Rongchang pottery firing kiln

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of Rongchang pottery, and discloses a Rongchang pottery firing kiln which comprises a kiln body, a kiln cover is hinged to the front face of the kiln body, a heating plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the kiln body, and a moving mechanism is arranged on the kiln body. And the moving mechanism comprises a mounting base, a first motor, a first lead screw, a moving base, a mounting groove, a second motor, a rotating rod and a placing disc, the mounting base is fixedly connected to the back face of the kiln body, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting base, and one end of the first lead screw is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor. The first motor, the first lead screw and the moving seat are arranged to drive the Rongchang pottery to move out of the kiln body, the scalding condition caused by manual taking is avoided, the second motor is arranged to drive the placing disc to rotate, and therefore the Rongchang pottery on the placing disc is heated more evenly during firing, and the burning efficiency is improved. By arranging the refrigerating fan, the fired Rongchang pottery can be cooled, and subsequent processing is facilitated.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of Rongchang pottery, in particular to a Rongchang pottery firing kiln. Background Art

[0002] The origin of Rongchang pottery is located in Anfu Street, Rongchang District, Chongqing. Before the Qing Dynasty, it was called Ciyaoli. The earliest historically documented pottery appeared in the Han Dynasty. It was widely developed in the Ming and Qing Dynasties and reached its peak in the 1970s. It was sold to Southeast Asia more than 100 years ago. Since the 1960s, it has been sold to the United States, Germany, Britain, the Netherlands, Norway, Finland, Japan and other countries. It is the largest ceramic production base in the entire southwest region.

[0003] According to the Chinese patent with the announcement number "CN204678894U", the ceramic firing electric kiln is a ceramic product firing device, and its structure includes a furnace body and a furnace door, the interior of the furnace body is provided with an insulating furnace, and the inner side of the furnace door is provided with an integral heat insulation layer; the side wall surface of the insulating furnace is evenly distributed with strip grooves, the strip grooves are distributed from top to bottom and are parallel to each other, and the strip grooves are embedded with electric furnace wires; the rear side of the top surface of the furnace body is provided with a control panel, and the control panel is provided with a main power switch, an ammeter, an electric furnace wire switch, a thermostat switch and a temperature display screen; the top surface of the furnace body is also provided with an electric couple entry hole, and a thermocouple is provided at the electric couple entry hole. The utility model has high heating efficiency, safe and reliable operation, and the above patent can also be used for the firing of Rongchang pottery, but after the firing is completed, the temperature of the ceramic is high, and it is easy to get burned when it is taken out manually, so a Rongchang pottery firing kiln is proposed to solve the above-mentioned problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a Rongchang pottery firing kiln in view of the deficiencies in the above-mentioned prior art.

[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is: a Rongchang pottery firing kiln, comprising a kiln body, a kiln cover is hingedly connected to the front of the kiln body, a heating plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the kiln body, and a moving mechanism is arranged on the kiln body, the moving mechanism comprises a mounting seat, a first motor, a first screw rod, a moving seat, a mounting groove, a second motor, a rotating rod, and a placement plate, the mounting seat is fixedly connected to the back side of the kiln body, the first motor is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat, one end of the first screw rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, and the other end of the first screw rod passes through the mounting seat and the back side of the kiln body through a bearing, the moving seat is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod, the mounting groove is opened at the top of the moving seat, the second motor is fixedly mounted inside the mounting groove, the rotating rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, and the placement plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod.

[0006] Preferably, the moving mechanism also includes a side plate, a second screw rod, a pulley, a moving block, and a refrigeration fan. The side plate is fixedly connected to the side of the kiln body, the second screw rod passes through the side plate through a bearing, the driving wheel of the pulley is fixedly sleeved on the first screw rod, and the driven wheel of the pulley is fixedly sleeved on the second screw rod, the moving block is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod, and the refrigeration fan is fixedly mounted on the moving block.

[0007] Preferably, a first limit rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the kiln body, and the first limit rod movably passes through the movable seat. There are two first limit rods, and the two first limit rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first screw rod. One end of the first limit rod is fixedly connected to a first limit plate, and the first limit plate is rotatably connected to the first screw rod. The first limit rod and the first limit plate are arranged to limit the movable seat, so that the movement of the movable seat is more stable.

[0008] Preferably, a second limit rod is fixedly connected to the side plate, and the second limit rod movably passes through the moving block, one end of the second limit rod is fixedly connected to a second limit plate, and the second limit plate is rotatably connected to the second screw rod, and the second limit rod and the second limit plate are provided to limit the moving block, so that the movement of the moving block is more stable.

[0009] Preferably, a treatment mechanism is provided on the kiln body, and the treatment mechanism includes a fixed plate, a treatment box, a connecting pipe, a baffle, and an exhaust pipe. The fixed plate is fixedly connected to the side of the kiln body, the treatment box is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate, and an alkaline solution is provided inside the treatment box. Both ends of the connecting pipe are respectively connected to the kiln body and the treatment box, the baffle is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the treatment box, and the baffle extends into the alkaline solution, and the exhaust pipe is connected to the top of the treatment box.

[0010] Preferably, a temperature sensor is fixedly installed inside the kiln body, a control panel is provided on the kiln cover, and an observation window is provided on the front of the kiln cover. The temperature sensor is provided to facilitate real-time monitoring of the temperature inside the kiln body.

[0011] The utility model adopts the above technical solution, which can bring the following beneficial effects:

[0012] 1. This Rongchang pottery firing kiln can drive the Rongchang pottery to move out of the kiln body by arranging a first motor, a first screw rod and a moving seat to avoid burns caused by manual picking up. By arranging a second motor, the placement plate can be driven to rotate, so that the Rongchang pottery on the placement plate is heated more evenly during firing. By arranging a refrigeration fan, the Rongchang pottery can be cooled after firing, which is convenient for subsequent processing.

[0013] 2. This Rongchang pottery firing kiln can treat the flue gas generated during the firing process by setting up a processing box, absorb impurities in the flue gas, and neutralize the acid gas in the flue gas, thereby achieving the purpose of environmental protection. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the back side of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a front sectional view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is an enlarged view of point A of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1. kiln body; 2. kiln cover; 3. heating plate; 4. moving mechanism; 401. mounting seat; 402. first motor; 403. first screw rod; 404. moving seat; 405. mounting groove; 406. second motor; 407. rotating rod; 408. placing plate; 409. side plate; 410. second screw rod; 411. pulley; 412. moving block; 413. refrigeration fan; 5. processing mechanism; 501. fixing plate; 502. processing box; 503. connecting pipe; 504. baffle; 505. exhaust pipe; 6. temperature sensor; 7. control panel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0020] See also Figure 1-4An embodiment of the utility model is: a Rongchang pottery firing kiln, comprising a kiln body 1, a kiln cover 2 is hingedly connected to the front of the kiln body 1, a heating plate 3 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the kiln body 1, a moving mechanism 4 is arranged on the kiln body 1, and the moving mechanism 4 comprises a mounting seat 401, a first motor 402, a first screw rod 403, a moving seat 404, a mounting groove 405, a second motor 406, a rotating rod 407, and a placing plate 408, the mounting seat 401 is fixedly connected to the back of the kiln body 1, the first motor 402 is fixedly installed on the mounting seat 401, one end of the first screw rod 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 402, and the other end of the first screw rod 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 402, and the other end of the first screw rod 403 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 402. The end passes through the mounting seat 401 and the back of the kiln body 1 through a bearing, the moving seat 404 is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod 403, the mounting groove 405 is opened at the top of the moving seat 404, the second motor 406 is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove 405, the rotating rod 407 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 406, and the placement plate 408 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod 407. The moving mechanism 4 also includes a side plate 409, a second screw rod 410, a pulley 411, a moving block 412, and a cooling fan 413. The side plate 409 is fixedly connected to the side of the kiln body 1, the second screw rod 410 passes through the side plate 409 through a bearing, and the pulley 411 is fixedly connected to the side of the kiln body 1. The driving wheel is fixedly sleeved on the first screw rod 403, and the driven wheel of the pulley 411 is fixedly sleeved on the second screw rod 410, the moving block 412 is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod 410, and the refrigeration fan 413 is fixedly installed on the moving block 412. The inner wall of the kiln body 1 is fixedly connected with a first limiting rod, and the first limiting rod movably penetrates the moving seat 404. The number of the first limiting rods is two, and the two first limiting rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first screw rod 403. One end of the first limiting rod is fixedly connected with a first limiting plate, and the first limiting plate is rotatably connected to the first screw rod 403. By setting the first limiting rod and the first limiting plate, it is to adjust the moving seat 404 is used to limit the movement of the movable seat 404, so that the movement of the movable seat 404 is more stable, a second limit rod is fixedly connected to the side plate 409, and the second limit rod movably passes through the movable block 412, one end of the second limit rod is fixedly connected to the second limit plate, and the second limit plate is rotatably connected to the second screw rod 410, and the second limit rod and the second limit plate are arranged to limit the movable block 412, so that the movement of the movable block 412 is more stable, a temperature sensor 6 is fixedly installed inside the kiln body 1, a control panel 7 is arranged on the kiln cover 2, and an observation window is arranged on the front of the kiln cover 2, and the temperature sensor 6 is arranged to facilitate real-time monitoring of the temperature inside the kiln body 1.

[0021] Working principle: Place the Rongchang pottery on the placement tray 408, cover the kiln cover 2, heat the Rongchang pottery by starting the heating plate 3, and start the second motor 406 to drive the rotating rod 407 to rotate, and the rotating rod 407 drives the placement tray 408 to rotate, so that the Rongchang pottery is heated more evenly. When the Rongchang pottery is heated, open the kiln cover 2, start the first motor 402 to drive the first screw rod 403 to rotate, thereby driving the moving seat 404 to move, and the Rongchang pottery on the placement tray 408 is extended out of the kiln body 1. At the same time, when the first screw rod 403 rotates, it will mobilize the second screw rod 410 to rotate through the pulley 411, thereby driving the moving block 412 to move, and move the cooling fan 413 to the side of the placement tray 408, and cool the fired Rongchang pottery through the cooling fan 413 to facilitate subsequent processing.

[0022] See also Figure 1-4 On the basis of the above-mentioned embodiments, in another embodiment of the utility model, a processing mechanism 5 is arranged on the kiln body 1, and the processing mechanism 5 includes a fixed plate 501, a processing box 502, a connecting pipe 503, a baffle 504, and an exhaust pipe 505. The fixed plate 501 is fixedly connected to the side of the kiln body 1, the processing box 502 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 501, and an alkaline solution is arranged inside the processing box 502. The two ends of the connecting pipe 503 are connected to the kiln body 1 and the processing box 502 respectively. The baffle 504 is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the processing box 502, and the baffle 504 extends into the alkaline solution. The exhaust pipe 505 is connected and arranged on the top of the processing box 502.

[0023] Working principle: The flue gas generated during the firing process will enter the processing box 502 through the connecting pipe 503. Under the action of the baffle 504, the flue gas will pass through the alkaline solution and then be discharged from the exhaust pipe 505. The impurities in the flue gas are filtered by the alkaline solution. At the same time, the alkaline solution can neutralize the acidic gas in the flue gas, preventing the flue gas from being discharged into the atmosphere to form acid rain, which will affect the environment and health.

[0024] The utility model provides a Rongchang pottery kiln. There are many methods and ways to implement the technical solution. The above is only the preferred implementation of the utility model. It should be pointed out that for ordinary technicians in this technical field, several improvements and modifications can be made without departing from the principle of the utility model. These improvements and modifications should also be regarded as the protection scope of the utility model. All components not specified in this embodiment can be implemented by existing technologies.

Claims

1. A Rongchang pottery kiln, comprising a kiln body (1), characterized in that: The front of the kiln body (1) is hinged with a kiln cover (2), the inner wall of the kiln body (1) is fixedly mounted with a heating plate (3), the kiln body (1) is provided with a moving mechanism (4), the moving mechanism (4) comprises a mounting seat (401), a first motor (402), a first screw rod (403), a moving seat (404), a mounting groove (405), a second motor (406), a rotating rod (407), and a placement plate (408), the mounting seat (401) is fixedly connected to the back of the kiln body (1), the first motor (402) is fixedly mounted on the mounting seat (401), the first screw rod (403) is fixedly mounted on the first screw rod (403), the ... the mounting groove (405), the second motor (406), the rotating rod (407), and the placement plate (408), One end of the rod (403) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (402), and the other end of the first screw rod (403) passes through the mounting seat (401) and the back side of the kiln body (1) through a bearing. The movable seat (404) is threadedly sleeved on the first screw rod (403), the mounting groove (405) is opened at the top of the movable seat (404), the second motor (406) is fixedly installed inside the mounting groove (405), the rotating rod (407) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (406), and the placement plate (408) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating rod (407).

2. The Rongchang pottery firing kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving mechanism (4) also includes a side plate (409), a second screw rod (410), a pulley (411), a moving block (412), and a cooling fan (413). The side plate (409) is fixedly connected to the side of the kiln body (1). The second screw rod (410) passes through the side plate (409) through a bearing. The driving wheel of the pulley (411) is fixedly sleeved on the first screw rod (403), and the driven wheel of the pulley (411) is fixedly sleeved on the second screw rod (410). The moving block (412) is threadedly sleeved on the second screw rod (410), and the cooling fan (413) is fixedly mounted on the moving block (412).

3. The Rongchang pottery firing kiln according to claim 2, characterized in that: A first limiting rod is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the kiln body (1), and the first limiting rod movably passes through the movable seat (404). There are two first limiting rods, and the two first limiting rods are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the first screw rod (403). One end of the first limiting rod is fixedly connected to a first limiting plate, and the first limiting plate is rotatably connected to the first screw rod (403).

4. The Rongchang pottery firing kiln according to claim 2, characterized in that: A second limiting rod is fixedly connected to the side plate (409), and the second limiting rod movably passes through the moving block (412); one end of the second limiting rod is fixedly connected to a second limiting plate, and the second limiting plate is rotatably connected to the second screw rod (410).

5. The Rongchang pottery firing kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: The kiln body (1) is provided with a treatment mechanism (5), the treatment mechanism (5) comprising a fixed plate (501), a treatment box (502), a connecting pipe (503), a baffle (504), and an exhaust pipe (505); the fixed plate (501) is fixedly connected to the side of the kiln body (1); the treatment box (502) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate (501), and an alkaline solution is provided inside the treatment box (502); the two ends of the connecting pipe (503) are respectively connected to the kiln body (1) and the treatment box (502); the baffle (504) is fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the treatment box (502), and the baffle (504) extends into the alkaline solution; the exhaust pipe (505) is connected to the top of the treatment box (502).

6. The Rongchang pottery firing kiln according to claim 1, characterized in that: A temperature sensor (6) is fixedly installed inside the kiln body (1), a control panel (7) is arranged on the kiln cover (2), and an observation window is arranged on the front of the kiln cover (2).

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