Building wall pouring structure

By designing adjustable size devices and knocking structures of building wall casting structures, the problems of inadequate size and low demolding efficiency in the prior art are solved, and efficient and rapid wall casting and demolding processes are achieved.

CN222759358UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15TIANJIN GUANGYUAN SEN YAYISHU TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421424882.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-21
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-21

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing building wall casting device needs to replace casting structures of different sizes when used, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive, high cost, and low mold release efficiency.

Method used

A building wall cast structure including adjustable size devices and a knock structure is designed, and the position of the sealing plate is adjusted through the arranged movable seat, engaging rod and return spring, and the separation of the molded wall from the U-frame is accelerated through the driving motor and cam system.

Benefits of technology

It realizes efficient casting suitable for different wall types, simplifies the dimensional adjustment process, and improves the demolding efficiency through the knocking structure, avoiding the difficulty of demolding due to excessive viscosity.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of building wall machining, and discloses a building wall pouring structure which comprises a bottom plate, a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end face of the bottom plate, movable grooves are formed in one side of the front end face and one side of the rear end face of the bottom plate, and movable seats are arranged in the two movable grooves in a sliding mode. Limiting plates are fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two movable seats, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the upper portion between the two limiting plates, a pushing rod is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the connecting rod, and a sealing plate is fixedly connected to one end of the pushing rod. According to the device, the device size adjustable structure can meet the pouring requirements of walls with different sizes, so that the purpose of efficient use is achieved, the purpose of rapidly separating the formed wall from the U-shaped frame can be achieved through the beating structure, and the problem that demolding is difficult due to the fact that the viscosity of the formed wall and the U-shaped frame is too large is solved; and the usability is better.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of building wall processing, in particular to a building wall casting structure. Background Art

[0002] Formwork is an important support and shaping tool when pouring concrete walls. Traditional formwork can be made of wood, and modern commonly used metal and plastic formworks have better durability and reusability. When pouring walls, formwork is needed to achieve the purpose of wall shaping.

[0003] When using the existing device, it is necessary to replace the casting structure of different sizes to achieve the purpose of different types of walls, but this method is time-consuming, labor-intensive and costly. At the same time, the existing device is demoulding by manual means, which is inefficient. Therefore, those skilled in the art provide a building wall casting structure to solve the problems raised in the above background technology. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the present utility model is to solve the shortcomings existing in the prior art, and to propose a building wall casting structure. Through the set device size adjustable structure, it can be suitable for the casting of walls of different sizes, thereby achieving the purpose of efficient use. Through the set knocking structure, the purpose of quickly separating the formed wall and the U-shaped frame can be achieved, avoiding the problem of difficulty in demoulding due to excessive viscosity between the two, and has better usability.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0006] The cam is provided with a plurality of movable seats, each of which is provided with a plurality of movable seats, and a plurality of movable seats are provided in the plurality of movable seats.

[0007] A knocking frame is fixedly connected to the middle part of the front and rear end surfaces of the U-shaped frame, and a cam is rotatably connected to the front inner wall of the two knocking frames, and a limiting column is fixedly sleeved on one side of the inner part of the two knocking frames, and a movable opening is opened on the front end surfaces of the two limiting columns, and a reset groove is opened on the upper and lower inner walls of the two movable openings, and a reset slide bar is fixedly connected between the front and rear end inner walls of the plurality of reset grooves, and an auxiliary spring is movably sleeved at the rear of the outer wall of the plurality of reset slide bars, and a movable sleeve column is movably sleeved at the front of the outer wall of the plurality of reset slide bars, and a pressure plate is fixedly connected between the plurality of movable sleeve columns, and a knocking column is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two pressure plates;

[0008] By means of the above technical scheme, when in use, materials are put into the U-shaped frame, and a certain limiting effect can be achieved under the action of the sealing plate, so that the purpose of casting and forming the wall can be achieved. When the size needs to be adjusted, the pulling head is pulled out to move the engaging rod, the fixed collar moves and drives the reset spring to be compressed, the engaging rod is separated from the engaging groove, and the position of the sealing plate can be adjusted by the sliding setting of the movable seat in the movable groove, so that it can be suitable for the casting sizes of different models of walls and has better usability. After the adjustment is completed, the pulling head is released, and the reset spring automatically pops out without resistance, so that the fixed collar moves and drives the engaging rod to move, resulting in The locking rod is locked in the locking groove. During the demoulding operation, the cam is rotated to make the longest end of the cam contact with the pressure plate. When the pressure plate is moved under force, the movable sleeve column is driven to move and the auxiliary spring is compressed. The knocking column is moved under force and strikes the U-shaped frame. When the shortest end of the cam and the pressure plate are located on the same horizontal plane, the two are not in contact, so that the auxiliary spring is reset and drives the pressure plate to move, thereby achieving the purpose of cyclic swing, so that the knocking column periodically knocks the U-shaped frame, thereby accelerating the separation of the formed wall and the U-shaped frame, avoiding the problem of difficulty in demoulding due to excessive viscosity between the two, and having better usability.

[0009] Furthermore, the upper and lower end surfaces of the two movable seats are fixedly connected with limit slide blocks, the upper and lower inner walls of the two movable grooves are provided with limit slide grooves, and the plurality of limit slide blocks are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding limit slide grooves;

[0010] Through the above technical solution, a better limiting effect on the movable seat can be achieved by sliding the limiting slider in the limiting slide groove.

[0011] Furthermore, the upper and lower ends of the two fixed collars are fixedly connected with auxiliary slide blocks, the upper and lower inner walls of the two movable grooves are provided with auxiliary slide grooves, and the plurality of auxiliary slide blocks are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding auxiliary slide grooves;

[0012] Through the above technical solution, a better limiting effect on the fixing ring can be achieved by sliding the auxiliary sliding block in the auxiliary sliding groove.

[0013] Furthermore, the upper end surfaces of the two knocking frames are fixedly connected with drive motors, and the output ends of the two drive motors pass through the knocking frames and are fixedly connected to the cams;

[0014] Through the above technical solution, the purpose of rotating the cam can be achieved by setting a driving motor.

[0015] Further, the cam is arranged in contact with the pressure plate, and the knocking column is arranged in contact with the U-shaped frame;

[0016] Through the above technical solution, a better pressure effect can be achieved through the contact setting of the cam and the pressure plate, and the purpose of impacting the U-shaped frame can be achieved through the contact setting of the knocking column and the U-shaped frame.

[0017] Furthermore, the return spring and the auxiliary spring are both made of carbon steel;

[0018] Through the above technical solution, the purpose of high-strength use can be achieved by using the return spring and the auxiliary spring made of carbon steel.

[0019] Furthermore, two ends of the return spring are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed collar and the inner wall of the movable groove on the opposite side;

[0020] Through the above technical solution, a better limiting effect can be achieved by limiting the position of the return spring.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The utility model proposes a building wall casting structure. When in use, materials are put into the U-shaped frame, and a certain limiting effect can be achieved under the action of the sealing plate, so that the purpose of wall casting and molding is achieved. When the size needs to be adjusted, the pulling head is pulled out to move the engaging rod, the fixed ring moves and drives the reset spring to be compressed, the engaging rod is separated from the engaging groove, and the position of the sealing plate can be adjusted by the sliding setting of the movable seat in the movable groove, so that it can be suitable for the casting sizes of different models of walls and has better usability. After the adjustment is completed, the pulling head is released, and the reset spring automatically pops out without resistance, so that the fixed ring moves and drives the engaging rod to move, so that the engaging rod is engaged and set in the engaging groove, thereby achieving a better limiting effect on the sealing plate.

[0023] 2. The utility model proposes a building wall casting structure. During the demoulding operation, the cam is driven to rotate by the driving motor, so that the longest end of the cam contacts the pressure plate. When the pressure plate is moved under force, the movable sleeve column is driven to move and the auxiliary spring is compressed. The knocking column is moved under force and strikes the U-shaped frame. When the shortest end of the cam and the pressure plate are located on the same horizontal plane, the two are not in contact, so that the auxiliary spring is reset and drives the pressure plate to move, thereby achieving the purpose of cyclic swing, so that the knocking column periodically knocks the U-shaped frame, thereby accelerating the separation of the formed wall and the U-shaped frame, avoiding the problem of difficulty in demoulding due to excessive viscosity between the two, and having better usability.

[0024] 3. The utility model proposes a building wall casting structure, which can be suitable for the casting of walls of different sizes by means of an adjustable device size structure, thereby achieving the purpose of efficient use. The knocking structure can achieve the purpose of quickly separating the formed wall and the U-shaped frame, avoiding the problem of difficulty in demoulding due to excessive viscosity between the two, and has better usability. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0025] Figure 1 This is an axonometric diagram of a building wall casting structure proposed by the utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A front cross-sectional schematic diagram of a building wall casting structure proposed by the utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 A side cross-sectional schematic diagram of a building wall casting structure proposed by the utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 A side cross-sectional schematic diagram of a movable seat of a building wall casting structure proposed by the utility model;

[0029] Figure 5 The utility model is a side sectional schematic diagram of a striking frame of a building wall casting structure.

[0030] Legend:

[0031] 1. Bottom plate; 2. U-shaped frame; 3. Sealing plate; 4. Push rod; 5. Connecting rod; 6. Limiting plate; 7. Movable seat; 8. Movable groove; 9. Limiting slider; 10. Limiting slide groove; 11. Moving groove; 12. Engaging rod; 13. Fixed collar; 14. Reset spring; 15. Pulling head; 16. Auxiliary slider; 17. Auxiliary slide groove; 18. Engaging groove; 19. Beating frame; 20. Driving motor; 21. Cam; 22. Limiting column; 23. Movable opening; 24. Reset groove; 25. Reset slider; 26. Auxiliary spring; 27. Moving sleeve column; 28. Pressure plate; 29. ​​Beating column. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0032] The following will be combined with the drawings in the specific implementation of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the specific implementation of the utility model. Obviously, the specific implementation described is only a part of the specific implementation of the utility model, not all of the specific implementation. Based on the specific implementation of the utility model, all other specific implementations obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0033] Reference Figure 1-5 The utility model provides a specific implementation mode: a building wall casting structure, including a base plate 1, one side of the upper end surface of the base plate 1 is fixedly connected to a U-shaped frame 2, one side of the front and rear end surfaces of the base plate 1 is provided with a movable groove 8, and a movable seat 7 is slidably arranged in the two movable grooves 8. The upper and lower end surfaces of the two movable seats 7 are fixedly connected to a limited slider 9, and the upper and lower end inner walls of the two movable grooves 8 are provided with a limited slide groove 10. A plurality of limit sliders 9 are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding limit slide grooves 10. Through the sliding arrangement of the limit slider 9 in the limit slide groove 10, a better limiting effect on the movable seat 7 can be achieved. The opposite sides of the two movable seats 7 are fixedly connected to the limited plate 6, and a connecting rod 5 is fixedly connected to the upper part between the two limit plates 6. A push rod 4 is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the connecting rod 5, and a sealing plate 3 is fixedly connected to one end of the push rod 4. The sealing plate 3 is movably arranged in the U-shaped frame 2, and a movable groove 11 is opened on the opposite side of the two movable seats 7. 1 is movably sleeved with a locking rod 12, and one side of the outer wall of the two locking rods 12 is fixedly sleeved with a fixing ring 13, and the upper and lower ends of the two fixing rings 13 are fixedly connected with auxiliary sliders 16, and the upper and lower inner walls of the two movable grooves 11 are provided with auxiliary sliding grooves 17, and multiple auxiliary sliding blocks 16 are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding auxiliary sliding grooves 17, and the sliding arrangement of the auxiliary sliding blocks 16 in the auxiliary sliding grooves 17 can achieve a better limiting effect on the fixing ring 13, and the other side of the outer wall of the two locking rods 12 is movably sleeved with a return spring 14, and the opposite end of the two locking rods 12 is fixedly connected with a pulling head 15, and multiple locking grooves 18 are opened on the rear end inner wall of the two movable grooves 8, and one end of the two locking rods 12 is respectively engaged in the corresponding locking grooves 18, and the two ends of the return spring 14 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner wall of the opposite side of the fixing ring 13 and the movable groove 11, and the better limiting effect can be achieved by limiting the position of the return spring 14;

[0034] A knocking frame 19 is fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear end surfaces of the U-shaped frame 2, and a cam 21 is rotatably connected to the front inner walls of the upper ends of the two knocking frames 19. A driving motor 20 is fixedly connected to the upper end surfaces of the two knocking frames 19. The output ends of the two driving motors 20 pass through the knocking frame 19 and are fixedly connected to the cam 21. The purpose of rotating the cam 21 can be achieved by setting the driving motor 20. A limiting column 22 is fixedly sleeved on one side of the inner part of the two knocking frames 19, and a movable opening 23 is provided on the front end surfaces of the two limiting columns 22. Reset grooves 24 are provided on the upper and lower inner walls of the two movable openings 23. Reset slide bars 25 are fixedly connected between the front and rear end inner walls of the multiple reset grooves 24, and the outer walls of the multiple reset slide bars 25 are The movable sleeve is provided with an auxiliary spring 26, and the reset spring 14 and the auxiliary spring 26 are both made of carbon steel. The purpose of high-strength use can be achieved by the reset spring 14 and the auxiliary spring 26 made of carbon steel. The outer walls of the multiple reset slide bars 25 are movably sleeved with movable sleeve columns 27 at the front, and the multiple movable sleeve columns 27 are fixedly connected with pressure plates 28 between each other, and the opposite sides of the two pressure plates 28 are fixedly connected with knocking columns 29. The cam 21 is contacted with the pressure plate 28, and the knocking column 29 is contacted with the U-shaped frame 2. The contact setting of the cam 21 and the pressure plate 28 can achieve a better pressure effect, and the contact setting of the knocking column 29 and the U-shaped frame 2 can achieve the purpose of impacting the U-shaped frame 2.

[0035] Working principle: When in use, the material is put into the U-shaped frame 2, and a certain limiting effect can be achieved under the action of the sealing plate 3, so that the purpose of wall casting can be achieved. When the size needs to be adjusted, the pulling head 15 is pulled out to move the locking rod 12, the fixed collar 13 moves and drives the reset spring 14 to be compressed, and the locking rod 12 is separated from the locking groove 18. The position of the sealing plate 3 can be adjusted by the sliding setting of the movable seat 7 in the movable groove 8, so that it can be suitable for different types of wall casting sizes and has better usability. After the adjustment is completed, the pulling head 15 is released, and the reset spring 14 automatically pops out without resistance, so that the fixed collar 13 moves and drives the locking rod 12 to move, causing the locking rod 12 to The engagement is arranged in the engagement groove 18. During the demoulding operation, the cam 21 is driven to rotate by the driving motor 20, so that the longest end of the cam 21 contacts the pressure plate 28. When the pressure plate 28 is moved under force, the movable sleeve column 27 is driven to move and the auxiliary spring 26 is compressed. The knocking column 29 is moved under force and strikes the U-shaped frame 2. When the shortest end of the cam 21 and the pressure plate 28 are located on the same horizontal plane, the two are not in contact, so that the auxiliary spring 26 is reset and drives the pressure plate 28 to move, thereby achieving the purpose of cyclic swinging, so that the knocking column 29 produces periodic knocking on the U-shaped frame 2, thereby accelerating the separation of the formed wall and the U-shaped frame 2, and avoiding the problem of excessive viscosity between the two causing difficulty in demoulding.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred specific implementation method of the present utility model and is not used to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model is described in detail with reference to the aforementioned specific implementation methods, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the aforementioned specific implementation methods, or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A building wall casting structure, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that: A U-shaped frame (2) is fixedly connected to one side of the upper end surface of the bottom plate (1); movable grooves (8) are provided on one side of the front and rear end surfaces of the bottom plate (1); movable seats (7) are slidably arranged in the two movable grooves (8); the two movable seats (7) are fixedly connected to the limiting plates (6) on the opposite sides; a connecting rod (5) is fixedly connected to the upper part between the two limiting plates (6); a push rod (4) is fixedly connected to the center of one side of the connecting rod (5); one end of the push rod (4) is fixedly connected to a sealing plate (3); the sealing plate (3) is movably arranged in the U-shaped frame (2); the two movable A movable groove (11) is provided on one opposite side of the seat (7), a clamping rod (12) is movably sleeved inside the two movable grooves (11), a fixed collar (13) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the outer wall of the two clamping rods (12), a return spring (14) is movably sleeved on the other side of the outer wall of the two clamping rods (12), a pulling head (15) is fixedly connected to the opposite ends of the two clamping rods (12), a plurality of clamping grooves (18) are provided on the inner walls at the rear ends of the two movable grooves (8), and one end of the two clamping rods (12) is respectively clamped in the corresponding clamping groove (18); A knocking frame (19) is fixedly connected to the middle of the front and rear end surfaces of the U-shaped frame (2); the front inner walls of the upper ends of the two knocking frames (19) are rotatably connected to a cam (21); a limiting column (22) is fixedly sleeved on one side of the inside of the two knocking frames (19); the front end surfaces of the two limiting columns (22) are provided with movable openings (23); the upper and lower inner walls of the two movable openings (23) are provided with reset grooves (24); a reset slide bar (25) is fixedly connected between the front and rear inner walls of the reset grooves (24); the rear outer walls of the reset slide bars (25) are movably sleeved with an auxiliary spring (26); the front outer walls of the reset slide bars (25) are movably sleeved with a movable sleeve column (27); the plurality of movable sleeve columns (27) are fixedly connected to each other with a pressure plate (28); and the knocking column (29) is fixedly connected to the opposite side of the two pressure plates (28).

2. A building wall casting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower end surfaces of the two movable seats (7) are fixedly connected to the limit slide blocks (9), the upper and lower end inner walls of the two movable grooves (8) are provided with limit slide grooves (10), and the plurality of limit slide blocks (9) are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding limit slide grooves (10).

3. A building wall casting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper and lower ends of the two fixed collars (13) are fixedly connected with auxiliary slide blocks (16), the upper and lower inner walls of the two movable grooves (11) are provided with auxiliary slide blocks (17), and the plurality of auxiliary slide blocks (16) are respectively slidably arranged in the corresponding auxiliary slide blocks (17).

4. A building wall casting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper end surfaces of the two knocking frames (19) are fixedly connected to a driving motor (20), and the output ends of the two driving motors (20) penetrate the knocking frames (19) and are fixedly connected to the cam (21).

5. A building wall casting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cam (21) is arranged in contact with the pressure plate (28), and the knocking column (29) is arranged in contact with the U-shaped frame (2).

6. A building wall casting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The return spring (14) and the auxiliary spring (26) are both made of carbon steel.

7. A building wall casting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two ends of the return spring (14) are respectively fixedly connected to the fixed collar (13) and the inner wall of the movable groove (11) on the opposite side.