Automatic round steel feeding and peeling machine

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic round steel feeding and peeling machine, and relates to the technical field of round steel peeling machines. The automatic round steel feeding and peeling machine comprises a conveying assembly used for conveying round steel and enabling the round steel to rotate; the feeding assembly is used for automatically placing the round steel on the conveying assembly; the number of the peeling assemblies is four, the four peeling assemblies are symmetrically installed on a disc located above the conveying assembly, and a rotating shaft is fixed to the center of the disc; the adjusting assembly is located on one side of the conveying assembly, a lifting block is slidably connected to the adjusting assembly, one end of the rotating shaft is rotationally connected with the lifting block, and the adjusting assembly is used for driving the peeling assembly to ascend and descend above the conveying assembly so as to adjust the distance between the peeling assembly and the conveying assembly; according to the round steel peeling device, by arranging the adjusting assembly and the peeling assembly, the distance between the peeling assembly and the conveying assembly can be adjusted, and therefore the round steel peeling device can meet the requirement for peeling work of round steel of different diameters.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of round steel peeling machines, in particular to an automatic round steel feeding and peeling machine. Background Art

[0002] The main purpose of round steel peeling is to remove the oxide scale, rust layer and other poor surface quality on the surface of round steel to improve its overall appearance and service life. The round steel automatic loading and peeling machine uses automatic loading by machine to reduce manpower consumption.

[0003] The patent application with reference publication number CN215145310U discloses an automatic round steel feeding and peeling machine, comprising a workbench, a back plate is installed on the top outer wall of the workbench, and the outer wall on one side of the back plate is rotatably connected with symmetrically distributed positioning pulleys, a work box is arranged on the outer wall on one side of the back plate, and a first support column is welded on the top inner wall of the work box, a limit ring is installed on the bottom outer wall of the first support column, an electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the work box by bolts, and an upper straightening plate is installed on the bottom outer wall of the electric telescopic rod, and a lower straightening plate is installed on the bottom inner wall of the work box. The utility model is provided with two limit pulleys, and when the round steel peeling is completed, under the action of the limit pulley, one end of the round steel can be prevented from shaking violently, the stability of the round steel peeling is increased, thereby improving the quality of the round steel peeling, and at the same time, through the cooperation of the servo motor, the bidirectional threaded rod and the sliding plate, the two limit pulleys can move the same distance in the horizontal direction.

[0004] As shown in the above-mentioned prior art, the existing automatic loading and peeling machine for round steel increases the stability of round steel peeling by setting a limiting pulley to prevent the tail of the round steel from shaking violently after peeling. However, the prior art usually only provides one peeling mechanism for round steel peeling, which will result in the need to immediately stop working for repairs when the peeling mechanism fails, greatly affecting the efficiency of the peeling work.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a round steel automatic feeding and peeling machine to solve the above-mentioned technical problems. Utility Model Content

[0006] 1. Technical issues to be resolved

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a round steel automatic feeding and peeling machine.

[0008] (II) Technical solution

[0009] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model is implemented through the following technical solutions: a round steel automatic feeding and peeling machine, comprising:

[0010] Transport components, used to transport and rotate round steel;

[0011] Loading assembly, used to automatically place round steel onto the transport assembly;

[0012] There are four peeling assemblies, and the four peeling assemblies are symmetrically installed on a disc located above the transport assembly, and a rotating shaft is fixed at the center of the disc;

[0013] The adjusting component is located on one side of the transport component. A lifting block is slidably connected to the adjusting component. One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the lifting block. The adjusting component is used to drive the peeling component to rise and fall above the transport component so as to adjust the distance between the peeling component and the transport component.

[0014] The switching assembly is installed on the lifting block and is used to rotate the disc to switch the peeling assembly close to the transport assembly.

[0015] Preferably, the adjustment component includes a mounting frame installed on one side of the transport component, a first motor is fixed to the top of the mounting frame, a screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and the top of the screw passes through the mounting frame and is fixed to the output end of the first motor.

[0016] Preferably, the lifting block is slidably connected to a side of the mounting frame close to the transport component, and the lifting block is threadedly connected to an outer wall of the screw rod.

[0017] Preferably, the switching assembly includes a second motor fixed to one side of the lifting block, a mounting shaft is fixed to an output end of the second motor, and a driving wheel is fixed to an outer wall of the mounting shaft.

[0018] Preferably, a side of the lifting block close to the driving wheel is rotatably connected to a groove wheel, the driving wheel is meshingly connected to the groove wheel, and the rotating shaft passes through the lifting block and is fixed to the groove wheel.

[0019] Preferably, the first motor is a reduction motor.

[0020] (III) Beneficial effects

[0021] The utility model provides a round steel automatic feeding and peeling machine. Compared with the prior art, it has the following advantages:

[0022] Beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. The application sets an adjustment component and a peeling component so that the distance between the peeling component and the transport component can be adjusted, so that the device can meet the peeling work of round steel with different diameters, and the first motor adopts a reduction motor to improve the accuracy of the distance adjustment;

[0024] 2. This application sets up a switching component and four stripping components, so that when a stripping component fails, the switching component can be driven to switch the working stripping component. In addition, multiple stripping components are provided to reserve sufficient maintenance time for maintenance personnel without affecting the stripping efficiency of round steel. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the disc and the rotating shaft of the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the relationship between the driving wheel and the groove wheel of the utility model.

[0028] Numbers in the figure: 1. Transport component; 2. Loading component; 3. Peeling component; 4. Adjustment component; 5. Lifting block; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Switching component; 8. Mounting frame; 9. First motor; 10. Screw; 11. Second motor; 12. Mounting shaft; 13. Driving wheel; 14. Grooved wheel; 15. Disc. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0029] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0030] The utility model provides two technical solutions:

[0031] Figure 1 to Figure 2 The first embodiment is shown: a round steel automatic feeding and peeling machine, comprising:

[0032] A transport component 1, used for transporting round steel and rotating the round steel;

[0033] The loading component 2 is used to automatically place the round steel onto the transport component 1;

[0034] There are four peeling components 3, and the four peeling components 3 are symmetrically installed on a disc 15 located above the transport component 1, and a rotating shaft 6 is fixed at the center of the disc 15;

[0035] The adjusting component 4 is located on one side of the transport component 1, and a lifting block 5 is slidably connected to the adjusting component 4. One end of the rotating shaft 6 is rotatably connected to the lifting block 5. The adjusting component 4 is used to drive the peeling component 3 to rise and fall above the transport component 1 so as to adjust the distance between the peeling component 3 and the transport component 1.

[0036] The switching assembly 7 is installed on the lifting block 5 and is used to rotate the disc 15 to switch the peeling assembly 3 close to the transport assembly 1.

[0037] The adjustment component 4 includes a mounting frame 8 installed on one side of the transport component 1, a first motor 9 is fixed on the top of the mounting frame 8, the first motor 9 is a reduction motor, a screw rod 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame 8, and the top of the screw rod 10 passes through the mounting frame 8 and is fixed to the output end of the first motor 9.

[0038] The lifting block 5 is slidably connected to a side of the mounting frame 8 close to the transport assembly 1 , and the lifting block 5 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod 10 .

[0039] This application sets an adjustment component 4 and a peeling component 3 so that the distance between the peeling component 3 and the transport component 1 can be adjusted, so that the device can meet the peeling work of round steel with different diameters, and the first motor 9 adopts a reduction motor to improve the accuracy of the distance adjustment.

[0040] Figures 2 to 3 A second embodiment is shown, which mainly differs from the first embodiment in that the switching assembly 7 includes a second motor 11 fixed to one side of the lifting block 5, a mounting shaft 12 is fixed to the output end of the second motor 11, and a driving wheel 13 is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting shaft 12.

[0041] A groove wheel 14 is rotatably connected to one side of the lifting block 5 close to the driving wheel 13 , the driving wheel 13 is meshedly connected with the groove wheel 14 , and the rotating shaft 6 passes through the lifting block 5 and is fixed to the groove wheel 14 .

[0042] This application sets up a switching component 7 and four peeling components 3, so that when a peeling component 3 fails, the switching component 7 can be driven to switch the working peeling component 3, and multiple peeling components 3 are provided to reserve sufficient maintenance time for maintenance personnel without affecting the peeling efficiency of round steel.

[0043] Working principle:

[0044] The transport component 1, the feeding component 2 and the peeling component 3 are prior arts and are not described in detail.

[0045] The round steel is placed on the transport component 1 by the loading component 2, and is transported to the bottom of the peeling component 3 by the transport component 1 and continuously drives the round steel to rotate. The adjustment component 4 is used according to the diameter of the round steel to make the peeling component 3 close to the round steel to peel the surface of the round steel; the first motor 9 is driven to rotate the screw 10, thereby driving the lifting block 5 to move on the inner wall of the mounting frame 8, and driving the peeling component 3 to move, thereby adjusting the distance between the peeling component 3 and the transport component 1.

[0046] When the peeling component 3 close to the transport component 1 fails, the second motor 11 is driven to rotate the installation shaft 12, which drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate one circle, so that the groove wheel 14 rotates forty-five degrees, which can drive the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the disc 15 rotates accordingly. The peeling component 3 close to the transport component 1 is switched, and the faulty peeling component 3 is moved away from the transport component 1. The peeling work is performed using the switched peeling component 3, which reserves sufficient time for maintenance personnel to perform maintenance work on the peeling component 3.

[0047] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in this specification belong to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.

[0048] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0049] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A round steel automatic feeding and peeling machine, characterized in that: include: A transport component (1), used for transporting round steel and rotating the round steel; A loading assembly (2), used for automatically placing round steel onto the transport assembly (1); There are four peeling assemblies (3), and the four peeling assemblies (3) are symmetrically mounted on a disc (15) located above the transport assembly (1), and a rotating shaft (6) is fixed at the center of the disc (15); An adjusting component (4) is located on one side of the transport component (1), a lifting block (5) is slidably connected to the adjusting component (4), one end of the rotating shaft (6) is rotatably connected to the lifting block (5), and the adjusting component (4) is used to drive the peeling component (3) to rise and fall above the transport component (1) so as to adjust the distance between the peeling component (3) and the transport component (1); The switching assembly (7) is mounted on the lifting block (5) and is used to rotate the disc (15) so as to switch the peeling assembly (3) close to the transport assembly (1).

2. The round steel automatic feeding and peeling machine according to claim 1 is characterized by: The adjustment component (4) comprises a mounting frame (8) mounted on one side of the transport component (1); a first motor (9) is fixed on the top of the mounting frame (8); a screw rod (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame (8); and the top of the screw rod (10) passes through the mounting frame (8) and is fixed to the output end of the first motor (9).

3. The round steel automatic feeding and peeling machine according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The lifting block (5) is slidably connected to a side of the mounting frame (8) close to the transport component (1), and the lifting block (5) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the screw rod (10).

4. The round steel automatic feeding and peeling machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: The switching assembly (7) comprises a second motor (11) fixed to one side of the lifting block (5); a mounting shaft (12) is fixed to the output end of the second motor (11); and a driving wheel (13) is fixed to the outer wall of the mounting shaft (12).

5. The round steel automatic feeding and peeling machine according to claim 4 is characterized in that: The lifting block (5) is rotatably connected to a groove wheel (14) on one side close to the driving wheel (13); the driving wheel (13) is meshingly connected to the groove wheel (14); and the rotating shaft (6) passes through the lifting block (5) and is fixed to the groove wheel (14).

6. The round steel automatic feeding and peeling machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first motor (9) is a reduction motor.

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