Urban water permeable brick convenient to install

By designing the foundation layer, stabilization layer, fill layer, permeable layer, groove, anti-slip rubber convex strip, fixing plate, permeable window, connecting block and installation nail in permeable bricks, the problem of inconvenient installation of existing permeable bricks is solved, and the effect of convenient installation, cost reduction and improved permeable performance is achieved.

CN222758649UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15唐山路远建材有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421571164.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-04
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-04

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing sponge urban permeable bricks are inconvenient during the installation process, requiring more manpower and time, resulting in increased construction costs and poor brick practicality.

Method used

A permeable brick including a foundation layer, a stabilizing layer, a filling layer, a permeable layer, a groove, an anti-slip rubber convex strip, a fixing plate, a permeable window, a connecting block and a mounting nail were designed. Through these structures, the stability, permeable performance and installation convenience of the brick body are improved.

Benefits of technology

It realizes convenient installation of bricks, reduces construction costs, improves the stability and water permeability of bricks, and enhances walking safety and overall waterproofing capabilities.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides an urban water permeable brick convenient to install, which comprises a brick body, the lower end of the brick body is fixedly connected with a fixing plate, the middle position of the brick body is provided with a water permeable window, the outer side of the brick body is fixedly connected with a connecting block, and four right-angle positions of the lower end of the brick body are fixedly connected with installation nails. The connecting blocks are arranged on the brick bodies and can be used for splicing multiple groups of brick bodies, so that the brick bodies are more convenient to use, firmer connection can be provided between the brick bodies through the T-shaped structures, the overall laying is more stable and durable, the mounting process can be simplified through the design of the connecting blocks, and the mounting efficiency is improved. By means of the structure, the bricks can be spliced together more rapidly and more accurately by workers, so that the construction efficiency is improved, the installation nails can be effectively fixed through the threaded insertion grooves, firm connection of the installation nails in the brick bodies is guaranteed, and the problem of falling off or loosening possibly existing in a common surface pasting or fixing mode can be solved through the design.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of permeable bricks, and in particular relates to a permeable brick for urban use which is easy to install. Background Art

[0002] Permeable bricks, a kind of brick material with good permeability, are widely laid on urban roads in urban construction due to their good rapid water-repellent function. They are produced using construction waste, so the cost of permeable bricks is low.

[0003] In the announcement number CN212103526U, the utility model discloses a sponge city permeable brick. The technical solution adopted is: a sponge city permeable brick, including a brick body and a positioning pile fixedly arranged at the bottom of the brick body; a permeable hole is opened on the brick body along the height direction, and a baffle and a positioning block are arranged in the permeable hole. The baffle and the positioning block are both located at the upper part of the permeable hole, one end of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the side wall of the baffle, and the other end of the positioning block is fixedly connected to the hole wall of the permeable hole. There are multiple positioning blocks, and the multiple positioning blocks are arranged around the baffle. The utility model can be firmly connected to the foundation and can prevent the accumulation of water from dirtying the clothes of pedestrians; however, the above-mentioned sponge city permeable brick is inconvenient to install, and may require more manpower and time to complete the installation, thereby increasing the construction cost, and at the same time resulting in poor practicality of the overall brick body. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a new city permeable brick that is easy to install to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical content of the utility model is to provide a new urban permeable brick which is easy to install.

[0005] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model provides an easy-to-install urban permeable brick, including a brick body, a fixing plate fixedly connected to the lower end of the brick body, a permeable window arranged in the middle of the brick body, a connecting block fixedly connected to the outer side of the brick body, and installation nails fixedly connected at four right angles of the lower end of the brick body.

[0006] As a further solution of the utility model, the brick body includes a base layer, which is arranged at the lower end of the brick body. A stabilizing layer is arranged on the top surface of the base layer. The existence of the base layer can increase the stability and bearing capacity of the overall brick structure.

[0007] As a further solution of the utility model, a filling layer is arranged on the top surface of the stabilizing layer, and a permeable layer is arranged on the top surface of the filling layer. The filling layer can provide additional support and compaction under the stabilizing layer, thereby increasing the bearing capacity of the foundation when laying bricks.

[0008] As a further solution of the utility model, grooves are provided on the upper surface of the brick body, and the grooves are in a grid structure. The groove design of the grid structure helps to improve the drainage effect of the brick body surface, and rainwater or other liquids can be quickly discharged through the grooves.

[0009] As a further solution of the utility model, anti-skid rubber ridges are evenly distributed on the upper surface of the brick body, and the anti-skid rubber ridges have a trapezoidal structure along the cross-section perpendicular to their length direction. The rubber material has good wear resistance and weather resistance and can maintain its anti-skid effect for a long time.

[0010] As a further solution of the utility model, the fixed plate is a grid-like structure composed of a number of equally spaced horizontal plates and a number of equally spaced vertical plates. The bottom ends of the horizontal plates and vertical plates are respectively provided with conical structures. The cross-shaped fixed plate can provide fixed support in multiple directions, making the installation process simpler and more efficient.

[0011] As a further solution of the utility model, the water-permeable window is arranged in the middle position of the brick body, and water-permeable openings are evenly opened inside the water-permeable window, and the upper end of the water-permeable opening is arranged in a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom. The water-permeable opening structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom helps to effectively increase the water permeability of the brick body, and can allow moisture to quickly enter the interior of the brick body through the wider upper opening part.

[0012] As a further solution of the present invention, the connecting block is arranged in a T-shaped structure, and the other end of the brick body is provided with a T-shaped slot matching the connecting block. The T-shaped slot can precisely match the connecting block, thereby increasing the connecting force between the brick bodies and preventing the brick bodies from falling off or shifting due to external force or vibration.

[0013] As a further solution of the utility model, the upper end of the mounting nail is threadedly inserted into the brick body, and a threaded slot matching the mounting nail is opened inside the brick body. The mounting nail fixed by the threaded slot is more stable and reliable, reducing the maintenance and repair costs caused by loosening or falling off.

[0014] In summary, the utility model includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] First, the utility model records a permeable brick for urban use that is easy to install. It records that a base layer is provided to ensure that the brick body has stable support and drainage performance after installation. A filling layer is provided to help enhance the permeability and drainage effect. Rubber anti-slip convex strips are provided on the brick body. The anti-slip rubber convex strips can effectively increase the friction of the brick surface, especially in wet or frozen conditions, greatly reducing the risk of slipping and improving walking safety.

[0016] Second, the utility model records a kind of urban permeable brick which is easy to install. It records that by arranging a connecting block on the brick body, it can be used to splice multiple groups of brick bodies, making the brick body more convenient to use. The T-shaped structure can provide a more solid connection between the brick bodies, making the overall laying more stable and durable. The design of the connecting block can simplify the installation process, allowing workers to splice bricks together more quickly and accurately, thereby improving construction efficiency. The threaded slot can effectively fix the installation nails to ensure their firm connection inside the brick body. This design can avoid the problem of falling off or loosening that may exist in ordinary surface pasting or fixing methods. The use of the threaded slot can form a more solid connection point inside the brick body, thereby enhancing the supporting force of the installation nails and the stability of the overall structure. The installation nails are provided to make the brick body faster and more convenient to install. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to facilitate understanding by those skilled in the art, the present invention is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a permeable brick for urban use that is easy to install according to the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the material composition structure of a permeable brick for urban use that is easy to install in the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the brick body and the fixing plate components of a permeable brick for urban use that is easy to install according to the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of a brick body and installation nail components of a city permeable brick that is easy to install according to the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the exploded structure of the brick body cross-sectional components of a permeable brick for urban use which is easy to install.

[0023] Figure numerals: 1. Brick body; 11. Base layer; 12. Stabilizing layer; 13. Filling layer; 14. Permeable layer; 2. Fixing plate; 3. Permeable window; 4. Connecting block; 5. Mounting nail. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The following will be combined with the drawings in the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solution in the utility model. In addition, the forms of the various structures recorded in the following embodiments are merely illustrative, and the instrument placement rack involved in the utility model is not limited to the various structures recorded in the following embodiments. All other implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative work belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0025] A permeable brick for urban use which is easy to install comprises a brick body 1, a fixing plate 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the brick body 1, a permeable window 3 is arranged in the middle of the brick body 1, a connecting block 4 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the brick body 1, and installation nails 5 are fixedly connected to the four right angles of the lower end of the brick body 1.

[0026] The brick body 1 includes a base layer 11, which is arranged at the lower end of the brick body 1 and can be a concrete bottom layer, gravel, sand or a compacted soil layer. By arranging the base layer 11 at the bottom, it can ensure that the brick body 1 is more uniform and stable when laid, and reduce deformation or movement caused by uneven or unstable foundation. The base layer 11 helps to reduce the direct contact between the brick body 1 and the ground, thereby reducing damage or corrosion to the brick body 1 caused by ground moisture, erosion or temperature changes. Arranging the base layer 11 at the bottom of the brick body 1 can effectively prevent moisture from the ground. Penetrate into the interior of the brick body 1, thereby extending the service life of the brick body 1 and reducing the structural problems that may be caused by it. The top surface of the base layer 11 is provided with a stabilizing layer 12. The stabilizing layer 12, as an upper supplement to the base layer 11, can effectively enhance the stability of the overall structure. It can prevent the base layer 11 from uneven settlement or instability due to soil settlement, soil erosion or other foundation problems. The setting of the stabilizing layer 12 can provide a uniform supporting surface on the top of the base layer 11. By setting the stabilizing layer 12 on the upper end of the base layer 11, future maintenance and repair can be reduced. The good design and construction quality of the stabilizing layer 12 can extend the service life of the whole structure and reduce the cost and frequency of long-term maintenance. The top surface of the stabilizing layer 12 is provided with a filling layer 13. The filling layer 13 can increase the stability and firmness of the foundation at the end of the stabilizing layer 12. The anti-settling ability of the foundation and the stability of the whole structure can be effectively enhanced through suitable filling materials, and the deformation or damage of the building caused by foundation settlement can be reduced. The selection of the filling layer 13 can include permeable materials, which helps to improve the drainage capacity of the foundation area. Good drainage performance can reduce the impact of rising groundwater levels or water accumulation and protect the structure from moisture damage. The filling layer 13 can effectively protect the stabilizing layer 12 and the surrounding foundation structure by dispersing the load and reducing foundation pressure. This method helps to extend the service life of the foundation and reduce the frequency of maintenance and repair. The top surface of the filling layer 13 is provided with a permeable layer 14. The design of the permeable layer 14 can effectively promote the penetration and drainage of water, especially between the foundation and the filling layer 13, which helps to reduce water accumulation. The permeable layer 14 can more effectively manage and disperse water flow.

[0027] Embodiment 1

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1-5In this embodiment, grooves are provided on the upper surface of the brick body 1, and the grooves are in a grid structure. The groove design of the grid structure helps to improve the drainage effect of the surface of the brick body 1. Rainwater or other liquids can be quickly discharged through the grooves to avoid water accumulation on the surface of the brick body 1, thereby improving the drainage efficiency and overall waterproof ability of the paving area. The grooves of the grid structure can visually enhance the aesthetics of the surface of the brick body 1. This design can not only increase the decorative effect of the brick body 1, but also keep the surface clean and tidy, which is conducive to enhancing the overall visual effect of the building or public place. The grooves of the grid structure can effectively prevent moisture from being retained on the surface of the brick body 1 and penetrating into the interior of the brick body 1, which helps to extend the life of the brick body 1. The service life is prolonged, and structural damage or corrosion caused by water erosion is reduced. The upper surface of the brick body 1 is evenly distributed with anti-skid rubber convex strips, and the anti-skid rubber convex strips are trapezoidal in section perpendicular to the length direction thereof. The anti-skid rubber convex strips of the trapezoidal structure can effectively increase the friction force on the surface of the brick body 1. Compared with the traditional straight shape, the trapezoidal design can more effectively prevent people from slipping due to slippery or grease pollution when walking, thereby improving walking safety. The convex strip design of the trapezoidal structure helps to reduce the accumulation of dirt and debris on its surface. This geometric shape allows rainwater or cleaning fluid to more easily wash away the dirt on the surface, thereby keeping the surface of the brick body 1 clean and tidy.

[0029] The water-permeable window 3 is arranged in the middle of the brick body 1, and water-permeable openings are evenly arranged inside the water-permeable window 3. The water-permeable window 3 can quickly drain water, reduce water accumulation and prevent flooding, and the upper end of the water-permeable opening is arranged in a wide-upper-narrow-down structure. The water-permeable opening structure with a wide-upper-narrow-down structure helps to guide and drain water more effectively, especially at the window position. Due to the wide-upper-narrow-down design of the water-permeable opening, water can be more effectively prevented from accumulating around the window. This structure can make water flow to the drainage system or the ground more quickly, thereby improving the overall drainage capacity.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, based on the same concept as the above embodiment, this embodiment further proposes:

[0032] The fixing plate 2 is a grid composed of a number of equally spaced horizontal plates and a number of equally spaced vertical plates. The bottom ends of the horizontal plates and the vertical plates are respectively provided with conical structures. The lower end of the fixing plate 2 with a conical structure can be more deeply embedded in the foundation during installation, thereby increasing the bearing capacity and structural stability of the fixing point. This is particularly important for floor paving that needs to withstand heavy pressure or high-intensity use. The design of the conical structure helps to enhance the bonding force between the fixing plate 2 and the foundation, and reduces the risk of loosening or movement of the brick body 1 due to long-term use or external influences.

[0033] The connection block 4 is arranged in a T-shaped structure, which can ensure the precise alignment of the bricks during installation, reducing the problem of gaps or irregular arrangement of the brick body 1 caused by errors. The other end of the brick body 1 is provided with a T-shaped slot that matches the connection block 4. The slot design allows the brick body 1 to be docked and fixed more quickly and accurately, which helps to speed up the construction progress and reduce labor costs and time costs. If the brick body 1 needs to be maintained or replaced, the T-shaped slot design can make the removal and replacement of the brick body 1 easier and more efficient;

[0034] The upper end of the mounting nail 5 is threadedly inserted into the brick body 1, and the brick body 1 can be installed on the ground through the mounting nail 5, making the brick body 1 more convenient to install. A threaded slot matching the mounting nail 5 is provided inside the brick body 1. The threaded slot design allows the top of the mounting nail 5 to be located below the surface of the brick body 1, thereby maintaining the flatness and beauty of the surface and avoiding potential safety hazards caused by protrusions. The mounting nail 5 can be removed from the brick body 1 by rotating it clockwise to facilitate disassembly of the mounting nail 5. Conversely, the mounting nail 5 can be installed on the brick body 1 by rotating it counterclockwise, and the brick body 1 can then be installed through the mounting nail 5.

[0035] Working principle: When the device is in use, the installation nail 5 is rotated and inserted into the slot at the lower end of the brick body 1, and then the installation nail 5 is inserted into the ground, so that one of the brick bodies 1 can be installed, and then the connecting block 4 of another group of brick bodies 1 is engaged on the previous brick body 1, so that multiple groups of brick bodies 1 can be spliced, and the brick body 1 can be installed according to the needs of the user. When the brick body 1 is disassembled, the brick body 1 is pulled out through the installation nail 5, and then the installation nail 5 on the brick body 1 is rotated and removed.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it is understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations or direct or indirect applications may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. In other related technical fields, the scope of the present invention is defined by the attached claims and their equivalents, which are equally included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims

1. A permeable brick for urban use which is easy to install, comprising a brick body (1), characterized in that: The lower end of the brick body (1) is fixedly connected to a fixing plate (2), a water-permeable window (3) is provided in the middle of the brick body (1), a connecting block (4) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the brick body (1), and mounting nails (5) are fixedly connected to the four right angles of the lower end of the brick body (1).

2. The permeable brick for urban use that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized by: The brick body (1) comprises a base layer (11), wherein the base layer (11) is arranged at the lower end of the brick body (1), and a stabilizing layer (12) is arranged on the top surface of the base layer (11).

3. The permeable brick for urban use that is easy to install according to claim 2 is characterized in that: A filling layer (13) is arranged on the top surface of the stabilizing layer (12), and a water-permeable layer (14) is arranged on the top surface of the filling layer (13).

4. The permeable brick for urban use that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized in that: The upper surface of the brick body (1) is provided with grooves, and the grooves are in a grid structure.

5. The permeable brick for urban use that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper surface of the brick body (1) is evenly distributed with anti-skid rubber convex strips, and the anti-skid rubber convex strips have a trapezoidal structure along a cross section perpendicular to the length direction thereof.

6. The permeable brick for urban use that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized by: The fixed plate (2) is in the form of a grid composed of a number of equally spaced transverse plates and a number of equally spaced longitudinal plates, and the bottom ends of the transverse plates and longitudinal plates are respectively evenly distributed with conical structures.

7. The permeable brick for urban use that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized by: The water-permeable window (3) is arranged in the middle of the brick body (1), and water-permeable openings are evenly arranged inside the water-permeable window (3), and the upper ends of the water-permeable openings are arranged in a structure that is wide at the top and narrow at the bottom.

8. The permeable brick for urban use that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized by: The connecting block (4) is arranged in a T-shaped structure, and the other end of the brick body (1) is provided with a T-shaped slot matching the connecting block (4).

9. The permeable brick for urban use that is easy to install according to claim 1 is characterized by: The upper end of the installation nail (5) is threadedly inserted into the brick body (1), and a threaded slot matching the installation nail (5) is provided inside the brick body (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Water-permeable brick for sponge city

    CN212103526U