Stirrup machining equipment, stirrup machining system and sleeper production line

By designing a stirrup processing equipment with a mobile mounting arm and a welding workbench, the problems of existing equipment inefficiency and twisting and deformation of stirrups are solved, and efficient and automated stirrup welding and transport are achieved.

CN222754324UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15BEIJING GOOD FORTUNE INNOVATIVE INTELLIGENCE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421477722.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing stirrup processing equipment is inefficient in automated welding, inspection and transport, and during the bending of steel bars, stirrups are prone to twisting and deformation, making it difficult to meet welding conditions.

Method used

A stirrup processing equipment including a first load-bearing beam, a second load-bearing beam, a mounting arm, a welding workbench and a stirrup welding assembly is designed. The mounting arm can move along the load-bearing beam, driving the stirrup welding components for welding to achieve automated welding. The welding table is used to constrain stirrups to the set welding position.

Benefits of technology

The welding efficiency and quality of stirrups are improved, automated welding, inspection and transportation are realized, the problem of twisted and deformation of stirrups is solved, and the efficiency and quality of the welding process is ensured.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses stirrup machining equipment, a stirrup machining system and a sleeper production line. The stirrup machining equipment comprises a first bearing beam, a second bearing beam, a mounting arm, a welding workbench and a stirrup welding assembly. The mounting arm connected with the first bearing beam extends towards the second bearing beam and can move in the extending direction of the first bearing beam. The mounting arm connected with the second bearing beam extends towards the first bearing beam and can move in the extending direction of the second bearing beam. Each mounting arm is provided with a stirrup welding assembly, and a welding gun of each stirrup welding assembly is provided with a welding position for welding stirrups on the welding workbench. By means of the stirrup machining equipment, the stirrup welding efficiency can be effectively improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel bar processing and prefabricated part production, and in particular to stirrup processing equipment, a stirrup processing system and a sleeper production line. Background Art

[0002] Stirrups are widely used in the production process of prefabricated parts. For example, stirrups are an important part of the metal skeleton of sleepers. In the mass production of sleepers, stirrups are used in large quantities. How to quickly, efficiently and with high quality realize the processing and production of stirrups is of great significance to the production of prefabricated parts using them.

[0003] In the production process of some stirrups, it is necessary to weld the stirrups to improve the mechanical properties of the prefabricated parts using the stirrups. In the actual production process, the steel bars must first be bent into stirrups, and then the stirrups must be welded. In the automated production of stirrups, after the stirrups are welded, they must also be inspected and / or transported. How to make stirrup processing equipment have automated welding, inspection and transport functions to achieve efficient and high-quality processing of stirrups is an urgent problem to be solved by those skilled in the art.

[0004] In addition, during the bending process of the steel bars, the bending sections of the stirrups may be twisted and deformed, resulting in the bending sections of the stirrups not being on the same plane, making it difficult to meet the welding conditions. Therefore, the stirrups formed by the bending need to be placed on the welding workbench and reasonably constrained to achieve a state that can be welded. How to constrain the stirrups to the set welding position without human assistance is the key to ensuring the welding quality of the stirrups, and it is also a technical problem that is difficult for technicians in this field to overcome. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the present application provides a new stirrup processing equipment, stirrup processing system and sleeper production line to solve the problems of low processing, detection and transportation efficiency in the existing stirrup processing scheme. The specific implementation is through the following technical scheme.

[0006] In the first aspect, the present application discloses a stirrup processing equipment, which includes a first load-bearing beam, a second load-bearing beam, a mounting arm, a welding workbench and a stirrup welding assembly; the first load-bearing beam and the second load-bearing beam are arranged side by side; the first load-bearing beam and the second load-bearing beam are both connected to the mounting arm; the mounting arm connected to the first load-bearing beam extends toward the second load-bearing beam and can move along the extension direction of the first load-bearing beam; the mounting arm connected to the second load-bearing beam extends toward the first load-bearing beam and can move along the extension direction of the second load-bearing beam; the welding workbench is used to constrain the stirrups to a set welding position, and the welding workbench is located below the running track of the mounting arm; each mounting arm is provided with a stirrup welding assembly, and the stirrup welding assembly includes a welding gun, and the welding gun has a welding position for welding the stirrups on the welding workbench.

[0007] The present application connects mounting arms to both the first load-bearing beam and the second load-bearing beam, and enables the mounting arms to move along the load-bearing beams connected thereto, thereby enabling the mounting arms to drive the stirrup welding assembly disposed thereon to move, so as to meet the welding needs of the welding gun on the stirrups on the welding workbench. In addition, the present application connects mounting arms to both the first load-bearing beam and the second load-bearing beam, and provides stirrup welding assemblies on the mounting arms, thereby enabling the stirrup processing equipment to simultaneously weld two stirrups, thereby effectively improving the welding efficiency of the stirrups. Moreover, when the mounting arm is driven by the mounting arm driving unit, the mounting arm driving unit can be controlled by the control unit, thereby enabling the stirrup processing equipment to realize an automated welding process.

[0008] In addition, the stirrup processing equipment according to the present application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0009] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup welding assembly further selectively includes a welding gun push-pull assembly, which is fixed on the mounting arm, with the push-pull end of the welding gun push-pull assembly facing downward, and the welding gun is connected to the push-pull end of the welding gun push-pull assembly.

[0010] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup welding assembly is further selectively made to include a first mounting seat, a first guide rail, a first slider and a welding gun mounting seat; the first mounting seat is fixed on one side of the mounting arm, and the welding gun push-pull assembly is fixed on the first mounting seat; the first guide rail is fixed on the first mounting seat, and the first guide rail extends along the push-pull direction of the welding gun push-pull assembly; the first slider is adaptively connected to the first guide rail, and the first slider can slide along the first guide rail; the welding gun mounting seat is fixedly connected to the push-pull end of the welding gun push-pull assembly, and the welding gun mounting seat is connected to the first slider; the welding gun is installed on the welding gun mounting seat, and the gun head of the welding gun is set downward.

[0011] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the welding direction of the welding gun is further selectively made parallel to the movement direction of the mounting arm.

[0012] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the welding gun push-pull assembly is further selectively selected to be one of a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a linear motor module, a screw slider linear module and a gear rack linear module.

[0013] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup welding assembly further selectively includes a protective cover, which has a position above the welding position and a through hole in the middle of the protective cover; when the welding gun is in the welding position, the protective cover is located in a shielding position above the welding position, and the gun head of the welding gun extends from above the protective cover to below the protective cover.

[0014] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup welding assembly further selectively includes a wire feeder, the wire feeder is used to provide welding wire to the welding gun, and the wire feeder is connected to the mounting arm.

[0015] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup processing equipment further selectively includes a mounting arm driving assembly, and the first load-bearing beam and the second load-bearing beam are respectively connected to the mounting arm through the mounting arm driving assembly, and the mounting arm can move along the extension direction of the first load-bearing beam or the second load-bearing beam.

[0016] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup processing equipment further selectively includes a stirrup placement area and a stirrup picking and placing unit, and the stirrup placement area is located between the first load-bearing beam and the second load-bearing beam, and is located below the running track of the mounting arm; a stirrup picking and placing unit is installed on each mounting arm, and the stirrup picking and placing unit is used to obtain stirrups from the welding workbench and transfer them to the stirrup placement area.

[0017] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup picking and placing unit is further selectively made to include a stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly and a stirrup picking and placing assembly, the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly is fixed on the mounting arm, and the push-pull end of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly is arranged downward; the stirrup picking and placing assembly is used to obtain the stirrups on the welding workbench, and the stirrup picking and placing assembly is connected to the push-pull end of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly.

[0018] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup picking and placing unit further selectively includes a strip-shaped mounting body, the middle part of which is fixedly connected to the push-pull end of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly; the stirrup picking and placing unit includes two stirrup picking and placing assemblies, which are fixed on the strip-shaped mounting body, one stirrup picking and placing assembly is located on the first side of the push-pull direction of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly, and the other stirrup picking and placing assembly is located on the second side of the push-pull direction of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly.

[0019] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup picking and placing unit further selectively includes a second mounting seat, a second guide rail and a second slider, the second mounting seat is fixed on the mounting arm; the second guide rail is vertically mounted on the second mounting seat, and the second guide rail extends along the push-pull direction of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly; the second slider is slidably connected to the second guide rail; the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly is fixed on the second mounting seat, and the strip mounting body is fixedly connected to the second slider and can move along the second guide rail.

[0020] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup picking, placing and pushing assembly is further selectively made to be one of a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a linear motor module, a screw slider linear module and a gear rack linear module.

[0021] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup picking and placing assembly is further selectively made to be a pneumatic clamp or a hydraulic clamp.

[0022] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup processing equipment further selectively includes a weld detection unit, each mounting arm is provided with a weld detection unit, and the detection area of ​​the weld detection unit can cover the welding position.

[0023] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the weld detection unit and the welding gun push-pull assembly disposed on the same mounting arm are further selectively installed on both sides of the mounting arm along the running direction of the mounting arm.

[0024] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the welding workbench further selectively includes a bearing platform, a clamping unit, a first push-pull assembly and a second push-pull assembly; the clamping unit is fixed on the bearing platform, and the clamping unit is used to clamp the stirrups to the bearing platform in the vertical direction, and the clamping unit includes a clamping member, and the clamping part of the clamping member has a clamping position for clamping the stirrups to the bearing platform and a yield position away from the stirrups; the first push-pull assembly is installed on the upper surface of the bearing platform, and the first push-pull assembly is used to push the first welding section of the stirrups toward the second welding section to the welding position; the second push-pull assembly is installed on the upper surface of the bearing platform, and the second push-pull assembly is used to push the second welding section of the stirrups toward the first welding section to the welding position.

[0025] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the welding workbench further selectively includes a third push-pull assembly and a fourth push-pull assembly, the third push-pull assembly is installed on the upper surface of the bearing platform, and the third push-pull assembly is used to push the first straight section adjacent to the second welding section toward the inner side of the stirrup body to a set position; the fourth push-pull assembly is installed on the upper surface of the bearing platform, and the fourth push-pull assembly is used to push the first straight section toward the outer side of the stirrup body to a set position; the third push-pull assembly is staggered relative to the fourth push-pull assembly, and the distance between the position of the first straight section pushed by the third push-pull assembly and the second welding section is greater than the distance between the position of the first straight section pushed by the fourth push-pull assembly and the second welding section.

[0026] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, at least one of the first push-pull assembly, the second push-pull assembly, the third push-pull assembly and the fourth push-pull assembly is further selectively configured as a pneumatic telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic telescopic cylinder.

[0027] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the welding workbench further selectively includes a positioning stop, which is fixed on the upper surface of the supporting platform, opposite to the push-pull end of the fourth push-pull component, and provided with a stop surface facing the fourth push-pull component. The fourth push-pull component is used to push part of the first straight section to the stop surface.

[0028] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the clamping unit is further selectively made to include a telescopic assembly, a clamping member, a hinged support and a connecting arm, the telescopic assembly is fixed on the supporting platform, and the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly has a first position extending upward and a second position retracted downward; the clamping member is a strip structure including a connecting end and a clamping end, the clamping portion is located at the clamping end, and the connecting end of the clamping member is hinged to the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly; the hinged support is fixed on the supporting platform, and the hinged support is located between the telescopic end and the contour of the stirrup during welding; one end of the connecting arm is hinged to the hinged support, and the other end of the connecting arm is hinged to the clamping member, and the hinged position of the connecting arm and the clamping member is located between the connecting end and the clamping end; when the telescopic end extends to the first position, the clamping member is in a position capable of clamping the stirrup to the supporting platform; when the telescopic end retracts to the second position, the clamping end of the clamping member is in a position away from the stirrup.

[0029] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the telescopic assembly is further selectively made to be a pneumatic telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic telescopic cylinder.

[0030] In some preferred embodiments of the present application, the welding workbench further selectively includes a first supporting member, the first supporting member having a first bearing surface; a plurality of first supporting members are fixed on the bearing platform at intervals along the extension direction of the supported stirrups, and the first bearing surfaces of the plurality of first supporting members are in the same plane; when the clamping member is in the position of clamping the stirrups to the bearing platform, the clamping member can clamp the stirrups to the first bearing surface.

[0031] In the second aspect, the present application also provides a stirrup processing system, which includes a stirrup processing equipment, a steel bar bending unit and a stirrup transfer robot as described in any of the aforementioned embodiments; the steel bar bending unit is used to bend the steel bars into stirrups; the stirrup transfer robot is used to obtain stirrups from the steel bar bending unit and transfer the obtained stirrups to the welding workbench.

[0032] In a third aspect, the present application also provides a sleeper production line, which includes a stirrup processing system as described in any of the aforementioned embodiments. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic diagram of stirrup processing equipment according to some preferred embodiments of the present application;

[0034] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic diagram of a structural unit including a mounting arm, a stirrup picking and placing unit, a welding gun, a weld detection unit and other components installed on a first load-bearing beam;

[0035] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the structural unit shown;

[0036] Figure 4 for Figure 1 A perspective structural schematic diagram of a structural unit including a mounting arm, a stirrup picking and placing unit, a welding gun, a weld detection unit, etc., installed on a second load-bearing beam;

[0037] Figure 5 for Figure 4 A schematic structural diagram of another perspective of the structural unit shown;

[0038] Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of a welding workbench from a first perspective involved in some embodiments of the present application;

[0039] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A structural schematic diagram of a welding workbench from a second viewing angle;

[0040] Figure 7.1 for Figure 7A partial magnified view of the structure at A in the middle;

[0041] Figure 7.2 for Figure 7 A partial magnified view of the structure at B in the middle;

[0042] Figure 8 for Figure 6 A schematic structural diagram of the welding workbench from a third perspective;

[0043] Fig. 9 for Figure 8 AA section view in;

[0044] Fig.10 for Figure 8 BB section view in;

[0045] Fig.11 This is a schematic structural diagram of a first positioning member involved in some embodiments of the present application;

[0046] Fig.12 It is a structural schematic diagram of a second positioning member involved in some embodiments of the present application;

[0047] Fig.13 This is a schematic structural diagram of a second supporting member involved in some embodiments of the present application;

[0048] Fig.14 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stirrup storage rack in some embodiments of the present application, in which stirrups are placed on the stirrup storage rack;

[0049] Fig.15 It is a structural schematic diagram of a stirrup processing system in some embodiments of the present application;

[0050] Fig.16 A schematic diagram of the structure of a stirrup welded by a stirrup processing device in some embodiments of the present application, in which the stirrup is not welded;

[0051] Fig.17 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a stirrup transported by a stirrup transport device in some embodiments of the present application, in which the stirrup has been welded.

[0052] In the figure:

[0053] 1. Welding workbench; 11. Load-bearing platform; 111. Load-bearing support;

[0054] 12. Compression unit; 121. Telescopic assembly; 1211. Telescopic end of the telescopic assembly; 122. Compression member; 1221. Connecting end; 1222. Compression end; 123. Articulated support; 124. Connecting arm;

[0055] 13. first push-pull assembly; 131. first positioning member; 1311. first positioning rib; 1312. first positioning groove;

[0056] 14. second push-pull assembly; 141. second positioning member; 1411. second positioning rib; 1412. second positioning groove;

[0057] 15. The third push-pull assembly;

[0058] 16. Fourth push-pull assembly;

[0059] 17. Positioning stop; 171. Stop surface;

[0060] 181, first supporting member; 1811, first bearing surface; 182, second supporting member; 1821, second bearing surface;

[0061] 19. stirrup limiting unit; 191. stirrup limiting groove; 192. first limiting block; 1921. first guiding slope; 193. second limiting block; 1931. second guiding slope; 194. clearance gap;

[0062] 2. Stirrup placement area; 21. Stirrup storage rack; 211. Stirrup limiting structure;

[0063] 31. Support column; 321. First load-bearing beam; 322. Second load-bearing beam;

[0064] 4. Mounting arm; 41. Mounting arm body; 42. Connecting flange;

[0065] 5. stirrup pick-up and placement unit; 51. stirrup pick-up and placement push-pull assembly; 511. push-pull end of stirrup pick-up and placement push-pull assembly; 52. stirrup pick-up and placement assembly; 53. strip-shaped mounting body; 54. second guide rail; 55. second mounting seat; 56. second slider;

[0066] 6. stirrups; 61. first welding section; 62. second welding section; 63. first straight section; 64. weld;

[0067] 7. Install the arm drive assembly;

[0068] 8. stirrup welding assembly; 81. welding gun; 82. wire feeder; 83. welding gun push-pull assembly; 831. push-pull end of welding gun push-pull assembly; 84. welding gun mounting seat; 85. protective cover; 86. first guide rail; 87. first mounting seat; 88. first slide block;

[0069] 9. Mounting plate;

[0070] 10. Weld inspection unit;

[0071] 100. Steel bar bending unit;

[0072] 1000. Stirrup transfer robot. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0073] The exemplary embodiments of the present application will be described in more detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Although the exemplary embodiments of the present application are shown in the accompanying drawings, it should be understood that the present application can be implemented in various forms and should not be limited by the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided in order to enable a more thorough understanding of the present application and to fully convey the scope of the present application to those skilled in the art.

[0074] It should be understood that the terms used herein are only for the purpose of describing specific example embodiments and are not intended to be limiting. Unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, the singular forms "one", "an" and "said" as used herein may also be meant to include plural forms. The terms "include", "comprise", "contain", and "have" are inclusive and therefore specify the presence of stated features, steps, operations, elements and / or parts, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, steps, operations, elements, parts and / or their combinations. The method steps, processes and operations described herein are not interpreted as requiring them to be performed in the specific order described or illustrated, unless the execution order is clearly indicated. It should also be understood that additional or alternative steps may be used.

[0075] Although the terms "first", "second", "third", etc. can be used in the text to describe multiple elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections, these elements, components, regions, layers and / or sections should not be limited by these technical terms. These terms can only be used to distinguish an element, component, region, layer or section from another region, layer or section. Unless the context clearly indicates, terms such as "first", "second", etc. and other numerical terms do not imply order or sequence when used in the text. Therefore, the first element, component, region, layer or section discussed below can be referred to as the first element, component, region, layer or section without departing from the teachings of the example embodiments.

[0076] For ease of description, spatial relative terms may be used herein to describe the relationship of one element or feature relative to another element or feature as shown in the figure, such as "inside", "outside", "inner side", "outer side", "below", "below", "above", "above", etc. Such spatial relative terms are intended to include different orientations of the device in use or operation in addition to the orientation depicted in the figure. For example, if the device in the figure is turned over, then the element described as "below other elements or features" or "below other elements or features" will subsequently be oriented as "above other elements or features" or "above other elements or features". Therefore, the example term "below..." can include both above and below orientations.

[0077] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "center", "upper", "lower", "inside", "outside", etc. indicate directions or positional relationships based on the directions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description. They do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific direction, be constructed and operated in a specific direction. Therefore, they cannot be understood as limitations on the present invention.

[0078] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "provided with", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0079] In the present application, "above a certain value" includes the number itself, for example, "above two" includes "two".

[0080] The technical solution of the utility model will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0081] According to the following Figures 1 to 17 The stirrup processing equipment, stirrup processing system and sleeper production line provided by the present application are introduced. A specific description is given. It should be pointed out that the sleepers in the present application can be selectively sleepers required for railway construction, for example, they can be selectively double-block sleepers, prestressed sleepers, etc. Specifically:

[0082] The present application discloses a stirrup processing device, such as Figure 1 As shown, the stirrup processing equipment includes a first load-bearing beam 321, a second load-bearing beam 322, a mounting arm 4, a welding workbench 1 and a stirrup welding assembly 8. The first load-bearing beam 321 and the second load-bearing beam 322 are arranged side by side; the first load-bearing beam 321 and the second load-bearing beam 322 are both connected to the mounting arm 4. The mounting arm 4 connected to the first load-bearing beam 321 extends toward the second load-bearing beam 322 and can move along the extension direction of the first load-bearing beam 321; the mounting arm 4 connected to the second load-bearing beam 322 extends toward the first load-bearing beam 321 and can move along the extension direction of the second load-bearing beam 322. The welding workbench 1 is used to constrain the stirrup 6 to a set welding position, and the welding workbench 1 is located below the running track of the mounting arm 4. A stirrup welding assembly 8 is provided on each mounting arm 4, and the stirrup welding assembly 8 includes a welding gun 81, and the welding gun 81 has a welding position for welding the stirrup 6 on the welding workbench 1.

[0083] It should be noted that the structures of the first load-bearing beam 321 and the second load-bearing beam 322 in the present application are not specifically limited, and they can be any beam body that can bear the mounting arm 4 and the components, units or devices mounted on the mounting arm 4. Figure 1 and Fig.15 As shown, the first load-bearing beam 321 is installed on two vertically arranged support columns 31; the second load-bearing beam 322 is installed on another two vertically arranged support columns 31; and the first load-bearing beam 321 and the second load-bearing beam 322 are arranged in parallel or substantially parallel to each other.

[0084] The structural form of the mounting arm 4 in the present application is not specifically limited, and it can be any structural form that can at least meet the installation and load-bearing requirements of the stirrup welding assembly 8. In specific implementation, the mounting arm body 41 can be further made of a profile, as shown in the attached Figures 1 to 5 The mounting arm body 41 shown in the figure is made of a square tube; as a convertible embodiment, the mounting arm 4 can also be selectively made into a truss structure, etc.

[0085] It should also be noted that the structure and size of the stirrups in this application are not specifically limited, and they can be any stirrups that need to be welded. Fig.16 and Fig.17 As shown, a stirrup structure with an overall rectangular shape is disclosed, and this stirrup can be selectively used as a metal skeleton of a prefabricated structure, for example, it can be used as a metal skeleton of a sleeper (especially a double-block sleeper), a prefabricated beam, etc. In specific implementation, the stirrup 6 can also be selectively made into a stirrup structure with an overall square shape.

[0086] It should also be pointed out that the structural form of the welding workbench 1 in the present application is not specifically limited, and it can be any structural form that can constrain the stirrups. In specific implementation, it is preferred that the welding workbench 1 is a welding workbench 1 that can automatically constrain the stirrups 6 so that the stirrups 6 meet the welding conditions.

[0087] As some embodiments of the present application, a welding workbench 1 can be selectively arranged between the first load beam 321 and the second load beam 322, and at least two stirrup installation positions are arranged on the welding workbench 1, so that one stirrup installation position is located below the running track of the stirrup welding assembly 8 on one installation arm 4, and the other stirrup installation position is located below the running track of the stirrup welding assembly 8 on another installation arm 4. As a convertible implementation method, such as Figure 1 As shown, two welding workbenches 1 can be selectively arranged between the first load-bearing beam 321 and the second load-bearing beam 322 , so that one welding workbench 1 is located below the running track of one stirrup welding assembly 8 , and the other welding workbench 1 is located below the running track of another stirrup welding assembly 8 .

[0088] It should also be pointed out that the stirrup welding assembly 8 in the present application is any assembly that can weld the stirrups 6; in a specific implementation, the stirrup welding assembly 8 can selectively be a welding machine, or the stirrup welding assembly 8 can selectively be a wire feeder 82 and a welding gun 81 included in the welding machine.

[0089] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup processing equipment further selectively includes a mounting arm driving assembly 7, and the first load-bearing beam 321 and the second load-bearing beam 322 are respectively connected to the mounting arm 4 through the mounting arm driving assembly 7, and the mounting arm 4 can move along the extension direction of the first load-bearing beam 321 or the second load-bearing beam 322. The present application connects the mounting arm 4 to the load-bearing beam (the first load-bearing beam 321 or the second load-bearing beam 322) through the mounting arm driving assembly 7, and then drives the mounting arm 4 to move along the connected load-bearing beam under the action of the mounting arm driving assembly 7. In specific implementation, the mounting arm driving assembly 7 can be further controlled by the control unit to adjust the position of the mounting arm 4 by controlling the mounting arm driving assembly 7 according to actual process requirements, so that the stirrup welding assembly 8 can perform welding and other functions as required.

[0090] In specific implementation, Figure 1 and Fig.15As shown, the mounting arm driving assembly 7 is a linear motor module, one mounting arm 4 is drivably connected to the first load-bearing beam 321 through the linear motor module, and the other mounting arm 4 is drivably connected to the second load-bearing beam 322 through another linear motor module. During specific operation, the position of the mounting arm 4 can be adjusted by controlling the linear motor module. Specifically, the stator of the linear motor module is fixed to one side of the connected load-bearing beam (the first load-bearing beam or the second load-bearing beam) along the extension direction of the connected load-bearing beam, so that the mover of the linear motor module is fixed to the mounting arm 4. Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, the mounting arm 4 includes a mounting arm body 41 and a connecting flange 42, the connecting flange 42 is fixed to one end of the mounting arm body 41, and the connecting flange 42 is fixedly connected to the mover of the linear motor module (it can be connected by connecting pieces such as screws and bolts, or it can be connected by welding). In specific implementation, the control unit controls the linear motor module according to the actual working conditions to drive the mounting arm 4 to run to a set position along the load-bearing beam (the first load-bearing beam 321 or the second load-bearing beam 322).

[0091] As some preferred embodiments under this embodiment, the mounting arm driving assembly 7 can also be selectively made into a gear rack linear module, the gear rack linear module is fixed on the connected load beam (the first load beam 321 or the second load beam 322) along the extension direction of the load beam, and the mounting arm 4 can be connected to the connected load beam (the first load beam 321 or the second load beam 322) through the gear rack linear module. Specifically, the gear rack linear module includes a driving motor, a transmission gear, a rack, a slide and a guide rail adapted to the slide. The transmission gear is further connected to the output shaft of the driving motor, the transmission gear is meshed with the rack, the guide rail and the rack are fixed on the connected load beam (the first load beam 321 or the second load beam 322) along the extension direction of the connected load beam, the driving motor and the slide are fixed on the mounting arm 4, and the slide is connected to the guide rail in a sliding manner; when the driving motor is powered, the meshing transmission of the transmission gear and the rack drives the mounting arm 4 to move along the guide rail (not shown in the figure). As some preferred embodiments of the present application, the control unit is further connected to the drive motor circuit included in the gear rack linear module, and the drive motor is controlled by the control unit. During specific operation, the control unit controls the drive motor according to actual working conditions to drive the mounting arm 4 to run to a set position along the connected load beam.

[0092] As some convertible embodiments of the present application, the installation arm drive assembly 7 can also be selectively made into a screw slider module, the screw slider module is fixed on the load beam along the extension direction of the load beam (the first load beam 321 or the second load beam 322) connected to the installation arm 4, and the installation arm 4 is connected to the connected load beam through the screw slider module (not shown in the figure). Specifically, the screw slider module includes a drive motor, a screw, a slider adapted to the screw, and a slide rail adapted to the slide rail. In the specific implementation, the screw is connected to the load beam through the bearing seat along the extension direction of the connected load beam, the drive motor is connected to the screw, and the slider is fixedly connected to the installation arm 4. When the drive motor is powered, the motor drives the screw to rotate, and during the rotation of the screw, the installation arm 4 is driven to move along the slide rail through the slider (not shown in the figure). As a preferred embodiment under this embodiment, the control unit is further connected to the drive motor circuit included in the screw slider module, and the drive motor is controlled by the control unit. During specific operation, the control unit controls the driving motor according to actual working conditions to drive the mounting arm 4 to move to a set position along the connected load-bearing beam.

[0093] In addition to the above-mentioned embodiments, the mounting arm driving assembly 7 can also be selectively made to be a driving assembly including a telescopic cylinder (a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder); the specific connection method is not described in detail here.

[0094] The present application connects the mounting arm 4 to both the first load beam 321 and the second load beam 322, and enables the mounting arm 4 to move along the load beam (the first load beam 321 or the second load beam 322) connected thereto, thereby enabling the mounting arm 4 to drive the stirrup welding assembly 8 disposed thereon to move, so as to meet the welding needs of the welding gun 81 for welding the stirrup 6 on the welding workbench 1. In addition, the present application connects the mounting arm 4 to both the first load beam 321 and the second load beam 322, and provides a stirrup welding assembly 8 on each mounting arm 4, thereby enabling the stirrup processing equipment to simultaneously realize the welding of two stirrups 6, thereby effectively improving the welding efficiency of the stirrup 6.

[0095] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup welding assembly 8 further selectively includes a welding gun push-pull assembly 83, the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 is fixed on the mounting arm 4, and the push-pull end 831 of the welding gun push-pull assembly faces downward, and the welding gun 81 is connected to the push-pull end 831 of the welding gun push-pull assembly. In a specific implementation, the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 is further controlled by the control unit so that the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 extends or retracts to adjust the position of the welding gun 81 in the vertical direction. The present application connects the welding gun 81 to the push-pull end 831 of the welding gun push-pull assembly, thereby enabling the welding gun 81 to be adjusted in the vertical direction.

[0096] As some convertible embodiments under this embodiment, the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 can be further selectively made to be one of a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic rod, a linear motor, a screw slider linear module, and a gear rack linear module. The present application connects the welding gun 81 to the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 fixed on the mounting arm 4. Under the action of the welding gun push-pull assembly 83, the position of the welding gun 81 can be adjusted according to processing needs, so that the welding gun 81 has a welding position and an avoidance position during operation. The present application makes the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, etc., so that the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 can be controlled by the control unit, thereby realizing the function of automatic adjustment of the position of the welding gun 81.

[0097] As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, it is further preferred that when the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 is a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 is connected to the gas circuit of the pressure gas source (gas storage tank, gas pump, etc.) through the control valve. In specific implementation, the control valve can be selectively made into an electromagnetic reversing valve, and the electromagnetic reversing valve is connected to the control unit circuit and controlled by the control unit, so that the telescopic rod of the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 is in an extended state or a retracted state; thereby adjusting the position of the welding gun 81 in the vertical direction.

[0098] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, Figure 2 or Figure 4 As shown, the stirrup welding assembly 8 further selectively includes a first mounting seat 87, a first guide rail 86, a first slider 88 and a welding gun mounting seat 84. The first mounting seat 87 is fixed to one side of the mounting arm 4, and the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 is fixed on the first mounting seat 87. The first guide rail 86 is fixed to the first mounting seat 87, and the first guide rail 86 extends along the push-pull direction of the welding gun push-pull assembly 83. The first slider 88 is adapted to be connected with the first guide rail 86, and the first slider 88 can slide along the first guide rail 86. The welding gun mounting seat 84 is fixedly connected to the push-pull end 831 of the welding gun push-pull assembly, and the welding gun mounting seat 84 is connected to the first slider 88. The welding gun 81 is mounted on the welding gun mounting seat 84, and the gun head of the welding gun 81 is set downward. In specific work, when the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 is pushed and pulled, the welding gun 81 is adjusted upward or downward along the extension direction of the first guide rail 86 with the welding gun mounting seat 84.

[0099] It should be noted that the structure of the first mounting base 87 in the present application is not specifically limited, and it can be any structure that can meet the installation requirements of the welding gun push-pull assembly 83. Figures 1 to 5As shown, the first mounting seat 87 is in the shape of a strip as a whole; the first mounting seat 87 is fixed to one side of the mounting arm 4 and extends downward as a whole, the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 is fixed on the first mounting seat 87, and a first guide rail 86 extending downward is provided on the first mounting seat 87, and the welding gun mounting seat 84 is slidably connected to the first guide rail 86 through a first slider 88 that is slidably adapted to the first guide rail 86.

[0100] The present application makes the stirrup welding assembly 8 include a first guide rail 86, a first slider 88 and a welding gun mounting seat 84, further fixes the welding gun 81 on the welding gun mounting seat 84, and the welding gun mounting seat 84 slides with the first guide rail 86 through the first slider 88, so that the welding gun 81 can move along the first guide rail 86 during the up and down movement, which can effectively improve the position accuracy of the welding gun 81 and reduce the constraint requirements of the welding workbench 1 on the stirrup 6 to a certain extent. At the same time, the welding position of the welding gun 81 can be effectively guaranteed, thereby improving the qualified rate of the welded stirrups. Further, the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 is controlled by the control unit, so that the position of the welding gun 81 can be automatically adjusted.

[0101] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, the welding direction of the welding gun 81 (i.e., the feeding direction of the welding gun 81 during welding, i.e., the extending direction of the weld 64 after welding) is further selectively made parallel to the moving direction of the mounting arm 4. Figure 1 and Fig.15 As shown, the welding position of the stirrup 6 constrained by the welding workbench 1 is extended along the welding direction of the welding gun 81, and then the welding gun 81 is satisfied to weld the welding position during the movement of the mounting arm 4 along the load-bearing beam. The present application makes the welding direction of the welding gun 81 parallel to the movement direction of the mounting arm 4, and then during the movement of the welding gun 81 with the mounting arm 4, the stirrup welding assembly 8 can implement and complete the welding process on the stirrup 6.

[0102] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup welding assembly 8 further selectively includes a protective cover 85, which has a position above the welding position and a through hole is provided in the middle of the protective cover 85; when the welding gun 81 is in the welding position, the protective cover 85 is located in a shielding position above the welding position, and the gun head of the welding gun 81 extends from above the protective cover 85 to below the protective cover 85.

[0103] It should be noted that the structure of the protective cover 85 in the present application is not specifically limited, and it can be any structure that can shield the spatter, arc light, etc. generated during welding. Figures 1 to 5 and Fig.15As shown, the protective cover 85 is a square groove structure with a certain wall thickness, and the protective cover 85 is fixed at the lower end of the first guide rail 86. As a convertible embodiment, the protective cover 85 can also be selectively made into a circular groove structure with a certain wall thickness; and so on.

[0104] It should be noted that the "shielding position" in the present application refers to a position where the protective cover 85 can shield the spatter, arc light, etc. generated by the welding of the welding gun 81. The present application sets the protective cover 85. During the welding process, the protective cover 85 can block the spatter generated during the welding process, making the welding process safer and reducing the probability of safety accidents. In addition, by setting the protective cover 85, the arc light generated during welding can also be blocked to reduce the damage to the workers during the welding process.

[0105] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup welding assembly 8 further selectively includes a wire feeder 82, which is used to provide welding wire to the welding gun 81, and the wire feeder 82 is connected to the mounting arm 4. The present application enables the welding gun 81 and the wire feeder 82 to remain in a relatively static state by connecting the wire feeder 82 included in the stirrup welding assembly 8 to the mounting arm 4, thereby enabling the wire feeder 82 to stably provide welding wire to the welding gun 81.

[0106] As some preferred embodiments of this embodiment, Figure 1 and Fig.15 As shown, the stirrup welding assembly 8 further includes a welding gun 81 and a wire feeder 82. A welding gun 81 is connected to each mounting arm 4, and the head of the welding gun 81 is facing downward; and each mounting arm 4 is connected to a wire feeder mounting position, and the wire feeder 82 is installed on the wire feeder mounting position. The wire feeder 82 can provide welding wire to the corresponding welding gun 81. It should be pointed out that there is no specific restriction on the wire feeder mounting position, and it can be any position connected to the mounting arm 4 and meeting the installation requirements of the wire feeder 82. In specific implementation, Figure 1 and Fig.15 As shown, a mounting plate 9 for fixing a wire feeder 82 is connected to the mounting arm 4, and the wire feeder 82 is fixed on the mounting plate 9. The mounting plate 9 can drive the wire feeder 82 to move synchronously with the movement of the mounting arm 4. As a convertible embodiment, the mounting plate can also be selectively fixed on the mounting arm 4, or the wire feeder installation position can be selectively located on the mounting arm 4.

[0107] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, Figure 1 and Fig.15As shown, the stirrup processing equipment further selectively includes a stirrup placement area 2 and a stirrup picking and placing unit 5, the stirrup placement area 2 is located between the first load-bearing beam 321 and the second load-bearing beam 322, and is located below the running track of the mounting arm 4; each mounting arm 4 is equipped with a stirrup picking and placing unit 5, and the stirrup picking and placing unit 5 is used to obtain stirrups 6 from the welding workbench 1 and transfer them to the stirrup placement area 2. The present application enables the stirrup processing equipment to include a stirrup picking and placing unit 5 installed on the mounting arm 4 for obtaining stirrups from the welding workbench 1, thereby enabling the stirrup processing equipment to also have the function of stirrup transfer, specifically, the stirrup 6 that has been welded can be transferred from the welding workbench 1 to the stirrup placement area 2; to prepare for the welding of the next stirrup 6. Thus, the stirrup processing equipment not only has the function of welding, but also has the function of transferring the welded stirrups; it can effectively improve the processing and transfer efficiency of stirrups, thereby realizing the automation and flow production of stirrups.

[0108] It should be pointed out that the stirrup placement area 2 in the present application refers to an area for placing welded stirrups; in specific implementation, the stirrup placement area 2 is further selectively provided with a stirrup storage rack 21 for carrying stirrups. In the actual production process, the stirrup storage rack 21 is preferably placed in a state and position that can be transported. During specific transportation, the stirrup storage rack 21 can be selectively transported by an AGV trolley, or by a forklift, a transport trolley, a crane, etc.

[0109] As some preferred embodiments of this implementation, at least two stirrup storage racks 21 can be selectively placed in the stirrup placement area 2, wherein at least one stirrup storage rack 21 is used to place stirrups 6 that have passed the inspection, and at least one stirrup storage rack 21 is used to place stirrups 6 that have failed the inspection.

[0110] As a preferred embodiment of this embodiment, at least two sets of stirrup limiting structures 211 can be selectively provided on the stirrup storage rack 21, wherein at least one set of stirrup limiting structures 211 is used to place qualified stirrups, and at least one set of stirrup limiting structures 211 is used to place unqualified stirrups. Figure 1 , Fig.14 and Fig.15 As shown, two groups of stirrup limiting structures 211 are arranged side by side on the stirrup storage rack 21, one group of stirrup limiting structures 211 is used to place qualified stirrups, and the other group of stirrup limiting structures 211 is used to place unqualified stirrups.

[0111] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup picking and placing unit 5 further selectively includes a stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly 51 and a stirrup picking and placing assembly 52, wherein the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly 51 is fixed on the mounting arm 4, and the push-pull end 511 of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly is arranged downward. The stirrup picking and placing assembly 52 is used to obtain the stirrups 6 on the welding workbench 1, and the stirrup picking and placing assembly 52 is connected to the push-pull end 511 of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly. In specific implementation, the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly 51 is further controlled by the control unit to adjust the position of the stirrup picking and placing assembly 52 in the vertical direction; and the stirrup picking and placing assembly 52 is further controlled by the control unit to make the stirrup picking and placing assembly 52 in a state of obtaining stirrups or in a state of releasing stirrups.

[0112] The present application makes the stirrup picking and placing unit 5 include a stirrup picking and placing assembly 52 and a stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly 51, and the stirrup picking and placing assembly 52 is fixed to the push-pull end 511 of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly. Under the action of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly 51, the stirrup picking and placing assembly 52 can be driven to adjust the working position upward and downward according to actual needs, so as to facilitate the implementation of processes such as obtaining and transporting the stirrups 6.

[0113] It should be noted that the stirrup pick-up push-pull assembly 51 in the present application is not specifically limited, and it can be any assembly, unit or system that can realize the push-pull function. Specifically, the stirrup pick-up push-pull assembly 51 can be selectively made into one of a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a linear motor module, a gear rack linear module, a screw slider linear module, etc., so that the stirrup pick-up push-pull assembly 51 can be controlled by a fluid medium or an electric unit, so as to facilitate the automatic control of the stirrup pick-up push-pull assembly 51. In specific implementation, the stirrup pick-up push-pull assembly 51 is preferably a pneumatic telescopic cylinder; so that the stirrup pick-up assembly 52 can be quickly pushed and pulled.

[0114] As some preferred embodiments of this embodiment, the stirrup picking-up and pushing-pull assembly 51 is a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, and the stirrup picking-up and pushing-pull assembly 51 is connected to the pressure gas source (gas storage tank, gas pump, etc.) through a control valve; in the specific implementation, the control valve can be selectively made into an electromagnetic reversing valve, and the electromagnetic reversing valve is connected to the control unit circuit and controlled by the control unit, so that the telescopic rod of the stirrup picking-up and pushing-pull assembly 51 is in an extended state or a retracted state.

[0115] As some other preferred embodiments of this embodiment, the stirrup pick-up push-pull assembly 51 is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and the stirrup pick-up push-pull assembly 51 is connected to the hydraulic source fluid circuit via a control valve and a hydraulic pump. In specific implementation, the control valve is preferably set as an electromagnetic reversing valve, and the electromagnetic reversing valve is connected to the control unit circuit and is controlled by the control unit to put the stirrup pick-up push-pull assembly 51 in an extended state or a retracted state.

[0116] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, Figure 2 and Figure 4 As shown, the stirrup pick-up and placement unit 5 further selectively includes a strip-shaped mounting body 53, the middle part of which is fixedly connected to the push-pull end 511 of the stirrup pick-up and placement push-pull assembly; the stirrup pick-up and placement unit 5 includes two stirrup pick-up and placement assemblies 52, which are fixed on the strip-shaped mounting body 53, one stirrup pick-up and placement assembly 52 is located on the first side of the push-pull direction of the stirrup pick-up and placement push-pull assembly 51, and the other stirrup pick-up and placement assembly 52 is located on the second side of the push-pull direction of the stirrup pick-up and placement push-pull assembly 51. The present application enables the stirrup pick-up and placement unit 5 to include two stirrup pick-up and placement assemblies 52, and under the action of the two stirrup pick-up and placement assemblies 52, two positions of the stirrup 6 can be grasped, thereby making the stirrup 6 grasped more securely, alleviating the misalignment and falling of the stirrup 6 during the grasping and transportation process, and effectively improving the reliability of the transportation of the stirrup 6. In addition, by locating the two stirrup picking and placing components 52 on both sides of the push-pull direction of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull component 51, the distance between the grasping positions of the two stirrup picking and placing components 52 can be increased, and the stirrup picking and placing unit 5 can also grasp the transported stirrups 6 more firmly.

[0117] As some preferred embodiments under the aforementioned embodiments, Figures 2 to 5 As shown, the stirrup picking and placing unit 5 further selectively includes a second mounting seat 55, a second guide rail 54 and a second slider 56, wherein the second mounting seat 55 is fixed on the mounting arm 4; the second guide rail 54 is vertically mounted on the second mounting seat 55, and the second guide rail 54 extends along the push-pull direction of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly 51; the second slider 56 is slidably connected with the second guide rail 54; the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly 51 is fixed on the second mounting seat 55, and the strip mounting body 53 is fixedly connected with the second slider 56 and can move along the second guide rail 54. The present application can effectively improve the positioning accuracy of the stirrup picking and placing unit 5 by installing the second mounting seat 55, the second guide rail 54 and the second guide rail 54 included in the stirrup picking and placing unit 5 in the above-mentioned arrangement mode, can effectively improve the reliability of stirrup acquisition, and can also accurately place the stirrups at the set position of the stirrup placement area 2.

[0118] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup picking and placing assembly 52 is further selectively set as a pneumatic clamp, one stirrup picking and placing assembly 52 is used to clamp the first section of the stirrup 6, and the other stirrup picking and placing assembly 52 is used to clamp the second section of the stirrup 6. In the specific implementation, the pneumatic clamp is connected to the pressure gas source (such as a pressure gas tank, a gas pump, etc.) through a control valve (such as a two-position five-way valve solenoid valve, etc.), and the control valve is connected to the control unit circuit and controlled by the control unit. The pneumatic clamp realizes its clamping function or release function according to the actual process requirements under the control of the control unit. The present application sets the stirrup picking and placing device as a pneumatic clamp, and utilizes the advantage of the rapid response of the pneumatic clamp to effectively improve the grabbing speed of the stirrup, thereby improving the transportation efficiency of the stirrup, and further improving the production efficiency of the stirrup; at the same time, there are many types of pneumatic clamps, which can be selected and purchased according to actual needs during design, without the need for additional design work.

[0119] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, the stirrup processing equipment further selectively includes a weld detection unit 10, each mounting arm 4 is provided with a weld detection unit 10, and the detection area of ​​the weld detection unit 10 can cover the welding position. In specific implementation, the weld detection unit 10 in the present application is not specifically limited, and it can be any detection instrument that can meet the requirements of stirrup weld detection.

[0120] It should be pointed out that the weld detection unit 10 in the present application can detect at least one of the length of the weld 64, the weld height deviation, the weld width deviation and the weld quality detection, wherein the weld quality detection includes whether there is an open weld or looseness. In a specific implementation, the weld detection unit 10 is preferably an industrial camera that can detect the weld 64. The present application enables the stirrup processing equipment to include a weld detection unit 10, so that the stirrup welding assembly 8 can detect the stirrups 6 after welding to determine whether the welded stirrups 6 are qualified, and then screen out qualified stirrups 6 to avoid unqualified stirrups 6 from flowing to the next process. In addition, the present application enables the stirrup welding assembly 8 to have both the welding function and the weld 64 detection function by fixing the weld detection unit 10 and the welding gun 81 on the mounting arm 4, which can effectively improve the production efficiency of the stirrups.

[0121] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, the weld inspection unit 10 and the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 provided on the same mounting arm 4 are further selectively installed on both sides of the mounting arm 4 along the running direction of the mounting arm 4. Figures 1 to 5As shown, the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 and the weld detection unit 10 are fixed on the mounting arm 4, and the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 is located on one side of the mounting arm 4, and the weld detection unit 10 is located on the other side of the mounting arm 4, and the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 is opposite to the weld detection unit 10. The present application arranges the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 and the weld detection unit 10 installed on the same mounting arm 4 on both sides of the mounting arm 4 along the running direction of the mounting arm 4, so that the detection area of ​​the weld detection unit 10 can cover the welding position during the operation of the mounting arm 4 along the connected load-bearing beam (the first load-bearing beam 321 or the second load-bearing beam 322), so that the stirrup welding assembly 8 can realize the welding of the stirrup 6 and the detection process of the weld 64 during the operation of the mounting arm 4, effectively reducing the difficulty of implementing the process of stirrup processing, thereby improving the production efficiency of the stirrup. At the same time, it is also convenient to realize the automated production of stirrups.

[0122] It should be noted that the positions where the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 and the weld inspection unit 10 are installed in the length direction of the mounting arm 4 are not specifically limited and can be selectively set according to actual needs. Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 and the weld detection unit 10 are installed on both sides near the mounting end of the mounting arm 4; Figure 4 and Figure 5 As shown, the welding gun push-pull assembly 83 and the weld detection unit 10 are installed on both sides of the cantilever end of the mounting arm 4. The welding gun push-pull assembly 83 and the weld detection unit 10 can also be installed on both sides of the middle of the mounting arm 4 (not shown in the figure).

[0123] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the welding workbench 1 further selectively includes a bearing platform 11, a clamping unit 12, a first push-pull assembly 13 and a second push-pull assembly 14; the clamping unit 12 is fixed on the bearing platform 11, and the clamping unit 12 is used to clamp the stirrup 6 to the bearing platform 11 in the vertical direction, and the clamping unit 12 includes a clamping member 122, and the clamping part of the clamping member 122 has a clamping position for clamping the stirrup 6 to the bearing platform 11 and a yielding position away from the stirrup. In specific implementation, the first push-pull assembly 13 is installed on the upper surface of the bearing platform 11, and the first push-pull assembly 13 is used to push the first welding section 61 of the stirrup to move toward the second welding section 62 to the welding position; the second push-pull assembly 14 is installed on the upper surface of the bearing platform 11, and the second push-pull assembly 14 is used to push the second welding section 62 of the stirrup to move toward the first welding section 61 to the welding position. In specific implementation, the first push-pull component 13 is further controlled by the control unit to adjust the position of the push-pull end of the first push-pull component 13 ; and the second push-pull component 14 is further controlled by the control unit to adjust the position of the push-pull end of the second push-pull component 14 .

[0124] It should be noted that the structure of the support platform 11 in the present application is not specifically limited, and it can be any structural form that can constrain the stirrups and meet the requirements for stirrup welding. In specific implementation, it can selectively make the support platform 11 a plate structure, a block structure, etc. Figures 6 to 10 As shown, the carrying platform 11 is a plate-like structure, the bearing support 111 is a frame structure, and the carrying platform 11 is placed above the bearing support 111. As a convertible implementation, the bearing support 111 can also be any structural form that meets the bearing requirements. In specific implementation, the carrying platform 11 and the bearing support 111 can also be selectively integrated.

[0125] It should also be pointed out that the clamping unit in the present application is not specifically limited, and it can be any clamping unit that can clamp the welded stirrups onto the bearing surface of the bearing platform. Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the pressing unit 12 includes a telescopic assembly 121 and a pressing member 122. When the telescopic end 1211 of the telescopic assembly extends to a set position, the telescopic assembly 121 drives the pressing member 122 to press the stirrups on the bearing platform 11. When the telescopic end 1211 of the telescopic assembly retracts to the set position, the telescopic assembly 121 drives the pressing end 1222 of the pressing member 122 to move upward and release the stirrups on the bearing platform 11.

[0126] It should be further pointed out that the telescopic component in the present application can be any component that can drive the clamping member to realize the clamping function. In the specific implementation, the telescopic component 121 can be selectively one of a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a screw slider module, a gear rack module, a linear motor, etc. In the specific implementation, it is preferred that the telescopic component 121 is set as a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, and the pneumatic telescopic cylinder is further connected to the pressure gas source (gas pressure tank, gas pump, etc.) through a control valve. In the specific implementation, the control unit controls the control valve, and can selectively switch the control valve to a position that allows the telescopic rod of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder to extend, or switch the control valve to a position that allows the telescopic rod of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder to retract. In the specific implementation, it is preferred that the control valve is set as a two-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve, etc.

[0127] As some convertible implementations, the telescopic assembly 121 is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is connected to the hydraulic source fluid circuit through a control valve and a hydraulic pump. In specific implementations, the control unit controls the control valve, and can selectively switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder can be extended, or switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder can be retracted. In specific implementations, the control valve is preferably set to a two-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve or a three-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve.

[0128] It should be pointed out that the first push-pull assembly 13 in the present application is not specifically limited, and it can be any assembly that can act on the first welding section 61 of the stirrup and move to the second welding section 62 of the stirrup to the set welding position. In a specific implementation, the first push-pull assembly 13 can be selectively set to include one of a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a screw slider module, a gear rack module, a linear motor module, etc. In a specific implementation, it is preferred that the first push-pull assembly 13 is a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, and the pneumatic telescopic cylinder is connected to the pressure gas source (gas pressure tank, gas pump, etc.) through a control valve. In a specific implementation, the control unit controls the control valve, and can selectively switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder can be extended, or switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder can be retracted. In a specific implementation, it is preferred that the control valve is set to a two-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve, etc.

[0129] As some convertible implementations of the present application, the first push-pull assembly 13 is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is connected through a control valve, a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic source fluid circuit. In specific implementation, the control unit controls the control valve, and can selectively switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder can be extended, or switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder can be retracted. In specific implementation, the control valve is preferably set to a two-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve or a three-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve.

[0130] Specific as Figures 6 to 9 As shown, the cylinder of the first push-pull assembly 13 is fixed on the upper surface of the bearing platform 11, and the telescopic end of the first push-pull assembly 13 can drive the first welding section 61 of the stirrup 6 to move toward the second welding section 62 in the horizontal direction.

[0131] Similarly, the second push-pull assembly 14 in the present application is not specifically limited, and it can be any assembly that can act on the second welding section 62 of the stirrup and move to the set position toward the first welding section 61 of the stirrup. In a specific implementation, the second push-pull assembly 14 can be selectively set to include one of a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a screw slider module, a gear rack module, a linear motor, etc. Preferably, the second push-pull assembly 14 is a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, and the pneumatic telescopic cylinder is connected to the pressure gas source (gas pressure tank, gas pump, etc.) through a control valve. In a specific implementation, the control unit controls the control valve, and can selectively switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder can be extended, or switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder can be retracted. In a specific implementation, the control valve is preferably set to a two-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve, etc.

[0132] As some convertible implementations of the present application, the second push-pull assembly 14 is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is connected through a control valve, a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic source fluid circuit. In specific implementation, the control unit controls the control valve, and can selectively switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder can be extended, or switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder can be retracted. In specific implementation, the control valve is preferably set to a two-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve or a three-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve.

[0133] Specific as Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the cylinder body of the second push-pull assembly 14 is fixed on the upper surface of the supporting platform 11, the first push-pull assembly 13 is opposite to the second push-pull assembly 14, and the telescopic end of the second push-pull assembly 14 can drive the second welding section 62 of the stirrup to move toward the first welding section 61 in the horizontal direction.

[0134] It should be noted that the "first welding section" in the present application is a section of the stirrup that needs to be welded; similarly, the "second welding section" in the present application is another section of the stirrup that needs to be welded; in the specific implementation, the stirrups are welded to connect the first welding section 61 and the second welding section 62 through the welding gun 81 included in the stirrup welding assembly 8 so that the stirrups 6 are welded into a closed structure.

[0135] It should be explained that the "welding position" in "the first welding section moves toward the second welding section to the welding position" in this application refers to the position where the first welding section is located when the first welding section moves toward the second welding section under the action of external force to meet the stirrup welding requirements. In specific implementation, the external force applied to the first welding section 61 is provided by the first push-pull assembly 13.

[0136] It is also necessary to explain that the "welding position" in "the second welding section moves toward the first welding section to the welding position" in this application refers to the position where the second welding section 62 is located when the second welding section moves toward the first welding section under the action of external force to meet the stirrup welding requirements. In specific implementation, the external force applied to the second welding section 62 is provided by the second push-pull assembly 14.

[0137] The present application enables the welding workbench 1 to include a clamping unit 12 capable of clamping the stirrup 6 on the bearing platform 11 in the vertical direction, so that the welding workbench 1 can quickly constrain the bent stirrup on the bearing surface of the bearing platform 11; further, through the action of the first push-pull assembly 13 capable of pushing the first welding section 61 of the stirrup to move toward the second welding section 62 and the second push-pull assembly 14 capable of pushing the second welding section 62 of the stirrup to move toward the first welding section 61, the first welding section 61 and the second welding section 62 of the stirrup are brought closer to each other, so that the stirrup 6 can achieve better welding conditions. Under the action of the welding workbench 1, the quality and qualified rate of the welding of the stirrup 6 can be effectively improved. At the same time, under the action of the welding workbench 1, the constraint time of the stirrup 6 can also be effectively shortened, thereby effectively improving the welding efficiency of the stirrup 6.

[0138] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the welding workbench 1 further selectively includes a third push-pull assembly 15 and a fourth push-pull assembly 16. The third push-pull assembly 15 is installed on the upper surface of the carrier 11, and the third push-pull assembly 15 is used to push the first straight section 63 adjacent to the second welding section 62 to move toward the inner side of the stirrup body to a set position; the fourth push-pull assembly 16 is installed on the upper surface of the carrier 11, and the fourth push-pull assembly 16 is used to push the first straight section 63 to move toward the outer side of the stirrup body to a set position; the third push-pull assembly 15 and the fourth push-pull assembly 16 are offset relative to each other, and the distance a between the position of the first straight section 63 pushed by the third push-pull assembly 15 and the second welding section 62 is greater than the distance b between the position of the first straight section 63 pushed by the fourth push-pull assembly 16 and the second welding section 62.

[0139] It should be noted that the third push-pull assembly 15 in the present application is not specifically limited, and can be any push-pull assembly that can move the first straight section 63 of the stirrup toward the inner side of the stirrup body to a set position. In specific implementation, the third push-pull assembly 15 can be selectively configured to include one of a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a screw slider module, a gear rack module, a linear motor, etc.

[0140] In a specific implementation, the third push-pull assembly 15 is preferably a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, and the pneumatic telescopic cylinder is connected to the pressure gas source (gas pressure tank, gas pump, etc.) through a control valve. The control unit further controls the control valve, and can selectively switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder can be extended, or switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder can be retracted. In a specific implementation, the control valve is preferably set to a two-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve, etc.

[0141] As some convertible implementations of the present application, the third push-pull assembly 15 is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is connected through a control valve, a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic source fluid circuit. In specific implementation, the control unit controls the control valve, and can selectively switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder can be extended, or switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder can be retracted. In specific implementation, the control valve is preferably set to a two-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve or a three-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve.

[0142] Specific as Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the cylinder body of the third push-pull assembly 15 is fixed on the upper surface of the supporting platform 11, and the telescopic direction of the telescopic rod of the third push-pull assembly 15 is perpendicular or substantially perpendicular to the push-pull direction of the first push-pull assembly 13. Under the action of the third push-pull assembly 15, the first straight section 63 of the stirrup 6 can be pushed toward the inner side of the main body of the stirrup to a set position.

[0143] Similarly, the fourth push-pull assembly 16 in the present application is not specifically limited, and it can be any push-pull assembly that can move the first straight section 63 of the stirrup toward the outside of the main body of the stirrup to a set position. In a specific implementation, the fourth push-pull assembly 16 can be selectively set to a push-pull assembly including a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a screw slider module, a gear rack module, a linear motor, etc. In a specific implementation, it is preferred that the fourth push-pull assembly 16 is a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, and the pneumatic telescopic cylinder is connected to the pressure gas source (gas pressure tank, gas pump, etc.) through a control valve. In a specific implementation, the control unit controls the control valve, and can selectively switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder can be extended, or switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the pneumatic telescopic cylinder can be retracted; in a specific implementation, it is preferred that the control valve is set to a two-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve, etc.

[0144] As some convertible implementations of the present application, the fourth push-pull assembly 16 is a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, and the hydraulic telescopic cylinder is connected through a control valve, a hydraulic pump and a hydraulic source fluid circuit. In specific operation, the control unit controls the control valve, and can selectively switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder can be extended, or switch the control valve to a position where the telescopic rod of the hydraulic telescopic cylinder can be retracted. In specific implementation, it is preferred that the control valve is set to a two-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve or a three-position five-way electromagnetic reversing valve. Specifically, Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the cylinder body of the fourth push-pull assembly 16 is fixed on the upper surface of the supporting platform 11, and the pushing direction of the telescopic rod of the fourth push-pull assembly 16 is opposite to the pushing direction of the third push-pull assembly 15. Under the action of the fourth push-pull assembly 16, the first straight section 63 of the stirrup can be pushed toward the outside of the main body of the stirrup to a set position.

[0145] It should also be noted that the "first straight section" in the present application is a component of the stirrup, specifically a straight section adjacent to the second welding section 62 of the stirrup 6 (specifically, Fig.16 and Fig.17 shown).

[0146] The present application enables the third push-pull assembly 15 included in the welding workbench 1 to push the first straight section 63 adjacent to the second welding section 62 to move to the set position toward the inside of the stirrup body, thereby driving the second welding section 62 to quickly move toward the set welding position, and further through the fourth push-pull assembly 16, the position of the first straight section 63 can be corrected, thereby enabling the second welding section 62 to be accurately positioned. Under the joint action of the first push-pull assembly 13 and the second push-pull assembly 14, the stirrup 6 formed by bending can better meet the welding conditions; further improving the finished product qualification rate of the stirrup 6 and the efficiency of the stirrup 6 welding.

[0147] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, at least one of the first push-pull assembly 13, the second push-pull assembly 14, the third push-pull assembly 15 and the fourth push-pull assembly 16 is further selectively set as a pneumatic telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic telescopic cylinder. The present application enables the welding workbench 1 to automatically constrain the stirrup 6 under the control of the control unit by setting at least one of the first push-pull assembly 13, the second push-pull assembly 14, the third push-pull assembly 15 and the fourth push-pull assembly 16 as a pneumatic telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, so that it can provide technical support for the automation of the welding workbench 1. In specific implementation, the first push-pull assembly 13, the second push-pull assembly 14, the third push-pull assembly 15 and the fourth push-pull assembly 16 can be selectively set as pneumatic telescopic cylinders, which can effectively improve the constraint speed of the stirrup 6 and further improve the constraint efficiency and processing efficiency of the stirrup 6. In addition, it also has the advantages of low use cost and maintenance cost.

[0148] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, the welding workbench 1 further selectively includes a positioning stopper 17, the positioning stopper 17 is fixed on the upper surface of the bearing platform 11, the positioning stopper 17 is opposite to the push-pull end of the fourth push-pull component 16, and the positioning stopper 17 is provided with a stopper surface 171 facing the fourth push-pull component 16, and the fourth push-pull component 16 is used to push a part of the first straight section 63 to the stopper surface 171. It should be noted that the structure of the positioning stopper 17 in the present application is not specifically limited. Figures 6 to 8 As shown, the positioning stopper 17 is a block structure, and the positioning stopper 17 is fixed to the upper surface of the supporting platform 11 . Furthermore, a stop surface 171 of the positioning stopper 17 is directly opposite to the push-pull end of the fourth push-pull assembly 16 .

[0149] It should also be pointed out that the position of the stop surface 171 of the positioning stop 17 is determined according to whether the stirrup 6 meets the welding conditions. In the present application, the welding workbench 1 includes the positioning stop 17, and under the action of the positioning stop 17, the fourth push-pull assembly 16 can correct the position of the first straight section 63 of the stirrup 6, so that the stirrup 6 better meets the welding conditions, thereby improving the qualified rate of the finished product of the welded stirrup 6.

[0150] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, the pressing unit 12 further selectively includes a telescopic assembly 121, a pressing member 122, a hinged support 123 and a connecting arm 124. Figures 6 to 10 As shown, the telescopic assembly 121 is fixed on the bearing platform 11, and the telescopic end 1211 of the telescopic assembly can extend upward to a first position and retract downward to a second position. In the specific working process, when the telescopic end extends to the first position, the pressing member 122 is in a position capable of pressing the stirrup 6 to the bearing platform 11; when the telescopic end retracts to the second position, the pressing member 122 is in a position away from the stirrup 6.

[0151] In specific implementation, Figure 7.1 , Fig. 9 and Fig.10 As shown, the clamping member 122 can be further selectively made into a strip structure including a connecting end 1221 and a clamping end 1222, the clamping portion is located at the clamping end 1222, the connecting end 1221 of the clamping member 122 is hinged to the telescopic end 1211 of the telescopic assembly; the hinged support 123 is fixed on the bearing platform 11, and the hinged support 123 is located between the telescopic end and the contour of the stirrup 6 during welding; one end of the connecting arm 124 is hinged to the hinged support 123, and the other end of the connecting arm 124 is hinged to the clamping member 122, and the hinged position of the connecting arm 124 and the clamping member 122 is located between the connecting end 1221 and the clamping end 1222. Figure 6 As shown, the pressing unit 12 includes two connecting arms 124, and the pressing member 122 is connected to the hinge support 123 through the two connecting arms 124. As a convertible embodiment, the pressing unit 12 includes one connecting arm 124, and the pressing member 122 is connected to the hinge support 123 through one connecting arm 124.

[0152] The present application enables the pressing unit 12 to include a telescopic assembly 121, a pressing member 122, a hinged support 123 and a connecting arm 124, so that the pressing unit 12 can press and release the stirrup 6 during the telescopic process of the telescopic assembly 121, thereby quickly positioning the bent stirrup 6 in the vertical direction. When the telescopic assembly 121 is a pneumatic telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, the pressing unit 12 can press the stirrup 6 through the control unit, thereby providing technical support for the automated processing of the stirrup 6. In addition, the present application hinges the clamping member 122 with one end of the connecting arm 124, and hinges the other end of the connecting arm 124 with the hinged support 123. When the clamping unit 12 is working, under the action of the connecting arm 124, the clamping member 122 can swing during the rotation process, so that the clamping end 1222 of the clamping member 122 can be clamped or moved away from the stirrup 6 more quickly; not only that, in the process of releasing the stirrup 6, the clamping end 1222 of the clamping member 122 can be moved out of the position directly above the stirrup 6, which is convenient for obtaining the stirrup 6 during transportation, especially for realizing the automated acquisition of the stirrup.

[0153] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, the welding workbench 1 further selectively includes a first supporting member 181, and the first supporting member 181 has a first bearing surface 1811. Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, a plurality of first support members 181 are fixed on the bearing platform 11 at intervals along the extension direction of the supported stirrup 6, and the first bearing surfaces 1811 of the plurality of first support members 181 are in the same plane. In specific operation, when the pressing member 122 is in the position of pressing the stirrup 6 to the bearing platform 11, the pressing member 122 can press the stirrup 6 to the first bearing surface 1811. It should be pointed out that the number of the first support members 181 is not specifically limited, and it can be selectively set according to actual needs. In specific implementation, the number of the first support members 181 can be two, three, four, five, six, seven or more than eight. In specific implementation, it is preferred to set the first support member 181 at least at the position of the bearing platform 11 corresponding to the pressing member 122 included in the pressing unit 12. The first support member 181 that can support the stirrup 6 can also be selectively set at other positions of the bearing platform 11. In addition, there is no specific limitation on the structure of the first supporting member 181, which can be any structural form that supports the stirrups 6. In a specific implementation, the first supporting member 181 can selectively be a block structure, a strip structure, or a plate structure.

[0154] It should be noted that the first bearing surfaces 1811 of the multiple first supporting members 181 in the present application are in the same plane, which includes the situation where the first bearing surfaces 1811 of the multiple supporting members are substantially in the same plane due to factors such as processing and installation errors.

[0155] The present application enables the welding workbench 1 to include a plurality of first support members 181, which can provide vertical position-limiting support for the stirrup 6. When the stirrup 6 completes the welding process, it is convenient to take and place the stirrup 6, especially convenient to transport the stirrup 6 in the automated and intelligent processing process of the stirrup 6. For example, when the unit that obtains the stirrup 6 grabs the stirrup 6 with the clamp, the stirrup 6 is in a suspended state under the action of the first support member 181, which is convenient for the clamp to grab the stirrup 6. In addition, by making the first bearing surface 1811 of the first support member 181 on the same plane, the stirrup can be better positioned so that the stirrup can better meet the welding conditions.

[0156] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, Figure 7.2 As shown, the welding workbench 1 further selectively includes a stirrup limiting unit 19, and the stirrup limiting unit 19 has a stirrup limiting groove 191. A plurality of stirrup limiting units 19 are fixed at intervals on the upper surface of the support platform 11, and each stirrup limiting groove 191 extends along the extension direction of the stirrup 6 during welding. It should be noted that the structural form of the stirrup limiting unit 19 is not specifically limited, and it can be any structure, unit or device that includes a stirrup limiting groove 191 and can constrain the stirrup 6. It should also be noted that there is no specific restriction on the number of stirrup limiting units 19 in the present application. In specific implementation, it can be selectively set according to actual needs (such as the external dimensions of the stirrup 6, the length of each section of the stirrup 6, and other factors); specifically, Figure 6 and Figure 7 As shown, three stirrup limiting units 19 are provided on the upper surface of the supporting platform 11, and the three stirrup limiting units 19 are arranged along the extension direction of the constrained stirrup 6; specifically, a stirrup limiting unit 19 is provided at the position where the adjacent straight section of the first straight section 63 of the stirrup 6 is located, and two stirrup limiting units 19 are provided at intervals at the position where the straight section opposite to the first straight section 63 of the stirrup 6 is located.

[0157] As some preferred implementations of the present application, in specific implementation, such as Figure 7.2As shown, the stirrup limiting unit 19 is further selectively made to include a first limiting block 192 and a second limiting block 193, the first limiting block 192 and the second limiting block 193 are relatively fixed on the bearing platform 11, and a stirrup limiting groove 191 is formed between the first limiting block 192 and the second limiting block 193. In the present application, the stirrup limiting unit 19 includes a first limiting block 192 and a second limiting block 193, so that the first limiting block 192 and the second limiting block 193 relative to each other form a stirrup limiting groove 191, and this arrangement is not only simple in structure, but also easy to install.

[0158] As some preferred implementations of the present application, Figure 7.2 As shown, the first limit block 192 is further selectively provided with a first guide slope 1921 extending obliquely downward toward the stirrup limit groove 191, and the second limit block 193 is provided with a second guide slope 1931 extending obliquely downward toward the stirrup limit groove 191, the first guide slope 1921 is opposite to the second guide slope 1931 and a clearance gap 194 is formed above the stirrup limit groove 191.

[0159] In the present application, a first guiding bevel 1921 is arranged on the first limiting block 192, and a second guiding bevel 1931 is arranged on the second limiting block 193, and the first guiding bevel 1921 is opposite to the second guiding bevel 1931 and a clearance gap 194 is formed above the stirrup limiting groove 191. Therefore, when the stirrup 6 is placed on the welding workbench 1, the stirrup 6 can be more easily constrained in the stirrup limiting groove 191 under the action of the clearance gap 194, the first guiding bevel 1921 and the second guiding bevel 1931.

[0160] The present application provides a welding workbench 1 with a plurality of stirrup limiting units 19 having stirrup limiting grooves 191 . Under the action of the stirrup limiting units 19 , part of the structure of the stirrup 6 can be better constrained in the stirrup limiting grooves 191 , thereby providing reliable protection for the constraint, compression and positioning of the stirrup 6 .

[0161] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 7.1 , Figure 8 and Fig.11As shown, the welding workbench 1 further selectively includes a first positioning member 131, the first positioning member 131 is fixed to the push-pull end of the first push-pull assembly 13, and the first positioning member 131 is provided with a first positioning groove 1312 that is relatively matched with the first welding section 61, and the first positioning groove 1312 extends along the extension direction of the first welding section 61. In the specific working process, the first positioning member 131 drives the first welding section 61 of the stirrup 6 under the drive of the first push-pull assembly 13, and under the action of the first positioning groove 1312 that is relatively matched with the first welding section 61, the first welding section 61 can be constrained, so that the first welding section 61 is better constrained in the set welding position.

[0162] It should be noted that the structure of the first positioning member 131 in the present application is not specifically limited, and it can be any structure that can position the first welding section 61 of the stirrup 6, for example, the first positioning member 131 is a plate structure, a block structure, a strip structure, etc. Fig.11 As shown, the first positioning member 131 is a plate-shaped structure as a whole, and the first positioning member 131 is fixedly connected to the push-pull end of the first push-pull assembly 13. The first positioning member 131 is provided with two first positioning ribs 1311 protruding toward the first welding section 61, and each first positioning rib 1311 is provided with a first positioning groove 1312 extending along the designated extension direction of the first welding section 61 of the stirrup 6. As a convertible embodiment, the number of the first positioning ribs 1311 provided on the first positioning member 131 can also be selectively one, three, four or more than five.

[0163] As some preferred embodiments of this application, Figure 6 , Figure 7 , Figure 7.1 , Figure 8 and Fig.12 As shown, the welding workbench 1 further selectively includes a second positioning member 141, the second positioning member 141 is fixed to the push-pull end of the second push-pull assembly 14, and the second positioning member 141 is provided with a second positioning groove 1412 that is relatively matched with the second welding section 62, and the second positioning groove 1412 extends along the extension direction of the second welding section 62. In the specific working process, the second positioning member 141 drives the second welding section 62 of the stirrup 6 under the drive of the second push-pull assembly 14, and under the constraint of the second positioning groove 1412 that is relatively matched with the second welding section 62, the second welding section 62 can be constrained, so that the second welding section 62 is better constrained in the set welding position.

[0164] It should be noted that the structure of the second positioning member 141 in the present application is not specifically limited, and it can be any structure that can position the second welding section 62 of the stirrup 6. Fig.12As shown, the second positioning member 141 is a plate-shaped structure as a whole, and the second positioning member 141 is fixedly connected to the push-pull end of the second push-pull assembly 14. The second positioning member 141 is provided with two second positioning ribs 1411 protruding toward the second welding section 62, and each second positioning rib 1411 is provided with a second positioning groove 1412 extending along the specified extension direction of the second welding section 62 of the stirrup 6. As a convertible embodiment, the number of the second positioning ribs 1411 provided on the second positioning member 141 can also be selectively one, three, four or more than five.

[0165] As some preferred implementations of the present application, Figure 7.1 As shown, the welding workbench 1 further selectively includes a second support member 182, which is used to support the welding position of the first welding section 61 and the second welding section 62 to the stirrup 6, and the second support member 182 is located between the first positioning member 131 and the second positioning member 141; the second support member 182 has an upward second bearing surface 1821, and the second bearing surface 1821 is located below the first positioning groove 1312 and the second positioning groove 1412. In specific implementation, the structure of the second support member 182 is not specifically limited, and it can be any structure that can support the stirrup 6; in specific implementation, the second support member 182 can be selectively set to a block structure, a table structure, etc.; as shown in FIG. Fig.13 As shown, the second support member 182 is a cylindrical structure as a whole, and one end of the second bearing member has a second bearing surface 1821. During operation, the first positioning member 131, the second positioning member 141 and the second support member 182 can jointly constrain the first welding section 61 and the second welding section 62 to a set welding position.

[0166] The present application arranges a second support member 182 for supporting the first welding section 61 and the second welding section 62 on the welding workbench 1, so that the first welding section 61 and the second welding section 62 can be vertically positioned, and the first positioning member 131 and the second positioning member 141 can better constrain the first welding section 61 and the second welding section 62, so that the first welding section 61 and the second welding section 62 can better meet the position requirements of the welding of the stirrup 6. With this arrangement, the first and second welding sections 61 and 62 of the stirrup 6 can be constrained at the set position by controlling the first push-pull assembly 13 and the second push-pull assembly 14 of the stirrup through the control system.

[0167] As some preferred embodiments of the present application, the first positioning member 131 is further selectively made of at least one of aluminum alloy, copper, aluminum, and ceramic materials; in specific implementation, the first positioning member 131 is preferably made of copper material. The second positioning member 141 can also be selectively made of at least one of aluminum alloy, copper, aluminum, and ceramic materials. The second supporting member 182 can also be selectively made of at least one of aluminum alloy, copper, aluminum, and ceramic materials.

[0168] In specific implementation, it is preferred that the first positioning member 131, the second positioning member 141 and the second supporting member 182 are all made of copper. In the present application, by making the first positioning member 131, the second positioning member 141 and / or the second supporting member 182 of aluminum alloy, copper, aluminum, ceramic and other materials, the problem of adhesion with the stirrup 6 during welding can be avoided, thereby ensuring normal welding and transportation of the stirrup 6.

[0169] It should also be pointed out that the control unit in the present application can be set as one, or multiple control units can be set according to actual needs. For example: the installation arm drive assembly 7, telescopic assembly 121, first push-pull assembly 13, second push-pull assembly 14, third push-pull assembly 15, fourth push-pull assembly 16, stirrup pick-up push-pull assembly 51, stirrup pick-up assembly 52 and welding gun push-pull assembly 83 can be selectively controlled by the same control unit; the installation arm drive assembly 7, telescopic assembly 121, first push-pull assembly 13, second push-pull assembly 14, third push-pull assembly 15, fourth push-pull assembly 16, stirrup pick-up push-pull assembly 51, stirrup pick-up assembly 52 and welding gun push-pull assembly 83 can also be selectively controlled by the same control unit; and so on.

[0170] The present application also provides a stirrup processing system, which includes a stirrup processing device, a steel bar bending unit 100 and a stirrup transfer robot 1000 as described in any of the aforementioned embodiments; the steel bar bending unit 100 is used to bend the steel bars into stirrups 6; the stirrup transfer robot 1000 is used to obtain stirrups from the steel bar bending unit 100 and transfer the obtained stirrups to the welding workbench 1.

[0171] In addition, the present application also provides a sleeper production line, which includes a stirrup processing system as described in any of the aforementioned embodiments.

[0172] Obviously, the above embodiments of the present invention are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present invention, and are not intended to limit the implementation methods of the present invention. For those skilled in the art, other different forms of changes or modifications can be made based on the above description. It is not necessary and impossible to list all implementation methods here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A stirrup processing equipment, characterized in that: Stirrup processing equipment includes: a first load-bearing beam; A second load-bearing beam; the first load-bearing beam and the second load-bearing beam are arranged side by side; A mounting arm, the first load-bearing beam and the second load-bearing beam are both connected to the mounting arm; The mounting arm connected to the first load beam extends toward the second load beam and can move along the extension direction of the first load beam; The mounting arm connected to the second load beam extends toward the first load beam and is movable along the extension direction of the second load beam; A welding workbench, the welding workbench is used to constrain the stirrups to a set welding position, and the welding workbench is located below the running track of the mounting arm; A stirrup welding assembly is provided on each of the mounting arms, and the stirrup welding assembly comprises a welding gun, and the welding gun has a welding position for welding the stirrups on the welding workbench.

2. The stirrup processing equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirrup welding assembly also includes a welding gun push-pull assembly, which is fixed on the mounting arm, with the push-pull end of the welding gun push-pull assembly facing downward, and the welding gun is connected to the push-pull end of the welding gun push-pull assembly.

3. The stirrup processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirrup welding assembly also includes: A first mounting seat, wherein the first mounting seat is fixed to one side of the mounting arm, and the welding gun push-pull assembly is fixed to the first mounting seat; A first guide rail, wherein the first guide rail is fixed on the first mounting seat and extends along a push-pull direction of the welding gun push-pull assembly; A first slider, wherein the first slider is adaptably connected to the first guide rail and can slide along the first guide rail; A welding gun mounting seat, wherein the welding gun mounting seat is fixedly connected to the push-pull end of the welding gun push-pull assembly, and the welding gun mounting seat is connected to the first sliding block; the welding gun is mounted on the welding gun mounting seat, and the gun head of the welding gun is arranged downward.

4. The stirrup processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The welding direction of the welding gun is parallel to the movement direction of the mounting arm; and / or, The welding gun push-pull assembly is one of a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a linear motor module, a screw slider linear module and a gear rack linear module.

5. The stirrup processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirrup welding assembly further includes a protective cover, the protective cover has a position located above the welding position, and a through hole is provided in the middle of the protective cover; when the welding gun is in the welding position, the protective cover is located in a shielding position above the welding position, and the gun head of the welding gun extends from the top of the protective cover to the bottom of the protective cover; and / or, The stirrup welding assembly further comprises a wire feeder for providing welding wire to the welding gun, wherein the wire feeder is connected to the mounting arm.

6. The stirrup processing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The stirrup processing equipment also includes: The first load-bearing beam and the second load-bearing beam are respectively connected to the mounting arm through the mounting arm driving assembly, and the mounting arm can move along the extension direction of the first load-bearing beam or the second load-bearing beam.

7. The stirrup processing equipment according to any one of claims 2 to 6, characterized in that: The stirrup processing equipment also includes: a stirrup placement area, the stirrup placement area being located between the first load-bearing beam and the second load-bearing beam and below a running track of the mounting arm; and A stirrup picking and placing unit is installed on each of the installation arms, and the stirrup picking and placing unit is used to obtain stirrups from the welding workbench and transfer them to the stirrup placement area.

8. The stirrup processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The stirrup placing unit comprises: A stirrup pick-up and push-pull assembly, wherein the stirrup pick-up and push-pull assembly is fixed on the mounting arm, and a push-pull end of the stirrup pick-up and push-pull assembly is arranged downward; and A stirrup picking and placing assembly is used to obtain the stirrups on the welding workbench, and the stirrup picking and placing assembly is connected to the push-pull end of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly.

9. The stirrup processing equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that: The stirrup picking and placing unit also includes a strip-shaped mounting body, the middle part of which is fixedly connected to the push-pull end of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly; the stirrup picking and placing unit includes two stirrup picking and placing assemblies, which are fixed on the strip-shaped mounting body, one stirrup picking and placing assembly is located on the first side of the push-pull direction of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly, and the other stirrup picking and placing assembly is located on the second side of the push-pull direction of the stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly.

10. The stirrup processing equipment according to claim 9, characterized in that: The stirrup placing unit further comprises: a second mounting seat, the second mounting seat being fixed on the mounting arm; A second guide rail, the second guide rail is vertically mounted on the second mounting seat, and the second guide rail extends along the push-pull direction of the stirrup pick-up and put-pull assembly; a second slider, the second slider being slidably connected to the second guide rail; The stirrup placement push-pull assembly is fixed on the second mounting seat, and the strip-shaped mounting body is fixedly connected to the second sliding block and can move along the second guide rail.

11. The stirrup processing equipment according to any one of claims 8 to 10, characterized in that: The stirrup picking and placing push-pull assembly is one of a pneumatic telescopic cylinder, a hydraulic telescopic cylinder, a linear motor module, a screw slider linear module and a gear rack linear module; and / or, The stirrup taking and placing assembly is a pneumatic clamp or a hydraulic clamp.

12. The stirrup processing equipment according to claim 7, characterized in that: The stirrup processing equipment also includes: A weld detection unit is provided on each of the mounting arms, and a detection area of ​​the weld detection unit can cover the welding position.

13. The stirrup processing equipment according to claim 12, characterized in that: The weld detection unit and the welding gun push-pull assembly arranged on the same mounting arm are installed on both sides of the mounting arm along the running direction of the mounting arm.

14. The stirrup processing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 6, 8 to 10, 12 and 13, characterized in that: The welding workbench comprises: Loading platform; A pressing unit, the pressing unit is fixed on the bearing platform, the pressing unit is used to press the stirrups to the bearing platform in the vertical direction, the pressing unit comprises a pressing member, the pressing part of the pressing member has a pressing position for pressing the stirrups to the bearing platform and a yielding position away from the stirrups; A first push-pull assembly, the first push-pull assembly is installed on the upper surface of the bearing platform, and the first push-pull assembly is used to push the first welding section of the stirrup to move toward the second welding section to the welding position; A second push-pull assembly is installed on the upper surface of the bearing platform, and the second push-pull assembly is used to push the second welding section of the stirrup to move toward the first welding section to the welding position.

15. The stirrup processing equipment according to claim 14, characterized in that: The welding workbench also includes: A third push-pull assembly, the third push-pull assembly being mounted on the upper surface of the bearing platform, the third push-pull assembly being used to push the first straight section adjacent to the second welding section toward the inner side of the stirrup body to move to a set position; a fourth push-pull assembly, the fourth push-pull assembly being mounted on the upper surface of the bearing platform, and the fourth push-pull assembly being used for pushing the first straight section to move toward the outside of the stirrup body to a set position; The third push-pull assembly is offset from the fourth push-pull assembly, and the distance between the first straight section pushed by the third push-pull assembly and the second welding section is greater than the distance between the first straight section pushed by the fourth push-pull assembly and the second welding section.

16. The stirrup processing equipment according to claim 15, characterized in that: At least one of the first push-pull assembly, the second push-pull assembly, the third push-pull assembly and the fourth push-pull assembly is configured as a pneumatic telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic telescopic cylinder; and / or, The welding workbench also includes a positioning stop, which is fixed to the upper surface of the bearing platform, the positioning stop is opposite to the push-pull end of the fourth push-pull component, and the positioning stop is provided with a stop surface facing the fourth push-pull component, and the fourth push-pull component is used to push part of the first straight section to the stop surface.

17. The stirrup processing equipment according to claim 15, characterized in that: The pressing unit comprises: A telescopic component, wherein the telescopic component is fixed on the bearing platform, and the telescopic end of the telescopic component has a first position extending upward and a second position retracting downward; A pressing member, wherein the pressing member is a strip-shaped structure including a connecting end and a pressing end, the pressing portion is located at the pressing end, and the connecting end of the pressing member is hinged to the telescopic end of the telescopic assembly; An articulated support, the articulated support being fixed on the bearing platform and being located between the telescopic end and the contour of the stirrup during welding; A connecting arm, one end of the connecting arm is hinged to the hinged support, the other end of the connecting arm is hinged to the pressing member, and the hinged position of the connecting arm and the pressing member is located between the connecting end and the pressing end; When the telescopic end extends to the first position, the clamping member is in a position capable of clamping the stirrup to the supporting platform; when the telescopic end retracts to the second position, the clamping end of the clamping member is in a position away from the stirrup.

18. The stirrup processing equipment according to claim 17, characterized in that: The telescopic assembly is a pneumatic telescopic cylinder or a hydraulic telescopic cylinder; and / or, The welding workbench also includes a first supporting member, which has a first bearing surface; a plurality of the first supporting members are fixed on the bearing platform at intervals along the extension direction of the supported stirrups, and the first bearing surfaces of the plurality of the first supporting members are in the same plane; when the clamping member is in the position of clamping the stirrups to the bearing platform, the clamping member can clamp the stirrups to the first bearing surface.

19. A stirrup processing system, characterized in that: The stirrup processing system comprises: The stirrup processing equipment according to any one of claims 1 to 18; A steel bar bending unit, the steel bar bending unit is used to bend the steel bar into stirrups; and A stirrup transfer robot is used to obtain stirrups from the steel bar bending unit and transfer the obtained stirrups to the welding workbench.

20. A sleeper production line, characterized in that: The sleeper production line comprises the stirrup processing system as claimed in claim 19.

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