Storage equipment for ceramic part manufacturing and production

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic manufacturing and production, and particularly relates to storage equipment for ceramic part manufacturing and production, which comprises a base and a turntable, the turntable is rotatably arranged on the upper end face of the base, a plurality of first support plates are slidably arranged above the turntable, each two first support plates form a group, and a third support plate is arranged between every two first support plates in each group. A heat dissipation module is arranged on the end face of the third supporting plate, a discharging box is slidably arranged at the position, between the two first supporting plates, of one side of the third supporting plate, a plurality of first heat dissipation holes are formed in the end faces of the two sides of the discharging box, a plurality of ceramic fixing assemblies are arranged on the upper end face of the discharging box, and two guide grooves are symmetrically formed in the end face of the bottom of the discharging box; a plurality of guide plates are arranged on the end face of the guide groove, and a plurality of second heat dissipation holes are formed in the position, above the guide plates, of the end face of the guide groove. By means of the design of the discharging box and the heat dissipation module, the waiting time of heat dissipation can be greatly shortened, and the time and cost of ceramic manufacturing and production are effectively shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of ceramic manufacturing and production, and in particular relates to a storage device for ceramic manufacturing and production. Background Art

[0002] Ceramics is a general term for pottery and porcelain, and refers to all artificial industrial products made of inorganic non-metallic minerals such as clay, which are widely used in daily life and industrial production. The ceramic manufacturing process involves the storage and transportation of ceramic parts. If they are carried out manually, it will cause problems such as low efficiency and unstable transportation. Therefore, there is currently a storage device that can be used for transportation in the ceramic manufacturing process, which can not only solve the problem of ceramic storage but also transport in batches.

[0003] For example, patent application number CN202222067792.7 discloses a storage device for manufacturing and producing wear-resistant ceramic parts, including a base, a motor slot is provided on the top of the base, a motor is fixedly installed on the inner bottom of the motor slot, a groove is provided on the top of the base, and a turntable is placed inside the groove, the output end of the motor is connected to the bottom of the turntable, a first support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the turntable, and a second support plate is fixedly installed on the top of the first support plate. The storage device for manufacturing and producing wear-resistant ceramic parts drives the turntable to rotate by the motor, and the turntable drives the first support plate to rotate, thereby driving the storage box to rotate, which is convenient for the staff to take and place the wear-resistant ceramic parts. The storage box and the partition are used to prevent the wear-resistant ceramic parts from colliding with each other, causing noise or loss. The storage box is pulled by the handle, and the slider slides inside the slide to prevent the storage box from slipping off. The two groups of storage boxes facing opposite directions are convenient for taking and placing wear-resistant ceramic parts.

[0004] In the prior art, the stability of the storage box during storage and transportation is increased by using the storage box partition and the protective layer, but there are still certain shortcomings in the overall use process:

[0005] 1. After the ceramic parts are fired, it takes a long time for the ceramic parts to cool down from a high temperature of thousands of degrees to room temperature, resulting in low overall production efficiency. However, the storage equipment lacks structures and settings that can quickly dissipate heat, which cannot shorten the production time of ceramic parts.

[0006] The existing storage boxes lack anti-skid and easy-to-carry structures inside, and ceramic parts are prone to slipping and shaking during storage or transportation, resulting in collisions between ceramics and affecting the molding quality. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a storage device for ceramic manufacturing production. The utility model can greatly reduce the waiting time for heat dissipation through the design of the material discharge box and the heat dissipation module, effectively shortening the time and cost of ceramic manufacturing production.

[0008] A storage device for manufacturing ceramic parts comprises a base and a turntable, wherein a turntable is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the base, a plurality of first support plates in groups of two are slidably arranged above the turntable, a third support plate is arranged between each group of two first support plates, a heat dissipation module is arranged on the end surface of the third support plate, a material discharge box is slidably arranged between the two first support plates on one side of the third support plate, a plurality of first heat dissipation holes are arranged on the end surfaces of both sides of the material discharge box, a plurality of ceramic fixing components are arranged on the upper end surface of the material discharge box, two guide grooves are symmetrically arranged on the bottom end surface of the material discharge box, a plurality of guide plates are evenly arranged on the end surface of the guide groove in a straight line direction, each of the guide plates is inclined in a direction close to the heat dissipation module, and a plurality of second heat dissipation holes are arranged on the end surface of the guide groove above the plurality of guide plates.

[0009] When the material box needs to be transported individually, the working end of the handling tool can be inserted into the guide groove to fork the material box. At this time, the inclination direction of the guide plate is consistent with the insertion direction of the working end, so that the guide plate can guide the working end of the handling tool. When dissipating heat, the heat dissipation modules in the multiple third support plates are started, and the heat dissipation modules will drive the airflow from the rear of the heat dissipation modules to the ceramic parts in front to accelerate its heat dissipation and cooling. In this process, the multiple guide grooves at the bottom of the material box can play a role in gas diversion, and cooperate with the guide plate and the guide rod to enable the gas to flow quickly to various places outside the ceramic parts, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0010] Preferably, a motor slot is provided inside the base, a driving device is provided inside the motor slot, and the output end of the driving device is connected to the bottom of the turntable. The setting of the driving device can drive the turntable and the material discharge box seat and the material discharge box on the turntable to rotate, so that production personnel can take and place ceramic pieces from different angles.

[0011] Preferably, the upper end surface of the turntable is provided with a material discharge box seat, which is connected to the two first support plates at the bottom. The material discharge box seat is used to store the material discharge box at the bottom and provide basic support for the multiple first support plate structures above.

[0012] Preferably, each first support plate is provided with a second support plate on its outer end face, and an electric push rod is connected between the upper and lower second support plates. In the specific manufacturing process, the production personnel can adjust the layer height between the material discharging boxes by adjusting the extension and contraction of the electric push rod, so as to meet the storage requirements of ceramic pieces of different heights.

[0013] Preferably, the ceramic fixing assembly includes a plurality of first fixing grooves arranged on the end surface of the discharge box, and a plurality of first anti-slip particles are arranged in the first fixing grooves.

[0014] Preferably, the ceramic fixing assembly includes a plurality of second fixing grooves arranged on the end surface of the discharge box, and a plurality of second anti-slip particles are arranged in the second fixing grooves. During manufacturing, production personnel can fix ceramic pieces of different sizes in the plurality of first fixing grooves and second fixing grooves according to actual needs.

[0015] Preferably, each of the guide plates is connected to a guide rod at its inclined end. The guide rod is provided with a smooth cylindrical side surface on the outside, which can play a guiding role in the process of inserting the handling tool, reduce resistance, and further guide the flow of the guiding gas during heat dissipation, thereby improving the flow efficiency of the heat dissipation gas and thus improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0016] Preferably, a slide groove is provided on the inner end surface of the first support plate, a slider is slidably connected in the slide groove, and the slider is externally connected to the discharge box. The slider has an I-shaped cross section, which can ensure the stability of the device during the ceramic transportation process.

[0017] Preferably, the bottom of the base is provided with a plurality of universal wheels, which facilitates the transportation of the ceramic pieces.

[0018] Preferably, the upper end surface of the base is provided with a plurality of base grooves that are mutually connected with the guide grooves. The provision of the base grooves reduces the difficulty of taking the material discharging box and improves the efficiency.

[0019] In summary, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this solution are:

[0020] (1) The utility model adopts the design of the heat dissipation module on the support plate and the heat dissipation holes and guide plates on the discharge box, so that when high-temperature ceramics are stored inside the discharge box, effective gas flow can be formed outside the ceramics, so that the heat of the ceramics can be quickly dissipated, effectively shortening the heat dissipation and cooling time of the ceramics and improving production efficiency.

[0021] The utility model adopts the design of the discharge box and the guide groove as well as the guide plate and the ceramic fixing assembly, so that the equipment can quickly complete the heat dissipation of the ceramics. The production personnel can not only complete the transportation and storage of multiple pieces of ceramics at a time, but also improve the stability of the ceramic parts during transportation, effectively resolve the problems of bumping and sticking of the ceramic parts during transportation, and ensure the quality of the finished ceramic parts. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the utility model.

[0023] Figure 2 It is a top view of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 for Figure 2 Stereoscopic cross-sectional view at AA in the middle;

[0025] Figure 4 for Figure 2 A three-dimensional cross-sectional view of the middle BB;

[0026] Figure 5 It is a first-person perspective stereogram of the material discharging box parts;

[0027] Figure 6 It is a second perspective stereogram of the material discharging box parts;

[0028] Figure 7 for Figure 6 A partial enlarged view of point C in the middle;

[0029] Figure 8 for Figure 4 A partial enlarged view of point D in the middle;

[0030] In the figure: base 10, first support plate 11, second support plate 12, guide groove 13, electric push rod 14, first fixed groove 15, heat dissipation module 16, slide groove 17, first anti-skid particles 18, second fixed groove 19, first heat dissipation hole 20, slider 21, discharge box 22, universal wheel 23, second heat dissipation hole 24, drive device 25, turntable 26, second anti-skid particles 27, guide plate 28, guide rod 29, third support plate 30, opening groove 31, discharge box seat 32, motor groove 33, base groove 34. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the solution of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiment of the present invention.

[0032] Embodiment 1:

[0033] Reference Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 , Attachment Figure 5A storage device for manufacturing and producing ceramic parts includes a base 10 and a turntable 26. The turntable 26 is rotatably arranged on the upper end surface of the base 10, a material discharge box seat 32 is arranged above the turntable 26, and a motor slot 33 is arranged in the base 10 below the turntable 26. A driving device 25 is arranged in the motor slot 33. The output end of the driving device 25 is connected to the turntable 26 to form a relationship. The output end of the driving device 25 can drive the turntable 26 to rotate. The driving device 25 is a prior art and will not be elaborated in detail in this scheme. When the production personnel take and place the ceramic parts, the output end of the driving device 25 drives the turntable to rotate, thereby driving the material discharge box seat 32 above it to rotate together with the material discharge box 22, so that the production personnel can take and place the ceramic parts at different angles. A material discharging box seat 32 is fixedly provided on the upper end surface of the turntable 26, and a plurality of first support plates 11 in groups of two are slidably provided above the material discharging box seat 32, and a third support plate 30 is provided between each group of two first support plates 11, and a heat dissipation module 16 is provided on the end surface of the third support plate 30. A material discharging box 22 is slidably provided between the two first support plates 11 on one side of the third support plate 30, and the height between the two material discharging boxes can be adjusted to meet the storage requirements of ceramic parts of different heights.

[0034] For further information, see Attachment Figure 1 A second support plate 12 is disposed on the outer end surface of each first support plate 11 , and an electric push rod 14 is connected between the upper and lower second support plates 12 .

[0035] For further information, see Attachment Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 , Attachment Figure 4 The electric push rod 14 is connected between the two second support plates 12. When the height between the upper and lower discharge boxes 22 needs to be adjusted, the output end of the electric push rod 14 can push the second support plate 12 to move up and down, thereby driving the first support plate 11 on one side of the second support plate 12 to move up and down, thereby driving the discharge box 22 between the two first support plates 11 to complete the height adjustment process.

[0036] For further information, see Attachment Figure 5 , Attachment Figure 6 , Attachment Figure 7 , Attachment Figure 8, a plurality of first heat dissipation holes 20 are arranged on the end faces on both sides of the discharge box 22, so that the gas used for cooling and heat dissipation can quickly flow into the discharge box 22, so that the ceramic parts can quickly complete heat dissipation. The open groove 31 on the lower end face of each third support plate 30 makes the other side of 22 have an opening, which is convenient for gas flow and accelerates the heat dissipation process. Two guide grooves 13 are symmetrically arranged on the bottom end face of the discharge box 22, and a plurality of guide plates 28 are evenly arranged on the end face of the guide groove 13 in a straight line direction. Each guide plate 28 is inclined in the direction close to the heat dissipation module 16. When the discharge box needs to be transported, the working end of the transport tool can be inserted into the guide groove 13 and lifted upward, so that the discharge box 22 can be transported. In this scheme, the inclination direction of the guide plate 28 is in the same side direction as the direction in which the transport tool is inserted, which can play an auxiliary guiding role. In addition, a plurality of second heat dissipation holes 24 are arranged on the end face of the guide groove 13 above the plurality of guide plates 28.

[0037] When the discharge box 22 is placed, the heat dissipation module 16 will start and generate gas flow. In this relationship, the heat dissipation module 16 is a prior art, including internal fan blades and a driving structure, which will not be elaborated in this scheme. The gas will flow toward the discharge box 22. When the gas flows into the guide groove 13, multiple guide plates 28 will block the gas and change its flow direction by changing the inclined surface, so that it flows upward, thereby introducing the airflow into the second heat dissipation hole 24 at the bottom of the discharge box 22, and then flowing to the bottom of the ceramic part through the second heat dissipation hole 24, so that the equipment can assist the ceramic parts in the discharge box 22 to complete heat dissipation from bottom to top.

[0038] For further information, see Attachment Figure 7 , Attachment Figure 8 A cylindrical guide rod 29 is fixedly provided on one side below the guide plate 28, and a smooth cylindrical side surface is provided on the outside of the guide rod 29. The smooth cylindrical side surface can play a guiding role during the insertion of the handling tool to reduce resistance, and can further guide the flow of the guiding gas during heat dissipation, thereby improving the flow efficiency of the heat dissipation gas and thus improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0039] For further information, see Attachment Figure 5 The upper end surface of the discharge box 22 is also provided with a plurality of ceramic fixing components, which include a plurality of first fixing grooves 15 and a second fixing groove 19 provided on the end surface of the discharge box 22, and a plurality of first anti-skid particles 18 and a second anti-skid particles 27 are respectively provided in the first fixing grooves 15 and the second fixing grooves 19. When placing ceramics, ceramic pieces can be placed in the first fixing grooves 15 or the second fixing grooves 19 according to different sizes. During transportation, the first anti-skid particles 18 and the second anti-skid particles 27 in the first fixing grooves 15 and the second fixing grooves 19 can both enhance friction, thereby ensuring the stability of the ceramic pieces during transportation.

[0040] For further information, see Attachment Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 A chute 17 is provided on the inner end surface of the first support plate 11, and a slider 21 is slidably connected in the chute 17, and the slider 21 is externally connected to the discharge box 22. The cross-sectional shapes of the slider 21 and the chute 17 are both I-shaped, which can cooperate well with each other and ensure the stability of the equipment during transportation. One end of the chute 17 is open and the other end is closed, so that the discharge box 22 can be pulled out from one side, and it can also ensure that the slider 21 will not be pushed out of the chute 17 when the discharge box 22 is placed.

[0041] Specifically, in the manufacturing process of the present embodiment, the production personnel: initially, the ceramic pieces of different sizes are fixed on the first fixing groove 15 or the second fixing groove 19 of the discharge box 22 according to different sizes. When placing the ceramic pieces, if the height between the multiple discharge boxes 22 of the equipment is not enough, the electric push rod 14 can be used to adjust;

[0042] During transportation, with the universal wheels at the bottom of the base 10, production personnel can push the device to any workstation. If there is a need to transport a single discharge box 22, the production personnel can use a handling tool such as a forklift, which is not limited in this embodiment; taking forklift handling as an example, first extend the fork frame into the guide groove 13. In this relationship, the multiple guide plates 28 in the guide groove 13 are oriented in the same direction as the fork frame extending therein. Therefore, the guide plates 28 and guide rods 29 in the guide groove 13 can guide the fork frame so that the fork frame can be inserted smoothly. When the fork frame is fully extended, the discharge box 22 is lifted up to carry the discharge box 22. At this time, the inclined guide plates 28 and guide rods 29 are opposite to the direction in which the fork frame retreats, which can increase friction, so that the fork frame can smoothly pull the discharge box 22 out. After taking out the discharge box 22, the production personnel can operate the handling tool to place the entire discharge box 22 at any workstation. When placing it, the fork frame moves downward to break away from the contact with the multiple guide plates 28 and guide rods 29, thereby completing the unloading process.

[0043] Similarly, when the production staff needs to place a single discharge box 22 back into the discharge box seat 32, when the slider 21 is pushed into the slide groove 17, one end of the slide groove 17 is in a semicircular closed state that matches the shape of the slider 21, thereby ensuring that the discharge box 22 will not be pushed out of the equipment.

[0044] When dissipating heat, the heat dissipation module 16 in the equipment is started, and the heat dissipation module 16 will drive the air flow from the rear of the heat dissipation module 16 to the ceramic part in front to accelerate its heat dissipation and cooling. In this process, the multiple guide grooves 13 at the bottom of the discharge box 22 can play a role in gas diversion, and cooperate with the guide plate 28 and the guide rod 29 to enable the gas to flow quickly to various places outside the ceramic part, thereby improving the heat dissipation effect.

[0045] For further information, see Attachment Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 5 The discharge box 22 is provided with a plurality of first heat dissipation holes 20 on the two side panels where the sliders 21 are not provided, and an open groove 31 is provided on the third support plate 30. The above two setting structures enhance the overall air permeability of the discharge box 22, ensuring that airflow also passes through the lower part of the discharge box 22 to promote the heat dissipation of the ceramic parts; at the same time, the guide plate 28 and the guide rod 29 in the guide groove 13 will guide the airflow above the next layer into the bottom of the previous layer, promoting the gas flow in the lower part of the discharge box 22 to assist the heat dissipation function.

[0046] Embodiment 2:

[0047] Reference Figure 1 , Attachment Figure 3 A storage device for ceramic parts manufacturing and production, below the lowest discharge box 22, two base grooves 34 corresponding to the guide grooves 13 in the discharge box 22 are arranged on the upper end surface of the discharge box seat 32.

[0048] As a further embodiment, when the transport vehicle removes the discharge box 22 from the first support plate 11 to prepare for firing or after firing, when the transport vehicle places the discharge box 22 back on the first support plate 11, considering the size of the working end of the transport vehicle and the fact that most of the working ends will move downward when retreating after placing the transported objects, in order to ensure that the discharge box 22 is not contacted and caused to shift, a base groove 34 is provided on the discharge box seat 32. This can enhance the stability of the discharge box 22 when it is placed and reduce the restrictions on the transport vehicle due to size.

[0049] For example, certain words are used in the specification and claims to refer to specific components. Those skilled in the art should understand that hardware manufacturers may use different terms to refer to the same component. This specification and claims do not use differences in names as a way to distinguish components, but use differences in the functions of components as the criteria for distinction. For example, "including" mentioned throughout the specification and claims is an open term, so it should be interpreted as "including but not limited to". "Approximately" means that within an acceptable error range, those skilled in the art can solve the technical problem within a certain error range and basically achieve the technical effect.

[0050] It should be noted that the terms "include", "comprises" or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a product or system including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such product or system. In the absence of more restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprises a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the product or system including the elements.

[0051] The above description shows and describes several preferred embodiments of the present application, but as mentioned above, it should be understood that the present application is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the application concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not deviate from the spirit and scope of the present application, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the present application.

Claims

1. A storage device for ceramic parts manufacturing and production, comprising a base (10), a turntable (26), characterized in that: A turntable (26) is rotatably provided on the upper end surface of the base (10), a plurality of first support plates (11) are slidably provided in pairs above the turntable (26), a third support plate (30) is provided between each group of two first support plates (11), a heat dissipation module (16) is provided on the end surface of the third support plate (30), a material discharge box (22) is slidably provided on one side of the third support plate (30) between the two first support plates (11), and two side end surfaces of the material discharge box (22) are provided There are a plurality of first heat dissipation holes (20), a plurality of ceramic fixing components are arranged on the upper end surface of the discharge box (22), two guide grooves (13) are symmetrically arranged on the bottom end surface of the discharge box (22), a plurality of guide plates (28) are evenly arranged along a straight line direction on the end surface of the guide groove (13), each of the guide plates (28) is inclined in a direction close to the heat dissipation module (16), and a plurality of second heat dissipation holes (24) are arranged on the end surface of the guide groove (13) above the plurality of guide plates (28).

2. A storage device for ceramic parts manufacturing and production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor slot (33) is provided inside the base (10), a driving device (25) is provided inside the motor slot (33), and an output end of the driving device (25) is connected to the bottom of the turntable (26).

3. A storage device for ceramic parts manufacturing and production according to claim 2, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the rotating disk (26) is provided with a material discharge box seat (32), and the material discharge box seat (32) is connected to the two first support plates (11) at the bottom.

4. A storage device for ceramic parts manufacturing and production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second support plate (12) is arranged on the outer end surface of each of the first support plates (11), and an electric push rod (14) is connected between the upper and lower second support plates (12).

5. The storage device for ceramic parts manufacturing and production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ceramic fixing assembly comprises a plurality of first fixing grooves (15) arranged on the end surface of the discharge box (22), wherein a plurality of first anti-slip particles (18) are arranged in the first fixing grooves (15).

6. The storage equipment for ceramic parts manufacturing and production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ceramic fixing assembly comprises a plurality of second fixing grooves (19) arranged on the end surface of the discharge box (22), and a plurality of second anti-slip particles (27) are arranged in the second fixing grooves (19).

7. The storage equipment for ceramic parts manufacturing and production according to claim 1, characterized in that: A guide rod (29) is connected to the inclined end of each guide plate (28).

8. The storage equipment for ceramic parts manufacturing and production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A slide groove (17) is arranged on the inner end surface of the first support plate (11), a sliding block (21) is slidably connected in the slide groove (17), and the outside of the sliding block (21) is connected to the discharge box (22).

9. The storage equipment for ceramic parts manufacturing and production according to claim 3, characterized in that: A plurality of universal wheels (23) are arranged at the bottom of the base (10).

10. The storage equipment for ceramic parts manufacturing and production according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surface of the base (10) is provided with a plurality of base grooves (34) that are mutually connected with the guide grooves (13).

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