Environment-friendly brick pressing device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of environment-friendly brick production, and particularly relates to an environment-friendly brick pressing device which comprises a brick pressing machine body. The top of the brick pressing machine body is fixedly connected with a supporting frame; the top of the supporting frame is fixedly connected with a second electric push rod. The output end of the second electric push rod is fixedly connected with a push pressing plate. The top of the brick pressing machine body is fixedly connected with a fixing frame; a first limiting plate and a second limiting plate are slidably connected into the fixing frame. Through the arrangement of the fixing frame, the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate, the brick pressing position of the environment-friendly brick is limited, after brick pressing is completed, the first electric push rod can drive the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate to slide and be separated from the environment-friendly brick, and the function that the environment-friendly brick can be demolded more conveniently is achieved; the problems that in the forming process, after raw materials are extruded into environment-friendly brick finished products, the environment-friendly bricks are prone to adhering to the side wall of a mold, the environment-friendly bricks are inconvenient to take out, and the production efficiency of the environment-friendly bricks is affected are effectively solved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of environmentally friendly brick production, in particular to an environmentally friendly brick pressing device. Background Art

[0002] Environmentally friendly bricks are a new type of wall material. The main raw materials include fly ash, coal slag, coal gangue, tailings, chemical slag or natural sand, sea mud, industrial waste, garbage incineration slag, etc. Compared with traditional clay bricks, environmentally friendly bricks do not need to be calcined at high temperature during the manufacturing process and are energy-saving and environmentally friendly building materials. The advantages of environmentally friendly bricks are their high strength, good durability, standard size, complete appearance and uniform color. Its appearance is simple and natural, and it can replace traditional clay bricks. At the same time, using these waste materials as raw materials not only solves the problem of waste disposal, but also saves energy and resources.

[0003] In the process of producing environmentally friendly bricks, in order to facilitate the molding of environmentally friendly bricks, it is usually necessary to use a mold to press the environmentally friendly bricks into shape. During the molding process, after the raw materials are squeezed into finished environmentally friendly bricks, the environmentally friendly bricks are easy to adhere to the side walls of the mold, which makes it inconvenient to take out the environmentally friendly bricks and affects the production efficiency of the environmentally friendly bricks.

[0004] To this end, the utility model provides an environmentally friendly brick pressing device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to make up for the deficiencies of the prior art, at least one technical problem raised in the background technology is solved.

[0006] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve its technical problems is as follows: an environmentally friendly brick pressing device described in the utility model comprises a brick pressing body; a support frame is fixedly connected to the top of the brick pressing body; a second electric push rod is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame; a pushing plate is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod; a fixed frame is fixedly connected to the top of the brick pressing body; a first limit plate and a second limit plate are slidably connected inside the fixed frame; the first limit plate and the second limit plate are vertically arranged inside the fixed frame; the sliding of the first limit plate and the second limit plate is pushed by two first electric push rods; a third limit plate is slidably connected inside the fixed frame; a blocking plate is fixedly connected to the top of the brick pressing body; a spring is fixedly connected between the third limit plate and the blocking plate; a guide groove is provided inside the second limit plate; a guide block is slidably connected inside the guide groove; the guide block is fixed to the output end of one of the first electric push rods; an anti-dropping block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second limit plate; the anti-dropping block is slidably connected to the internal position of the first limit plate; the removal of environmentally friendly bricks can be made more convenient.

[0007] Preferably, the brick pressing machine body is internally rotatably connected with a rotating shaft; a plurality of knocking blocks are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft; the knocking blocks are regularly arranged in a circular array on the side wall of the rotating shaft; so that the brick pressing process for the environmentally friendly bricks is better.

[0008] Preferably, a guide rod is fixedly connected to the side wall of the blocking plate; the third limiting plate is slidably connected to the guide rod; so that the sliding of the third limiting plate is more stable.

[0009] Preferably, a supporting keel is fixedly connected to the side wall of the brick pressing machine body; the other end of the supporting keel is arranged at a position corresponding to the first electric push rod; so that the first electric push rod is more stable when pushing the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate.

[0010] Preferably, a positioning block is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft; the positioning block is rotatably connected to an internal position of the brick press body; so that the rotating shaft is more stable when rotating inside the brick press body.

[0011] Preferably, a plurality of ball bearings are provided between the brick press body and the positioning block; the side walls of the ball bearings are in contact with the brick press body and the side walls of the positioning block; thereby reducing the wear between the brick press body and the positioning block.

[0012] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The environmentally friendly brick pressing device described in the utility model limits the pressing position of the environmentally friendly brick by setting a fixed frame, a first limit plate and a second limit plate. After the brick pressing is completed, the first limit plate and the second limit plate can be driven to slide by the first electric push rod, and the structural design of separating from the environmentally friendly brick realizes the function of making the environmentally friendly brick more convenient to demold, and effectively solves the problem that during the molding process, after the raw materials are squeezed into the finished environmentally friendly bricks, the environmentally friendly bricks are easily adhered to the side wall of the mold, which makes it inconvenient to take out the environmentally friendly bricks and affects the production efficiency of the environmentally friendly bricks.

[0014] 2. The environmentally friendly brick pressing device described in the utility model has a structural design that vibrates the interior of the brick pressing body by arranging a rotating shaft inside the brick pressing body to drive the knocking block to rotate, and then knocks the brick pressing body through the flexible knocking block, thereby realizing the function of oscillating the raw materials inside the fixed frame, the first limit plate and the second limit plate, so that the raw materials are distributed more evenly and the brick pressing process has a better effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the medium-pressure brick machine body of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the medium-pressure brick machine body of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the matching structure of the first limiting plate and the second limiting plate in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of the rotating shaft in the utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. brick pressing machine body; 101. support frame; 2. fixed frame; 3. first limit plate; 4. second limit plate; 5. third limit plate; 6. blocking plate; 7. guide rod; 8. guide groove; 9. guide block; 10. anti-slip block; 11. first electric push rod; 12. second electric push rod; 13. push plate; 14. rotating shaft; 15. knocking block; 16. supporting keel; 17. positioning block; 18. ball bearing. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0022] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0023] Specific examples are given below.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4As shown, an environmentally friendly brick pressing device described in an embodiment of the utility model comprises a brick pressing body 1; a support frame 101 is fixedly connected to the top of the brick pressing body 1; a second electric push rod 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame 101; a push plate 13 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod 12; a fixed frame 2 is fixedly connected to the top of the brick pressing body 1; a first limit plate 3 and a second limit plate 4 are slidably connected inside the fixed frame 2; the first limit plate 3 and the second limit plate 4 are vertically arranged inside the fixed frame 2; the first limit plate 3 and the second limit plate 4 are vertically arranged inside the fixed frame 2; the first limit plate 3 and the second limit plate 4 is pushed by two first electric push rods 11; the third limit plate 5 is slidably connected inside the fixing frame 2; a blocking plate 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the brick pressing machine body 1; a spring is fixedly connected between the third limit plate 5 and the blocking plate 6; a guide groove 8 is opened inside the second limit plate 4; a guide block 9 is slidably connected inside the guide groove 8; the guide block 9 is fixedly connected to the output end of one of the first electric push rods 11; an anti-slip block 10 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second limit plate 4; the anti-slip block 10 is slidably connected to the inner position of the first limit plate 3 During operation, when it is necessary to press the environmentally friendly bricks, the first electric push rod 11 can be controlled to push the first limiting plate 3 and the second limiting plate 4 to slide. During the sliding process of the first limiting plate 3 and the second limiting plate 4, the second limiting plate 4 will push the third limiting plate 5 to slide, so that the sealing between the fixing frame 2, the first limiting plate 3 and the second limiting plate 4 can be better maintained, effectively avoiding the occurrence of gaps between the fixing frame 2, the first limiting plate 3 and the second limiting plate 4, which is easy to affect the forming of the environmentally friendly bricks. During the sliding process of the second limiting plate 4, the first limiting plate 3 and the second limiting plate 4 are used to prevent the fixing frame 2, the first limiting plate 3 and the second limiting plate 4 from sliding. The restriction of the positioning plate 3 on the anti-slip block 10 can make the second limiting plate 4 and the first limiting plate 3 remain vertical better, and then the raw material can be injected into the space between the fixed frame 2, the first limiting plate 3 and the second limiting plate 4. After the injection is completed, the first electric push rod 11 can be pushed down by the second electric push rod 12 to squeeze the raw material and press the environmentally friendly bricks. After the pressing is completed, the first electric push rod 11 can be controlled to drive the first limiting plate 3 and the second limiting plate 4 to slide, so that the environmentally friendly bricks can be separated from the first limiting plate 3 and the second limiting plate 4, thereby making it more convenient to take out the environmentally friendly bricks.

[0025] like Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown, the internal rotation of the brick press body 1 is connected with a rotating shaft 14; a plurality of knocking blocks 15 are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft 14; the knocking blocks 15 are regularly arranged in a circular array on the side wall of the rotating shaft 14; during operation, when the raw material is injected between the fixed frame 2, the first limit plate 3 and the second limit plate 4, the driving motor can be controlled to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, so that the flexible knocking blocks 15 on the side wall of the rotating shaft 14 can knock on the side wall of the brick press body 1, so that the inside of the brick press body 1 can vibrate, so that the raw material injected between the fixed frame 2, the first limit plate 3 and the second limit plate 4 can be vibrated, so that the raw material distribution can be more even, so that the effect of brick pressing for environmentally friendly bricks is better.

[0026] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a guide rod 7 is fixed to the side wall of the blocking plate 6; the third limit plate 5 is slidably connected to the guide rod 7; during operation, when the second limit plate 4 pushes the third limit plate 5 to slide, the sliding of the third limit plate 5 is limited by the guide rod 7, so that the third limit plate 5 is less likely to tilt when sliding, and the sliding of the third limit plate 5 is more stable.

[0027] like Figure 3 As shown, a supporting keel 16 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the brick pressing body 1; the other end of the supporting keel 16 is arranged at a position corresponding to the first electric push rod 11; when working, by arranging the supporting keel 16 between the brick pressing body 1 and the first electric push rod 11, the first electric push rod 11 can be supported, so that the first electric push rod 11 can push the first limit plate 3 and the second limit plate 4 more stably.

[0028] like Figure 5 As shown, a positioning block 17 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 14; the positioning block 17 is rotatably connected to the internal position of the brick press body 1; during operation, when the rotating shaft 14 rotates inside the brick press body 1, the rotation of the positioning block 17 is restricted by the brick press body 1, so that the positioning block 17 is less likely to tilt during rotation, and the rotating shaft 14 is more stable when rotating inside the brick press body 1.

[0029] like Figure 5 As shown, a plurality of ball bearings 18 are arranged between the brick press body 1 and the positioning block 17; the side walls of the ball bearings 18 are in contact with the side walls of the brick press body 1 and the positioning block 17; during operation, when the positioning block 17 rotates inside the brick press body 1, by arranging the ball bearings 18 between the brick press body 1 and the positioning block 17, the sliding friction between the brick press body 1 and the positioning block 17 can be converted into rolling friction, so that the friction between the brick press body 1 and the positioning block 17 is smaller, and the wear between the brick press body 1 and the positioning block 17 is less.

[0030] During operation, when it is necessary to press the environmentally friendly bricks, the first electric push rod 11 can be controlled to push the first limiting plate 3 and the second limiting plate 4 to slide. During the sliding process of the first limiting plate 3 and the second limiting plate 4, the second limiting plate 4 will push the third limiting plate 5 to slide, so that the sealing between the fixing frame 2, the first limiting plate 3 and the second limiting plate 4 can be better maintained, effectively avoiding the occurrence of gaps between the fixing frame 2, the first limiting plate 3 and the second limiting plate 4, which is easy to affect the forming of the environmentally friendly bricks. During the sliding process of the second limiting plate 4, the first limiting plate 3 is used to prevent the third limiting plate 5 from sliding. The restriction of the plate 3 on the anti-slip block 10 can make the second limit plate 4 and the first limit plate 3 remain vertical better, and then the raw material can be injected into the space between the fixed frame 2, the first limit plate 3 and the second limit plate 4. After the injection is completed, the first electric push rod 11 can be pushed down by the second electric push rod 12 to squeeze the raw material and press the environmentally friendly bricks. After the pressing is completed, the first electric push rod 11 can be controlled to drive the first limit plate 3 and the second limit plate 4 to slide, so that the environmentally friendly bricks can be separated from the first limit plate 3 and the second limit plate 4, thereby making it easier to take out the environmentally friendly bricks.

[0031] After the raw material is injected between the fixed frame 2, the first limit plate 3 and the second limit plate 4, the driving motor can be controlled to drive the rotating shaft 14 to rotate, so that the flexible knocking block 15 on the side wall of the rotating shaft 14 can knock on the side wall of the brick pressing machine body 1, and then the inside of the brick pressing machine body 1 can vibrate, so that the raw material injected between the fixed frame 2, the first limit plate 3 and the second limit plate 4 can be oscillated, so that the raw material distribution can be more even, so that the effect of brick pressing on the environmentally friendly bricks is better.

[0032] When the second limiting plate 4 pushes the third limiting plate 5 to slide, the sliding of the third limiting plate 5 is limited by the guide rod 7, so that the third limiting plate 5 is less likely to tilt when sliding, and the sliding of the third limiting plate 5 is more stable.

[0033] By arranging a support keel 16 between the brick pressing machine body 1 and the first electric push rod 11, the first electric push rod 11 can be supported, so that the first electric push rod 11 can push the first limiting plate 3 and the second limiting plate 4 more stably.

[0034] When the rotating shaft 14 rotates inside the brick press body 1, the brick press body 1 limits the rotation of the positioning block 17, so that the positioning block 17 is less likely to tilt during rotation, making the rotating shaft 14 more stable when rotating inside the brick press body 1.

[0035] When the positioning block 17 rotates inside the brick press body 1, by arranging the ball 18 between the brick press body 1 and the positioning block 17, the sliding friction between the brick press body 1 and the positioning block 17 can be converted into rolling friction, so that the friction force between the brick press body 1 and the positioning block 17 is smaller, and the wear between the brick press body 1 and the positioning block 17 is less.

[0036] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that the utility model is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model, the utility model may have various changes and improvements, which fall within the scope of the utility model to be protected. The scope of protection claimed by the utility model is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An environmentally friendly brick pressing device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a brick pressing machine body (1); a support frame (101) is fixedly connected to the top of the brick pressing machine body (1); a second electric push rod (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the support frame (101); a pushing plate (13) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric push rod (12); a fixed frame (2) is fixedly connected to the top of the brick pressing machine body (1); a first limit plate (3) and a second limit plate (4) are slidably connected inside the fixed frame (2); the first limit plate (3) and the second limit plate (4) are vertically arranged inside the fixed frame (2); the sliding of the first limit plate (3) and the second limit plate (4) is controlled by two first electric push rods. (11) is pushed; the third limit plate (5) is slidably connected inside the fixing frame (2); a blocking plate (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the brick pressing machine body (1); a spring is fixedly connected between the third limit plate (5) and the blocking plate (6); a guide groove (8) is provided inside the second limit plate (4); a guide block (9) is slidably connected inside the guide groove (8); the guide block (9) is fixedly connected to the output end of one of the first electric push rods (11); an anti-slip block (10) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the second limit plate (4); the anti-slip block (10) is slidably connected to the internal position of the first limit plate (3).

2. The environmentally friendly brick pressing device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The brick pressing machine body (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft (14) inside; a plurality of knocking blocks (15) are fixedly connected to the side wall of the rotating shaft (14); the knocking blocks (15) are regularly arranged in a circular array on the side wall of the rotating shaft (14).

3. The environmentally friendly brick pressing device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A guide rod (7) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the blocking plate (6); and the third limiting plate (5) is slidably connected to the guide rod (7).

4. The environmentally friendly brick pressing device according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A supporting keel (16) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the brick pressing machine body (1); the other end of the supporting keel (16) is arranged at a position corresponding to the first electric push rod (11).

5. The environmentally friendly brick pressing device according to claim 4 is characterized in that: A positioning block (17) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (14); the positioning block (17) is rotatably connected to an internal position of the brick pressing machine body (1).

6. The environmentally friendly brick pressing device according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A plurality of balls (18) are arranged between the brick pressing machine body (1) and the positioning block (17); the side walls of the balls (18) are in contact with the side walls of the brick pressing machine body (1) and the positioning block (17).

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