Silicon material conveying device
By setting up an electromagnet and a metal detector on the silicon material conveying device, combining magnetic separation and conveying steps, the metals that may be contained in the silicon material are separated, which solves the problem of lack of metal separation in the prior art, improves the purity and quality of the silicon material, and achieves efficient material treatment.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421465947.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the silicon material lacks the step of separating the metals that may be contained in the silicon material after cleaning, which makes it difficult to guarantee the purity and quality of the silicon material.
A silicon material conveying device is designed. By installing an electromagnet and a metal detector on the conveyor belt, combining magnetic separation and conveying steps, the metals that may be contained in the silicon material are separated out, and the material is flattened through the tamping component to prevent the metals from being difficult to be adsorbed.
The effective separation of metal materials during the process of transporting silicon materials is achieved, the purity and quality of silicon materials are improved, the working efficiency is improved, and the quality of materials is ensured through metal detection.
Smart Images

Figure CN222757539U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of silicon materials, in particular to a silicon material conveying device. Background Art
[0002] At present, the main purpose of silicon material cleaning is to remove impurities and other undesirable substances on the surface of the silicon material to ensure the purity and quality of the silicon material. After cleaning, the silicon material is transported to other processes.
[0003] In the prior art, after the silicon material is cleaned, there is a lack of a step for separating the metals that may be contained in the silicon material. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to develop a silicon material conveying device which can magnetically separate the silicon material during the conveying process to separate the metals possibly contained in the silicon material.
[0005] The utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0006] A silicon material conveying device, comprising:
[0007] Endless conveyor belt;
[0008] Two ring-shaped chains are connected to the inner sides of the two edges of the conveyor belt respectively;
[0009] A plurality of struts connected between the two chains;
[0010] A receiving hopper is arranged on the side of the conveying end of the conveyor belt;
[0011] Wherein, sprockets are meshed on both inner sides of the chain, and a transmission shaft is coaxially connected between two sprockets on corresponding sides of the two chains;
[0012] A strip-shaped electromagnet is arranged on the side wall of the support rod close to the conveyor belt, and a metal detector is arranged on the receiving hopper.
[0013] Optionally, a support rod is provided on the chain plate of the chain, and a sheet-like connecting plate is provided at the end of the support rod away from the chain plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the conveyor belt.
[0014] Optionally, a plurality of the support rods are arranged at equal intervals on the chain track, and the support rods are arranged horizontally and parallel to the transmission shaft.
[0015] Optionally, a busbar whose shape matches the movement trajectory of the busbar is provided inside the support rod arrangement area, and the electromagnet is electrically connected to the busbar.
[0016] Optionally, the material receiving hopper includes an inclined material plate, the higher end of the material plate is below the starting end of the lower section of the conveyor belt, baffles are provided on the edges of both sides of the material plate, and the end of the baffle close to the conveyor belt is in an arc shape that is adapted to the rotating section of the conveyor belt.
[0017] Optionally, the metal detector is arranged at the lower end of the receiving hopper plate.
[0018] Optionally, a discharge assembly is provided below the lower section of the conveyor belt, and the discharge assembly includes a discharge hopper, and the discharge hopper covers the entire lower section of the conveyor belt.
[0019] Optionally, a plurality of push rods are provided in the discharge hopper, a discharge rod is hinged at the top end of the push rod, a torsion spring is provided between the discharge rod and the push rod, and the top end of the discharge rod is spherical and in contact with the conveyor belt.
[0020] Optionally, a plurality of pounding assemblies are provided above the upper section of the conveyor belt, and the plurality of pounding assemblies are arranged at equal intervals in the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.
[0021] Optionally, the tamping assembly includes a support plate, a connecting rod is provided on the top of the support plate, a plurality of tamping rods are provided under the support plate, and a pull wire is connected between the top of the tamping rod and the support plate.
[0022] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0023] The utility model realizes magnetic separation of materials in the process of conveying materials, separates metal objects from the materials, combines magnetic separation with the conveying step, improves working efficiency, and the materials after magnetic separation are also subjected to metal detection, so that the quality of the materials is controlled. The set tamping component can flatten the materials to avoid the accumulation of materials making it difficult for metal objects on the upper part of the material pile to be adsorbed, so that the metal objects can be better separated from the materials, thereby improving the magnetic separation effect of the materials. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0024] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the present application or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present application. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without paying creative work.
[0025] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of two chains and a support rod.
[0027] Figure numerals: 1. conveyor belt; 2. chain; 21. chain plate; 3. sprocket; 4. transmission shaft; 5. support rod; 6. busbar; 7. tamping rod; 8. pull wire; 9. support plate; 10. connecting rod; 11. baffle; 12. material plate; 13. metal detector; 14. unloading hopper; 15. push rod; 16. unloading rod; 17. electromagnet; 18. support rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0028] In the following, only some exemplary embodiments are briefly described. As those skilled in the art will appreciate, the described embodiments may be modified in various ways without departing from the spirit or scope of the invention. Therefore, the drawings and descriptions are considered to be exemplary and non-restrictive in nature.
[0029] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0030] The embodiments of the present utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0031] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the utility model discloses a silicon material conveying device, comprising an annular conveying belt 1, wherein the inner sides of two edges of the conveying belt 1 are respectively connected with annular chains 2.
[0032] A support rod 5 is provided on the chain plate 21 of the chain 2. A sheet-shaped connecting plate is provided at the end of the support rod 5 away from the chain plate 21. The connecting plate is connected to the conveyor belt 1. The chain 2 is connected to the conveyor belt 1 through the support rod 5 and the connecting plate, and a certain distance is left between the conveyor belt 1 and the chain 2. When the conveying distance of the conveyor belt 1 is long, in order to increase the support and stability of the conveyor belt 1, a gear (not shown in the figure) that meshes with the chain 2 can be rotatably arranged on the inner side of the movement track of the chain 2.
[0033] Sprockets 3 are respectively engaged on the two inner sides of the chains 2, and a transmission shaft 4 is coaxially connected between the two sprockets 3 on the corresponding sides of the two chains 2. The sprockets 3 are rotatably arranged on a conveying frame (not shown in the figure), one of the sprockets 3 is transmission-connected to a driving source, and the driving source drives the sprocket 3 to rotate, and the sprocket 3 drives the two chains 2 to perform horizontal circulation motion, and the conveyor belt 1 performs horizontal circulation motion accordingly.
[0034] A plurality of struts 18 are connected between the two chains 2. The plurality of struts 18 are arranged at equal intervals on the track of the chain 2. The struts 18 are arranged horizontally and parallel to the transmission shaft 4. The struts 18 move horizontally and cyclically synchronously with the chain 2 and the conveyor belt 1. A strip-shaped electromagnet 17 is arranged on the side wall of the strut 18 close to the conveyor belt 1. A busbar 6 whose shape matches the movement track of the strut 18 is arranged inside the arrangement area of the strut 18. The electromagnet 17 is electrically connected to the busbar 6, and the busbar 6 can be fixed by a conveyor frame.
[0035] A plurality of tamping assemblies are arranged above the upper section of the conveyor belt 1 at equal intervals in the conveying direction of the conveyor belt 1. The material is conveyed on the upper section of the conveyor belt 1, and the tamping assemblies can flatten and tamp the material on the upper section of the conveyor belt 1. The tamping assemblies include a support plate 9, and a connecting rod 10 connected to the surrounding environment is provided on the top of the support plate 9, and the support plate 9 is fixed by the connecting rod 10. A plurality of tamping rods 7 are arranged below the support plate 9, and a pull wire 8 is connected between the top of the tamping rod 7 and the support plate 9. The tamping rod 7 has a certain weight and naturally droops and remains vertical without external force.
[0036] A receiving hopper is provided at the conveying end of the conveyor belt 1, and the receiving hopper is located outside the rotating part of the conveyor belt 1. The receiving hopper includes an inclined material plate 12, the higher end of which is located below the beginning of the lower section of the conveyor belt 1. Baffles 11 are provided on the edges of both sides of the material plate 12. The end of the baffle 11 close to the conveyor belt 1 is in an arc shape that matches the rotating section of the conveyor belt 1. The end of the baffle 11 and the higher end of the material plate 12 are both kept at a small distance from the conveyor belt 1. A metal detector 13 is provided at the lower end of the receiving hopper material plate 12, and the metal detector 13 detects whether the passing material contains metal objects.
[0037] A discharge assembly is provided below the lower section of the conveyor belt 1, and the discharge assembly discharges metal objects on the conveyor belt 1. The discharge assembly includes a discharge hopper 14, and the discharge hopper 14 covers the entire lower section of the conveyor belt 1. A plurality of vertically arranged mandrels 15 are provided in the discharge hopper 14, and the plurality of mandrels 15 are arranged in a matrix in the discharge hopper 14. A discharge rod 16 is hinged at the top of the mandrel 15, and the rotation axis of the discharge rod 16 is parallel to the transmission shaft 4. The top of the discharge rod 16 is spherical and tilted in a direction away from the beginning of the lower section of the conveyor belt 1. A torsion spring is provided between the discharge rod 16 and the mandrel 15, and the elastic force of the torsion spring drives the discharge rod 16 to swing so that the top of the discharge rod 16 remains in contact with the conveyor belt 1.
[0038] The rotation of the sprocket 3 drives the chain 2 and the conveyor belt 1 to move horizontally in a circular motion, and the electromagnet 17 on the inner side of the conveyor belt 1 moves horizontally in a circular motion synchronously therewith. When the conveyor belt 1 moves to the lower section, the electromagnet 17 is powered off, and otherwise the electromagnet 17 remains powered on. After the material enters the upper section of the conveyor belt 1, the circular motion of the conveyor belt 1 drives the material to move toward the end of the upper section of the conveyor belt 1. The metal objects in the material are adsorbed on the conveyor belt 1 by the electromagnet 17. The tamping assembly flattens the material to prevent the material from piling up, which causes the metal objects on the top of the material pile to be unable to be well adsorbed on the conveyor belt 1. When the material passes through the upper section of the conveyor belt 1 and enters the rotating section on the side of the receiving hopper, the material falls into the receiving hopper under the action of gravity. The metal objects are still adsorbed on the conveyor belt 1 by the electromagnet 17. The material slides to the lower end in the receiving hopper and passes through the metal detector 13 for metal object detection. When the metal objects on the conveyor belt 1 enter the lower section with the conveyor belt 1, the electromagnet 17 is powered off and no longer adsorbs the metal objects. The metal objects fall into the discharge hopper 14 under the action of gravity, and the discharge rod 16 that keeps in contact with the conveyor belt 1 will scrape off the metal objects that may still be attached to the surface of the conveyor belt 1.
[0039] The utility model realizes magnetic separation of materials in the process of conveying materials, separates metal objects from the materials, combines magnetic separation with the conveying step, improves working efficiency, and the materials after magnetic separation are also subjected to metal detection, so that the quality of the materials is controlled. The set tamping component can flatten the materials to avoid the accumulation of materials making it difficult for metal objects on the upper part of the material pile to be adsorbed, so that the metal objects can be better separated from the materials, thereby improving the magnetic separation effect of the materials.
[0040] The above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not limitations on the technical solutions of the present utility model. Any technical solution that can be implemented on the basis of the above embodiments without creative work should be deemed to fall within the scope of protection of the patent of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A silicon material conveying device, characterized in that: include: Endless conveyor belt; Two ring-shaped chains are connected to the inner sides of the two edges of the conveyor belt respectively; A plurality of struts connected between the two chains; A receiving hopper is arranged on the side of the conveying end of the conveyor belt; Wherein, sprockets are meshed on both inner sides of the chain, and a transmission shaft is coaxially connected between two sprockets on corresponding sides of the two chains; A strip-shaped electromagnet is arranged on the side wall of the support rod close to the conveyor belt, and a metal detector is arranged on the receiving hopper.
2. The silicon material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support rod is arranged on the chain plate of the chain, and a sheet-shaped connecting plate is arranged at the end of the support rod away from the chain plate, and the connecting plate is connected to the conveyor belt.
3. The silicon material conveying device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of the support rods are arranged at equal intervals on the chain track, and the support rods are arranged horizontally and parallel to the transmission shaft.
4. The silicon material conveying device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A busbar whose shape matches the movement track of the support rod is arranged inside the support rod arrangement area, and the electromagnet is electrically connected to the busbar.
5. The silicon material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving hopper includes an inclined material plate, the higher end of which is located below the starting end of the lower section of the conveyor belt. Baffles are provided on the edges of both sides of the material plate, and the end of the baffle close to the conveyor belt is in an arc shape that is adapted to the rotating section of the conveyor belt.
6. The silicon material conveying device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The metal detector is arranged at the lower end of the material receiving hopper plate.
7. The silicon material conveying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A discharge assembly is provided below the lower section of the conveyor belt. The discharge assembly comprises a discharge hopper, and the discharge hopper covers the entire lower section of the conveyor belt.
8. The silicon material conveying device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A plurality of push rods are arranged in the discharge hopper, and a discharge rod is hingedly connected to the top of the push rod. A torsion spring is arranged between the discharge rod and the push rod. The top of the discharge rod is spherical and contacts the conveyor belt.
9. The silicon material conveying device according to any one of claims 1 to 8, characterized in that: A plurality of pounding assemblies are arranged above the upper section of the conveyor belt, and the plurality of pounding assemblies are arranged at equal intervals in the conveying direction of the conveyor belt.
10. The silicon material conveying device according to claim 9, characterized in that: The tamping assembly comprises a support plate, a connecting rod is arranged on the top of the support plate, a plurality of tamping rods are arranged under the support plate, and a pull wire is connected between the top of the tamping rod and the support plate.