Lubricating device of coal mining machine
By designing protective boxes and other protective measures in the lubricating device of the coal miner, the problem of lubricating oil tanks and oil pipes being easily damaged in complex coal mining sites is solved, and the safe lubrication of the coal miner gear set and equipment reliability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421178956.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-05-28
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-15
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-05-28
AI Technical Summary
The existing lubrication devices of coal mining machines are likely to cause damage to the lubricating oil tank and oil pipes in complex coal mining sites, affecting the safe lubrication of the coal mining machine gear set.
A coal mining machine lubrication device is designed, using protective box, stabilizing block, protective angle pad and PLC controller to achieve oil injection lubrication of the gear set through oil pump, oil pump, T-type oil injection pipe and lubricating oil injection head, and external protection of the lubricating oil tank.
It effectively protects the lubricating oil tank, avoids damage in complex on-site environments, ensures safe lubrication of the coal mining machine gear set, and improves the reliability and service life of the equipment.
Smart Images

Figure CN222759788U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mining equipment in coal mines, in particular to a lubricating device for a coal mining machine. Background Art
[0002] Coal mining machine is one of the important equipment to realize the mechanization and modernization of coal mine production. Mechanized coal mining can reduce physical labor, improve safety, and achieve the goals of high output, high efficiency and low consumption. Coal mining machine is divided into four types: sawing, planing, drilling and milling. Coal mining machine is a large and complex system integrating mechanical, electrical and hydraulic. With the development of coal industry, coal mining machine has more and more functions, and its own structure and composition are more and more complex, so the reasons for failure are also complicated.
[0003] Due to the harsh working environment of the coal mining machine and the large dust pollution, the gear meshing part of the coal mining machine will be polluted and the meshing wear of the gear will be increased. Therefore, it is necessary to lubricate the rocker arm gear set of the coal mining machine regularly. Among them, the utility model patent with announcement number CN213207230U discloses a forced lubrication device for coal mining machine. However, the above patent still has certain shortcomings when used. The lubricating oil tank and the oil pipe are mostly exposed in place. In complex coal mining sites, it is easy to cause damage to the lubricating oil tank and the oil pipe, which is not convenient for the safe lubrication operation of the coal mining machine gear assembly. For this reason, we propose a coal mining machine lubrication device to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content
[0004] The utility model aims to provide a coal mining machine lubrication device to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] The oil pump is fixedly connected to the front of the oil pumping station through the upper and lower surfaces of the oil pumping station, and the oil pumping station is fixedly connected to the front of the oil pumping station through the upper and lower surfaces of the oil pumping station.
[0007] In a further embodiment, two protective frames are fixedly connected to the front side of the rocker arm body, and the protective frames are made of metal.
[0008] In a further embodiment, a protective cover is fixedly connected to the front of the protective box by two sets of fixing screws, and two holding grooves are provided on the front of the protective cover.
[0009] In a further embodiment, an observation frame is provided on the front of the lubricating oil tank, and the observation frame is located in the middle of the lubricating oil tank.
[0010] In a further embodiment, a PLC controller is fixedly connected to the front of the lubricating oil tank, and the PLC controller is electrically connected to the oil pump via a wire.
[0011] In a further embodiment, two battery packs are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0013] The device is equipped with a lubricating oil tank, an oil pump, an oil extraction pipe, a T-shaped oil spray pipe, a lubricating oil spray head, a PLC controller and a battery pack. The lubricating oil can be extracted by the oil pump and sprayed out through the T-shaped oil spray pipe and the lubricating oil spray head, so as to realize the oil spray lubrication of the gear group inside the rocker arm body. The protective box, stabilizing block, protective corner pad, protective frame and protective cover can effectively protect the outside of the lubricating oil tank to avoid damage to the lubricating oil tank, so as to facilitate the safe lubrication of the rocker arm gear assembly of the coal mining machine. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the coal mining machine lubrication device.
[0015] Figure 2 It is a cross-sectional view of the side view of the protective box in the lubrication device of the coal mining machine.
[0016] Figure 3 It is a cross-sectional view of the front view of the protective box in the coal mining machine lubrication device.
[0017] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the top view of the protective box in the coal mining machine lubrication device.
[0018] In the figure: 1. rocker arm body; 2. protection frame; 3. mounting screws; 4. protection cover; 5. gripping groove; 6. protection box; 7. fixing screws; 8. mounting seat; 9. protective corner pad; 10. stabilizing block; 11. T-type oil injection pipe; 12. lubricating oil injection head; 13. oil pump; 14. oil extraction pipe; 15. lubricating oil tank; 16. observation frame; 17. battery pack; 18. PLC controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside" and the like indicate positions or positional relationships based on the positions or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first", "second", etc. are only used for descriptive purposes, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of technical features indicated. Therefore, features defined as "first", "second", etc. may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of the features. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, "multiple" means two or more.
[0020] In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection" and "connection" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection, or it can be an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, or it can be the internal communication of two components. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood by specific circumstances.
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-4In the utility model, a coal mining machine lubrication device includes a rocker arm body 1, a protection box 6 is provided in front of the rocker arm body 1, and two mounting seats 8 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the protection box 6, and each mounting seat 8 is fixedly connected to the front of the rocker arm body 1 through a mounting screw 3. The inner wall of the protection box 6 is fixedly connected to a lubricating oil tank 15, and the upper surface of the lubricating oil tank 15 is fixedly connected to an oil pump 13, and the input end of the oil pump 13 is fixedly connected to an oil pumping pipe 14, and the bottom end of the oil pumping pipe 14 passes through the lubricating oil tank 15 and Extending to the interior of the lubricating oil tank 15, the inner wall of the rocker arm body 1 is fixedly connected with a T-shaped oil spray pipe 11, and the right side surface of the T-shaped oil spray pipe 11 is fixedly connected with a group of lubricating oil spray heads 12, the input end of the T-shaped oil spray pipe 11 passes through the rocker arm body 1 and the protective box 6 in sequence and is fixedly connected with the output end of the oil pump 13, the outer surface of the protective box 6 is fixedly connected with four groups of stabilizing blocks 10, the rear end of each stabilizing block 10 is fixedly connected to the front side of the rocker arm body 1, and the outer surface of the protective box 6 is fixedly connected with two groups of protective corner pads 9.
[0023] The front of the rocker arm body 1 is fixedly connected to two protective frames 2, which are made of metal and can protect the protective box 6, thereby increasing the protective effect on the lubricating oil tank 15. The front of the protective box 6 is fixedly connected to a protective cover 4 by two sets of fixing screws 7. The front of the protective cover 4 is provided with two gripping grooves 5, which can conveniently open the protective cover 4 and facilitate the maintenance of the lubrication components.
[0024] An observation frame 16 is provided on the front of the lubricating oil tank 15. The observation frame 16 is located in the middle of the lubricating oil tank 15. The oil content in the lubricating oil tank 15 can be observed to facilitate maintaining sufficient lubricating oil. A PLC controller 18 is fixedly connected to the front of the lubricating oil tank 15. The PLC controller 18 is electrically connected to the oil pump 13 through a wire and can control the operation of the oil pump 13 to facilitate automatic lubrication of the rocker gear set. Two battery groups 17 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protective box 6 to provide power for the lubrication device to facilitate the lubrication of the rocker gear set.
[0025] The working principle of the utility model is:
[0026] When in use, first install and fix the protective box 6 on the inner wall of the rocker arm body 1 by installing the screws 3 and the mounting seat 8, then install the lubricating oil tank 15 into the inside of the protective box 6, and install the oil pipe distribution wiring. After the installation is completed, program the PLC controller 18, and then install the protective cover 4 to the front part of the protective box 6 by fixing the screws 7. During lubrication, the PLC controller 18 controls the oil pump 13 to extract the lubricating oil through the oil extraction pipe 14, and spray it through the T-shaped oil spray pipe 11 and the lubricating oil spray head 12 to achieve oil spray lubrication of the internal gear group of the rocker arm body 1. At the same time, the protective box 6, the stabilizing block 10, the protective corner pad 9 and the protective frame 2 are used to perform external protection on the lubricating oil tank 15 to prevent damage to the lubricating oil tank 15, thereby achieving safe lubrication operation of the coal mining machine rocker arm gear assembly.
[0027] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.
[0028] In addition, it should be understood that although the present specification is described according to implementation modes, not every implementation mode contains only one independent technical solution. This description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment may also be appropriately combined to form other implementation modes that can be understood by those skilled in the art.
Claims
1. A coal mining machine lubrication device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a rocker arm body (1), a protection box (6) is provided in front of the rocker arm body (1), two mounting seats (8) are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the protection box (6), each mounting seat (8) is fixedly connected to the front side of the rocker arm body (1) by means of mounting screws (3), a lubricating oil tank (15) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box (6), an oil pump (13) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the lubricating oil tank (15), an input end of the oil pump (13) is fixedly connected to an oil extraction pipe (14), and the bottom end of the oil extraction pipe (14) passes through the lubricating oil tank (15) and extends to the lubricating oil tank. (15), the inner wall of the rocker arm body (1) is fixedly connected with a T-shaped oil spray pipe (11), the right side of the T-shaped oil spray pipe (11) is fixedly connected with a group of lubricating oil spray heads (12), the input end of the T-shaped oil spray pipe (11) passes through the rocker arm body (1) and the protective box (6) in sequence and is fixedly connected with the output end of the oil pump (13), the outer surface of the protective box (6) is fixedly connected with four groups of stabilizing blocks (10), the rear end of each of the stabilizing blocks (10) is fixedly connected with the front of the rocker arm body (1), and the outer surface of the protective box (6) is fixedly connected with two groups of protective corner pads (9).
2. A coal mining machine lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two protective frames (2) are fixedly connected to the front of the rocker arm body (1), and the protective frames (2) are made of metal.
3. A coal mining machine lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front side of the protection box (6) is fixedly connected to a protection cover (4) via two sets of fixing screws (7), and the front side of the protection cover (4) is provided with two holding grooves (5).
4. A coal mining machine lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: An observation frame (16) is provided on the front of the lubricating oil tank (15), and the observation frame (16) is located in the middle of the lubricating oil tank (15).
5. A coal mining machine lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A PLC controller (18) is fixedly connected to the front of the lubricating oil tank (15), and the PLC controller (18) is electrically connected to the oil pump (13) via a wire.
6. A coal mining machine lubrication device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two groups of storage battery packs (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the protection box (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Forced lubricating device of coal mining machine
CN213207230U