Efficient feed raw material processing and crushing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient feed raw material processing and crushing device which comprises a fixing frame, a crusher, a feed hopper, a discharge port and a driving motor, the crusher is installed on the fixing frame, the crusher and the feed hopper are installed at the upper end and the lower end of the crusher respectively, and the driving motor is arranged outside the crusher. The two groups of guide plates are mounted below the discharge port in the crusher, and the collecting barrel is mounted on the movable supporting plate, so that when crushed feed needs to be collected, a push handle on the movable supporting plate can be pushed, and the movable supporting plate drives the collecting barrel to move below the fixed frame; and when the collecting barrel moves to a positioning convex block, the collecting barrel can directly face the lower portion of the discharging opening, so that positioning of the collecting barrel is rapidly completed, replacement of the collecting barrel is facilitated, it is not needed to spend much time for adjustment, and the feed collecting efficiency is effectively improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feed processing, in particular to a high-efficiency feed raw material processing and crushing device. Background Art

[0002] Feed raw materials refer to feeds that come from animals, plants, microorganisms or minerals during feed processing. During the fine processing of feed raw materials, they need to be crushed as a whole by a crushing device. The existing feed raw material processing and crushing devices can basically meet daily use needs, but there are still some shortcomings that need to be improved.

[0003] When using the feed raw material processing and crushing devices widely used on the market, most of them pour the feed raw materials into the feed hopper, chop the feed as a whole through the crushing knife group inside the equipment, and discharge the broken feed through the discharge port. However, in actual use, when collecting the discharged feed, it is necessary to put the collection bucket under the discharge port. Once the placement position deviates, it is easy to cause the feed to spill on the ground. It takes time to adjust the position of the collection bucket, which is inconvenient to quickly replace the collection bucket. For this reason, we propose an efficient feed raw material processing and crushing device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a high-efficiency feed raw material processing and crushing device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: an efficient feed raw material processing and crushing device, comprising a fixed frame, a crusher, a feed hopper, a discharge port and a driving motor, wherein the crusher is installed on the fixed frame, and the crusher and the feed hopper are respectively installed at the upper and lower ends of the crusher, and a driving motor is arranged outside the crusher, mounting seats are installed on both sides of the front end of the fixed frame, and guide plates are installed on both groups of the mounting seats, a cross plate is installed on the rear side of the bottom end of the fixed frame, and a positioning protrusion is installed on the outside of the cross plate, a movable support plate is arranged below the discharge port, a collecting bucket is installed on the top of the movable support plate, a push handle is installed on the front end of the movable support plate, and movable positioning components are arranged below the two groups of guide plates.

[0006] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the movable positioning assembly includes positioning holes, through holes, positioning rods, guide slide rods, guide sleeves, return springs, side panels and handles. Positioning holes are provided on both sides of the movable support plate, through holes are provided on both sides of the front end of the fixed frame, positioning rods are movably inserted in the two groups of through holes, opposite ends of the two groups of positioning rods can be inserted into the positioning holes on both sides of the movable support plate, guide slide rods are installed above the two groups of through holes, guide sleeves are provided on the outside of the two groups of guide slide rods, the bottom ends of the two groups of guide sleeves are fixed to the top of the positioning rods, return springs are wound around the outside of the two groups of guide slide rods, side panels are fixed on the opposite ends of the two groups of positioning rods, and handles are fixed on the tops of the two groups of side panels.

[0007] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the two groups of guide plates are designed in an eight-shaped shape, and the surfaces of the two groups of guide plates are polished.

[0008] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the inner diameter of the guide sleeve is the same as the outer diameter of the guide slide rod, and the guide sleeve is slidably connected to the guide slide rod.

[0009] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, the outer wall of the end of the positioning rod is fully fitted with the inner wall of the positioning hole on the movable support plate.

[0010] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, both sets of handles are provided with anti-slip rubber sleeves on the outside.

[0011] As a further preferred embodiment of the present technical solution, two ends of the return spring are respectively connected to the outer wall of the guide sleeve and the outer wall of the fixing frame, and the guide sleeve is elastically connected to the fixing frame through the return spring.

[0012] The utility model provides a high-efficiency feed raw material processing and crushing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] 1. The utility model installs two groups of guide plates below the discharge port on the crusher, and installs the collection bucket on a movable mobile support plate. When the crushed feed needs to be collected, the push handle on the mobile support plate can be pushed to allow the mobile support plate to drive the collection bucket to move to the bottom of the fixed frame, and the assembly moves to the middle of the discharge port under the guidance of the two groups of guide plates. When the collection bucket moves to the positioning protrusion, the collection bucket can be directly opposite to the bottom of the discharge port, thereby quickly completing the positioning of the collection bucket, facilitating the replacement of the collection bucket without spending much time on adjustment, and effectively improving the efficiency of feed collection.

[0014] 2. The utility model installs two groups of laterally movable positioning rods at the bottom end of the fixed frame. When the mobile support plate drives the collecting bucket to move below the discharge port, the two groups of reset springs can release elastic force to push the two groups of guide sleeves to move toward each other, so that the two groups of positioning rods can move toward each other under the drive of the guide sleeves, and the ends of the two groups of positioning rods can be quickly inserted into the positioning holes on both sides of the mobile support plate, so that the two groups of positioning rods can quickly form a movable positioning assembly for the mobile support plate, thereby avoiding the mobile support plate from driving the collecting bucket to move during use, and improving the stability of the device during use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model when viewed from above;

[0017] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the local active state structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 For the utility model Figure 4 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0020] In the figure: 1. fixed frame; 2. crusher; 3. feed hopper; 4. discharge port; 5. drive motor; 6. mounting seat; 7. guide plate; 8. cross plate; 9. positioning protrusion; 10. movable support plate; 11. collecting bucket; 12. push handle; 13. positioning hole; 14. through hole; 15. positioning rod; 16. guide slide rod; 17. guide slide sleeve; 18. reset spring; 19. side plate; 20. handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention.

[0022] The utility model provides a technical solution: Figures 1 to 5As shown, in the present embodiment, a high-efficiency feed raw material processing and crushing device comprises a fixed frame 1, a crusher 2, a feed hopper 3, a discharge port 4 and a driving motor 5, the crusher 2 is mounted on the fixed frame 1, the crusher 2 and the feed hopper 3 are mounted on the upper and lower ends of the crusher 2 respectively, the driving motor 5 is arranged outside the crusher 2, mounting seats 6 are mounted on both sides of the front end of the fixed frame 1, guide plates 7 are mounted on both groups of mounting seats 6, a transverse plate 8 is mounted on the rear side of the bottom end of the fixed frame 1, a positioning protrusion 9 is mounted on the outside of the transverse plate 8, a movable support plate 10 is arranged below the discharge port 4, a collecting bucket 11 is mounted on the top of the movable support plate 10, a push handle 12 is mounted on the front end of the movable support plate 10, and movable positioning components are arranged below the two groups of guide plates 7.

[0023] By installing two sets of guide plates 7 below the discharge port 4 on the crusher 2, and installing the collecting bucket 11 on a movable mobile support plate 10, when the crushed feed needs to be collected, the push handle 12 on the mobile support plate 10 can be pushed to allow the mobile support plate 10 to drive the collecting bucket 11 to move to the bottom of the fixed frame 1, and the assembly is moved to the middle of the discharge port 4 under the guidance of the two sets of guide plates 7. When the collecting bucket 11 moves to the positioning protrusion 9, the collecting bucket 11 can be directly opposite to the bottom of the discharge port 4, thereby quickly completing the positioning of the collecting bucket 11 without spending much time on adjustment, thereby effectively improving the efficiency of feed collection.

[0024] In other embodiments, the movable positioning assembly includes a positioning hole 13, a through hole 14, a positioning rod 15, a guide slide rod 16, a guide sleeve 17, a return spring 18, a side plate 19 and a handle 20. Positioning holes 13 are provided on both sides of the movable support plate 10, and through holes 14 are provided on both sides of the front end of the fixed frame 1. Positioning rods 15 are movably inserted in the two groups of through holes 14. The opposite ends of the two groups of positioning rods 15 can be inserted into the positioning holes 13 on both sides of the movable support plate 10. Guide slide rods 16 are installed above the two groups of through holes 14. Guide sleeves 17 are provided on the outside of the two groups of guide slide rods 16. The bottom ends of the two groups of guide sleeves 17 are fixed to the top of the positioning rods 15. The return springs 18 are wound around the outside of the two groups of guide slide rods 16. Side plates 19 are fixed to the opposite ends of the two groups of positioning rods 15. Handles 20 are fixed to the tops of the two groups of side plates 19.

[0025] By installing two sets of laterally movable positioning rods 15 at the bottom end of the fixed frame 1, when it is necessary to move the collecting bucket 11 to the bottom end of the discharge port 4, the two sets of grips 20 can be pulled to both sides, so that the two sets of positioning rods 15 drive the two sets of guide sleeves 17 to move to both sides along the guide slide rods 16, and the return springs 18 outside the two sets of guide slide rods 16 are squeezed and deformed by the guide sleeves 17 to accumulate force, and then the push handle 12 is pushed, so that the movable support plate 10 drives the collecting bucket 11 to move below the discharge port 4, and then the pulling force on the two sets of grips 20 can be released, and the two sets of return springs 18 release the elastic force to push the two sets of guide sleeves 17 to move towards each other, so that the two sets of positioning rods 15 can move towards each other under the drive of the guide sleeves 17, and the ends of the two sets of positioning rods 15 are quickly inserted into the positioning holes 13 on both sides of the movable support plate 10, so that the two sets of positioning rods 15 quickly form an active positioning assembly for the movable support plate 10, thereby avoiding the movable support plate 10 driving the collecting bucket 11 to move during use, thereby improving the stability of the device during use.

[0026] In other embodiments, the two sets of guide plates 7 are designed in an eight-shaped shape, and the surfaces of the two sets of guide plates 7 are polished;

[0027] Through this design, the friction between the surfaces of the two sets of guide plates 7 and the collecting barrel 11 is reduced, so that the two sets of guide plates 7 can quickly guide the collecting barrel 11 to enter directly below the discharge port 4.

[0028] In other embodiments, the inner diameter of the guide sleeve 17 is the same as the outer diameter of the guide slide bar 16, and the guide sleeve 17 is slidably connected to the guide slide bar 16;

[0029] With this design, when the positioning rod 15 drives the guide sleeve 17 to slide laterally along the surface of the guide slide rod 16 , it can ensure that the positioning rod 15 can move smoothly and quickly.

[0030] In other embodiments, the outer wall of the end of the positioning rod 15 is fully fitted with the inner wall of the positioning hole 13 on the movable support plate 10;

[0031] With this design, when the end of the positioning rod 15 is inserted into the positioning hole 13 on the movable pallet 10 , it can effectively prevent the positioning rod 15 from shaking in the positioning hole 13 , thereby improving the fixing effect of the two groups of positioning rods 15 on the movable pallet 10 .

[0032] In other embodiments, both sets of grips 20 are provided with anti-slip rubber sleeves on the outside;

[0033] Through this design, the friction between the handle 20 and the user's hand can be effectively increased, making it easier to pull the two sets of handles 20.

[0034] In other embodiments, the two ends of the return spring 18 are respectively connected to the outer wall of the guide sleeve 17 and the outer wall of the fixing frame 1, and the guide sleeve 17 is elastically connected to the fixing frame 1 through the return spring 18;

[0035] Through this design, the return springs 18 outside the two sets of guide slide rods 16 can apply continuous opposite elastic force to the two sets of guide slide sleeves 17, so that the two sets of guide slide sleeves 17 can mobilize the two sets of positioning rods 15 to quickly insert into the positioning holes 13 on both sides of the collection barrel 11.

[0036] The electrical components mentioned in this article are all connected to an external main controller and industrial power supply, and the main controller can be a conventional known device for control such as a computer.

[0037] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An efficient feed raw material processing and crushing device, comprising a fixed frame (1), a crusher (2), a feed hopper (3), a discharge port (4) and a drive motor (5), wherein the fixed frame (1) is mounted with the crusher (2), the upper and lower ends of the crusher (2) are respectively mounted with the crusher (2) and the feed hopper (3), and the drive motor (5) is arranged outside the crusher (2), characterized in that: Mounting seats (6) are installed on both sides of the front end of the fixed frame (1), and guide plates (7) are installed on the two groups of mounting seats (6). A transverse plate (8) is installed on the rear side of the bottom end of the fixed frame (1), and a positioning protrusion (9) is installed on the outside of the transverse plate (8). A movable support plate (10) is arranged below the discharge port (4), and a collection bucket (11) is installed on the top of the movable support plate (10). A push handle (12) is installed at the front end of the movable support plate (10), and movable positioning components are arranged below the two groups of guide plates (7).

2. The high-efficiency feed raw material processing and crushing device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The movable positioning assembly comprises a positioning hole (13), a through hole (14), a positioning rod (15), a guide slide rod (16), a guide sleeve (17), a return spring (18), a side plate (19) and a handle (20). The movable support plate (10) is provided with positioning holes (13) on both sides, and the fixed frame (1) is provided with through holes (14) on both sides of the front end. The two groups of through holes (14) are movably plugged with positioning rods (15). The opposite ends of the two groups of positioning rods (15) can be inserted into the movable support plate ( 10) In the positioning holes (13) on both sides, guide slide bars (16) are installed above the two groups of through holes (14), guide sleeves (17) are arranged outside the two groups of guide slide bars (16), the bottom ends of the two groups of guide sleeves (17) are fixed to the top ends of the positioning rods (15), return springs (18) are wound around the outsides of the two groups of guide slide bars (16), side plates (19) are fixed to the opposite ends of the two groups of positioning rods (15), and handles (20) are fixed to the top ends of the two groups of side plates (19).

3. The high-efficiency feed raw material processing and crushing device according to claim 1 is characterized by: The two sets of guide plates (7) are designed in an eight-shaped shape, and the surfaces of the two sets of guide plates (7) are polished.

4. The high-efficiency feed raw material processing and crushing device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The inner diameter of the guide sliding sleeve (17) is the same as the outer diameter of the guide sliding rod (16), and the guide sliding sleeve (17) is slidably connected to the guide sliding rod (16).

5. The high-efficiency feed raw material processing and crushing device according to claim 2 is characterized by: The outer wall of the end of the positioning rod (15) is fully fitted with the inner wall of the positioning hole (13) on the movable support plate (10).

6. The high-efficiency feed raw material processing and crushing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outsides of the two sets of handles (20) are both provided with anti-slip rubber sleeves.

7. The high-efficiency feed raw material processing and crushing device according to claim 2 is characterized by: Two ends of the return spring (18) are respectively connected to the outer wall of the guide sleeve (17) and the outer wall of the fixing frame (1), and the guide sleeve (17) is elastically connected to the fixing frame (1) via the return spring (18).

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