Slope protection structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering

Abstract

The utility model discloses a water conservancy and hydropower engineering side slope protection structure which comprises a side slope, a protection structure is arranged on the top of the front face of the side slope, a supporting column is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the side slope, a transverse block is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting column, and the protection structure comprises a vertical column. The telescopic air cylinder is started firstly to drive the plate block, the plate block moves upwards to drive the thorn head to move upwards, the thorn head moves upwards to be matched with the fence to block and protect people, operation is opposite when a ramp is constructed, the thorn head is stored to avoid danger in the construction process, drainage can be conveniently conducted in rainy days through the gutter channel, and the construction safety is improved. The side slope protection structure for the water conservancy and hydropower engineering achieves the effect of facilitating protection, has the advantage of protection, improves the stability of the side slope, and meanwhile avoids the problem that people often cross a side slope protection fence occasionally due to factors such as convenience and the like, so that danger is caused.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering, in particular to a slope protection structure for water conservancy and hydropower engineering. Background Art

[0002] Water conservancy and hydropower engineering refers to the construction and operation and maintenance of water conservancy projects such as power generation and irrigation using water resources. The construction and operation and maintenance of water conservancy and hydropower engineering are of great significance to the development of social economy. Hydropower is a renewable energy source. Compared with traditional fossil fuels, it is clean, environmentally friendly and sustainable. The main engineering contents of water conservancy and hydropower engineering include: construction of hydraulic structures (dams, dikes, sluices, spillways, hydraulic tunnels, culverts and culverts, water intake structures, river regulation structures, canal system structures, navigation, wood-passing, fish-passing structures, foundation treatment), construction of hydropower stations, construction of pumping stations, installation of hydraulic machinery, manufacture and installation of hydraulic metal structures, installation of electrical equipment, automation information systems, construction of environmental protection projects, construction of soil and water conservation projects, construction of land regulation projects, as well as construction of roads, bridges, communications, hydrology, well digging and other projects related to flood control and drought relief, and construction of ancillary projects of management buildings related to the above projects.

[0003] When the slope of a water conservancy and hydropower project is used, the slope needs to be protected. The patent publication number is CN214143538U. The utility model discloses a protective structure for the slope of a water conservancy and hydropower project, belonging to the technical field of water conservancy slope protection. A protective structure for the side slope of a water conservancy and hydropower project comprises a slope body and an anti-skid plate, wherein a baffle is arranged on the top surface of the lower end of the slope body, and two fixing seats are welded symmetrically on the front and rear walls of the lower end, and a fixing assembly is penetrated on the top surface of the fixing seat, and a slide groove is provided on the top surface of the baffle, and a movable plate is provided in the slide groove, and an inlet and outlet groove is penetrated on the front wall of the upper end of the baffle, and a placement groove is provided on the top surface of the upper end of the inlet and outlet groove, and a block groove is provided on the right wall of the placement groove, and a block is provided in the block groove, and a filter plate is provided on the rear side of the baffle, and by providing the filter plate, the rolled garbage can be effectively collected to prevent the garbage from falling under the filter plate, so that rainwater can be quickly discharged on rainy days, and the rainwater will not be unable to be discharged due to the blockage of the garbage, and by providing the inlet and outlet grooves on the baffle, the garbage on the filter plate can be cleaned, so that the cleaning becomes quick and convenient.

[0004] The above-mentioned prior art solutions have the following defects: the existing traditional slope protection is relatively simple, and people often cross the slope protection fence occasionally for reasons of convenience, which may cause danger. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a slope protection structure for water conservancy and hydropower projects, which has the advantage of protection and solves the problem that the traditional slope protection settings of existing slopes are relatively simple, and people often occasionally cross the slope protection fences for convenience and other factors, which may cause danger.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions: a slope protection structure for a water conservancy and hydropower project, comprising a slope, a protection structure is arranged on the top of the front side of the slope, a support column is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the slope, a cross block is fixedly connected to the top of the support column, the protection structure comprises vertical columns, the vertical columns are located on both sides of the top of the front side of the slope, a vertical groove is opened on the top of the vertical column, a telescopic cylinder is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the vertical groove, a plate is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic cylinder, a thorn head is fixedly connected to the top of the plate, a fence is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical column, and the cross block is located inside the fence.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a water trough is provided at the top of the side slope, and planting grooves are provided on both sides of the top of the side slope.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, the top of the vertical column is fixedly connected with a support rod, and the top of the support rod is fixedly connected with a rainproof block.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of the utility model, a fixing sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic cylinder, and the bottom of the fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the vertical groove.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, a contraction groove is provided on the top of the fence, and transverse grooves are provided on both sides of the fence.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0012] 1. The utility model starts the telescopic cylinder to drive the plate, and the plate moves upward to drive the spike head to move upward. The spike head moves upward to cooperate with the fence to block and protect personnel. When constructing the ramp, the operation is opposite, and the spike head is stored to avoid danger during construction. Through the setting of the water flow trough, it is convenient to drain water on rainy days, achieving the effect of convenient protection. The slope protection structure of the water conservancy and hydropower project has the advantages of protection, improves the stability of the slope, and prevents people from occasionally crossing the slope protection fence due to convenience and other factors, which may cause dangerous problems.

[0013] 2. The utility model can protect the slope by setting up the protective structure to prevent people from climbing over the fence. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of the structural slope of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is the structural fence diagram of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the utility model.

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model structure Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 1. Slope; 2. Protective structure; 201. Vertical column; 202. Vertical groove; 203. Telescopic cylinder; 204. Plate; 205. Spike; 206. Fence; 3. Support column; 4. Horizontal block; 5. Drainage trough; 6. Planting trough; 7. Support pole; 8. Rainproof block; 9. Fixing sleeve; 10. Contraction groove; 11. Horizontal groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, the utility model provides a slope protection structure for a water conservancy and hydropower project, comprising a slope 1, a protection structure 2 is arranged on the top of the front side of the slope 1, a support column 3 is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the slope 1, a cross block 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the support column 3, the protection structure 2 comprises a vertical column 201, the vertical column 201 is located on both sides of the top of the front side of the slope 1, a vertical groove 202 is opened on the top of the vertical column 201, a telescopic cylinder 203 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the vertical groove 202, a plate 204 is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic cylinder 203, a spike 205 is fixedly connected to the top of the plate 204, a fence 206 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical column 201, and the cross block 4 is located inside the fence 206.

[0021] refer to Figure 1 A water trough 5 is provided at the top of the slope 1 , and planting grooves 6 are provided on both sides of the top of the slope 1 .

[0022] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, the provision of the water trough 5 can facilitate drainage on rainy days, and the provision of the planting trough 6 can facilitate planting of green plants inside the planting trough 6.

[0023] refer to Figure 1The top of the vertical column 201 is fixedly connected with a support rod 7, and the top of the support rod 7 is fixedly connected with a rainproof block 8.

[0024] As a technical optimization solution of the utility model, by providing the support rod 7 and the rainproof block 8, the telescopic cylinder 203 can be protected by the rainproof plate to prevent the telescopic cylinder 203 from being eroded by rainwater.

[0025] refer to Figure 2 A fixed sleeve 9 is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic cylinder 203 , and the bottom of the fixed sleeve 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the vertical groove 202 .

[0026] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, by providing the fixing sleeve 9, the telescopic cylinder 203 can be fixed by the fixing sleeve 9 to prevent shaking.

[0027] refer to Figure 2 A contraction groove 10 is provided at the top of the fence 206 , and transverse grooves 11 are provided on both sides of the fence 206 .

[0028] As a technical optimization solution of the present invention, the setting of the contraction groove 10 can facilitate the storage of the spike head 205, and the setting of the transverse groove 11 can facilitate the upward movement of the plate 204.

[0029] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, the telescopic cylinder 203 is first started to drive the plate 204, and the plate 204 moves upward to drive the thorn head 205 to move upward, and the thorn head 205 moves upward to cooperate with the fence 206 to block and protect personnel. When constructing a ramp, the operation is opposite, and the thorn head 205 is stored to avoid danger during construction. Through the setting of the water flow trough 5, it is convenient to drain water on rainy days, achieving the effect of convenient protection.

[0030] In summary, the slope protection structure of the water conservancy and hydropower project, through the coordinated use of the slope 1, the protection structure 2, the vertical column 201, the vertical groove 202, the telescopic cylinder 203, the plate 204, the spike 205, the fence 206, the support column 3 and the cross block 4, solves the problem that the traditional slope protection setting of the existing slope is relatively simple, and people often occasionally cross the slope protection fence for reasons of convenience, which may cause danger.

[0031] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0032] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A slope protection structure for a water conservancy and hydropower project, comprising a slope (1), characterized in that: A protective structure (2) is provided at the top of the front face of the side slope (1); a support column (3) is fixedly connected to the left side of the top of the side slope (1); a cross block (4) is fixedly connected to the top of the support column (3); the protective structure (2) comprises a vertical column (201); the vertical columns (201) are located on both sides of the top of the front face of the side slope (1); a vertical groove (202) is provided at the top of the vertical column (201); a telescopic cylinder (203) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the vertical groove (202); a plate (204) is fixedly connected to the top of the telescopic cylinder (203); a spike (205) is fixedly connected to the top of the plate (204); a fence (206) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the vertical column (201); and the cross block (4) is located inside the fence (206).

2. A water conservancy and hydropower engineering slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water flow trough (5) is provided at the top of the side slope (1), and planting troughs (6) are provided on both sides of the top of the side slope (1).

3. A water conservancy and hydropower engineering slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the vertical column (201) is fixedly connected to a support rod (7), and the top of the support rod (7) is fixedly connected to a rainproof block (8).

4. A water conservancy and hydropower engineering slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixing sleeve (9) is sleeved on the surface of the telescopic cylinder (203), and the bottom of the fixing sleeve (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the inner wall of the vertical groove (202).

5. A water conservancy and hydropower engineering slope protection structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A contraction groove (10) is provided at the top of the fence (206), and transverse grooves (11) are provided on both sides of the fence (206).

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