Cutting fluid purification and recovery treatment equipment
By designing the filtering and flow diversion mechanism in the cutting fluid recovery and purification equipment, the filtration unevenness and blockage caused by the cutting fluid flow without flow diversion is solved, extending the service life of the filter plate and improving the purification effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421422057.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
During the filtration and decomposition process of existing cutting fluid recovery and purification equipment, the flow of cutting fluid does not have a flow-guided effect, resulting in some areas of the filter plate not being filtered, and the concentrated filtering area may be blocked in advance, affecting the purification effect.
A cutting fluid purification, recycling and processing equipment is designed, using a combination of a filtering mechanism and a flow guide mechanism. The filtering mechanism realizes rapid disassembly and replacement of the filter plate through the L-shaped sealing plate and pulley system driven by the first motor. The flow guide mechanism swings up and down in the flow guide groove through the flow guide plate, and guides the cutting fluid to the upper area of the filter plate to avoid centralized filtration.
It extends the service life of the filter plate, improves the convenience of replacing the filter structure, avoids premature blockage of the filter plate, and enhances the purification effect of the recycling and treatment equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222755010U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cutting fluid recovery and treatment, in particular to a cutting fluid purification and recovery treatment device. Background Art
[0002] Cutting fluid is an industrial liquid used in the process of metal cutting and grinding to cool and lubricate tools and workpieces. Cutting fluid is scientifically compounded from a variety of super-functional additives. It has good cooling, lubrication, rust prevention, oil removal and cleaning functions, anti-corrosion functions, and is easy to dilute. In the metal processing process, the cutting fluid is usually recycled and purified after use. After the impurities and chemical substances in it are purified, it can be recycled and reused to reduce the cost of metal processing.
[0003] In view of this, Chinese patent number CN218686644U proposes a waste cutting fluid recovery and purification treatment equipment. The utility model uses a sealing mechanism to easily complete the synchronous disassembly and replacement of the first filter element, the second filter element and the third filter element to improve the convenience of replacing the first filter element, the second filter element and the third filter element. However, in the above technical scheme, there are many steps for taking out the filter element from the recovery device and disassembling and assembling the filter element during the replacement process of each filter, and the operation still takes a lot of time. In addition, the existing recovery and purification equipment does not have a guiding effect on the flow of cutting fluid during the filtering and impurity removal process, so that the cutting fluid is concentrated in an area on the filter element when filtering through the filter element, resulting in that some areas of the filter element do not play a filtering role, and the concentrated filtering area may be blocked in advance, affecting the purification effect of the recovery and treatment equipment. In this regard, this design scheme proposes a cutting fluid purification and recovery treatment equipment. Utility Model Content
[0004] In order to solve the above problems, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a cutting fluid purification and recovery treatment device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model proposes a cutting fluid purification and recovery treatment device, including a purification box and a filtering mechanism and a flow guide mechanism both installed inside the purification box;
[0006] The filtering mechanism includes a guide groove opened on the inner wall of the purification box, through grooves are opened at both ends of the top of the purification box, L-shaped sealing plates are rotatably provided on the inner walls of the two through grooves, pulleys are rotatably provided on both ends of one side of the outer wall of the purification box, and one end of the two L-shaped sealing plates is respectively fixedly connected to one side of two of the pulleys, two belt strips are transmitted between the outer walls of the four pulleys, one end of the two L-shaped sealing plates is opened, one end of the two L-shaped sealing plates is sleeved with a strip, one side of the two strips is opened with a limiting groove, and the outer walls of the two ends of the two L-shaped sealing plates are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two limiting grooves, the bottom of the two strips is fixedly provided with a sealing strip, and the inner walls of the two mounting grooves are interspersed with filter plates.
[0007] In one example, two first motors are fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of the purification box, and one end of the other two pulleys are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first motors respectively.
[0008] In one example, the guide mechanism includes mounting frames installed on both sides of the inner wall of the guide groove, and a plurality of guide plates are rotatably provided at equal distances between the two mounting frames.
[0009] In one example, one end of each of the guide plates passes through the outer wall of one of the mounting frames and is connected to a first gear, and a double-sided rack is meshed between the outer walls of the three first gears.
[0010] In one example, a second gear is rotatably provided on one side of the inner wall of the purification box, and the outer wall of the second gear is meshed with the outer wall of the double-sided rack, one side of the second gear passes through the outer wall of the purification box and is connected to a rotating shaft, a second motor is fixedly provided on the other side of the outer wall of the purification box, and one end of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor.
[0011] In one example, a liquid inlet hopper is inserted into one side of the top of the purification box, and a liquid drain trough is inserted into the lower end of one side of the purification box.
[0012] In one example, a switch panel is fixedly provided on one side of the purification box, and the first motor and the second motor are electrically connected to an external power supply through the switch panel.
[0013] The cutting fluid purification and recovery treatment equipment proposed by the utility model can bring the following beneficial effects:
[0014] 1. A cutting fluid purification and recovery treatment device is provided with a filtering mechanism on the purification box, and the filtering mechanism can be driven by a first motor to rotate in the through groove to quickly rotate the filter plate out. The staff can install a new filter plate for filtering by removing the card strip. At the same time, during the filtering process, the guide plate at the upper end of the guide mechanism swings up and down in the guide groove to guide the cutting fluid to the difficult-to-reach area above the filter plate, thereby avoiding centralized filtration causing the filter plate to be blocked in advance, extending the filtration time of the filter plate, and improving the convenience of replacing the filter structure. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present invention and constitute a part of the present invention. The exemplary embodiments of the present invention and their descriptions are used to explain the present invention and do not constitute an improper limitation on the present invention. In the drawings:
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the purification box of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the L-shaped sealing plate of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is a structural schematic diagram of the flow guiding mechanism of the utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1. purification box; 2. filtering mechanism; 201. guide groove; 202. through groove; 203. L-shaped sealing plate; 204. pulley; 205. belt strip; 206. mounting slot; 207. card strip; 208. limit slot; 209. sealing strip; 210. filter plate; 211. first motor; 3. guide mechanism; 301. mounting frame; 302. guide plate; 303. first gear; 304. double-sided rack; 305. second gear; 306. rotating shaft; 307. second motor; 4. liquid inlet bucket; 5. liquid discharge tank. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the overall concept of the present invention, a detailed description is given below in the form of examples in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
[0022] The examples are as follows:
[0023] The utility model provides Figure 1-4 The cutting fluid purification and recovery treatment equipment shown in the figure comprises a purification box 1 and a filtering mechanism 2 and a flow guiding mechanism 3 both installed inside the purification box 1;
[0024] The filtering mechanism 2 includes a guide groove 201 provided on the inner wall of the purification box 1, through grooves 202 are provided at both ends of the top of the purification box 1, L-shaped sealing plates 203 are rotatably provided on the inner walls of the two through grooves 202, pulleys 204 are rotatably provided on both ends of one side of the outer wall of the purification box 1, and one end of the two L-shaped sealing plates 203 is respectively fixedly connected to one side of two of the pulleys 204, two belt strips 205 are provided for transmission between the outer walls of the four pulleys 204, one end of the two L-shaped sealing plates 203 is provided with a mounting slot 206, one end of the two L-shaped sealing plates 203 is sleeved with a clip strip 207, one side of the two clip strips 207 is provided with a limiting slot 208, and the two L The outer walls at both ends of the L-shaped sealing plate 203 are respectively connected with the inner walls of the two limit grooves 208, and the bottoms of the two clamping strips 207 are fixed with sealing strips 209. The inner walls of the two mounting grooves 206 are interspersed with filter plates 210, and one end of the L-shaped sealing plate 203 on which the filter plate 210 is installed is designed to be in an inclined state, and at the same time, the inner wall of the guide groove 201 is also in an inclined state, which is convenient for the flow and filtration of the cutting fluid. At the same time, the sealing strip 209 at the bottom of the clamping strip 207 contacts the bottom of the inner wall of the guide groove 201. When the sealing strip 209 contacts the inner wall of the guide groove 201, the sealing area of the L-shaped sealing plate 203 just seals and blocks the through groove 202, and two sets of filtering mechanisms 2 are designed to improve the filtering effect.
[0025] Two first motors 211 are fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of the purification box 1, and one end of the other two pulleys 204 are fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first motors 211 respectively;
[0026] Furthermore, the guide mechanism 3 includes a mounting frame 301 installed on both sides of the inner wall of the guide groove 201, and a plurality of guide plates 302 are equidistantly rotated between the two mounting frames 301, and the guide plates 302 can drive the cutting fluid for diversion when they swing up and down in the mounting frame 301, so that when the guide plates 302 swing upward, the liquid can be brought to the top of the guide groove 201 and then contact the upper area of the filter plate 210, so that the filtering area on the filter plate 210 can be fully used, thereby extending the clogging time.
[0027] Furthermore, one end of each guide plate 302 passes through the outer wall of one of the mounting frames 301 and is connected to a first gear 303 , and a double-sided rack 304 is meshed between the outer walls of the three first gears 303 .
[0028] A second gear 305 is rotatably provided on one side of the inner wall of the purification box 1, and the outer wall of the second gear 305 is meshed with the outer wall of the double-sided rack 304, one side of the second gear 305 passes through the outer wall of the purification box 1 and is connected to a rotating shaft 306, a second motor 307 is fixedly provided on the other side of the outer wall of the purification box 1, and one end of the rotating shaft 306 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 307, and the double-sided rack 304 is meshed with the first gear 303 and the second gear 305 on both sides to connect it therein, and the double-sided rack 304 is driven by the meshing of the second gear 305 so that the double-sided rack 304 moves up and down and then meshes and rotates the first gear 303, so as to achieve the purpose of swinging the guide plate 302 up and down between the mounting frame 301;
[0029] Furthermore, a liquid inlet hopper 4 is inserted on one side of the top of the purification box 1, and a liquid drainage trough 5 is inserted on the lower end of one side of the purification box 1. The cutting fluid that needs to be removed from the liquid inlet hopper 4 is injected, filtered, and then discharged and collected from the liquid drainage trough 5 for the next step of processing.
[0030] Working principle: When using the cutting fluid purification and recovery treatment equipment in the present design, the cutting fluid to be treated and recovered is injected into the purification box 1 through the liquid inlet hopper 4 and made to flow in the guide groove 201. The first motor 211 drives the L-shaped sealing plate 203 to rotate in conjunction with the pulley 204 and the belt strip 205 so that its sealing area seals the through groove 202. The filter plate 210 is installed in the installation slot 206 area to filter the cutting fluid in the guide groove 201. After a period of treatment, the filtering is stopped and the first motor 211 drives the L-shaped sealing plate 203 to rotate in the through groove 202 to rotate one end with the filter plate 210 out of the through groove 202. The staff can slide the card strip 207 at the upper end to open the installation slot 206 and take out the filter plate 210 therein. When replacing a new one, the card strip 207 is clamped on the bottom of the L-shaped sealing plate 203 through the limit groove 208, and then the L-shaped sealing plate 203 is rotated by the first motor 211 and other means to rotate the filter plate 210 into the guide groove 201 and contact the inner wall of the guide groove 201 to filter and intercept impurities in the cutting fluid. At the same time, the second motor 307 is started to drive the rotating shaft 306 to rotate the second gear 305. The second gear 305 engages the double-sided rack 304 and then engages and rotates the first gear 303 to make the guide plate 302 rotate up and down on the mounting frame 301, guiding the flowing cutting fluid to increase its flow height, so that it is convenient to impact the upper area of the filter plate 210 for filtration, thereby extending the filtration time of the filter plate 210, improving the convenience of using the device, and also improving the service life of the device.
[0031] Each embodiment in this specification is described in a progressive manner, and the same or similar parts between the embodiments can be referred to each other, and each embodiment focuses on the differences from other embodiments. In particular, for the system embodiment, since it is basically similar to the method embodiment, the description is relatively simple, and the relevant parts can be referred to the partial description of the method embodiment.
[0032] The above description is only an embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention may have various modifications and variations. Any modification, equivalent substitution, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the scope of the claims of the present invention.
Claims
1. A cutting fluid purification and recovery treatment device, comprising a purification box (1) and a filtering mechanism (2) and a flow guiding mechanism (3) both installed inside the purification box (1); Features: The filtering mechanism (2) comprises a guide groove (201) provided on the inner wall of the purification box (1), through grooves (202) are provided at both ends of the top of the purification box (1), L-shaped sealing plates (203) are rotatably provided on the inner walls of the two through grooves (202), pulleys (204) are rotatably provided on both ends of one side of the outer wall of the purification box (1), and one end of the two L-shaped sealing plates (203) is respectively fixedly connected to one side of two of the pulleys (204), and two belt strips (205) are provided between the outer walls of the four pulleys (204) for transmission. ), one end of each of the two L-shaped sealing plates (203) is provided with a mounting groove (206), one end of each of the two L-shaped sealing plates (203) is sleeved with a clamping strip (207), one side of each of the two clamping strips (207) is provided with a limiting groove (208), and the outer walls at both ends of the two L-shaped sealing plates (203) are respectively connected to the inner walls of the two limiting grooves (208), the bottoms of the two clamping strips (207) are fixed with a sealing strip (209), and the inner walls of the two mounting grooves (206) are inserted with a filter plate (210).
2. The cutting fluid purification and recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two first motors (211) are fixedly provided on one side of the outer wall of the purification box (1), and one end of the other two pulleys (204) are respectively fixedly connected to the output ends of the two first motors (211).
3. The cutting fluid purification and recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide mechanism (3) comprises mounting frames (301) mounted on both sides of the inner wall of the flow guide groove (201), and a plurality of flow guide plates (302) are rotatably arranged at equal distances between the two mounting frames (301).
4. The cutting fluid purification and recovery equipment according to claim 3 is characterized in that: One end of each guide plate (302) passes through the outer wall of one of the mounting frames (301) and is connected to a first gear (303), and a double-sided rack (304) is meshed between the outer walls of the three first gears (303).
5. The cutting fluid purification and recovery equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: A second gear (305) is rotatably provided on one side of the inner wall of the purification box (1), and the outer wall of the second gear (305) is meshed with the outer wall of the double-sided rack (304); one side of the second gear (305) passes through the outer wall of the purification box (1) and is connected to a rotating shaft (306); a second motor (307) is fixedly provided on the other side of the outer wall of the purification box (1), and one end of the rotating shaft (306) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (307).
6. The cutting fluid purification and recovery equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that: A liquid inlet hopper (4) is inserted into one side of the top of the purification box (1), and a liquid drain trough (5) is inserted into the lower end of one side of the purification box (1).
7. The cutting fluid purification and recovery equipment according to claim 5, characterized in that: A switch panel is fixedly provided on one side of the purification box (1), and the first motor (211) and the second motor (307) are both electrically connected to an external power source through the switch panel.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Recovery and purification treatment equipment for waste cutting fluid
CN218686644U
Cited By
Cutting fluid filtering device for machine tool
CN120227688A
A cutting fluid filter device for machine tools
CN120227688B