Splicing jig frame with adjustable height

By designing a spliced ​​tire frame with adjustable height, the existing tire frame cannot adapt to load deformation during high-rise buildings, and achieves the effect of convenient lapping, fast construction speed and good adjustment. It is suitable for the construction of conversion layer of high-rise buildings.

CN222759466UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15CHINA RAILWAY 18TH BUREAU GRP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202323385026.6
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2023-12-12
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2033-12-12

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the construction of the steel concrete L-shaped cantilever composite structure of the conversion layer of high-rise buildings, the existing tire frame cannot adapt to the deformation of components and formwork under different loads, which is inconvenient to build and poor adjustment capabilities.

Method used

A height-adjustable splicing tire frame is designed. The height adjustment and stable installation of the tire frame is achieved through the top unit, adjustment unit, tire frame unit and bottom unit arranged in sequence from top to bottom.

Benefits of technology

The tire frame is convenient to be laid, has a fast construction speed and good adjustment. It can adapt to the deformation of components and formwork under different loads, improves the adaptability during construction, and is suitable for the construction of conversion layers of high-rise buildings.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a height-adjustable splicing jig frame which comprises a top unit, an adjusting unit, a standard unit and a bottom unit which are sequentially arranged from top to bottom, the splicing jig frame at least comprises a jig frame unit, the jig frame unit is formed by welding steel materials, and the jig frame unit comprises four vertical rods, twelve transverse rods and a plurality of slopes. The four vertical rods are arranged in parallel in the vertical direction, the transverse rods are arranged on the edges of a square defined by the tops and the bottoms of the four vertical rods, and the inclined rods are connected between the adjacent vertical rods. According to the splicing jig frame with the adjustable height, the idea of module division is adopted, different numbers of jig frame units are stacked, the jig frame height required by the actual condition of an erected project is connected through the bolt assemblies, the height is adjusted through the adjustable base, the adaptability in construction is improved, and the whole jig frame has the advantages of being convenient to overlap, high in construction speed, high in construction efficiency and the like. And the adjustment degree is good, and arching and sedimentation of the beam are more convenient.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to a splicing tire frame with adjustable height, belonging to the technical field of high-rise building construction equipment. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of social economy, high-rise buildings are increasingly widely used. The structural conversion layer is a joint point where different structural forms in a building are connected. It is both the capping of the lower structure and the "air foundation" of the upper structure. It plays a vital role as a link in the entire building structure system. It is currently the most commonly used structural form for vertical conversion in high-rise buildings. The use of steel-concrete in the conversion layer can reduce the deadweight of the structure and improve its seismic performance. The structural design form of this type of building generally has the characteristics of large span, unique shape and complex structure. When the load of steel components needs to act on the formwork, it needs to be designed and calculated in advance. Taking the conversion layer of a high-rise building as an example, during the construction of the steel-concrete L-shaped cantilever composite structure, the steel column formwork is subjected to the concentrated load of the components, which cannot be borne by ordinary scaffolding. Additional tire frames are required as formwork support. During the construction of the cantilever composite component, due to the load, the formwork supported by the tire frame has settlement and deformation, and the traditional tire frame cannot adapt to the deformation of components and formwork under different loads. The existing tire frame has the disadvantages of inconvenient construction and poor adjustment ability. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model provides a height-adjustable splicing tire frame which is convenient for splicing and has a fast construction speed.

[0004] The technical solution adopted by the utility model to solve the above technical problems is:

[0005] A height-adjustable splicing tire frame comprises a top unit, an adjustment unit, a tire frame unit and a bottom unit which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. The splicing tire frame comprises at least one tire frame unit, and the tire frame unit is welded by steel. The tire frame unit comprises four vertical rods, twelve horizontal rods and a plurality of oblique rods. The four vertical rods are arranged parallel to each other in the vertical direction, the horizontal rods are arranged on the sides of a square surrounded by the tops and bottoms of the four vertical rods, and the oblique rods are connected and arranged between adjacent vertical rods.

[0006] Preferably, an adjustable base is provided at the bottom of the bottom unit, and the adjustable base includes a base steel plate, a cushion block and a bolt assembly, the base steel plate is welded to the bottom unit, the cushion block is located between the base steel plates and the base steel plates are connected by the bolt assembly.

[0007] Preferably, the ends of the vertical rods at the upper and lower ends of the tire frame unit are provided with a plurality of connection holes, the tire frame units are stacked up and down in sequence, and adjacent tire frame units are connected by passing bolt assemblies through the connection holes.

[0008] Preferably, the top unit located at the uppermost part includes main keels located on all sides and secondary keels cross-arranged inside the main keels, and the direction of the secondary keels is perpendicular to the bottom support direction of the component.

[0009] Compared with the prior art, the height-adjustable spliced ​​cradle of the utility model adopts the idea of ​​sub-modules, stacks different numbers of cradle units, connects the cradle height required for the actual construction situation through bolt assemblies, and adjusts the height through an adjustable base to improve the adaptability during construction. The cradle as a whole has the advantages of easy splicing, fast construction speed, and good adjustability, which is more convenient for the arching and settlement of the beam. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0010] Figure 1 It is a front view of the height-adjustable splicing tire frame of the utility model.

[0011] Figure 2 It is a front view of a tire frame unit of a spliced ​​tire frame with adjustable height according to the utility model.

[0012] Figure 3 It is a front view of the top unit of the height-adjustable splicing tire frame of the utility model.

[0013] Figure 4 This is a structural view of the bolt assembly of the height-adjustable spliced ​​tire frame of the utility model.

[0014] Figure 5 This is a structural view of the adjustable base of the height-adjustable splicing tire frame of the utility model. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0015] The present invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.

[0016] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, a height-adjustable splicing tire frame includes a top unit 1, an adjustment unit 2, a tire frame unit 3 and a bottom unit 4 which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom. An adjustable base 5 is arranged at the bottom of the bottom unit 4. The adjustable base 5 includes a base steel plate 6, a cushion block 7 and a bolt assembly 8. The base steel plate 6 is welded to the bottom unit 4. The cushion block 7 is located between the base steel plates 6 and the base steel plates 6 are connected by the bolt assembly 8. The height-adjustable splicing tire frame includes at least one tire frame unit 3. The tire frame unit 3 is welded by steel, and the steel is cut into a suitable length. The tire frame unit 3 includes four vertical rods 10, twelve horizontal rods 9 and a plurality of oblique rods 11. The four vertical rods 10 are arranged parallel to each other in the vertical direction. The horizontal rods 9 are arranged on the sides of the square surrounded by the tops and bottoms of the four vertical rods 10. The oblique rods 11 are connected and arranged between adjacent vertical rods 10. Oblique rods 11 are arranged on each surface of the tire frame unit 3 to improve the overall structural strength of the tire frame and facilitate transportation and lifting.

[0017] The ends of the vertical rods 10 at the upper and lower ends of the tire frame unit 3 are provided with a plurality of connecting holes. The tire frame units 3 are stacked up and down in sequence. Adjacent tire frame units 3 are connected by passing bolt assemblies 8 through the connecting holes. The adjustable base 5 located at the bottom can adjust the height by adjusting the depth of the bolt assembly 8 and inserting the pad 7 for support.

[0018] The top unit 1 at the uppermost part includes main keels 12 located on all sides and secondary keels 13 cross-arranged inside the main keels 12 . The direction of the secondary keels 13 is perpendicular to the bottom support direction of the component, so that the load is evenly distributed on all keels.

[0019] According to the actual working conditions, the number of required tire frame units 3 is determined by calculating the size and length of the steel beam to be installed. According to the calculated steel beam erection position and height, the bottom unit 4 is first fixed, and a suitable pad 7 is selected to pad it. Then the bolt assembly 8 on the adjustable base 5 is rotated to adjust the base height, and the bottom unit 4 and the base steel plate 6 are welded to prevent lateral displacement. After that, the tire frame unit 3 is hoisted, and the upper and lower tire frame units 3 are fixed by passing the bolt assembly 8 through the connection hole. According to the height required by the engineering example, the appropriate number of tire frame units 3 are selected for connection.

[0020] The height-adjustable splicing tyre frame of the utility model adopts the idea of ​​dividing modules, stacking different numbers of tyre frame units 3, connecting the tyre frame height required for the actual construction situation through the bolt assembly 8, and adjusting the height through the adjustable base 5, so as to improve the adaptability in construction. In addition, the tyre frame as a whole has the advantages of convenient overlapping, fast construction speed, good adjustability, and is more convenient for the arching and settlement of the beam.

[0021] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments only illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than limiting it. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that they can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments, or make equivalent replacements for some of the technical features therein. However, these modifications or replacements do not deviate the essence of the corresponding technical solutions from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.

Claims

1. A height-adjustable splicing tire frame, characterized in that: The tire frame comprises a top unit (1), an adjustment unit (2), a tire frame unit (3) and a bottom unit (4) which are arranged in sequence from top to bottom, the spliced ​​tire frame comprises at least one tire frame unit (3), the tire frame unit (3) is welded by steel, the tire frame unit (3) comprises four vertical bars (10), twelve horizontal bars (9) and a plurality of oblique bars (11), the four vertical bars (10) are arranged parallel to each other in a vertical direction, the horizontal bars (9) are arranged on the sides of a square formed by the tops and bottoms of the four vertical bars (10), and the oblique bars (11) are connected and arranged between adjacent vertical bars (10); An adjustable base (5) is arranged at the bottom of the bottom unit (4), and the adjustable base (5) comprises a base steel plate (6), a cushion block (7) and a bolt assembly (8), wherein the base steel plate (6) is welded to the bottom unit (4), the cushion block (7) is located between the base steel plates (6), and the base steel plates (6) are connected via the bolt assembly (8); the top unit (1) located at the uppermost part comprises a main keel (12) located on all sides and a secondary keel (13) cross-arranged inside the main keel (12), wherein the direction of the secondary keel (13) is perpendicular to the bottom support direction of the component.

2. The height-adjustable splicing tire frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The ends of the vertical rods (10) at the upper and lower ends of the tire frame unit (3) are each provided with a plurality of connection holes. The tire frame units (3) are stacked up and down in sequence, and adjacent tire frame units (3) are connected by passing bolt assemblies (8) through the connection holes.