Metal mold ejection structure
By designing an ejection structure in a metal mold and using a buffering system of cylinders and springs, the problem of depressed deformation caused by impact force when ejected is solved, and the qualification rate of the finished product of the part is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421426096.3
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-21
AI Technical Summary
Parts processed by metal molds are susceptible to impact forces when ejected, causing depression and deformation, reducing the finished product pass rate of the parts.
A metal mold ejection structure is designed. By installing fixed rods, movable plates, support plates, springs and movable parts on the processing table, the cylinders are used to push the connecting plates to move, drive the movable parts and springs to buffer, and reduce the impact force of the ejection rod on the parts.
It effectively reduces the impact force of the ejector rod on the parts, avoids depressed deformation, and improves the qualification rate of finished parts processing.
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Figure CN222754288U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The present application relates to the field of metal molds, and in particular to a metal mold ejection structure. Background Art
[0002] A metal mold is a tool used to process metal materials in industrial production. It is usually made of metal materials such as steel, aluminum, etc., and is used to plastically deform metal materials in a cold or hot state in order to form them into specific shapes and sizes. Metal molds can be used to produce a variety of metal products, including automotive parts, household appliances, industrial equipment parts, etc. The design and manufacture of metal molds need to take into account the specific shape, size and production requirements of the parts or products to be produced to ensure the quality and precision of the final product.
[0003] After the parts produced in the metal mold are shaped, the ejector rod is used to eject the connection stuck in the mold groove. However, since the ejector rod will exert a certain impact force on the part, and the overall strength of the newly shaped part is limited, the ejector rod may have a large impact force on the part, causing damage to the part, resulting in a certain concave deformation on the outer surface of the part, reducing the overall qualified rate of the part.
[0004] In view of the above-mentioned related technologies, the inventor believes that the parts processed by the metal mold have the defect of being dented and deformed due to impact during ejection. Therefore, a metal mold ejection structure is proposed to solve the above problem. Utility Model Content
[0005] In order to solve the problem that parts processed by metal molds are concave and deformed due to impact during ejection, the present application provides a metal mold ejection structure.
[0006] The present application provides a metal mold ejection structure adopts the following technical solution:
[0007] A metal mold ejection structure comprises a processing table, wherein fixing rods are welded at the upper and lower ends of the inner wall of the processing table near the four corners, a movable plate is movably installed on the outer surface of the fixing rod, and ejection rods are welded on both sides of the upper surface of the movable plate through the top of the processing table, and support plates are fixedly connected to the two side edges of the bottom end of the movable plate, and a support rod is welded between the two support plates at the same end, and springs are sleeved on the two side edges of the outer surface of the support rod, and a movable part is movably installed on the outer surface of the support rod near the spring, and a movable connecting rod is movably installed at the bottom of the movable part, and a connecting seat is welded at the bottom end of the movable connecting rod, a cylinder is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing table, and the output end of the upper surface of the cylinder is connected to the lower bottom surface of the connecting plate, and a mold forming mechanism is also provided on the upper surface of the processing table for processing and shaping parts.
[0008] Preferably, the mold shaping mechanism comprises a fixed mold, the fixed mold is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of the processing table, a molding groove is provided in the middle of the top of the fixed mold, and a movable mold is movably mounted above the fixed mold.
[0009] Preferably, first through holes are formed on both sides of the top of the processing table and the fixed mold, and the ejector rod extends through the first through hole to the inside of the molding groove, and the ejector rod and the first through hole are interlocked with each other.
[0010] Preferably, second through holes are formed on the upper surface of the movable plate near the four corners, one side of the outer surface of the fixing rod is located inside the second through hole, and the fixing rod and the second through hole are coupled to each other.
[0011] Preferably, a third through hole is formed through the middle of one side of the movable part, the outer diameter of the support rod is smaller than the inner diameter of the third through hole, and the support rod and the third through hole are adapted to each other.
[0012] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:
[0013] The parts are processed by cooperating with the fixed mold and the movable mold. After the parts are finalized, the connecting plate is moved upward to push the multiple movable connecting rods to rotate, so that the movable parts are moved along the outer surface of the support rod, and the spring is used to buffer the movable movable parts, so that the movable plate is moved upward to push the ejector rod to rise, and the ejector rod is inserted into the molding groove to eject the parts. Compared with the prior art, this scheme has the effect of facilitating the buffering of the movable connecting plate, reducing the impact force of the ejector rod on the parts in the fixed mold, solving the problem of the ejector rod impacting the parts and causing concave deformation, and improving the qualified rate of finished products of parts processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the embodiment of the application;
[0015] Figure 2 It is a structural schematic diagram of the movable plate in the application embodiment;
[0016] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the connecting plate in the application embodiment;
[0017] Explanation of the reference numerals: 1. Processing table; 2. Fixed mold; 3. Moving mold; 4. Molding groove; 5. Fixed rod; 6. Movable plate; 7. Ejector rod; 8. Support plate; 9. Support rod; 10. Spring; 11. Movable part; 12. Movable connecting rod; 13. Connecting seat; 14. Connecting plate; 15. Cylinder. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0018] The following is combined with Figure 1-3 This application is described in further detail.
[0019] The present application embodiment discloses a metal mold ejection structure. Figure 1-3 A metal mold ejection structure includes a processing table 1, wherein fixing rods 5 are welded at both ends of the inner wall of the processing table 1 near the four corners, and a movable plate 6 is movably installed on the outer surface of the fixing rod 5. Second through holes are opened on the upper surface of the movable plate 6 near the four corners, and one side of the outer surface of the fixing rod 5 is located inside the second through hole. The fixing rod 5 and the second through hole are coupled to each other. Ejection rods 7 are welded on both sides of the upper surface of the movable plate 6 through the top of the processing table 1, and support plates 8 are fixedly connected to the two sides of the bottom end of the movable plate 6. A support rod 9 is welded between the two support plates 8 at the same end, and two outer surfaces of the support rod 9 are provided. The side portions are all sleeved with springs 10, and a movable part 11 is movably installed on the outer surface of the support rod 9 near the spring 10. A third through hole is opened in the middle of one side of the movable part 11. The outer diameter of the support rod 9 is smaller than the inner diameter of the third through hole. The support rod 9 and the third through hole are adapted to each other. A movable connecting rod 12 is movably installed at the bottom of the movable part 11, and a connecting seat 13 is welded to the bottom end of the movable connecting rod 12. A cylinder 15 is installed in the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing table 1, and the output end of the upper surface of the cylinder 15 is connected to the lower bottom surface of the connecting plate 14. A mold forming mechanism is also provided on the upper surface of the processing table 1 for processing and shaping parts.
[0020] By starting the cylinder 15, the connecting plate 14 is pushed to move upward along the inside of the processing table 1, so that the connecting plate 14 moves and drives multiple movable connecting rods 12 to rotate, so that the rotating movable connecting rods 12 push the movable parts 11 to move along the outer surface of the support rod 9, so that the movable parts 11 drive the spring 10 to compress, and the spring 10 buffers and supports the movable movable parts 11, thereby reducing the overall impact force of the upward movement of the connecting plate 14 on the movable plate 6, and then the movable plate 6 slowly moves upward along the outer surface of the fixed rod 5, so that the movable plate 6 pushes the ejector rod 7 to rise synchronously, and the ejector rod 7 passes through the processing table 1 and is inserted into the molding groove 4 to eject the parts, which reflects the buffering effect of the movable plate 6 and the spring 10 on the impact force of the cylinder 15.
[0021] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 2 The mold shaping mechanism includes a fixed mold 2, which is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a processing table 1. A molding groove 4 is provided in the middle of the top of the fixed mold 2. A movable mold 3 is movably mounted above the fixed mold 2. First through holes are provided on both sides of the top of the processing table 1 and the fixed mold 2. An ejector rod 7 passes through the first through hole and extends to the inside of the molding groove 4. The ejector rod 7 and the first through hole are fitted with each other.
[0022] The parts are processed by the fixed mold 2 cooperating with the movable mold 3, the part raw material is placed in the molding groove 4, the movable mold 3 is pressed down and abutted against the fixed mold 2, so that the connection is shaped in the molding groove 4, which reflects the molding processing effect of the fixed mold 2 and the movable mold 3 on the parts.
[0023] The implementation principle of a metal mold ejection structure of the embodiment of the present application is as follows: the fixed mold 2 cooperates with the movable mold 3 to process the parts, and after the parts are finalized, the movable mold 3 moves upward and separates from the fixed mold 2, and the cylinder 15 is started to push the connecting plate 14 to move upward along the inside of the processing table 1, and the input end of the power supply of the cylinder 15 is electrically connected to the output end of the external power supply, so that the connecting plate 14 moves to push the multiple movable connecting rods 12 to rotate, so that the rotating movable connecting rods 12 push the movable part 11 to move along the outer surface of the support rod 9, so that the movable part 11 drives the spring 10 to be compressed, and the spring 10 is pressed against the The movable part 11 in the activity provides buffering support, which reduces the overall impact force of the upward movement of the connecting plate 14 on the movable plate 6, so that the movable plate 6 moves slowly upward along the outer surface of the fixed rod 5, so that the movable plate 6 pushes the ejector rod 7 to rise synchronously, and the ejector rod 7 passes through the processing table 1 and is inserted into the molding groove 4 to eject the parts; compared with the prior art, this scheme has the effect of facilitating buffering of the movable connecting plate 14, reduces the impact force of the ejector rod 7 on the parts in the fixed mold 2, solves the problem of depression and deformation caused by the ejector rod 7 impacting the parts, and improves the qualified rate of finished products processed by the parts.
[0024] Finally, a few points should be explained: First, in the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, which may refer to mechanical connection or electrical connection, or internal communication between two components, or direct connection. "upper", "lower", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative positional relationship may change;
[0025] Secondly: In the drawings of the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model, only the structures related to the embodiments disclosed in the present utility model are involved, and other structures can refer to the general design. In the absence of conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;
[0026] Finally: The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] The above are all preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Therefore, any equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A metal mold ejection structure, comprising a processing table (1), characterized in that: Fixed rods (5) are welded at both ends of the inner wall of the processing table (1) near the four corners, and a movable plate (6) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the fixed rod (5). Ejector rods (7) are welded on both sides of the upper surface of the movable plate (6) through the top of the processing table (1). Support plates (8) are fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the movable plate (6). A support rod (9) is welded between the two support plates (8) at the same end, and springs (10) are sleeved on both sides of the outer surface of the support rod (9). A movable part (11) is movably mounted on the outer surface of the support rod (9) near the spring (10); a movable connecting rod (12) is movably mounted on the bottom of the movable part (11); a connecting seat (13) is welded to the bottom end of the movable connecting rod (12); a cylinder (15) is mounted in the middle of the bottom end of the inner wall of the processing table (1); an output end of the upper surface of the cylinder (15) is connected to the lower bottom surface of the connecting plate (14); and a mold forming mechanism is also provided on the upper surface of the processing table (1) for processing and shaping parts.
2. A metal mold ejection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mold shaping mechanism comprises a fixed mold (2), the fixed mold (2) is fixedly mounted on the upper surface of a processing table (1), a molding groove (4) is provided in the middle of the top of the fixed mold (2), and a movable mold (3) is movably mounted above the fixed mold (2).
3. A metal mold ejection structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The processing table (1) and the fixed mold (2) are both provided with first through holes on both sides of the top end, and the ejector rod (7) passes through the first through hole and extends into the interior of the molding groove (4), and the ejector rod (7) and the first through hole are interlocked.
4. A metal mold ejection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Second through holes are provided on the upper surface of the movable plate (6) near the four corners, one side of the outer surface of the fixing rod (5) is located inside the second through hole, and the fixing rod (5) and the second through hole are coupled to each other.
5. The metal mold ejection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third through hole is formed in the middle of one side of the movable member (11); the outer diameter of the support rod (9) is smaller than the inner diameter of the third through hole; the support rod (9) and the third through hole are adapted to each other.