Sorting system for industrial waste classification

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sorting system for industrial waste classification. The sorting system comprises a sorting device, the sorting device is composed of a conveying mechanism, a support and a screening mechanism, the conveying mechanism and the screening mechanism are installed at the upper end of the support, a cleaning mechanism is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the conveying mechanism, first shaft rods are installed at the two ends of the conveying mechanism, and the outer sides of the first shaft rods are wrapped with plate type conveying belts. A magnetic suction plate is installed on the outer side of the plate type conveying belt, a first motor is installed on the outer side of one end of the first shaft rod, second shaft rods are installed at the two ends of the screening mechanism, and the outer sides of the second shaft rods are wrapped with a screen conveying belt. Materials are guided to the screening mechanism to be screened through the conveying mechanism, meanwhile, in the conveying process, a magnetic attraction plate can attract metal substances, the metal substances are cleaned through the cleaning mechanism, iron-containing metal and large and small particles in construction waste can be conveniently and rapidly separated, and the construction waste can be conveniently treated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of garbage classification, in particular to a sorting system for industrial garbage classification. Background Art

[0002] Construction waste refers to the slag, abandoned soil, abandoned materials, residual mud and other waste generated during the construction, laying, demolition and repair of various buildings, structures, pipelines, etc. by construction units or individuals.

[0003] Chinese patent number CN202120622194.4 discloses a construction waste sorting device, including a workbench and supporting legs fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of the workbench, a vertical plate fixedly installed on one side of the top of the workbench, a crushing mechanism is arranged above one side of the vertical plate, and a motorized conveying roller and an auxiliary roller are symmetrically arranged on the top of the workbench. In the prior art, metals will be mixed inside the construction waste during crushing, which will affect the mechanical structure during the crushing process and cause greater wear. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a sorting system for industrial waste classification to solve the problems raised in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a sorting system for industrial waste classification, comprising a sorting device; the sorting device is composed of a transmission mechanism, a bracket and a screening mechanism, the transmission mechanism and the screening mechanism are installed at the upper end of the bracket, a cleaning mechanism is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the transmission mechanism, first shaft rods are installed at both ends of the transmission mechanism, a plate conveyor belt is wrapped around the outside of the first shaft rod, a magnetic suction plate is installed on the outside of the plate conveyor belt, a first motor is installed on the outside of one end of the first shaft rod, the first motor is installed on the outside of the transmission mechanism, second shaft rods are installed at both ends of the screening mechanism, a screen conveyor belt is wrapped around the outside of the second shaft rod, pulleys are installed on the outside of one end of the first shaft rod and the second shaft rod, and the pulleys are connected by belts.

[0006] Preferably, a second guide plate is provided at the bottom end of the screening mechanism, and the second guide plate is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom end of the screening mechanism by bolts.

[0007] Preferably, a first guide plate is provided at one side of the bottom end of the screening mechanism, and the first guide plate is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom end of the screening mechanism by bolts.

[0008] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism consists of a rotating shaft and a second motor, the rotating shaft is rotatably installed in the middle position of the bottom end of the transmission mechanism, one end of the rotating shaft is installed at the front end of the second motor, the second motor is installed at one side of the transmission mechanism, and a wire brush is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a containing box is installed on the upper side of the bracket at the bottom end of the cleaning mechanism.

[0010] Preferably, the first motor and the second motor are configured as servo motors.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0012] 1. The transmission mechanism guides the material to the screening mechanism for screening. During the transmission process, the magnetic plate will adsorb the metal material, and then it will be cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, which is convenient for the rapid separation of ferrous metals and large and small particles in the construction waste, and convenient for the treatment of construction waste;

[0013] 2. The setting of the second guide plate can guide the screened materials uniformly, making it convenient to uniformly process the screened materials;

[0014] 3. When the cleaning mechanism is in use, the second motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the cleaning brush cleans the iron-containing substances adsorbed on the upper side of the magnetic plate when the rotating shaft rotates;

[0015] 4. The setting of the holding box can collect the ferrous metals cleaned by the cleaning mechanism, making it convenient for unified treatment of ferrous materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present invention, they are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation of the present invention. In the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a side view structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cleaning mechanism of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the plate conveyor belt of the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Sorting device; 2. Transmission mechanism; 3. Bracket; 4. Cleaning mechanism; 5. Screening mechanism; 6. First guide plate; 7. Second guide plate; 8. First motor; 9. Pulley; 10. Plate conveyor belt; 11. Screen conveyor belt; 12. Second shaft rod; 13. First shaft rod; 14. Magnetic plate; 15. Wire brush; 16. Rotating shaft; 17. Second motor; 18. Container. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] See also Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 In an embodiment of the utility model, a sorting system for classifying industrial waste includes a sorting device 1; the sorting device 1 is composed of a transmission mechanism 2, a bracket 3 and a screening mechanism 5, the transmission mechanism 2 and the screening mechanism 5 are installed at the upper end of the bracket 3, and a cleaning mechanism 4 is installed at the middle position of the bottom end of the transmission mechanism 2, first shaft rods 13 are installed at both ends of the transmission mechanism 2, a plate conveyor belt 10 is wrapped around the outside of the first shaft rod 13, a magnetic suction plate 14 is installed on the outside of the plate conveyor belt 10, a first motor 8 is installed on the outside of one end of the first shaft rod 13, and the first motor 8 is installed on the outside of the transmission mechanism 2, second shaft rods 12 are installed at both ends of the screening mechanism 5, a screen conveyor belt 11 is wrapped around the outside of the second shaft rod 12, and pulleys 9 are installed on the outside of one end of the first shaft rod 13 and the second shaft rod 12, and the pulleys 9 are connected by belts.

[0024] A second guide plate 7 is provided at the bottom of the screening mechanism 5. The second guide plate 7 is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom of the screening mechanism 5 by bolts. The second guide plate 7 can guide the screened materials uniformly, so as to facilitate the uniform processing of the screened materials. A first guide plate 6 is provided at one side of the bottom of the screening mechanism 5. The first guide plate 6 is fixedly installed at one side of the bottom of the screening mechanism 5 by bolts. The first guide plate 6 can guide the debris separated by the screening mechanism 5 so as to be concentrated.

[0025] The cleaning mechanism 4 is composed of a rotating shaft 16 and a second motor 17. The rotating shaft 16 is rotatably installed in the middle position of the bottom end of the transmission mechanism 2, one end of the rotating shaft 16 is installed at the front end of the second motor 17, and the second motor 17 is installed on one side of the transmission mechanism 2. A wire brush 15 is installed on the outside of the rotating shaft 16. When the cleaning mechanism 4 is in use, the rotating shaft 16 is driven to rotate by the second motor 17. When the rotating shaft 16 rotates, the cleaning brush cleans the iron-containing substances adsorbed on the upper side of the magnetic suction plate 14.

[0026] A containing box 18 is installed on the upper side of the bracket 3 at the bottom end of the cleaning mechanism 4. The setting of the containing box 18 can collect the ferrous metals cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 4, so as to facilitate the unified treatment of the ferrous materials.

[0027] The first motor 8 and the second motor 17 are configured as servo motors. The servo motors used by the first motor 8 and the second motor 17 are mainly controlled by encoders. The encoders can precisely control the rotation speeds of the first motor 8 and the second motor 17, thereby facilitating control of material transmission speed and cleaning speed.

[0028] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the first motor 8 and the second motor 17 are turned on by the switch, the first motor 8 will drive the first shaft 13 to rotate, and at the same time drive the second shaft 12 to rotate through the pulley 9, so as to drive the transmission mechanism 2 and the screening mechanism 5 to operate, the construction waste is guided to the upper side of the transmission mechanism 2, and the transmission mechanism 2 guides the material to the screening mechanism 5 for screening, and at the same time, during the transmission process, the magnetic suction plate 14 will adsorb the metal material, and then clean it through the cleaning mechanism 4, so as to facilitate the rapid separation of ferrous metals and large and small particles in the construction waste, and facilitate the treatment of the construction waste.

[0029] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the above embodiments or replace some of the technical features therein by equivalents. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A sorting system for industrial waste classification, comprising a sorting device (1); characterized in that: The sorting device (1) is composed of a transmission mechanism (2), a bracket (3) and a screening mechanism (5), wherein the transmission mechanism (2) and the screening mechanism (5) are mounted at the upper end of the bracket (3), a cleaning mechanism (4) is mounted at the middle position of the bottom end of the transmission mechanism (2), first shafts (13) are mounted at both ends of the transmission mechanism (2), a plate conveyor belt (10) is wrapped around the outer side of the first shafts (13), a magnetic suction plate (14) is mounted on the outer side of the plate conveyor belt (10), a first motor (8) is mounted on the outer side of one end of the first shafts (13), and the first motor (8) is mounted on the outer side of the transmission mechanism (2), second shafts (12) are mounted at both ends of the screening mechanism (5), a screen conveyor belt (11) is wrapped around the outer side of the second shafts (12), pulleys (9) are mounted on the outer sides of one end of the first shafts (13) and the second shafts (12), and the pulleys (9) are connected by belts.

2. The industrial waste classification sorting system according to claim 1 is characterized by: A second guide plate (7) is provided at the bottom end of the screening mechanism (5), and the second guide plate (7) is fixedly mounted at a side position of the bottom end of the screening mechanism (5) by means of bolts.

3. The industrial waste classification sorting system according to claim 1 is characterized by: A first guide plate (6) is provided at one side of the bottom end of the screening mechanism (5), and the first guide plate (6) is fixedly mounted at one side of the bottom end of the screening mechanism (5) by means of bolts.

4. The industrial waste classification sorting system according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (4) is composed of a rotating shaft (16) and a second motor (17). The rotating shaft (16) is rotatably mounted at the middle position of the bottom end of the transmission mechanism (2). One end of the rotating shaft (16) is mounted at the front end of the second motor (17). The second motor (17) is mounted at a side position of the transmission mechanism (2). A wire brush (15) is mounted on the outer side of the rotating shaft (16).

5. The industrial waste classification sorting system according to claim 1 is characterized by: A storage box (18) is installed on the upper side of the bracket (3) at the bottom end of the cleaning mechanism (4).

6. The industrial waste classification sorting system according to claim 4 is characterized by: The first motor (8) and the second motor (17) are configured as servo motors.

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