Welding type bearing base rivet welding tool

By designing welding bearing base riveting and welding equipment, using components such as rotating shaft columns, welded steel pillow bars and positioning columns, the precise positioning of the bearing sleeves and the rapid comparison of welding points is achieved, solving the problems of welding positioning and eccentric processing, and improving welding efficiency and yield.

CN222754683UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15HUNAN ZHONGHONG MACHINERY TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420352862.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-02-26
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-02-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The welding positioning of welding bearing seats is difficult, the eccentric processing positioning after welding is difficult, and the cost is high, and the welding deformation cannot be controlled, which affects the yield rate.

Method used

A welded bearing base riveting welding tool is designed, including rotating shaft columns, welded steel pillow bars, positioning columns and other components. Through bayonet connection and positioning bayonet structures, the precise positioning of the bearing sleeve and the rapid comparison of welding points are achieved.

Benefits of technology

It effectively solves the problems of welding positioning and eccentric processing, improves welding efficiency and yield, is highly adaptable, and is suitable for batch processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a welding type bearing base rivet welding tool which comprises a welding tool and a bearing base, the bearing base comprises a bearing sleeve, a vertical welding plate and a steel plate base, and the welding tool comprises a rotating axis column, a welding steel sleeper strip and a positioning stand column. According to the welding tool, all welding points and alignment points of the welding type bearing seat are determined, rapid comparison can be formed, the influence problem caused by manual judgment errors is solved, the positions of the welding points and welding lines between multiple plates can be rapidly positioned, welding of the bearing seat can be completed, and the welding efficiency is improved. The bearing base welding device can be used for welding bearing bases with two steel plate bases with different deflection directions, different sizes but the same proportion, is extremely high in adaptability, can be used for quickly positioning and welding the bearing bases, effectively improves the welding efficiency of the bearing bases, and facilitates batch processing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding of a welded bearing seat, in particular to a riveting welding tool for a welded bearing base. Background Art

[0002] Welded bearing seats are often produced as a set and are installed at the four or multiple corners of the bottom of the box-type structure in a duck-palm-shaped shape. When it is four corners, it is necessary to process the bearing seats with smaller deviations on both sides in batches. The lengths of the two sides of the bearing sleeves are not the same. This type of welded bearing seat is difficult to position during welding, and the eccentric processing and positioning after welding are difficult, the cost is high, and the welding deformation cannot be controlled. Combined with the characteristics of component welding deformation, it causes great trouble to production. In addition, the uncontrollability of human production greatly reduces the yield of the workpiece.

[0003] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a welding type bearing base riveting welding tool, which can solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The utility model adopts the following technical solutions to achieve:

[0005] A welding type bearing base riveting tool, comprising a welding tool and a bearing base, wherein the bearing base comprises a bearing sleeve, a vertical welding plate, and a steel plate base, and the welding tool comprises a rotating shaft column, a welding steel pillow bar, and a positioning column, wherein the rotating shaft column is located inside the bearing sleeve and is slidably connected up and down;

[0006] One side surface of the vertical welding plate is welded to the outer wall of the bearing sleeve, and the bottom surface of the vertical welding plate is welded to the top of the steel plate base. The steel plate base is a fan-shaped steel plate base with two inner and outer arc edges, and its inner arc edge is connected to the outer wall of the bearing sleeve. The midpoint position of the inner arc edge fan is the same as the axial position of the bearing sleeve, and the midline position of the fan is the same as the midline position of the length of the top view of the vertical welding plate. The distances from the two vertices of the steel plate base away from the outer arc surface to the bearing sleeve are different;

[0007] The side edge of the steel plate base is in contact with the positioning column;

[0008] A bayonet connection is provided between the rotating shaft core column and the bearing sleeve to achieve synchronous rotation restriction.

[0009] Preferably, the welding tool also includes a casting table, the casting table is provided with an axial table hole and two column threaded holes, the welded steel pillow bars are two pieces of steel materials distributed in parallel and welded above the casting table, the spacing between the two welded steel pillow bars is smaller than the radius of the casting table, and when the vertical line from the midpoint of the casting table to the welded steel pillow bars is taken as the middle bisector of the casting table, the axial table hole and the two positioning columns are located on the same side of the middle bisector;

[0010] The rotating axis column is fixedly connected to the axis center hole, and the two positioning columns are respectively threadedly connected to the two column threaded holes.

[0011] Preferably, the bearing sleeve is provided with an inner diameter bayonet having upper and lower bottom surfaces penetrating therethrough on one side of the bearing sleeve close to the threaded hole of the column, and a line connecting the midpoint of the cross section of the inner bottom surface of the inner diameter bayonet to the axial position of the bearing sleeve and the middle bisector of the casting table are located in a common vertical plane;

[0012] An external connection port is provided at the upper edge of the outer wall of the bearing sleeve, and a line connecting the midpoint of the outer circular edge line of the external connection port and the midpoint of the bearing sleeve and the midline position of the steel plate base are located in the same vertical plane.

[0013] Preferably, a positioning block is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft column, and the positioning block is located inside the external connection port and slides relative to the inner diameter snap-on in a vertical direction, and the inner wall of the bearing sleeve is in frictional contact with the outer wall of the rotating shaft column.

[0014] Preferably, one side connection of the vertical welding plate is located corresponding to the external connection port, and the chord length of the connection surface between the external connection port and the vertical welding plate is equal to the width of the vertical welding plate.

[0015] Preferably, a movable guide rail is provided on the surrounding side of the casting table, and the movable guide rail is an annular guide rail. A movable extrusion table is slidably connected inside the annular guide rail. The movable extrusion table includes a base connected to the movable guide rail, an arc-shaped support plate, and a blocking force block. A blocking force block is provided in an area on one side of the arc-shaped support plate that is higher than the height of the casting table, and the side surface of the blocking force block is connected to the inner surface of the movable extrusion table, and the bottom surface of the blocking force block is in contact with the upper surface of the casting table.

[0016] Preferably, the arc-shaped length of the movable guide rail is half of the circumference of the casting table, and the movable guide rail is located on the outer wall of the casting table on the side away from the position of the threaded hole of the column.

[0017] Preferably, a handle column is provided on the top of the arc-shaped support plate.

[0018] Preferably, a positioning bayonet is provided on the upper portion of the positioning block, and the maximum opening range of the positioning bayonet in the cross section is the same as the minimum opening area of ​​the inner diameter bayonet.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0020] The utility model fixes the position of the bearing sleeve of the bearing base to determine the position of the inner diameter bayonet and the position of the external connection port, thereby the vertical welding plate can be welded corresponding to the external connection port, and the specific welding position of the steel plate base can be obtained corresponding to the outer edge midpoint of the steel plate base, the center line of the vertical welding plate, and the side wall position of the bearing sleeve. In addition, by coordinating the positions of the two positioning columns, the bearing base can be reversed and sleeved on the rotating shaft center column to obtain different asymmetrical positions on both sides of the steel plate base.

[0021] After all the welding points and alignment points of the welded bearing seat are determined, a quick comparison can be formed to solve the problem of the impact caused by manual judgment errors, and the welding points and welding line positions between multiple plates can be quickly located, thereby forming a completed bearing base welding, as well as the welding of bearing bases with two different deflection directions and different sizes but with the same proportion of steel plate bases. It has strong adaptability, can quickly position and weld the bearing base, effectively improve the welding efficiency of the bearing base, and facilitate batch processing. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the bearing base structure of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the welding tool and the bearing base of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the welding tool of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is a structural perspective position corresponding diagram of the bearing base of the utility model located on the casting table (with marking lines);

[0026] Figure 5 The structural proportion distribution diagram of the welding tool of the utility model (with marking lines);

[0027] Figure 6 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the casting table structure of the present utility model.

[0028] In the figure: 1. Welding tooling; 2. Bearing base;

[0029] 101, casting table; 102, movable guide rail; 103, movable extrusion table; 104, column threaded hole; 105, axis table hole; 106, welded steel pillow bar; 107, rotating axis column; 108, positioning bayonet; 109, positioning block; 110, positioning column; 111, handle column; 112, blocking force block;

[0030] 201. Bearing sleeve; 202. Inner diameter bayonet; 203. External connection port; 204. Vertical welding plate; 205. Steel plate base. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to facilitate the understanding of the present invention, the present invention will be described in more detail below with reference to the relevant drawings. Several embodiments of the present invention are given in the drawings, but the present invention can be implemented in different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described in the text. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the content disclosed in the present invention more thorough and comprehensive.

[0032] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed on" another element, it may be directly on the other element or there may be a central element. When an element is considered to be "connected to" another element, it may be directly connected to the other element or there may be a central element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used in this article are for illustrative purposes only.

[0033] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as those commonly connected by technicians in the technical field of the present invention. The terms used in the specification of the present invention are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present invention. The term "and / or" used in this article includes any and all combinations of one or more related listed items.

[0034] The utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0035] The specific implementation of the utility model is as follows: Please refer to the attached Figure 1-3 , including a welding tool 1 and a bearing base 2, wherein the bearing base 2 includes a bearing sleeve 201, a vertical welding plate 204, and a steel plate base 205, and the welding tool 1 includes a rotating shaft column 107, a welding steel pillow bar 106, and a positioning column 110, wherein the rotating shaft column 107 is located inside the bearing sleeve 201 and is slidably connected up and down;

[0036] One side surface of the vertical welding plate 204 is welded to the outer wall of the bearing sleeve 201, and the bottom surface of the vertical welding plate 204 is welded to the top of the steel plate base 205. The steel plate base 205 is a fan-shaped steel plate base 205 with two inner and outer arc edges, and its inner arc edge is connected to the outer wall of the bearing sleeve 201. The midpoint position of the inner arc edge fan is the same as the axial position of the bearing sleeve 201, and the midline position of the fan is the same as the midline position of the length of the top view of the vertical welding plate 204. The distances from the two vertices of the steel plate base 205 away from the outer arc surface to the bearing sleeve 201 are different;

[0037] The side edge of the steel plate base 205 is in contact with the positioning column 110;

[0038] A bayonet connection is provided between the rotating shaft column 107 and the bearing sleeve 201 to achieve synchronous rotation restriction.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 The welding tool 1 also includes a casting table 101, on which an axis center hole 105 and two column threaded holes 104 are provided. The welded steel pillow bars 106 are two pieces of steel materials distributed in parallel and welded on the top of the casting table 101. The distance between the two welded steel pillow bars 106 is smaller than the radius of the casting table 101. When the vertical line from the midpoint of the casting table 101 to the welded steel pillow bars 106 is taken as the middle bisector of the casting table 101, the axis center hole 105 and the two positioning columns 110 are located on the same side of the middle bisector;

[0040] The rotating shaft column 107 is fixedly connected to the shaft center hole 105 , and the two positioning columns 110 are respectively threadedly connected to the two column threaded holes 104 .

[0041] Please pay attention to Figure 2 , Figure 5 The bearing sleeve 201 is provided with an inner diameter bayonet 202 having upper and lower bottom surfaces penetrating therethrough on one side thereof close to the column threaded hole 104, and a line connecting the midpoint of the cross section of the inner bottom surface of the inner diameter bayonet 202 to the axis position of the bearing sleeve 201 and the middle bisector of the casting table 101 are located in a unified vertical plane;

[0042] An external connection port 203 is provided at the upper edge of the outer wall of the bearing sleeve 201 , and a line connecting the midpoint of the outer circular edge of the external connection port 203 and the midpoint of the bearing sleeve 201 and the midline of the steel plate base 205 are located in the same vertical plane.

[0043] Please pay attention to Figure 1 , Figure 2The outer wall of the rotating shaft column 107 is provided with a positioning block 109, the positioning block 109 is located inside the external connection port 203 and slides relative to the vertical direction of the inner diameter bayonet 202, and the inner wall of the bearing sleeve 201 is in friction contact with the outer wall of the rotating shaft column 107;

[0044] One side connection of the vertical welding plate 204 is located corresponding to the external connection port 203 , and the chord length of the connection surface between the external connection port 203 and the vertical welding plate 204 is equal to the width of the vertical welding plate 204 .

[0045] Please pay attention to Figure 3 , Figure 6 The casting table 101 is provided with a movable guide rail 102 on the circumferential side surface. The movable guide rail 102 is an annular guide rail. A movable extrusion table 103 is slidably connected inside the annular guide rail. The movable extrusion table 103 includes a base connected to the movable guide rail 102, an arc-shaped support plate, and a blocking force block 112. A blocking force block 112 is provided on one side of the arc-shaped support plate in an area higher than the height of the casting table 101. The side surface of the blocking force block 112 is connected to the inner surface of the movable extrusion table 103, and the bottom surface of the blocking force block 112 is in contact with the upper surface of the casting table 101.

[0046] The arc-shaped length of the movable guide rail 102 is half of the circumference of the casting table 101, and the movable guide rail 102 is located on the outer wall of the casting table 101 on the side away from the position of the column threaded hole 104;

[0047] A handle column 111 is provided on the top of the arc-shaped support plate.

[0048] Please pay special attention to 3 , a positioning bayonet 108 is provided on the upper part of the positioning block 109 , and the maximum opening range of the positioning bayonet 108 in the cross section is the same as the minimum opening area of ​​the inner diameter bayonet 202 .

[0049] The bearing sleeve 201 is used to cooperate with the rotating shaft column 107. The bearing sleeve 201 and the entire bearing base 2 are directly positioned by the inner diameter bayonet 202 and the positioning block 109 that penetrate and slide relatively from top to bottom. When the position is put in, the steel plate base 205 can be matched for comparison. If there is an obvious deviation after the steel plate base 205 contacts the positioning column 110, it is installed incorrectly, and the steel plate base 205 needs to be turned over for comparison again, which plays a self-checking role.

[0050] The peripheral positioning bayonet 108 of the rotating shaft column 107 is used to display different heights. The height of the steel plate base 205 needs to be reserved on the peripheral side of the bottom of the rotating shaft column 107, but the height of the vertical welding plate 204 needs to be calibrated on the upper part. Therefore, the positioning bayonet 108 can be used to know whether the vertical welding plate 204 is located on the correct side of the steel plate base 205;

[0051] The sinking setting of the external connection port 203 is the same as described above, and the vertical welding plate 204 can be identified, and the opening angle chord length of the external connection port 203 is equal to the thickness of the vertical welding plate 204, which can greatly avoid the vertical welding plate 204 from artificial welding deviation;

[0052] The direction of the line connecting the midpoints of the two positioning columns 110 is the same as the direction of the oblique line of any side of the steel plate base 205. The front and back sides of the steel plate base 205 can be compared, and the side pass of the steel plate base 205 can be checked. At the same time, when the length of the oblique side is long, it can still be adapted for use with the bearing base 2.

[0053] When the operator processes the bearing base 2, he first puts the accessory bearing sleeve 201 into the rotating shaft column 107, places the steel plate base 205 on the upper part of the welded steel pillow bar 106 for easy access, aligns one side of it with the sides of the two positioning columns 110, and spot welds them to fix them. At this time, take the vertical welding plate 204 and align its oblique side as shown in the figure. Figure 2 As shown, the connecting surface of the external connecting port 203 is aligned. At this time, the height is observed to be consistent, so the vertical welding plate 204 and the outer wall of the bearing sleeve 201 are spot-welded to fix them. The thickness and the positional relationship between the two ends of the external connecting port 203 are observed. The handle column 111 is used to drive the movable extrusion platform 103 to rotate until the blocking force block 112 contacts the other side of the steel plate base 205. After the steel plate base 205 is pressed, the connecting line is welded.

[0054] The above description of the utility model in combination with the accompanying drawings is an exemplary description. Obviously, the specific implementation of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned method. As long as the non-substantial improvements are made by adopting the method concept and technical solution of the utility model, or the concept and technical solution of the utility model are directly applied to other occasions without improvement, they are all within the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A welding tool for a welding bearing base, characterized in that: It comprises a welding tool (1) and a bearing base (2), wherein the bearing base (2) comprises a bearing sleeve (201), a vertical welding plate (204), and a steel plate base (205), and the welding tool (1) comprises a rotating shaft column (107), a welding steel pillow bar (106), and a positioning column (110), wherein the rotating shaft column (107) is located inside the bearing sleeve (201) and is slidably connected up and down; One side surface of the vertical welding plate (204) is welded to the outer wall of the bearing sleeve (201), and the bottom surface of the vertical welding plate (204) is welded to the top of the steel plate base (205). The steel plate base (205) is a fan-shaped steel plate base (205) having two inner and outer arc edges, and its inner arc edge is connected to the outer wall of the bearing sleeve (201). The midpoint position of the inner arc edge fan is the same as the axial position of the bearing sleeve (201), and the midline position of the fan is the same as the midline position of the length of the top view of the vertical welding plate (204). The distances from the two vertices of the steel plate base (205) away from the outer arc surface to the bearing sleeve (201) are different. The side edge of the steel plate base (205) is in contact with the positioning column (110); A bayonet connection is provided between the rotating shaft core column (107) and the bearing sleeve (201) to achieve synchronous rotation restriction.

2. A welding type bearing base riveting tool according to claim 1, characterized in that: The welding tool (1) also includes a casting table (101), the casting table (101) is provided with an axial center hole (105) and two column threaded holes (104), the welded steel pillow bars (106) are two steel materials distributed in parallel and welded on the top of the casting table (101), the spacing between the two welded steel pillow bars (106) is smaller than the radius of the casting table (101), and when the vertical line from the midpoint of the casting table (101) to the welded steel pillow bars (106) is taken as the middle bisector of the casting table (101), the axial center hole (105) and the two positioning columns (110) are located on the same side of the middle bisector; The rotating shaft column (107) is fixedly connected to the shaft center hole (105), and the two positioning columns (110) are respectively threadedly connected to the two column threaded holes (104).

3. A welding type bearing base riveting tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bearing sleeve (201) is provided with an inner diameter bayonet (202) having upper and lower bottom surfaces that penetrate through the side close to the column threaded hole (104), and a line connecting the midpoint of the cross section of the inner bottom surface of the inner diameter bayonet (202) to the axial position of the bearing sleeve (201) and the middle bisector of the casting table (101) are located in the same vertical plane; An external connection port (203) is provided at the upper edge of the outer wall of the bearing sleeve (201), and a line connecting the midpoint of the outer circular edge of the external connection port (203) and the midpoint of the bearing sleeve (201) is located in the same vertical plane as the midline position of the steel plate base (205).

4. A welding type bearing base riveting tool as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that: A positioning block (109) is provided on the outer wall of the rotating shaft column (107). The positioning block (109) is located inside the external connection port (203) and slides relative to the inner diameter bayonet (202) in a vertical direction. The inner wall of the bearing sleeve (201) is in frictional contact with the outer wall of the rotating shaft column (107).

5. The welding type bearing base riveting tool according to claim 3 is characterized by: One side connection of the vertical welding plate (204) is located corresponding to the external connection port (203), and the chord length of the connection surface between the external connection port (203) and the vertical welding plate (204) is equal to the width of the vertical welding plate (204).

6. A welding type bearing base riveting tool according to claim 2, characterized in that: The casting table (101) is provided with a movable guide rail (102) on the circumferential side surface. The movable guide rail (102) is an annular guide rail. A movable extrusion table (103) is slidably connected inside the annular guide rail. The movable extrusion table (103) comprises a base connected to the movable guide rail (102), an arc-shaped support plate, and a blocking force block (112). A blocking force block (112) is provided in an area on one side of the arc-shaped support plate that is higher than the height of the casting table (101). The side surface of the blocking force block (112) is connected to the inner surface of the movable extrusion table (103), and the bottom surface of the blocking force block (112) is in contact with the upper surface of the casting table (101).

7. A welding type bearing base riveting tool according to claim 6, characterized in that: The arc-shaped length of the movable guide rail (102) is half of the circumference of the casting table (101), and the movable guide rail (102) is located on the outer wall of the casting table (101) at a side away from the column threaded hole (104).

8. The welding type bearing base riveting tool according to claim 6 is characterized by: A handle column (111) is provided on the top of the arc-shaped support plate.

9. The welding type bearing base riveting tool according to claim 4 is characterized by: A positioning bayonet (108) is provided on the upper portion of the positioning block (109), and the maximum opening range of the positioning bayonet (108) in the cross section is the same as the minimum opening area of ​​the inner diameter bayonet (202).