Automatic material feeding and discharging device
By designing automatic material inlet and discharge devices and using automated conveying and positioning technology, the inefficient film tearing problem caused by traditional manual methods is solved, and the production efficiency and product quality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420620261.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-03-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-03-28
AI Technical Summary
In the production process of flexible circuit boards, traditional manual methods of feeding and discharging materials lead to low film tearing efficiency and poor effect, affecting product quality.
An automatic material inlet and discharge device is designed, including the first and second material conveying mechanisms, and a material push positioning mechanism. The automatic feeding and discharge of materials is realized through the automated conveyor belt structure and push plate structure, and the material is accurately positioned through the material positioning structure.
It improves the feeding and discharge efficiency of materials, enhances the film tearing efficiency, ensures the accuracy of material movement and positioning, reduces the impact of manual operations, and improves product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN222757274U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of circuit board processing, in particular to an automatic material feeding and discharging device. Background Art
[0002] In the production and processing of flexible circuit board products, it is sometimes necessary to assemble MIC (Microphone) components on the flexible circuit board. Moreover, in the process of assembling the MIC components, it is necessary to stick a protective film on the MIC components to prevent foreign matter from entering the components. Moreover, after the MIC components are assembled, the protective film on the MIC components needs to be torn off; or, before assembling the MIC components on the flexible circuit board, the protective film on the MIC components needs to be torn off.
[0003] In traditional technologies, some technologies use film tearing equipment to peel off the protective film on the MIC component, but they still manually take the flexible circuit board assembled with the MIC component or the carrier board loaded with the MIC component (or the flexible circuit board assembled with the MIC component) (i.e., the material) and place it in the film tearing equipment for film tearing, and then manually take the material away after the film tearing is completed, which reduces the film tearing efficiency. In addition, the manual placement of the material is prone to deflection, which can easily lead to poor film tearing effect and affect product quality. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model provides an automatic material feeding and discharging device, which can solve the technical problems that the traditional technology adopts manual material feeding and discharging, resulting in low film tearing efficiency and poor film tearing effect, thus affecting product quality.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic material feeding and discharging device, comprising:
[0006] A first material conveying mechanism comprises two first conveying frames arranged side by side, and a first conveying belt structure arranged on the two first conveying frames;
[0007] A second material conveying mechanism includes two second conveying frames arranged side by side, and a second conveyor belt structure arranged on the two second conveying frames, wherein the second conveying frames are arranged in front and behind correspondence with the first conveying frame; and
[0008] The material pushing and positioning mechanism includes a material support provided one by one between the two first conveying racks and the two second conveying racks, a material pushing plate structure provided between the first conveying rack and the second conveying rack, and a material positioning structure provided on the two material supports. The material pushing plate structure is used to push the material from one of the first material conveying mechanism and the second material conveying mechanism to the other one, and the material positioning structure is used to position the material between the first material conveying mechanism and the second material conveying mechanism.
[0009] Optionally, the material pushing plate structure includes a pushing plate driving structure provided on the first conveying frame and the second conveying frame, a pushing plate structure connected to the pushing plate driving structure, and a pushing track provided between the first conveying frame and the second conveying frame, and the pushing plate structure is slidably provided on the pushing track.
[0010] Optionally, the pushing plate structure includes a pushing seat connected to the pushing plate driving structure, a lifting driving structure or a rotating driving structure arranged on the pushing seat, and a pushing plate body connected to the lifting driving structure or the rotating driving structure, and the pushing plate body extends between the two first conveying frames or between the two second conveying frames.
[0011] Optionally, the push plate driving structure includes a push plate driving motor arranged on the first conveying frame or the second conveying frame, and a pulley transmission structure or a sprocket transmission structure connected to the push plate driving motor, the pulley transmission structure or the sprocket transmission structure is arranged between the first conveying frame or the second conveying frame, and the push plate structure is connected to the conveyor belt of the pulley transmission structure or the conveyor chain of the sprocket transmission structure.
[0012] Optionally, the material pushing plate structure is provided on one side of the first material conveying mechanism and the second material conveying mechanism; or,
[0013] The material pushing plate structure is provided on both sides of the first material conveying mechanism and the second material conveying mechanism.
[0014] Optionally, the material positioning structure comprises two material limiting structures provided on at least one of the material supports, and a limiting gap for clamping the limiting material is formed between the two material limiting structures;
[0015] The material positioning structure also includes two feed sensors arranged on at least one of the material supports, wherein one of the feed sensors is arranged on one side of the first conveying frame, and the other feed sensor is arranged on one side of the second conveying frame.
[0016] Optionally, the material limiting structure includes a limiting base arranged on the material support, a telescopic driving structure arranged on the limiting base, and a limiting block arranged at the end of the telescopic driving structure, wherein the limiting block is used to extend to the inner side of the two material supports to clamp the material.
[0017] Optionally, the material pushing and positioning mechanism comprises a limit adjustment structure provided on the material support;
[0018] The position limiting adjustment structure includes an adjustment drive motor arranged on the material support, and a linear transmission structure connected to the adjustment drive motor, and one of the material position limiting structures is connected to the linear transmission structure.
[0019] Optionally, the first conveying frame, the second conveying frame and the material support located on the same side are integrated into one body.
[0020] Optionally, the first material conveying mechanism and the second material conveying mechanism both include a spacing adjustment structure provided between two of the first conveying frames or between two of the second conveying frames.
[0021] The beneficial effects brought by the technical solution provided by the utility model include:
[0022] By placing the material on the first conveyor belt structure of the first material conveying mechanism, the material can be transported to the first material conveying mechanism and the second material conveying mechanism through the first conveyor belt structure; moreover, when the first conveyor belt structure transports the material to the pushing position of the material pushing and positioning mechanism, the material can be pushed through the material push plate structure on the material support, and the material can be pushed to the material positioning structure, and the material can be positioned through the material positioning structure, which is convenient for tearing off the protective film on the material through the film tearing device; after the film tearing of the material is completed, the material positioning structure can release the material, and push the material again through the material push plate structure, and push the material to the second conveyor belt structure of the second material conveying mechanism, and the material can be transported and discharged through the second conveyor belt structure. Through the automatic material feeding and discharging device provided by the utility model, the material can be fed and discharged automatically, the feeding and discharging efficiency can be improved to improve the material film tearing efficiency, and the material can be pushed and positioned automatically, so that the material movement and positioning are accurate, which is not affected by the workers' operating proficiency, and the film tearing effect is stable and reliable, which improves the product quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present invention. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the automatic material feeding and discharging device according to an embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the automatic material feeding and discharging device according to the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the partially enlarged structure of the automatic material feeding and discharging device according to the embodiment of the utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0027] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the top structure of the automatic material feeding and discharging device described in an embodiment of the utility model.
[0028] In the figure: 10, carrier plate; 100, first material conveying mechanism; 110, first conveying frame; 120, first conveyor belt structure; 130, spacing adjustment structure; 200, second material conveying mechanism; 210, second conveying frame; 220, second conveyor belt structure; 300, material pushing and positioning mechanism; 310, material support; 320, material pushing plate structure; 322, pushing plate driving structure; 3222, pushing plate driving motor; 3224, pulley transmission structure; 324, pushing plate structure; 3242, pushing seat; 3244, lifting drive structure; 3246, pushing plate body; 326, pushing track; 330, material positioning structure; 332, material limiting structure; 3322, limiting base; 3324, telescopic drive structure; 3326, limiting block; 340, limiting adjustment structure; 342, adjusting drive motor; 344, linear transmission structure. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiment of the utility model clearer, the technical solution in the embodiment of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiment of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiment is a part of the embodiment of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiment of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] like Figure 1As shown, the utility model proposes an automatic material feeding and discharging device, comprising a first material conveying mechanism 100, a second material conveying mechanism 200, and a material pushing and positioning mechanism 300 arranged between the first material conveying mechanism 100 and the second material conveying mechanism 200. The first material conveying mechanism 100 (or the second material conveying mechanism 200) can be docked with other production equipment to receive materials (i.e., flexible circuit boards assembled with MIC components or carrier boards loaded with MIC components (or flexible circuit boards assembled with MIC components)) delivered by other production equipment, and the received materials are conveyed to the material pushing and positioning mechanism 300 for feeding; the materials can be pushed and positioned at a preset position by the material pushing and positioning mechanism 300 so as to perform film tearing operation on the materials, and after completing the film tearing operation on the materials, the materials can be pushed to the second material conveying mechanism 200 (or the first material conveying mechanism 100), and the materials are conveyed and discharged (to another production equipment) by the second material conveying mechanism 200 (or the first material conveying mechanism 100). Typically, the materials are positioned and placed on the carrier plate 10 , and the materials are transported and film-teared through the carrier plate 10 .
[0031] Moreover, the first material conveying mechanism 100 may include two first conveying frames 110 arranged side by side, and a first conveyor belt structure 120 arranged on the two first conveying frames 110. The first conveyor belt structure 120 is located at the inner side of the first conveying frames 110, and can support and convey materials from both sides. Moreover, the second material conveying mechanism 200 may include two second conveying frames 210 arranged side by side, and a second conveyor belt structure 220 arranged on the two second conveying frames 210, and the second conveying frames 210 are arranged correspondingly to the front and rear of the first conveying frames 110. The second conveyor belt structure 220 is located at the inner side of the second conveying frames 210, and can support and convey materials from both sides. Moreover, the first conveyor belt structure 120 and the second conveyor belt structure 220 may both include a driving motor, and a conveyor belt structure or a conveyor chain structure connected to the driving motor.
[0032] Moreover, the material pushing and positioning mechanism 300 may include a material support 310 respectively arranged between the two first conveying frames 110 and the two second conveying frames 210, a material pushing plate structure 320 arranged between the first conveying frame 110 and the second conveying frame 210, and a material positioning structure 330 arranged on the two material supports 310, the material pushing plate structure 320 is used to push the material from one of the first material conveying mechanism 100 and the second material conveying mechanism 200 to the other, and the material positioning structure 330 is used to position the material between the first material conveying mechanism 100 and the second material conveying mechanism 200. The two material supports 310 can be used to support the material pushing plate structure 320 and the material positioning structure 330, and can be used to connect the first conveying frame 110 of the first material conveying mechanism 100 and the second conveying frame 210 of the second material conveying mechanism 200. Moreover, the material support 310 may include a support body arranged on the first conveyor frame 110 and the second conveyor frame 210, and a material support protrusion protruding on the inner side of the support body. The material support protrusion corresponds to the first conveyor belt structure 120 (or the second conveyor belt structure 220) on the inner side of the first conveyor frame 110 (or the second conveyor frame 210) front and back to support the material from the first conveyor belt structure 120 (or the second conveyor belt structure 220) from the inside.
[0033] By placing the material on the first conveyor belt structure 120 of the first material conveying mechanism 100, the feed can be transported between the first material conveying mechanism 100 and the second material conveying mechanism 200 through the first conveyor belt structure 120; and, when the first conveyor belt structure 120 transports the material to the pushing position of the material pushing and positioning mechanism 300, the material can be pushed through the material pushing plate structure 320 on the material support 310, and the material can be pushed to the material positioning structure 330, and the material can be positioned by the material positioning structure 330, so that it is convenient to tear off the protective film on the material through the film tearing equipment.
[0034] After the film tearing of the material is completed, the material positioning structure 330 can release the material, and push the material again through the material push plate structure 320, and push the material to the second conveyor belt structure 220 of the second material conveying mechanism 200, and the material can be conveyed and discharged through the second conveyor belt structure 220. Through the material automatic feeding and discharging device provided by the utility model, the material can be automatically fed and discharged, the feeding and discharging efficiency can be improved to improve the film tearing efficiency of the material, and the material can be automatically pushed and positioned, so that the material movement and positioning are accurate, which is not affected by the operator's operating proficiency, and the film tearing effect is guaranteed to be stable and reliable, and the product quality is improved.
[0035] In addition, in some embodiments, a material pushing plate structure 320 may be provided on one side of the first material conveying mechanism 100 and the second material conveying mechanism 200. That is, the material pushing plate structure 320 may be provided on only one material support 310 to push the material from one side.
[0036] In addition, in some other embodiments, both sides of the first material conveying mechanism 100 and the second material conveying mechanism 200 are provided with material pushing plate structures 320. That is, the material pushing plate structures 320 are provided on both material supports 310 at the same time, and the materials can be pushed from both sides at the same time.
[0037] Furthermore, if Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the material push plate structure 320 may include a push plate driving structure 322 disposed on the first conveying frame 110 and the second conveying frame 210, a push plate structure 324 connected to the push plate driving structure 322, and a push track 326 disposed between the first conveying frame 110 and the second conveying frame 210, and the push plate structure 324 is slidably disposed on the push track 326. The push plate driving structure 322 can drive the push plate structure 324 to reciprocate along the push track 326 extending from the first conveying frame 110, the material support 310 and the second conveying frame 210, so that the push plate structure 324 can push the materials on the two first conveyor belt structures 120 of the first material conveying mechanism 100 to the two second conveyor belt structures 220 of the second material conveying mechanism 200, or push them in the opposite direction. In addition, the pushing track 326 may be disposed on the outer side of the first conveying frame 110 and the outer side of the second conveying frame 210 , so that the pushing plate structure 324 is slidably connected to the outer sides of the first material conveying mechanism 100 and the second material conveying mechanism 200 .
[0038] Moreover, the push plate structure 324 may include a push seat 3242 connected to the push plate driving structure 322, a lifting driving structure 3244 or a rotating driving structure provided on the push seat 3242, and a push plate body 3246 connected to the lifting driving structure 3244 or the rotating driving structure, the push plate body 3246 extending between the two first conveying racks 110 or between the two second conveying racks 210, and the push seat 3242 slidingly engages with the push rail 326. The push plate driving structure 322 may drive the push seat 3242 to reciprocate along the first material conveying mechanism 100 and the second material conveying mechanism 200, and may drive the push plate body 3246 to reciprocate between the two, so as to push the materials on the first conveyor belt structures 120 of the two first conveying racks 110 to the second conveyor belt structures 220 of the two second conveying racks 210, or vice versa. Moreover, by providing a lifting drive structure 3244 or a rotating drive structure on the pushing seat 3242 of the pushing plate structure 324, the pushing plate body 3246 can be lifted or rotated, so that after the pushing plate body 3246 is moved to the rear of the material, the pushing plate body 3246 is lowered to a height corresponding to the material to push it. In addition, the lifting drive structure 3244 can be set as a telescopic cylinder structure, and the rotating drive structure can be set as a rotating cylinder structure.
[0039] In addition, the push plate driving structure 322 may include a push plate driving motor 3222 disposed on the first conveyor frame 110 or the second conveyor frame 210 (or the material support 310), and a pulley transmission structure 3224 or a sprocket transmission structure connected to the push plate driving motor 3222, the pulley transmission structure 3224 or the sprocket transmission structure being disposed between the first conveyor frame 110 or the second conveyor frame 210, and the push plate structure 324 being connected to the conveyor belt of the pulley transmission structure 3224 or the conveyor chain of the sprocket transmission structure. The pulley transmission structure 3224 or the sprocket transmission structure can be driven to operate by the push plate driving motor 3222, so that the pulley transmission structure 3224 or the sprocket transmission structure drives the push plate structure 324 to move along with the conveyor belt or the conveyor chain. In addition, the pulley transmission structure 3224 or the sprocket transmission structure can also be replaced by a linear transmission structure, such as a gear rack transmission structure, a lead screw nut transmission structure, and the like.
[0040] In addition, the material positioning structure 330 may include two material limiting structures 332 provided on at least one material support 310 of the material pushing and positioning mechanism 300, and a limiting gap for clamping and limiting the material is formed between the two material limiting structures 332. When the material is pushed to the limiting gap between the two material limiting structures 332 by the material pushing plate structure 320, the material can be clamped and positioned from the front and rear sides by the two material limiting structures 332, so as to facilitate the tearing of the protective film of the material.
[0041] Moreover, the two material limiting structures 332 can be respectively disposed on the front and rear sides of one material support 310, or respectively disposed on two material supports 310 and located on the front and rear sides of the material pushing and positioning mechanism 300. In addition, two material limiting structures 332 can also be disposed on both material supports 310 to clamp and position the material from four corners.
[0042] Further, the material limiting structure 332 may include a limiting base 3322 disposed on the material support 310, a telescopic driving structure 3324 disposed on the limiting base 3322, and a limiting block 3326 disposed at the end of the telescopic driving structure 3324, and the limiting block 3326 is used to extend to the inner side of the two material supports 310 to clamp the material. The limiting block 3326 can be driven to extend or retract by the telescopic driving structure 3324, so that the limiting block 3326 extends into the inner side of the two material supports 310 or retracts to the outer side of the two material supports 310, so as to clamp or release the material through the limiting block 3326. In addition, the telescopic driving structure 3324 can be set as a telescopic cylinder structure.
[0043] In addition, the material positioning structure 330 may also include two feed sensors disposed on at least one material support 310, wherein one feed sensor is disposed on one side of the first conveying frame 110, and the other feed sensor is disposed on one side of the second conveying frame 210. The two feed sensors can sense the material from both sides to detect whether the material is at a preset position; when it is detected that the material is at the preset position, the telescopic driving structure 3324 of the material limiting structure 332 can drive the limiting block 3326 to clamp and position the material.
[0044] In addition, the material pushing and positioning mechanism 300 may further include a position limiting adjustment structure 340 disposed on the material support 310, and the position limiting adjustment structure 340 is connected to the material position limiting structure 332. The position limiting adjustment structure 340 may be used to adjust the position of one of the two material position limiting structures 332 disposed in front and behind, and the distance between the two material position limiting structures 332 may be adjusted to accommodate materials of different sizes.
[0045] Further, the position limiting adjustment structure 340 may include an adjustment drive motor 342 disposed on the material support 310, and a linear transmission structure 344 connected to the adjustment drive motor 342, and one of the two material position limiting structures 332 is connected to the linear transmission structure 344. The linear transmission structure 344 can be driven to operate by the adjustment drive motor 342, so that the linear transmission structure 344 drives the material position limiting structure 332 to move linearly to change the distance between the two material position limiting structures 332. The linear transmission structure 344 can be set as a screw nut transmission structure with high transmission accuracy, and the distance between the two material position limiting structures 332 can be adjusted accurately and reliably.
[0046] In addition, the first conveying frame 110, the second conveying frame 210, and the material support 310 on the same side can be integrated. That is, the first material conveying mechanism 100, the second material conveying mechanism 200, and the material pushing and positioning mechanism 300 can be integrated, and the first conveying frame 110, the second conveying frame 210, and the material support 310 on the same side can be arranged in a straight line to simplify the structure.
[0047] In addition, the first material conveying mechanism 100 and the second material conveying mechanism 200 may also be independently provided, and the material support 310 of the material pushing and positioning mechanism 300 may also be independent from the first conveying frame 110 and the second conveying frame 210 .
[0048] In addition, the first material conveying mechanism 100 and the second material conveying mechanism 200 may include a spacing adjustment structure 130 disposed between the two first conveying frames 110 or between the two second conveying frames 210. The spacing adjustment structure 130 can be used to adjust the spacing between the two first conveying frames 110 or between the two second conveying frames 210 to accommodate materials of different sizes.
[0049] Moreover, the spacing adjustment structure 130 may include an adjustment screw and an adjustment guide structure, and the adjustment screw may be threadedly connected to at least one first conveying frame 110 (or second conveying frame 210). The adjustment guide structure may include a transverse slide rail, and at least one first conveying frame 110 (or second conveying frame 210) slidably disposed on the transverse slide rail; or / and, the adjustment guide structure may include a transverse guide rod, and the transverse guide rod is movably disposed on at least one first conveying frame 110 (or second conveying frame 210).
[0050] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", etc. indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific position, be constructed and operated in a specific position, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. Unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installed", "connected", and "connected" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be a connection between the two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances.
[0051] It should be noted that, in the present utility model, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. In the absence of further restrictions, the elements defined by the sentence "comprise a ..." do not exclude the existence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the elements.
[0052] The above description is only a specific embodiment of the utility model, so that those skilled in the art can understand or implement the utility model. Various modifications to these embodiments will be obvious to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein can be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the utility model. Therefore, the utility model will not be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but should conform to the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features of the utility model described herein.
Claims
1. A material automatic feeding and discharging device, characterized in that: include: A first material conveying mechanism comprises two first conveying frames arranged side by side, and a first conveying belt structure arranged on the two first conveying frames; A second material conveying mechanism includes two second conveying frames arranged side by side, and a second conveyor belt structure arranged on the two second conveying frames, wherein the second conveying frames are arranged in front and behind correspondence with the first conveying frame; and The material pushing and positioning mechanism includes a material support provided one by one between the two first conveying racks and the two second conveying racks, a material pushing plate structure provided between the first conveying rack and the second conveying rack, and a material positioning structure provided on the two material supports. The material pushing plate structure is used to push the material from one of the first material conveying mechanism and the second material conveying mechanism to the other one, and the material positioning structure is used to position the material between the first material conveying mechanism and the second material conveying mechanism.
2. The automatic material feeding and discharging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material pushing plate structure includes a pushing plate driving structure arranged on the first conveying frame and the second conveying frame, a pushing plate structure connected to the pushing plate driving structure, and a pushing track arranged between the first conveying frame and the second conveying frame, and the pushing plate structure is slidably arranged on the pushing track.
3. The automatic material feeding and discharging device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The pushing plate structure includes a pushing seat connected to the pushing plate driving structure, a lifting driving structure or a rotating driving structure arranged on the pushing seat, and a pushing plate body connected to the lifting driving structure or the rotating driving structure, and the pushing plate body extends between the two first conveying frames or between the two second conveying frames.
4. The automatic material feeding and discharging device according to claim 2 is characterized in that: The push plate driving structure includes a push plate driving motor arranged on the first conveying frame or the second conveying frame, and a pulley transmission structure or a sprocket transmission structure connected to the push plate driving motor, the pulley transmission structure or the sprocket transmission structure is arranged between the first conveying frame and the second conveying frame, and the push plate structure is connected to the conveyor belt of the pulley transmission structure or the conveyor chain of the sprocket transmission structure.
5. The automatic material feeding and discharging device according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The material pushing plate structure is provided on one side of the first material conveying mechanism and the second material conveying mechanism; or, The material pushing plate structure is provided on both sides of the first material conveying mechanism and the second material conveying mechanism.
6. The automatic material feeding and discharging device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The material positioning structure comprises two material limiting structures arranged on at least one of the material supports, and a limiting gap for clamping the limiting material is formed between the two material limiting structures; The material positioning structure also includes two feed sensors arranged on at least one of the material supports, wherein one of the feed sensors is arranged on one side of the first conveying frame, and the other feed sensor is arranged on one side of the second conveying frame.
7. The automatic material feeding and discharging device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The material limiting structure includes a limiting base arranged on the material support, a telescopic driving structure arranged on the limiting base, and a limiting block arranged at the end of the telescopic driving structure, wherein the limiting block is used to extend to the inner side of the two material supports to clamp the material.
8. The automatic material feeding and discharging device according to claim 6 is characterized in that: The material pushing and positioning mechanism comprises a limit adjustment structure arranged on the material support; The position limiting adjustment structure includes an adjustment drive motor arranged on the material support, and a linear transmission structure connected to the adjustment drive motor, and one of the material position limiting structures is connected to the linear transmission structure.
9. The automatic material feeding and discharging device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first conveying frame, the second conveying frame and the material support located on the same side are integrated.
10. The automatic material feeding and discharging device according to any one of claims 1 to 5, characterized in that: The first material conveying mechanism and the second material conveying mechanism both include a spacing adjustment structure provided between two of the first conveying frames or between two of the second conveying frames.