Novel inner structure of chemical fiber assembly
By designing a new internal structure of chemical fiber components, including filter mesh, material separation tray and motor drive system, the problems of molding hole blockage and uneven distribution of materials caused by impurities in molten materials are solved, and the quality and efficiency of fiber forming are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421471421.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-26
AI Technical Summary
During chemical fiber processing, impurities in the molten material may cause blockage of the molding holes, affecting subsequent processing, and the molten material cannot be evenly distributed in multiple molding holes during molding, affecting the molding quality of the fibers.
A new internal structure of chemical fiber components is designed, including a box, a filter mesh, a material separation tray, a forming plate and a motor drive system. The impurities are filtered through the filter mesh, the material separation tray and a forming plate ensure uniform distribution of materials, and the motor drive system realizes continuous flow of materials and dispensing processing.
It effectively prevents impurities from clogging the forming holes, ensures uniform distribution and continuous flow of materials, and improves the quality and efficiency of fiber forming.
Smart Images

Figure CN222758378U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of chemical fiber components, in particular to a novel internal structure of a chemical fiber component. Background Art
[0002] Chemical fiber is the spinning of chemical fibers, which is the process of dissolving the fiber-forming polymer in a solvent into a solution, or heating and melting the fiber-forming polymer slices in a screw extruder into a melt. After the pre-spinning preparation process, the fiber is fed into a spinning machine, and a spinning pump is used to squeeze the spinning solution or melt out from the fine holes of the spinneret in a quantitative, continuous and uniform manner. This fine stream solidifies in water, coagulant liquid or air to generate primary fibers. This process is fiber forming. Chemical fiber components refer to the parts of equipment made of chemical fiber materials used to process chemical fiber materials. Chemical fiber components play an important role in product manufacturing.
[0003] In the prior art, during the chemical fiber processing, it is necessary to pour the molten material into the component used for processing and forming. If there are impurities in the molten material, the forming holes in the component will be blocked, which will affect the subsequent processing. At the same time, during the forming, the molten material cannot be evenly distributed inside the multiple forming holes, which will affect the forming quality of the fiber. Therefore, the utility model designs a new internal structure of the chemical fiber component. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem in the prior art that if there are impurities in the molten material, it will cause clogging of the molding holes in the component, affecting the subsequent processing, and at the same time, the molten material cannot be evenly distributed inside the multiple molding holes during molding, which will affect the molding quality of the fiber, and a new internal structure of the chemical fiber component is proposed.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] A novel internal structure of a chemical fiber component comprises a box body, a connecting ring is fixedly connected inside the box body, a connecting frame is fixedly connected inside the connecting ring, a filter is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame, a feed pipe is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body, a molding disk and a fixed frame are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body, a distribution disk is slidably provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame, a first motor is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body, a first gear is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor, an opening is provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame, a distribution disk is fixedly connected to the side wall of the opening, the first gear is meshed with the ring gear, a plurality of molding holes are provided on the inner wall of the molding disk, and a plurality of distribution holes are provided on the inner wall of the distribution disk.
[0007] Preferably, the upper surface of the material distribution plate is configured as a curved surface, and the inner wall of the top end of the material distribution plate located at the material distribution hole is configured as a conical hole.
[0008] Preferably, a sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame, and the inner wall of the sealing ring is fitted on the side wall of the material distribution tray.
[0009] Preferably, a plurality of dividing plates are fixedly connected to the bottom of the dividing plate, and the dividing plates are arranged in an arc shape.
[0010] Preferably, a second motor is fixedly connected to the top inner wall of the connecting frame, a movable frame is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the second motor, a groove is provided on the top inner wall of the box body, the movable frame is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the groove, a scraper is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame, and the side wall of the scraper is slidably arranged on the side wall of the connecting frame.
[0011] Preferably, a rubber strip is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper, and the side wall of the rubber strip is fitted on the side wall of the filter screen.
[0012] Preferably, a support frame is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper, a stabilizing block is fixedly connected to the end of the support frame facing away from the scraper, an annular groove is provided on the top inner wall of the box body, and the stabilizing block is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the annular groove.
[0013] Preferably, the cross section of the stabilizing block is set to be a trapezoidal block, and the inner wall of the box body located in the annular groove matches the stabilizing block.
[0014] Preferably, a spherical groove is opened on the inner wall of the stabilizing block, a sphere is rollingly arranged on the inner wall of the spherical groove of the stabilizing block, and the side wall of the sphere is rollingly arranged on the inner wall of the box body located in the annular groove.
[0015] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a new internal structure of a chemical fiber component, which has the following beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The new internal structure of the chemical fiber component drives the first gear to rotate through the output shaft of the first motor, and the rotation of the first gear drives the gear ring to rotate and drive the distribution plate to rotate along the inner wall of the fixed frame. While distributing the materials, the distribution plate is evenly rotated to drive the distribution plate to rotate. The distribution plate can scrape the material in the gap between the distribution plate and the molding plate, so that the material can continuously and stably flow into the inner wall of the molding plate located at the molding hole, preventing material accumulation in the gap and ensuring the continuous molding effect of the fiber.
[0017] 2. The new internal structure of the chemical fiber component can drive the movable frame to rotate through the second motor, and drive the scraper to scrape along the surface of the filter screen, which can exert pressure on the material attached to the filter screen, so that the material can be filtered out through the filter screen in time to prevent the material from being wasted due to failure to filter in time. The rubber strip can improve the fit of the scraper on the filter screen, which can scrape away impurities while improving the scraping effect on the material. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the new internal structure of the chemical fiber component proposed by the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the local A part;
[0020] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the partial B in the middle is enlarged;
[0021] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Bottom view of the structure of the center material tray.
[0022] In the figure: 1 box body, 2 connecting ring, 3 connecting frame, 4 filter screen, 5 feeding pipe, 6 forming plate, 7 fixing frame, 8 distribution plate, 9 first motor, 10 first gear, 11 gear ring, 12 sealing ring, 13 distribution plate, 14 second motor, 15 movable frame, 16 scraper, 17 rubber strip, 18 support frame, 19 stabilizing block, 20 sphere. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely below in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all of the embodiments.
[0024] Embodiment 1
[0025] Reference Figure 1-4 The novel internal structure of the chemical fiber component comprises a box body 1, a connecting ring 2 is fixedly connected inside the box body 1, a connecting frame 3 is fixedly connected inside the connecting ring 2, a filter screen 4 is fixedly connected inside the connecting frame 3, a feeding pipe 5 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1, a forming disk 6 and a fixed frame 7 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body 1, a distributing disk 8 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame 7, a first motor 9 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body 1, a first gear 10 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the first motor 9, an opening is provided on the inner wall of the fixed frame 7, a distributing disk 8 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the opening, a gear ring 11 is meshed with the first gear 10, a plurality of forming holes are provided on the inner wall of the forming disk 6, and a plurality of distributing holes are provided on the inner wall of the distributing disk 8.
[0026] The upper surface of the dividing plate 8 is set as an arc surface, the inner wall of the dividing plate 8 at the top of the dividing hole is set as a conical hole, the inner wall of the fixing frame 7 is fixedly connected with a sealing ring 12, and the inner wall of the sealing ring 12 is fitted on the side wall of the dividing plate 8, and the bottom of the dividing plate 8 is fixedly connected with multiple dividing plates 13, which are set as arcs.
[0027] When in use, the feed pipe 5 injects the raw material into the interior of the box body 1, and the material is filtered through the filter screen 4, which can improve the quality of the melt and prevent blockage during subsequent molding. The filtered material flows to the surface of the distribution plate 8. The upper surface of the distribution plate 8 is set to an arc surface, which can guide the material to different diversion holes for diversion treatment, so that the material is evenly distributed on the upper surface of the molding plate 6. The output shaft of the first motor 9 rotates to drive the first gear 10 to rotate. The first gear 10 rotates to drive the ring gear 11 to rotate and drive the distribution plate 8 to rotate along the inner wall of the fixed frame 7. It can rotate evenly while distributing the material and drive the distribution plate 13 to rotate. The distribution plate 13 can scrape the material in the gap between the distribution plate 8 and the molding plate 6, so that the material can continuously and stably flow into the inner wall of the molding plate 6 located at the molding hole to prevent material accumulation in the gap, thereby ensuring the continuous molding effect of the fiber.
[0028] Embodiment 2
[0029] Reference Figure 1-4 A second motor 14 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top end of the connecting frame 3, and a movable frame 15 is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the second motor 14. A groove is opened on the inner wall of the top end of the box body 1, and the movable frame 15 is slidably set on the inner wall of the groove. A scraper 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame 15, and the side wall of the scraper 16 is slidably set on the side wall of the connecting frame 3. A rubber strip 17 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper 16, and the side wall of the rubber strip 17 is fitted on the side wall of the filter 4.
[0030] The second motor 14 can drive the movable frame 15 to rotate, and drive the scraper 16 to scrape along the surface of the filter screen 4, so as to apply pressure to the material attached to the filter screen 4, so that the material can be filtered out through the filter screen 4 in time to prevent the material from being wasted due to failure to filter in time. The rubber strip 17 can improve the fit of the scraper 16 on the filter screen 4, so as to scrape away impurities and improve the scraping effect on the material.
[0031] Embodiment 3
[0032] Reference Figure 1-4 A support frame 18 is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper 16, and a stabilizing block 19 is fixedly connected to the end of the support frame 18 facing away from the scraper 16. An annular groove is provided on the inner wall of the top of the box body 1, and the stabilizing block 19 is slidably set on the inner wall of the annular groove. The cross-section of the stabilizing block 19 is set as a trapezoidal block. The inner wall of the annular groove of the box body 1 matches the stabilizing block 19. A spherical groove is provided on the inner wall of the spherical groove of the stabilizing block 19, and a ball 20 is rollingly set on the inner wall of the spherical groove of the stabilizing block 19. The side wall of the ball 20 is rollingly set on the inner wall of the annular groove of the box body 1.
[0033] In order to improve the stability of the scraper 16 when it moves, the support frame 18 can stably support the scraper 16, and the top of the support frame 18 is fixedly connected to the stabilizing block 19. The stabilizing block 19 slides along the inner wall of the annular groove, which can ensure the stability of the support frame 18 when the support frame 18 rotates with the scraper 16. The sphere 20 can reduce the friction of the stabilizing block 19 on the inner wall of the annular groove.
[0034] The above description is only a preferred specific implementation manner of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any technician familiar with the technical field can make equivalent replacements or changes within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present invention, which should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A novel internal structure of a chemical fiber assembly, comprising a box body (1), characterized in that: A connecting ring (2) is fixedly connected to the interior of the box body (1), a connecting frame (3) is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting ring (2), a filter screen (4) is fixedly connected to the interior of the connecting frame (3), a feed pipe (5) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (1), a forming disc (6) and a fixing frame (7) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body (1), a material distribution disc (8) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame (7), a first motor (9) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the box body (1), an output shaft of the first motor (9) is fixedly connected to a first gear (10), an opening is provided on the inner wall of the fixing frame (7), a gear ring (11) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the opening of the material distribution disc (8), the first gear (10) is meshed with the gear ring (11), a plurality of forming holes are provided on the inner wall of the forming disc (6), and a plurality of material distribution holes are provided on the inner wall of the material distribution disc (8).
2. The novel internal structure of the chemical fiber component according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the material distribution plate (8) is arranged as a curved surface, and the inner wall of the top end of the material distribution plate (8) located at the material distribution hole is arranged as a conical hole.
3. The novel internal structure of the chemical fiber component according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A sealing ring (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixing frame (7), and the inner wall of the sealing ring (12) is fitted on the side wall of the material distribution tray (8).
4. The novel internal structure of the chemical fiber component according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A plurality of distribution plates (13) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the distribution plate (8), and the distribution plates (13) are arranged in an arc shape.
5. The novel internal structure of the chemical fiber component according to claim 1 is characterized in that: A second motor (14) is fixedly connected to the inner wall at the top end of the connection frame (3); a movable frame (15) is fixedly connected to the end of the output shaft of the second motor (14); a groove is provided on the inner wall at the top end of the box body (1); the movable frame (15) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the groove; a scraper (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable frame (15); and a side wall of the scraper (16) is slidably arranged on the side wall of the connection frame (3).
6. The novel internal structure of the chemical fiber component according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A rubber strip (17) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper (16), and the side wall of the rubber strip (17) is fitted on the side wall of the filter screen (4).
7. The novel internal structure of a chemical fiber component according to claim 5 is characterized in that: A support frame (18) is fixedly connected to the side wall of the scraper (16); a stabilizing block (19) is fixedly connected to the end of the support frame (18) facing away from the scraper (16); an annular groove is formed on the inner wall of the top end of the box body (1); and the stabilizing block (19) is slidably arranged on the inner wall of the annular groove.
8. The novel internal structure of a chemical fiber component according to claim 7 is characterized in that: The cross section of the stabilizing block (19) is arranged to be a trapezoidal block, and the inner wall of the box body (1) located in the annular groove matches the stabilizing block (19).
9. The novel internal structure of a chemical fiber component according to claim 7, characterized in that: The inner wall of the stabilizing block (19) is provided with a spherical groove, the stabilizing block (19) is located on the inner wall of the spherical groove and a ball (20) is rollably arranged, and the side wall of the ball (20) is rollably arranged on the inner wall of the box body (1) located on the annular groove.