Brick spraying mechanism
By designing an adjustable brick spraying mechanism, using components such as screws, moving shells, adjustment rods and long nozzles, the problem that existing equipment is difficult to adjust the shower head according to the height of the bricks is solved, and a more uniform and efficient spraying effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421419635.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-20
AI Technical Summary
During the spraying process, it is difficult for existing brick spraying equipment to adjust the height of the spray head according to the different heights of the bricks, resulting in uneven spraying and inefficient efficiency.
A brick spraying mechanism is designed, using a combination of screws, movable shells, adjustment rods, long nozzles and other components. Through the lifting structure of the adjustment rods and long nozzles, flexible adjustment of the height of the spray head is achieved, and the motor drives the screws to move the moving shells and long nozzles to reduce spray dead angles.
It improves the adjustability of the spray mechanism, reduces the spray blind spots, enhances the uniformity and efficiency of the spray, and reduces labor intensity.
Smart Images

Figure CN222755739U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of brick making equipment, in particular to a brick spraying mechanism. Background Art
[0002] During the production and processing of bricks, they need to be sprayed for curing, and the bricks need to maintain a certain moisture content during the production and construction process. If the bricks are too dry, they will absorb moisture in the mortar, causing the mortar to dry too quickly, thereby reducing the bonding strength. By spraying to moisten the bricks, their absorption of moisture in the mortar can be reduced, thereby enhancing the bonding strength between the bricks and the mortar, increasing their moisture content, and making the bricks easier to construct and use. When spraying building bricks, workers generally hold sprayers to spray the bricks, but during the spraying process, only one side of the brick can be sprayed at a time, while the bricks on the other sides are not sprayed. At this time, the workers need to constantly change the direction for spraying. During this process, the workers need to constantly move the sprayer, which is labor-intensive and has low spraying efficiency.
[0003] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model patent with publication number CN219190644U discloses a building brick sprayer, which drives the transmission pipe to rotate through a set power component, and sprays water on the upper part of the brick through the set first-level spray mechanism. At the same time, the spraying angle of the second-level spray mechanism is adjusted through the adjustment mechanism, so that the second-level spray mechanism sprays water on the side wall of the brick. By driving the first-level spray mechanism and the second-level spray mechanism to rotate and spray the bricks, automatic spraying of the bricks is realized, thereby improving the spraying efficiency.
[0004] The above-mentioned spraying work on bricks still has some shortcomings, because bricks of different specifications have different heights, and the bricks are stacked at different heights, which makes it inconvenient to adjust the height of the spray head for spraying the bricks according to the height of the bricks after stacking, reducing the adjustability of the spraying mechanism, and during spraying, because the position of the spray head is stationary, it is easy to produce spraying dead angles, which reduces the uniformity of the spraying bricks, resulting in reduced quality of the spraying work, thereby reducing the spraying efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings in the prior art and proposes a brick spraying mechanism.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a brick spray mechanism, comprising a base plate, a water tank is fixedly connected to the left side of the top end of the base plate, a collecting box is fixedly connected to the right side of the top end of the base plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of the collecting box, a screw is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor, a movable shell is threadedly connected to the outer side of the screw, an adjusting rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the movable shell, a long spray head is fixedly connected to the top end of the front side of the adjusting rod, a fixed shell is fixedly connected to the top end of the front side of the movable shell, a pushing shell is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed shell, a spring is fixedly connected to the top end of the front side of the movable shell, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner left side of the pushing shell, a connecting block is rotatably connected to the left side of the pushing shell, a card block is fixedly connected to the right rear end of the connecting block, and a plurality of card slots are arranged on the left side of the adjusting rod.
[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0008] An inclined plate is fixedly connected to the inner bottom end of the collecting box, a placing plate is fixedly connected to the top of the inclined plate, a plurality of filter slots are arranged on the top of the placing plate, a return pipe is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the collecting box, the other end of the return pipe is fixedly connected to the right bottom end of the water tank, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the front bottom end of the water tank, a water pump is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting pipe, a folding pipe is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting pipe, and a filter plate is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the collecting box.
[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0010] A hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of the collecting box, and a scraper is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder.
[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0012] A fixing rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collection box, and a telescopic rod is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing rod.
[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0014] The other end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the rear side of the long spray head, and a water blocking cover is threadedly connected to the top left side of the water tank.
[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0016] The bottom end of the bottom plate is fixedly connected with a plurality of universal wheels, and the rear side of the water pump is fixedly installed at the middle part of the front side of the water tank.
[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:
[0018] The other end of the folding tube is fixedly connected to the left front end of the long nozzle, and the outer side of the spring is arranged on the inner side of the fixed shell.
[0019] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0020] 1. In the utility model, through the mutual cooperation of the screw, the movable shell, the adjusting rod, the long spray head, the fixed shell, the pushing shell, the spring, the connecting block, the clamping block and the clamping groove, the brick spraying mechanism is added with the function of flexibly adjusting the spraying height of the spray head according to the stacking height of the bricks, which is convenient for increasing the adaptability of the spray head and the stacked bricks, and improving the adjustability of the spraying mechanism. The spray head moves during spraying, which is convenient for reducing the generation of spraying dead angles, improving the uniformity of spraying bricks, and improving the quality of spraying work, thereby improving the spraying efficiency.
[0021] 2. In the utility model, through the cooperation of the water tank, the collecting box, the placing plate, the filter trough, the inclined plate, the reflux pipe, the folding pipe and the filter plate, the spray mechanism is increased to facilitate the saving of water resources during spraying, and the recycling and reuse of water resources during spraying, which is beneficial to saving production costs, and is convenient for filtering the circulating water flow, thereby reducing the blockage of the pipeline during reflux and improving the quality of the water flow during recycling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a brick spraying mechanism proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the filter plate structure of a brick spraying mechanism proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an adjustment rod of a brick spraying mechanism proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the connecting block structure of a brick spraying mechanism proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the long nozzle structure of a brick spraying mechanism proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 6 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a placement plate structure of a brick spraying mechanism.
[0028] Legend:
[0029] 1. Bottom plate; 2. Water tank; 3. Collecting box; 4. Motor; 5. Screw; 6. Moving shell; 7. Adjusting rod; 8. Long nozzle; 9. Fixed shell; 10. Pushing shell; 11. Spring; 12. Connecting block; 13. Block; 14. Slot; 15. Placement plate; 16. Filter trough; 17. Inclined plate; 18. Reflux pipe; 19. Water pump; 20. Connecting pipe; 21. Folding pipe; 22. Filter plate; 23. Hydraulic cylinder; 24. Scraper; 25. Fixed rod; 26. Telescopic rod; 27. Water blocking cover; 28. Universal wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0030] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0031] Reference Figure 1-6 The utility model provides an embodiment: a brick spraying mechanism, including a bottom plate 1, a water tank 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1, a collecting box 3 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the bottom plate 1, which is convenient for collecting overflow water, a motor 4 is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of the collecting box 3, a screw 5 is fixedly connected to the output end of the motor 4, the motor 4 drives the screw 5 to rotate, the outer side of the screw 5 is threadedly connected to a moving shell 6, the inner side of the moving shell 6 is slidably connected to an adjusting rod 7, which is convenient for adjusting the height of the adjusting rod 7, the front top of the adjusting rod 7 is fixedly connected to a long nozzle 8, which is convenient for spraying bricks, and the front top of the moving shell 6 The end is fixedly connected with a fixed shell 9, the inner side of the fixed shell 9 is slidably connected with a pushing shell 10, the front top end of the movable shell 6 is fixedly connected with a spring 11, the other end of the spring 11 is fixedly connected to the inner left side of the pushing shell 10, so as to protect the spring 11. When the spring 11 contracts, the pushing shell 10 slides on the inner side of the fixed shell 9 in coordination with the contraction of the spring 11. The left side of the pushing shell 10 is rotatably connected with a connecting block 12, and the right rear end of the connecting block 12 is fixedly connected with a clamping block 13, so as to drive the flexible engagement of the clamping block 13. A plurality of clamping grooves 14 are arranged on the left side of the adjusting rod 7, so as to facilitate the engagement of the clamping block 13.
[0032] The inner bottom end of the collecting box 3 is fixedly connected with an inclined plate 17, which is convenient for the water flow to flow along the inclined direction. The top of the inclined plate 17 is fixedly connected with a placing plate 15, which is convenient for placing bricks. The top of the placing plate 15 is provided with a plurality of filter slots 16, which is convenient for filtering the impurities dropped when spraying the bricks. A return pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the middle of the left side of the collecting box 3, which is convenient for the return of water flow and is beneficial to saving water resources. The other end of the return pipe 18 is fixedly connected to the right bottom end of the water tank 2, so that the returned water flow is sent into the inside of the water tank 2. A connecting pipe 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the front side of the water tank 2, and a water pump 19 is fixedly installed in the middle of the connecting pipe 20, which is convenient for the circulation of water flow. The other end of the connecting pipe 20 is fixedly connected with a folding pipe 21, which is convenient for flexible expansion and contraction according to the movement and adjustment of the long nozzle 8. A filter plate 22 is fixedly connected to the left side of the interior of the collecting box 3, which is convenient for secondary filtration of the returned water flow. A hydraulic cylinder 23 is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of 3, and a scraper 24 is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder 23, which drives the scraper 21 to scrape and clean the impurities adhered to the filter plate 22, thereby reducing the clogging of the filter plate 22. A fixed rod 25 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collecting box 3, and a telescopic rod 26 is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixed rod 25, which is flexibly retracted and extended in coordination with the height adjustment of the long nozzle 8. The other end of the telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the long nozzle 8, which is convenient for improving the stability of the long nozzle 8. A water-blocking cover 27 is threadedly connected to the top left side of the water tank 2, which is beneficial for blocking the overflow of water flow. A plurality of universal wheels 28 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the bottom plate 1, which is convenient for moving the mechanism. The rear side of the water pump 19 is fixedly installed in the middle part of the front side of the water tank 2, and the other end of the folding tube 21 is fixedly connected to the left front end of the long nozzle 8, which is convenient for water flow delivery. The outer side of the spring 11 is arranged on the inner side of the fixed shell 9 to protect the spring 11.
[0033] Working principle: when spraying bricks, according to the height at which the bricks need to be stacked on the placement plate 15, the connecting block 12 is pressed, thereby squeezing the spring 11, so that the pushing shell 10 slides on the inner side of the fixed shell 9, so that the connecting block 12 drives the card block 13 to release the card slot 14 corresponding to the card slot, and then pulls open the adjusting rod 7, so that the adjusting rod 7 drives the long spray head 8 to move up and down, so as to adjust the height. After adjustment, release the pressed connecting block 12, and the connecting block 12 is pushed to the connecting block 12 under the action of the spring 11 on the pushing shell 10 rebound driving force, so that the connecting block drives the card block 13 to be stuck in the corresponding card slot 14, so as to fix the adjusted adjusting rod 7, so as to facilitate the adjustment of the height of the long spray head 8, and then start the motor 4, the motor 4 drives the rotation of the screw 5, so that the screw 5 drives the moving shell 6 to move, and drives the movement of the long spray head 8, so that the long spray head 8 is convenient for spraying the bricks evenly over a large area, so as to increase the adaptability of the spray head and the stacked bricks, and improve the spray The adjustability of the spray mechanism reduces the occurrence of spray dead angles, improves the uniformity of spraying bricks, improves the quality of spraying work, and thus improves the spraying efficiency. When the water flow is recycled during spraying, after the spraying water is injected into the water tank 2, the water pump 19 is started. The water pump 19 increases the pressure on the water flow, and transmits the water flow inside the water tank 2 to the inside of the folding tube 21 through the connecting pipe 20, and then the long nozzle 8 sprays the bricks placed on the placement plate 15. The overflowing water after spraying is filtered through the filter trough 16 on the placement plate 15 for the first layer, so that large brick fragments are filtered out, so that the water flow falls on the inclined plate 17, and according to the inclination angle, it is filtered twice by the filter plate 22, flows into the inside of the return pipe 18, and finally reaches the inside of the water tank 2, so as to be transported again, which is convenient for saving water resources during spraying, which is beneficial to saving production costs, and is convenient for filtering the circulating water flow, thereby reducing the phenomenon of pipeline blockage during reflux, and improving the quality of the water flow during recycling.
[0034] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A brick spraying mechanism, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The top left side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a water tank (2), the top right side of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a collection box (3), the front left side of the collection box (3) is fixedly installed with a motor (4), the output end of the motor (4) is fixedly connected to a screw rod (5), the outer side of the screw rod (5) is threadedly connected to a moving shell (6), the inner side of the moving shell (6) is slidably connected to an adjusting rod (7), the front top of the adjusting rod (7) is fixedly connected to a long nozzle (8), and the moving shell (6) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the moving shell (6). ) is fixedly connected to a fixed shell (9) at the front top end, a pushing shell (10) is slidably connected to the inner side of the fixed shell (9), a spring (11) is fixedly connected to the front top end of the movable shell (6), the other end of the spring (11) is fixedly connected to the inner left side of the pushing shell (10), the left side of the pushing shell (10) is rotatably connected to a connecting block (12), the right rear end of the connecting block (12) is fixedly connected to a clamping block (13), and a plurality of clamping slots (14) are arranged on the left side of the adjusting rod (7).
2. A brick spraying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner bottom end of the collecting box (3) is fixedly connected to an inclined plate (17), the top end of the inclined plate (17) is fixedly connected to a placement plate (15), the top end of the placement plate (15) is provided with a plurality of filter slots (16), the left middle part of the collecting box (3) is fixedly connected to a return pipe (18), the other end of the return pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the right bottom end of the water tank (2), the front bottom end of the water tank (2) is fixedly connected to a connecting pipe (20), the middle part of the connecting pipe (20) is fixedly installed with a water pump (19), the other end of the connecting pipe (20) is fixedly connected to a folding pipe (21), and the left side of the interior of the collecting box (3) is fixedly connected to a filter plate (22).
3. A brick spraying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A hydraulic cylinder (23) is fixedly installed on the left side of the front end of the collecting box (3), and a scraper (24) is fixedly connected to the output end of the hydraulic cylinder (23).
4. A brick spraying mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing rod (25) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the collection box (3), and a telescopic rod (26) is slidably connected to the outer side of the fixing rod (25).
5. A brick spraying mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The other end of the telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the long spray head (8), and a water blocking cover (27) is threadedly connected to the top left side of the water tank (2).
6. A brick spraying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom end of the bottom plate (1) is fixedly connected to a plurality of universal wheels (28), and the rear side of the water pump (19) is fixedly mounted on the middle of the front side of the water tank (2).
7. A brick spraying mechanism according to claim 2, characterized in that: The other end of the folding tube (21) is fixedly connected to the left front end of the long nozzle (8), and the outer side of the spring (11) is arranged on the inner side of the fixed shell (9).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Building brick body sprayer
CN219190644U