Quick positioning and clamping die for top chip stamping

By designing a fast positioning clamping mold with adjustable distance, the problem of the inability to adjust the top chip hole distance in the prior art is solved, and the versatility and applicability of the mold is improved, which significantly improves production efficiency and reduces costs.

CN222754216UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15DALIAN SANFENG HEAT EXCHANGER
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202520435869.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-13
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2035-03-13

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing technical solutions cannot adjust the top chip hole spacing and cannot meet the needs of products of different specifications.

Method used

A fast positioning clamping mold is designed, including the lower mold and the upper mold. Through the sliding distance adjustment structure and the positioning elastic plate structure, the distance between the fixed hole cylinder and the sliding hole cylinder can be adjusted flexibly according to different specifications and needs.

Benefits of technology

It realizes flexible adjustment of the top chip hole spacing, avoids mold replacement, improves the versatility and applicability of the mold, greatly improves production efficiency and reduces production costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a quick positioning and clamping die for stamping a top chip, relates to the technical field of stamping dies, and solves the technical problem that the hole pitch of the top chip cannot be adjusted to adapt to products of different specifications in the existing technical scheme, the quick positioning and clamping die comprises a lower die and an upper die, and the lower die is provided with a corresponding structure on the upper die. The distance between the fixed hole cylinder and the sliding hole cylinder can be adjusted, and the chip punching hole distance can be flexibly adjusted according to different specifications and requirements, so that the die is prevented from being replaced, the universality and applicability of the die are improved, the production efficiency is greatly improved, and the production cost is reduced; the round corner face in the die is matched with the flanging sleeve, a round hole with a protruding flanging can be precisely punched in the hole position of the top chip, the flanging design effectively achieves fixing and angle positioning of a flange, the problems that the flange rotates at will and the angle cannot be determined are solved, and the stability and precision of butt joint of the top chip and the flange are guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of molds, in particular to a fast positioning clamping mold for punching processing of top chips. Background Art

[0002] The utility model relates to a technical field in which the top chip of the oil cooler is one of its core components. It is a long strip of plate with double round heads and two round holes with flanges on its surface. Its main function is to provide support and stability for the structure of the oil cooler and to provide a positioning base point for the installation of flanges and other components. The flange design on the top chip enables it to be precisely docked with the round holes of the flange, thereby ensuring that the flange is fixed in the correct position to avoid arbitrary rotation. The flange usually has a certain angle design, so through the structural positioning of the top chip, not only can the assembly angle of the oil cooler be guaranteed to be accurate, but also the overall stability and deformation resistance can be improved. The top chip needs to have high strength and high temperature resistance to maintain reliability in a complex working environment. Its flange design further enhances the positioning and pressure-bearing ability of the structure, and is an indispensable key part in the oil cooler.

[0003] The stamping clamping die for fast positioning of the top chip has multiple core functions. It can quickly and accurately fix the top chip in the correct position through precise positioning pins or positioning blocks, thereby avoiding assembly problems caused by deviations and improving processing efficiency. At the same time, its clamping mechanism can firmly fix the top chip during the stamping process to prevent slippage and deformation, ensuring the consistency and accuracy of processing. In addition, the design of the die fully considers the protection of the key parts of the top chip (such as the round hole of the flange), and avoids damage to the flange shape during processing through a reasonable structure and matching stamping parts, significantly improving the quality and stability of the finished product.

[0004] The significance of this type of mold is reflected in many aspects. Through rapid positioning and efficient clamping, it not only significantly improves production efficiency, but also reduces human errors and workpiece defect rates, thereby ensuring the accuracy and stability of product assembly. In addition, its high precision and automation characteristics promote the standardization and mass production of manufacturing systems, reducing overall production costs. More importantly, while ensuring the quality of top chip processing, this mold also indirectly improves the reliability of the entire oil cooler, bringing higher benefits and automation development space to modern industrial production lines.

[0005] The existing technical solution has the technical problem that the top chip hole distance cannot be adjusted to adapt to products of different specifications. Utility Model Content

[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a fast positioning clamping die for top chip stamping processing, which solves the technical problem that the prior art solution cannot adjust the top chip hole distance to adapt to products of different specifications.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a fast positioning clamping mold for top chip stamping processing, including a lower mold and an upper mold, characterized in that the lower mold and the upper mold are equipped with corresponding structures, the lower mold is fixedly installed with a lower guide rail, the upper mold is fixedly installed with an upper guide rail, the lower guide rail is fixedly installed with a fixed hole cylinder, the lower guide rail is slidably installed with a sliding hole cylinder, the upper guide rail is fixedly installed with a fixed punch, the upper guide rail is slidably installed with a sliding punch, the lower mold The upper and lower molds are respectively provided with sliding distance adjustment structures, the fixed hole cylinder and the sliding hole cylinder are provided with positioning spring plate structures, the upper ends of the discharge holes on the fixed hole cylinder and the sliding hole cylinder are provided with rounded surfaces, the fixed hole cylinder and the sliding hole cylinder are provided with discharge holes, the lower mold is provided with a discharge groove, the discharge groove is connected to the outside of the lower mold, the fixed punch and the sliding punch are respectively fixedly provided with punching bodies, the punching bodies are respectively fixedly provided with flanging sleeves on the fixed punch and the sliding punch, and the flanging sleeves and the rounded surfaces are provided with convex point grooves.

[0008] Preferably, the spring plate structure includes a pair of plate withdrawal sleeves, the pair of plate withdrawal sleeves are slidably installed on the fixed hole cylinder and the sliding hole cylinder respectively, and a pair of plate withdrawal sleeves are respectively connected to the fixed hole cylinder and the sliding hole cylinder with a reset spring, the pair of plate withdrawal sleeves are higher than the upper ends of the fixed hole cylinder and the sliding hole cylinder, and a positioning groove is opened on the plate withdrawal sleeve, and the positioning groove is a semicircular end rectangular groove. The positioning groove can be selected according to the actual needs of the current batch of top chips for quickly positioning the top chips.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding distance adjustment structure includes an adjusting motor, which is fixedly installed in the upper mold and the lower mold respectively, and the outer wall surfaces of the sliding hole cylinder and the sliding punch are respectively fixedly installed with threaded sleeves, and the driving ends of the adjusting motor are respectively fixedly installed with threaded rods, and the threaded sleeves are threadedly connected to the threaded rods.

[0010] Preferably, the corresponding structure includes a corresponding block and a corresponding head, the corresponding block is fixedly mounted on the two side walls of the upper mold, corresponding holes are opened in the corresponding block, the corresponding head is fixedly mounted on the two side walls of the lower mold, and a positioning head is fixedly mounted on the corresponding head.

[0011] The upper ends of the discharge holes on the fixed hole cylinder and the sliding hole cylinder are provided with rounded surfaces, and a flanging sleeve is fixedly installed between the punching body and the fixed punch and the sliding punch. In the prior art, the flanging formed by punching the top chip is a round hole without a protrusion for positioning. The punching formed by the rounded surface and the flanging sleeve can be provided with an additional protruding flanging. The flange is installed on the top chip. The installation of the flange requires a certain angle. The connection between it and the top chip is a round hole. The flanging provided on the top chip is used to connect with the flange, and the flanging is installed in the round hole of the flange. In the prior art, there is no positioning structure on the top chip, so the flange will rotate on the top chip and the angle cannot be determined. The technical solution punches a protruding structure at the flanging part of the top chip to locate the angle of the flange. A rounded surface is provided at the upper end of the discharge holes on the fixed hole cylinder and the sliding hole cylinder, and a flanging sleeve is fixedly installed between the punching body, the fixed punch and the sliding punch. The flanging sleeve and the rounded surface are provided with convex grooves. The operator installs the convex grooves corresponding to the convex grooves on the mounting flange, so that the flanging on the top chip after stamping is provided with a convexity. The number of convexities can be adjusted and customized, and different specifications and sizes can be used according to needs to correspond to the external flange to prevent the flange and the top chip from rotating relative to each other.

[0012] Beneficial Effects

[0013] The utility model realizes that the distance between the fixed hole cylinder and the sliding hole cylinder is adjustable, and the punching hole distance of the top chip can be flexibly adjusted according to different specifications and requirements, thereby avoiding the need to replace the mold, improving the versatility and applicability of the mold, greatly improving production efficiency and reducing production costs; the rounded surface in the mold cooperates with the flanging sleeve, and a circular hole with a raised flanging can be accurately punched out on the hole position of the top chip. This flanging design effectively realizes the fixation and angle positioning of the flange, and solves the problem that the flange can rotate arbitrarily and the angle cannot be determined in the prior art, thereby ensuring the stability and accuracy of the docking between the top chip and the flange; realizing automated clamping and stamping operations; the sliding hole cylinder cooperates with the plate withdrawal sleeve in a linkage manner, so that the mold can be quickly reset to complete continuous processing; this automated design significantly improves work efficiency and reduces manual intervention and operation time; discharge holes are set on the fixed hole cylinder and the sliding hole cylinder in the mold, and are connected to the outside through the discharge groove of the lower mold, which ensures the rapid discharge of waste during the stamping process, avoids processing obstacles caused by waste accumulation, and further improves the working stability and production continuity of the mold. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the main cross-sectional structure of a fast positioning clamping die for punching a top chip.

[0015] Figure 2 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the main view section A of a fast positioning clamping die for top chip stamping processing described in the utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a side cross-sectional structure of a fast positioning clamping die for punching a top chip.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a top view of the structure of a flanging sleeve part of a fast positioning and clamping die for punching a top chip.

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of a quick positioning clamping die for punching a top chip according to the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 1. lower die; 2. upper die; 3. lower guide rail; 4. upper guide rail; 5. fixed hole cylinder; 6. sliding hole cylinder; 7. fixed punch; 8. sliding punch; 9. plate withdrawal sleeve; 10. reset spring; 11. discharge hole; 12. discharge groove; 13. punching body; 14. adjustment motor; 15. threaded sleeve; 16. threaded rod; 17. corresponding block; 18. corresponding head; 19. corresponding hole; 20. positioning head; 21. fillet surface; 22. flanging sleeve; 23. positioning groove; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to further explain the technical means and effects adopted by the present invention to achieve the predetermined purpose of the utility model, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in combination with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is only a part of the embodiment of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. The detailed description is as follows.

[0021] See also Figure 1-5A fast positioning clamping die for top chip stamping processing, a fast positioning clamping die for top chip stamping processing, comprising a lower die 1 and an upper die 2, characterized in that the lower die 1 and the upper die 2 are equipped with corresponding structures, the lower die 1 is fixedly equipped with a lower guide rail 3, the upper die 2 is fixedly equipped with an upper guide rail 4, the lower guide rail 3 is fixedly equipped with a fixed hole cylinder 5, the lower guide rail 3 is slidably equipped with a sliding hole cylinder 6, the upper guide rail 4 is fixedly equipped with a fixed punch 7, the upper guide rail 4 is slidably equipped with a sliding punch 8, the lower die 1 and the upper die 2 are respectively equipped with Sliding distance adjustment structure, a positioning spring plate structure is installed on the fixed hole cylinder 5 and the sliding hole cylinder 6, a fillet surface 21 is provided at the upper end of the discharge hole 11 on the fixed hole cylinder 5 and the sliding hole cylinder 6, a discharge hole 11 is provided in the fixed hole cylinder 5 and the sliding hole cylinder 6, a discharge groove 12 is provided in the lower mold 1, and the discharge groove 12 is connected to the outside of the lower mold 1, a punching body 13 is fixedly installed on the fixed punch 7 and the sliding punch 8 respectively, and the punching body 13 is fixedly installed with a flanging sleeve 22 on the fixed punch 7 and the sliding punch 8 respectively, and a convex groove is provided on the flanging sleeve 22 and the fillet surface 21.

[0022] Preferably, the spring plate structure includes a pair of plate withdrawal sleeves 9, which are slidably installed on the fixed hole tube 5 and the sliding hole tube 6 respectively, and a reset spring 10 is connected between the pair of plate withdrawal sleeves 9 and the fixed hole tube 5 and the sliding hole tube 6 respectively, and the pair of plate withdrawal sleeves 9 are higher than the upper ends of the fixed hole tube 5 and the sliding hole tube 6.

[0023] The present embodiment is further configured such that the sliding distance adjustment structure includes an adjusting motor 14, the adjusting motor 14 is fixedly installed in the upper mold 2 and the lower mold 1 respectively, the outer walls of the sliding hole cylinder 6 and the sliding punch 8 are fixedly installed with threaded sleeves 15 respectively, the driving ends of the adjusting motor 14 are fixedly installed with threaded rods 16 respectively, and the threaded sleeves 15 are threadedly connected to the threaded rods 16.

[0024] This embodiment is further configured as follows: the corresponding structure includes a corresponding block 17 and a corresponding head 18, the corresponding block 17 is fixedly installed on the two side walls of the upper mold 2, a corresponding hole 19 is opened in the corresponding block 17, the corresponding head 18 is fixedly installed on the two side walls of the lower mold 1, and a positioning head 20 is fixedly installed on the corresponding head 18.

[0025] A fillet surface 21 is provided at the upper end of the discharge hole 11 on the fixed hole tube 5 and the sliding hole tube 6. A flanging sleeve 22 is fixedly installed between the punching body 13 and the fixed punch 7 and the sliding punch 8. In the prior art, the flanging formed by punching the top chip is a round hole without a protrusion for positioning. The punching formed by the fillet surface 21 and the flanging sleeve 22 can be provided with an additional protruding flanging. The flange is installed on the top chip. The installation of the flange requires a certain angle. The connection between it and the top chip is a round hole. The flanging provided on the top chip is used to connect with the flange, and the flanging is installed in the round hole of the flange. In the prior art, there is no positioning structure on the top chip, so the flange will rotate on the top chip and the angle cannot be determined. The present technical solution punches a convex structure at the flanging part of the top chip for positioning the flange angle. A rounded surface 21 is provided at the upper end of the discharge hole 11 on the fixed hole cylinder 5 and the sliding hole cylinder 6, and a flanging sleeve 22 is fixedly installed between the punching body 13 and the fixed punch 7 and the sliding punch 8. The flanging sleeve 22 and the rounded surface 21 are provided with convex grooves. The operator installs the convex grooves corresponding to the convex grooves on the mounting flange, so that the flanging on the top chip after stamping is provided with convexities. The number of convexities can be adjusted and customized, and different specifications and sizes can be adopted according to needs to correspond to the external flange to prevent the flange and the top chip from rotating relative to each other.

[0026] The detailed connection means are well known in the art; Figure 1-5 As shown, the upper mold 2 and the lower mold 1 are installed on the punching machine table and aligned, and the upper and lower molds 1 are accurately aligned through the corresponding structure (including the corresponding block 17, the corresponding head 18 and the positioning head 20) to ensure that the positioning of both sides is accurate.

[0027] According to the hole pitch specifications of the top chip to be processed, the adjustment motor 14 in the sliding distance adjustment structure is started. The adjustment motor 14 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate, driving the threaded sleeve 15 to move, so that the sliding hole cylinder 6 and the sliding punch 8 are adjusted along the slide rail. At the same time, the fixed hole cylinder 5 and the fixed punch 7 are kept in a fixed position to flexibly adapt to different top chip specifications.

[0028] Ensure that the spring plate structure (including the plate withdrawal sleeve 9 and the return spring 10) and the discharge holes 11 and the discharge grooves 12 are normal, and ensure that the mold works without obstruction.

[0029] The top chip sheet to be processed is placed into the positioning groove 23 on the plate withdrawal sleeve. The positioning groove 23 is a semicircular groove. The positioning groove 23 can be selected according to the actual needs of the current batch of top chips, and is used to quickly position the top chip, align the positions of the fixed hole cylinder 5 and the sliding hole cylinder 6, and ensure that the hole position of the top chip corresponds to the operating position of the punch in the mold.

[0030] After the top chip is in place, the plate-retracting sleeve 9 in the spring plate structure exerts a clamping force on the top chip under the action of the return spring 10, and firmly fixes the top chip plate in the processing position to prevent slippage or displacement during the stamping process.

[0031] The punching machine is started, and the fixed punch 7 and the sliding punch 8 move from top to bottom, and the holes of the top core sheet are punched under the action of the punching body 13 .

[0032] Since the die is designed with a flange sleeve 22 between the fixed punch 7 and the sliding punch 8, the edge of the top core hole is raised by the punching process of the rounded corner surface 21, forming a round hole with a raised flange. The design of this raised edge provides angle positioning for the subsequent flange installation, avoiding the problem of random rotation during flange installation.

[0033] The waste materials after stamping are discharged into the discharge groove 12 of the lower mold 1 through the discharge holes 11 on the fixed hole cylinder 5 and the sliding hole cylinder 6, and discharged from the outside of the mold to ensure the cleanliness of the processing area.

[0034] After the punching is completed, the reset spring 10 drives the plate withdrawal sleeve 9 to lift up, and the top chip plate is released from the clamping state for easy removal. Check whether the protrusion of the top chip flange hole after punching reaches the expected specification to ensure the stability of the flange and the accuracy of the angle, thereby meeting the flange installation requirements.

[0035] If you want to process top chips of the same specification continuously, repeat the workpiece positioning and stamping operations; if you need to process top chips of other specifications, you can readjust the sliding distance adjustment structure to adapt to the new hole spacing requirements. Clean the discharge groove 12 and sliding parts of the mold to prevent waste residue from affecting the accuracy and sliding smoothness.

[0036] Check the wear of the adjusting motor 14, the threaded sleeve 15 and the threaded rod 16 to ensure the long-term reliability of the pitch adjustment system.

[0037] Keep the flanging sleeve 22 and the surface of the punching part clean and free of oil, and regularly check whether the cutting edge of the punching body 13 is intact to ensure high-quality flanging forming effect.

[0038] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are merely used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not constitute any form of limitation to the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed as a preferred embodiment as above, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any technical personnel in this field can make some changes or modify the technical contents disclosed above into equivalent embodiments without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, any brief modifications, equivalent changes and modifications made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present invention without departing from the content of the technical solution of the present invention are still within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.

Claims

1. A fast positioning clamping die for punching a top chip, comprising a lower die (1) and an upper die (2), characterized in that: The lower mold (1) and the upper mold (2) are provided with corresponding structures. The lower mold (1) is fixedly provided with a lower guide rail (3), the upper mold (2) is fixedly provided with an upper guide rail (4), the lower guide rail (3) is fixedly provided with a fixed hole cylinder (5), the lower guide rail (3) is slidably provided with a sliding hole cylinder (6), the upper guide rail (4) is fixedly provided with a fixed punch (7), the upper guide rail (4) is slidably provided with a sliding punch (8), the lower mold (1) and the upper mold (2) are respectively provided with sliding distance adjustment structures, and the fixed hole cylinder (5) and the sliding hole cylinder (6) are provided with positioning spring plates. The structure comprises a discharge hole (11) on the fixed hole cylinder (5) and the sliding hole cylinder (6), wherein the upper end of the discharge hole (11) is provided with a rounded surface (21), the fixed hole cylinder (5) and the sliding hole cylinder (6) are provided with a discharge hole (11), the lower mold (1) is provided with a discharge groove (12), and the discharge groove (12) is connected to the outside of the lower mold (1), the fixed punch (7) and the sliding punch (8) are respectively fixedly mounted with a punching body (13), the punching body (13) is respectively fixedly mounted with a flanging sleeve (22) on the fixed punch (7) and the sliding punch (8), and the flanging sleeve and the rounded surface are provided with convex point grooves.

2. A fast positioning clamping die for punching a top core plate according to claim 1, characterized in that The positioning spring plate structure includes a pair of plate-retracting sleeves (9), which are respectively slidably mounted on the fixed hole tube (5) and the sliding hole tube (6), and a pair of plate-retracting sleeves (9) are respectively connected to the fixed hole tube (5) and the sliding hole tube (6) with a reset spring (10). The pair of plate-retracting sleeves (9) are higher than the upper ends of the fixed hole tube (5) and the sliding hole tube (6), and a positioning groove (23) is opened on the plate-retracting sleeve, and the positioning groove (23) is a semicircular end rectangular groove.

3. A fast positioning clamping die for punching a top core plate according to claim 1, characterized in that The sliding distance adjustment structure comprises an adjusting motor (14), the adjusting motor (14) is fixedly installed in the upper mold (2) and the lower mold (1), respectively, the outer wall surfaces of the sliding hole cylinder (6) and the sliding punch (8) are respectively fixedly installed with threaded sleeves (15), the driving end of the adjusting motor (14) is respectively fixedly installed with threaded rods (16), and the threaded sleeves (15) are threadedly connected with the threaded rods (16).

4. A fast positioning clamping die for punching a top core plate according to claim 1, characterized in that The corresponding structure comprises a corresponding block (17) and a corresponding head (18), wherein the corresponding block (17) is fixedly mounted on the two side walls of the upper mold (2), and a corresponding hole (19) is provided in the corresponding block (17), and the corresponding head (18) is fixedly mounted on the two side walls of the lower mold (1), and a positioning head (20) is fixedly mounted on the corresponding head (18).