rod, one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block.

[0008] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the surface of the outer shell, and the feed pipe is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove.

[0009] Preferably, a protection box is provided on the inner wall of the housing, and the bottom of the motor is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box.

[0010] Preferably, the top of the feed hopper is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft, the number of the first rotating shafts is two, and the connection between the feed hopper and the shell is rotatably connected through the first rotating shaft.

[0011] Preferably, one side of the shell is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft, the number of the second rotating shaft is two, a clamping block is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft, and the clamping block is rotatably connected to the shell through the second rotating shaft.

[0012] Preferably, a groove is provided on the surface of the block, and a fixing column is fixedly connected to one side of the feed hopper, and one end of the fixing column penetrates the inner wall of the groove and is movably connected to the inner wall of the groove.

[0013] Preferably, one end of the fixed column is rotatably connected to a rotating block, and the rotating block is used in conjunction with a clamping block.

[0014] The utility model is beneficial in that:

[0015] 1. The utility model is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism, and the wet malt can be dried quickly through the heating of the heating tube, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the malt. The eccentric block is driven by the motor to rotate, and the rotation of the eccentric block drives the fixed block to vibrate, and the vibration can ensure that the dried malt falls into the feed hopper evenly and quickly, thereby improving the crushing efficiency and effectively solving the problem that the wet malt is easily blocked and adhered during the crushing process;

[0016] 2. The utility model sets a guide mechanism. When the feed pipe vibrates, the sliding rod and the connecting block can guide the movement trajectory of the feed pipe during vibration, thereby avoiding displacement of the feed pipe. The tension spring can absorb part of the vibration energy, reduce the impact on the feed pipe, and further stabilize the vibration movement of the feed pipe. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the anti-blocking mechanism and the guiding mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the motor, eccentric block and fixed block of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the feed hopper, the housing and the first rotating shaft of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 1 A magnified view of the local structure at point A.

[0023] In the figure: 1. Crusher body; 2. Feed hopper; 3. Casing; 4. Anti-blocking mechanism; 401. Feed pipe; 402. Feed port; 403. Motor; 404. Eccentric block; 405. Fixed block; 406. Heating tube; 5. Guide mechanism; 501. Slide rod; 502. Connecting block; 503. Tension spring; 6. Slide groove; 7. Protective box; 8. First rotating shaft; 9. Second rotating shaft; 10. Block; 11. Groove; 12. Fixed column; 13. Rotating block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] The following is combined with Figure 1-5 To further explain this application in detail,

[0026] The present application embodiment discloses a malt crusher. Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 A malt grinder comprises a grinder body 1, the top of the grinder body 1 is fixedly connected to a feed hopper 2, the top of the grinder body 1 is rotatably connected to a shell 3, the inner wall of the shell 3 is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism 4, and the inner wall of the shell 3 is provided with a guide mechanism 5;

[0027] The anti-blocking mechanism 4 includes a feed pipe 401, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shell 3, one end of the feed pipe 401 passes through the outer side of the shell 3 and is fixedly installed with a feed port 402, the other end of the feed pipe 401 passes through the feed hopper 2 of the grinder body 1, the inner wall of the shell 3 is fixedly connected to a motor 403, the output end of the motor 403 is fixedly connected to an eccentric block 404, the surface of the feed pipe 401 is fixedly connected to a fixed block 405, and the surface of the fixed block 405 is fixedly connected to the eccentric block 404. 4, the inner wall of the shell 3 is fixedly connected with a heating tube 406, and the number of the heating tubes 406 is four; by setting the anti-blocking mechanism 4, the wet malt is dried by the heat generated by the heating tube 406, and when the eccentric block 404 rotates, the fixed block 405 in contact with the eccentric block 404 vibrates, and the dry malt is shaken out of the feeding pipe 401 by the vibration, so that the malt can fall evenly, avoiding blockage, and increasing the overall stability of the device.

[0028] The guide mechanism 5 includes a slide bar 501, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 3. A connecting block 502 is slidingly sleeved on the surface of the slide bar 501. One end of the connecting block 502 is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed pipe 401. A tension spring 503 is sleeved on the surface of the slide bar 501. One end of the tension spring 503 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shell 3, and the other end of the tension spring 503 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block 502. The guide mechanism 5 ensures the movement direction of the feed pipe 401 when it rotates up and down, so that the feed pipe 401 moves along a predetermined track, avoiding irregular movement of the feed pipe 401, resulting in offset and displacement of the feed pipe 401.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 A slide groove 6 is provided on the surface of the outer shell 3, and the feed pipe 401 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove 6; through the slide groove 6, when the feed pipe 401 vibrates up and down in the slide groove 6, the slide groove 6 can provide sufficient moving space for the feed pipe 401 to prevent the feed pipe 401 from being fixed, and the slide groove 6 can provide a guiding function.

[0030] Reference Figure 2 A protective box 7 is provided on the inner wall of the outer shell 3, and the bottom of the motor 403 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box 7; the protective box 7 can protect the motor 403 to prevent the heat in the outer shell 3 from damaging the motor 403, and at the same time prevent the motor 403 from inhaling dust and keep the inside of the motor 403 clean.

[0031] Reference Figure 4 The top of the feed hopper 2 is rotatably connected with a first rotating shaft 8, and there are two first rotating shafts 8. The connection between the feed hopper 2 and the shell 3 is rotatably connected through the first rotating shaft 8; through the first rotating shaft 8, the shell 3 can be rotated to one side when the shell 3 is not needed, making the movement of the shell 3 more flexible and convenient.

[0032] Reference Figure 5 A second rotating shaft 9 is rotatably connected to one side of the shell 3, and the number of the second rotating shafts 9 is two. A clamping block 10 is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft 9, and the clamping block 10 is rotatably connected to the shell 3 through the second rotating shaft 9; the clamping block 10 and the shell 3 can be connected through the second rotating shaft 9, which facilitates the rotation of the clamping block 10 and ensures the stability when the clamping block 10 is rotated.

[0033] Reference Figure 5 A groove 11 is provided on the surface of the block 10, and a fixing column 12 is fixedly connected to one side of the feed hopper 2. One end of the fixing column 12 passes through the inner wall of the groove 11 and is movably connected to the inner wall of the groove 11; the fixing column 12 can be restricted in the groove by the groove 11, and the limiting position of the fixing column 12 can prevent the block 10 from accidentally falling off or loosening during the rotation process, thereby improving safety and reliability.

[0034] Reference Figure 5 One end of the fixed column 12 is rotatably connected to a rotating block 13, and the rotating block 13 is used in conjunction with the clamping block 10; the clamping block 10 is fixed by rotating the rotating block 13 at one end of the fixed column 12, thereby ensuring the firmness and stability of the connection.

[0035] Working principle: when crushing the wet malt, the user rotates the shell 3 to the feed port 402 through the first rotating shaft 8, rotates the block 10 through the connection of the second rotating shaft 9, places the groove 11 of the block 10 on the surface of the fixed column 12 connected to the feed hopper 2, and fixes the block 10 by rotating the rotating block 13. The user pours the wet malt into the feed pipe 401 through the feed port 402. The user can start the grinder body 1 through the external control switch. The grinder body 1 is powered by an external power supply to operate, and the malt is crushed. The feed pipe 401 is heated by the heat generated by the heating tube 406 to dry the wet malt in the feed pipe 401, and the eccentric block 404 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the motor 403, and the fixed block 404 is driven by the rotating eccentric block 404. The fixed block 405, through the vibration of the fixed block 405, drives the feed pipe 401 connected to the fixed block 405 to vibrate, so that the dried malt falls evenly. When the feed pipe 401 vibrates, the connecting block 502 connected by the slide rod 501 can guide the vibrating feed pipe 401, and the tension spring 503 can provide a certain resistance or support force for the connecting block 502. When the connecting block 502 is subjected to external force, the tension spring 503 will be stretched or compressed, thereby generating corresponding elastic force to prevent the deformation or displacement of the connecting block 502, increase the stability of the connecting block 502, make the feed pipe 401 more stable during vibration, avoid deviation, and can pass through a certain moving space of the feed pipe 401 through the slide groove 6. The protective box 7 can prevent heat from damaging the motor 403, thereby increasing the safety of the motor 403.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principle, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments, and the above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principle of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected.

Claims

1. A malt crusher, characterized in that: The invention comprises a pulverizer body (1), the top of which is fixedly connected to a feed hopper (2), the top of which is rotatably connected to a shell (3), the inner wall of which is provided with an anti-blocking mechanism (4), and the inner wall of which is provided with a guide mechanism (5); The anti-blocking mechanism (4) comprises a feed pipe (401), the feed pipe (401) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (3), one end of the feed pipe (401) passes through the outer side of the outer shell (3) and is fixedly installed with a feed port (402), the other end of the feed pipe (401) passes through the feed hopper (2) of the pulverizer body (1), the inner wall of the outer shell (3) is fixedly connected to a motor (403), the output end of the motor (403) is fixedly connected to an eccentric block (404), the surface of the feed pipe (401) is fixedly connected to a fixed block (405), the surface of the fixed block (405) is in contact with the surface of the eccentric block (404), the inner wall of the outer shell (3) is fixedly connected to a heating pipe (406), and the number of the heating pipes (406) is four; The guide mechanism (5) includes a sliding rod (501), the sliding rod (501) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (3), the surface of the sliding rod (501) is slidably sleeved with a connecting block (502), one end of the connecting block (502) is fixedly connected to the surface of the feed pipe (401), the surface of the sliding rod (501) is sleeved with a tension spring (503), one end of the tension spring (503) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (3), and the other end of the tension spring (503) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the connecting block (502).

2. A malt crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slide groove (6) is provided on the surface of the outer shell (3), and the feed pipe (401) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide groove (6).

3. A malt crusher according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inner wall of the housing (3) is provided with a protection box (7), and the bottom of the motor (403) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box (7).

4. A malt crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the feed hopper (2) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (8), the number of the first rotating shafts (8) is two, and the connection between the feed hopper (2) and the outer shell (3) is rotatably connected via the first rotating shaft (8).

5. A malt crusher according to claim 1, characterized in that: One side of the housing (3) is rotatably connected to a second rotating shaft (9), the number of the second rotating shafts (9) is two, a clamping block (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the second rotating shaft (9), and the clamping block (10) is rotatably connected to the housing (3) via the second rotating shaft (9).

6. A malt crusher according to claim 5, characterized in that: A groove (11) is provided on the surface of the block (10), and a fixing column (12) is fixedly connected to one side of the feed hopper (2), and one end of the fixing column (12) penetrates the inner wall of the groove (11) and is movably connected to the inner wall of the groove (11).

7. A malt crusher according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the fixed column (12) is rotatably connected to a rotating block (13), and the rotating block (13) is used in conjunction with the clamping block (10).

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