Organic fertilizer upender

Abstract

The utility model provides an organic fertilizer upender, which relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer upenders, and comprises a portal frame, two equipment plates are arranged on the portal frame, one equipment plate is fixedly connected with a first motor, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly connected with a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a second motor. One end of the rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into one equipment plate, the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a plurality of stirring blades, the portal frame is provided with an adjusting structure, the adjusting structure is mainly composed of two sliding grooves, the two sliding grooves are formed in the portal frame, the sliding grooves are in sliding connection with the equipment plates, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected with the portal frame. The utility model solves the problems that the depth of the fermentation tank is larger than the turning range of the turning device, and the height of the existing turning device cannot be adjusted along with the depth of the fermentation tank, so that the turning device is difficult to fully turn the fertilizer at the bottom of the tank, and the turning effect is reduced.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of organic fertilizer turning machines, in particular to an organic fertilizer turning machine. Background Art

[0002] An organic fertilizer turner is an agricultural machine used to turn organic fertilizer raw materials during the fermentation process to ensure uniform fermentation and improve fertilizer quality. This type of machine is usually suitable for composting organic waste such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, and kitchen waste.

[0003] When using the current organic fertilizer turning machine, staff often find that: the turning machine frame is usually set up on the fermentation tank, so that the turning device enters the fermentation tank to turn the fertilizer. Since the depth of the fermentation tank is greater than the turning range of the turning device, and the height of the current turning device cannot be adjusted according to the depth of the fermentation tank, it is difficult for the turning device to fully turn the fertilizer at the bottom of the tank, resulting in a reduced turning effect. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and to propose an organic fertilizer turning machine.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solution: an organic fertilizer turning machine, including a gantry, two equipment plates are arranged on the gantry, a first motor is fixedly connected to one of the equipment plates, a rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, one end of the rotating shaft is rotatably inserted into one of the equipment plates, a plurality of turning blades are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, an adjustment structure is provided on the gantry, the adjustment structure is mainly composed of two slide grooves, both of the two slide grooves are opened on the gantry, and the slide groove is slidably connected to the equipment plate.

[0006] The effect achieved by the above components is: the gantry is set up on the fermentation tank so that the stirring blades are located in the fermentation tank, the first motor is started, and the output shaft of the first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, thereby driving a number of stirring blades to stir the fertilizer. The position of the stirring blades can be changed by sliding the two equipment plates up and down, and then the fermentation tank can be stirred at various depths to improve the stirring efficiency, thereby avoiding the situation where the depth of the fermentation tank is greater than the stirring range of the stirring device, and the current stirring device height cannot be adjusted according to the depth of the fermentation tank, making it difficult for the stirring device to fully stir the fertilizer at the bottom of the tank, resulting in a reduced stirring effect.

[0007] Preferably, the equipment plate is fixedly connected to a rack, and a half gear is meshedly connected to the rack.

[0008] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the half gear is engaged with the rack, rotating the half gear can drive the rack to rise, and then drive the equipment plate to rise; when the half gear rotates to the smooth surface and contacts the rack, the rack will slide down under the action of gravity, and so on, causing the equipment plate to reciprocate up and down, and then causing the stirring blade to move up and down, making the operation more convenient.

[0009] Preferably, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the gantry, and a round rod is connected to the two fixing plates for common rotation, and the round rod is fixedly connected to the two half gears.

[0010] The effect achieved by the above components is that the rotating round rod can drive the two half gears to rotate synchronously, thereby making the movement process of the equipment plate more stable.

[0011] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to one of the fixing plates, and an output shaft of the second motor is fixedly connected to the round rod.

[0012] The effects achieved by the above components are: starting the second motor, and the output shaft of the second motor drives the round rod to rotate, thereby further improving the convenience of operation.

[0013] Preferably, two telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the gantry, one end of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to a rubber pad, a spring is sleeved on the telescopic rod, one end of the spring is fixedly connected to the gantry, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the rubber pad.

[0014] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the equipment plate descends, the rack will contact the rubber pad before hitting the gantry, squeezing the spring, causing the rubber pad and spring to deform, thereby absorbing kinetic energy, reducing the impact on the gantry, and increasing the service life of the equipment.

[0015] Preferably, a stirring structure is provided on the rotating shaft, and the stirring structure is mainly composed of a rotating shaft, the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, three connecting rods are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a stirring plate is fixedly connected to the connecting rods, and two rectangular grooves are provided on the stirring plate.

[0016] The effect achieved by the above components is: when the rotating shaft rotates clockwise, the rotating shaft can be rotated in the opposite direction, so that the rotating shaft drives the three rectangular grooves to rotate in the opposite direction, which can further improve the stirring effect. The rectangular grooves can prevent excessive resistance during the rotation of the stirring plate.

[0017] Preferably, one end of the stirring plate is fixedly connected to a limit rod, and the three limit rods are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft together.

[0018] The effects achieved by the above components are: the three limiting rods limit the turning and mixing plates, making the turning and mixing plates more stable.

[0019] Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a second bevel gear is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft, a third bevel gear is meshed and connected to the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear, a connecting rod is rotatably connected to the third bevel gear, and the connecting rod is fixedly connected to the equipment plate.

[0020] The effect achieved by the above components is: the rotating shaft drives the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear drives the third bevel gear to rotate, and then drives the second bevel gear to rotate in the opposite direction to the first bevel gear, so that the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft rotate in the opposite direction. Because the number of teeth on the first bevel gear and the second bevel gear is different, the rotation speed of the rotating shaft and the rotating shaft is different, which further improves the stirring effect.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the advantages and positive effects of the present invention are that, in the present invention, by setting an adjustment structure, the position of the stirring blade is changed by sliding the two equipment plates up and down, thereby stirring the fermentation tank at various depths, thereby improving the stirring efficiency. When the half gear is engaged with the rack, rotating the half gear can drive the rack to rise, thereby driving the equipment plate to rise. When the half gear rotates until the smooth surface contacts the rack, the rack slides down under the action of gravity, and so on, causing the equipment plate to reciprocate up and down, thereby causing the stirring blade to move up and down, making the operation more convenient. Rotating the round rod can drive the two half gears to rotate synchronously, thereby The movement process of the equipment plate is made more stable, and the second motor is started. The output shaft of the second motor drives the round rod to rotate, further improving the convenience of operation. When the equipment plate descends, the rack will contact the rubber pad before hitting the gantry, squeezing the spring, causing the rubber pad and the spring to deform, thereby absorbing kinetic energy, reducing the impact on the gantry, and increasing the service life of the equipment, thereby avoiding the situation where the depth of the fermentation tank is greater than the stirring range of the stirring device, and the current stirring device height cannot be adjusted according to the depth of the fermentation tank, making it difficult for the stirring device to fully stir the fertilizer at the bottom of the tank, resulting in a reduced stirring effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] Figure 1 The utility model provides a three-dimensional structural diagram of an organic fertilizer turning machine;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an organic fertilizer turning machine from another perspective;

[0024] Figure 3 This is a partial schematic diagram of an adjustment structure of an organic fertilizer turning machine proposed in the utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 The utility model provides a partial schematic diagram of the turning and mixing structure of an organic fertilizer turning machine.

[0026] Legend: 1. Gantry; 2. Equipment plate; 3. First motor; 4. Rotating shaft; 5. Mixing blade; 6. Adjustment structure; 61. Slide; 62. Rack; 63. Half gear; 64. Round rod; 65. Fixed plate; 66. Second motor; 67. Telescopic rod; 68. Rubber pad; 69. Spring; 7. Mixing structure; 71. Rotating shaft; 72. Connecting rod; 73. Mixing plate; 74. Rectangular groove; 75. First bevel gear; 76. Second bevel gear; 77. Third bevel gear; 78. Connecting rod; 79. Limit rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0027] Example 1, as Figure 1 As shown, an organic fertilizer turning machine includes a gantry 1, two equipment plates 2 are provided on the gantry 1, a first motor 3 is fixedly connected to one equipment plate 2, a rotating shaft 4 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 3, one end of the rotating shaft 4 is rotatably inserted on one equipment plate 2, and a plurality of turning blades 5 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4.

[0028] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3, an adjustment structure 6 is provided on the gantry 1, and the adjustment structure 6 is mainly composed of two slide grooves 61. The two slide grooves 61 are both opened on the gantry 1, and the slide grooves 61 are slidably connected with the equipment plate 2. The gantry 1 is set up on the fermentation tank so that the turning blade 5 is located in the fermentation tank, and the first motor 3 is started. The output shaft of the first motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, and then drives a number of turning blades 5 to turn the fertilizer. The position of the turning blade 5 can be changed by sliding the two equipment plates 2 up and down, and then the fermentation tank is turned at each depth, thereby improving the turning efficiency, thereby avoiding the problem of the depth of the fermentation tank. The turning device is larger than the turning range of the turning device, and the height of the current turning device cannot be adjusted according to the depth of the fermentation tank, making it difficult for the turning device to fully turn the fertilizer at the bottom of the tank, resulting in a reduced turning effect. The equipment plate 2 is fixedly connected to the rack 62, and the rack 62 is meshed with a half gear 63. When the half gear 63 is meshed with the rack 62, the rotation of the half gear 63 can drive the rack 62 to rise, and then drive the equipment plate 2 to rise. When the half gear 63 rotates to the smooth surface and contacts the rack 62, the rack 62 slides down under the action of gravity, and so on. The spare plate 2 reciprocates up and down, thereby making the stirring blade 5 move up and down, making the operation more convenient. Two fixed plates 65 are fixedly connected to the gantry 1. The two fixed plates 65 are connected to a round rod 64 that rotates together. The round rod 64 is fixedly connected to the two half gears 63. Rotating the round rod 64 can drive the two half gears 63 to rotate synchronously, thereby making the movement process of the equipment plate 2 more stable. A second motor 66 is fixedly connected to one fixed plate 65. The output shaft of the second motor 66 is fixedly connected to the round rod 64. When the second motor 66 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 66 drives the round rod 6 4 rotation, further improving the convenience of operation, the gantry 1 is fixedly connected to two telescopic rods 67, one end of the telescopic rod 67 is fixedly connected to a rubber pad 68, and a spring 69 is sleeved on the telescopic rod 67, one end of the spring 69 is fixedly connected to the gantry 1, and the other end of the spring 69 is fixedly connected to the rubber pad 68. When the equipment plate 2 descends, the rack 62 will contact the rubber pad 68 before hitting the gantry 1, squeezing the spring 69, causing the rubber pad 68 and the spring 69 to deform, thereby absorbing kinetic energy, reducing the impact on the gantry 1, and increasing the service life of the equipment.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The turning shaft 73 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4, and three connecting rods 72 are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 71. The connecting rod 72 is fixedly connected to the turning plate 73. There are two rectangular slots 74 on the turning plate 73. When the rotating shaft 4 rotates clockwise, the rotating shaft 71 can be rotated in the opposite direction, so that the rotating shaft 71 drives the three rectangular slots 74 to rotate in the opposite direction, which can further improve the turning effect. The rectangular slots 74 can prevent the turning plate 73 from having too much resistance during the rotation process. One end of the turning plate 73 is fixedly connected to a limiting rod 79, and the three limiting rods 79 are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft 4 together. The three limiting rods 79 limit the turning plate 73, so that the turning plate 73 The rotation process is more stable. The first bevel gear 75 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 4, and the second bevel gear 76 is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft 71. The first bevel gear 75 and the second bevel gear 76 are meshed with the third bevel gear 77. The third bevel gear 77 is rotatably connected to the connecting rod 78, and the connecting rod 78 is fixedly connected to the equipment plate 2. The rotating shaft 4 drives the first bevel gear 75 to rotate, and the first bevel gear 75 drives the third bevel gear 77 to rotate, and then drives the second bevel gear 76 to rotate in the opposite direction to the first bevel gear 75, so that the rotating shaft 71 and the rotating shaft 4 rotate in the opposite direction. Because the number of teeth on the first bevel gear 75 and the second bevel gear 76 is different, the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 71 and the rotating shaft 4 is different, which further improves the stirring effect.

[0030] Working principle: the gantry 1 is set up on the fermentation tank so that the stirring blade 5 is located in the fermentation tank, the first motor 3 is started, and the output shaft of the first motor 3 drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate, thereby driving a number of stirring blades 5 to stir the fertilizer. The position of the stirring blade 5 can be changed by sliding the two equipment plates 2 up and down, thereby stirring the fermentation tank at various depths, improving the stirring efficiency, thereby avoiding the problem that the depth of the fermentation tank is greater than the stirring range of the stirring device, and the current stirring device height cannot be adjusted according to the depth of the fermentation tank, making it difficult for the stirring device to stir the bottom of the tank. When the half gear 63 is engaged with the rack 62, the rack 62 is rotated to move upward, thereby driving the equipment plate 2 to move upward. When the half gear 63 rotates to the smooth surface and contacts the rack 62, the rack 62 slides down under the action of gravity, and so on, causing the equipment plate 2 to reciprocate up and down, thereby causing the stirring blade 5 to move up and down, making the operation more convenient. Rotating the round rod 64 can drive the two half gears 63 to rotate synchronously, thereby making the movement process of the equipment plate 2 more stable and starting The second motor 66, the output shaft of the second motor 66 drives the round rod 64 to rotate, further improving the convenience of operation. When the equipment plate 2 drops, the rack 62 will contact the rubber pad 68 before hitting the gantry 1, squeezing the spring 69, causing the rubber pad 68 and the spring 69 to deform, thereby absorbing kinetic energy, reducing the impact on the gantry 1, and improving the service life of the equipment. When the rotating shaft 4 rotates clockwise, the rotating shaft 71 can be rotated in the reverse direction, so that the rotating shaft 71 drives the three rectangular grooves 74 to rotate in the reverse direction, which can further improve the stirring effect. The rectangular grooves 74 The first bevel gear 75 of the second bevel gear 76 is driven by the third bevel gear 77 to rotate, thereby driving the second bevel gear 76 to rotate in the opposite direction of the first bevel gear 75, so that the rotating shaft 71 and the rotating shaft 4 rotate in the opposite direction. Because the number of teeth on the first bevel gear 75 and the second bevel gear 76 is different, the rotation speed of the rotating shaft 71 and the rotating shaft 4 is different, which further improves the stirring effect.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and does not limit the present invention in other forms. Any technician familiar with the profession may use the technical content disclosed above to change or modify it into an equivalent embodiment with equivalent changes and apply it to other fields. However, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the above embodiment based on the technical essence of the present invention that does not deviate from the content of the technical solution of the present invention still falls within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present invention. In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer turning machine, comprising a gantry (1), characterized in that: Two equipment plates (2) are arranged on the gantry (1), one of the equipment plates (2) is fixedly connected to a first motor (3), the output shaft of the first motor (3) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (4), one end of the rotating shaft (4) is rotatably inserted on one of the equipment plates (2), a plurality of stirring blades (5) are fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4), and an adjustment structure (6) is arranged on the gantry (1), the adjustment structure (6) mainly consists of two slide grooves (61), both of which are opened on the gantry (1), and the slide grooves (61) are slidably connected to the equipment plate (2).

2. The organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The equipment plate (2) is fixedly connected to a rack (62), and the rack (62) is meshingly connected to a half gear (63).

3. The organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two fixing plates (65) are fixedly connected to the gantry (1), and a round rod (64) is rotatably connected to the two fixing plates (65), and the round rod (64) is fixedly connected to the two half gears (63).

4. The organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 3 is characterized in that: A second motor (66) is fixedly connected to one of the fixed plates (65), and an output shaft of the second motor (66) is fixedly connected to the round rod (64).

5. The organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two telescopic rods (67) are fixedly connected to the gantry (1), one end of the telescopic rod (67) is fixedly connected to a rubber pad (68), a spring (69) is sleeved on the telescopic rod (67), one end of the spring (69) is fixedly connected to the gantry (1), and the other end of the spring (69) is fixedly connected to the rubber pad (68).

6. The organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 5, characterized in that: The rotating shaft (4) is provided with a stirring structure (7), the stirring structure (7) mainly comprising a rotating shaft (71), the rotating shaft (71) being rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (4), three connecting rods (72) being fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (71), a stirring plate (73) being fixedly connected to the connecting rods (72), and two rectangular grooves (74) being provided on the stirring plate (73).

7. The organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 6, characterized in that: One end of the stirring plate (73) is fixedly connected to a limiting rod (79), and the three limiting rods (79) are rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (4) together.

8. The organic fertilizer turning machine according to claim 7, characterized in that: A first bevel gear (75) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4), a second bevel gear (76) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (71), a third bevel gear (77) is meshedly connected to the first bevel gear (75) and the second bevel gear (76), a connecting rod (78) is rotatably connected to the third bevel gear (77), and the connecting rod (78) is fixedly connected to the equipment plate (2).

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