Coal mine safety monitoring system sensor protection device

By designing the sensor protection device of the coal mine safety monitoring system, including waterproofing units and line sorting units, the problem of sensor susceptibility to water droplets and line pulling is solved, and the stability of sensor data and line safety is achieved.

CN222762150UActive Publication Date: 2025-04-15JINCHENG QINXIU COAL CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421146159.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-05-23
Publication Date
2025-04-15
Estimated Expiration
2034-05-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The sensors of the coal mine safety monitoring system are susceptible to intrusion of water droplets in the coal mine, causing data distortion, and external lines are easily pulled and broken.

Method used

Design a sensor protection device for coal mine safety monitoring system, including waterproofing unit and line finishing unit. The waterproof unit prevents water droplets from invading through a protective box and an extension tube, and the line finishing unit stores and supports wire parts through a wire collection assembly and a solid pole to prevent the line from breaking.

Benefits of technology

Effectively prevent sensor data distortion and line breakage, ensure that the sensor works normally in complex environments, and reduce the risk of line being pulled.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a coal mine safety monitoring system sensor protection device which comprises a sensor body and a wire piece connected to one side of the sensor body, and further comprises a waterproof unit which comprises a protection box arranged outside the sensor body and used for partitioning the sensor body, the box cover is arranged at the opening of the protection box and is used for sealing the protection box; and the line arrangement unit comprises a take-up assembly which is arranged in the protection box and is used for accommodating the excessive length of the wire part outside the protection box, and a wire fixing rod which is arranged in the protection box and is used for supporting the wire part between the take-up assembly and the sensor body. The redundant wire part is wound on the outer side of the wire winding shaft, the limiting rod is released, and the jacking spring pushes the limiting rod to reset through the limiting block, so that the wire part wound on the outer side of the wire winding shaft is limited, the wire part is prevented from loosening on the outer side of the wire winding shaft, the redundant wire can be stored, and the risk that the wire is pulled is reduced.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of coal mine monitoring, in particular to a sensor protection device for a coal mine safety monitoring system. Background Art

[0002] The coal mine safety regulations and the coal mine safety monitoring system and monitoring instrument use management specifications (AQ1029-2019) require that the methane and carbon monoxide sensors of the safety monitoring system should be hung vertically, no more than 300mm from the roof and no less than 200mm from the tunnel wall.

[0003] The existing coal mine safety monitoring system sensors are installed in the tunnels according to regulations, especially when it comes to mining working faces. Due to the complex on-site environment, the following situations occur:

[0004] 1. The sensor is easily infiltrated by water droplets in the coal mine, causing distortion of sensor data;

[0005] 2. The longer line of the sensor left outside is easily pulled, causing the sensor line to break.

[0006] Therefore, it is necessary to design a coal mine safety monitoring system sensor protection device to solve this problem.

[0007] The above contents are only used to assist in understanding the technical solution of the present invention, and do not constitute an admission that the above contents are the closest prior art. Utility Model Content

[0008] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a coal mine safety monitoring system sensor protection device to solve the problem mentioned in the above background technology that the existing coal mine safety monitoring system sensors are easily invaded by water droplets in the coal mine, causing sensor data distortion, and the existing coal mine safety monitoring system sensors have long lines left outside that are easily pulled, causing line breakage.

[0009] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0010] A sensor protection device for a coal mine safety monitoring system includes a sensor body, a wire member connected to one side of the sensor body, and further includes:

[0011] A waterproof unit, comprising a protection box disposed outside the sensor body for isolating the sensor body, and a box cover disposed at an opening of the protection box for closing the protection box;

[0012] The line arrangement unit includes a wire collection assembly arranged inside the protection box for collecting excess wire length outside the protection box, and a wire fixing rod arranged inside the protection box for supporting the wire between the wire collection assembly and the sensor body.

[0013] Furthermore, the waterproof unit also includes:

[0014] An extension pipe, disposed in the middle of the lower end of the protection box and connected to the interior of the protection box, for draining water droplets dripping on the outside of the protection box;

[0015] The pad lifting mechanism is arranged at the lower end of the protection box and is used to raise and position the sensor body.

[0016] Furthermore, the cushioning mechanism comprises:

[0017] A bracket, fixedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the protection box;

[0018] A pad is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket, the sensor body is placed on the upper end of the pad, and the upper end of the pad and located on both sides of the sensor body are respectively connected with a first baffle and a second baffle for limiting the sensor body;

[0019] A threaded hole is provided inside the second baffle;

[0020] A threaded rod is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole, and one end of the threaded rod is connected to a top block for tightening and positioning the sensor body.

[0021] Furthermore, the wire take-up assembly comprises:

[0022] The winding shaft is fixedly connected to the rear side of the protection box and is used to store the excess length of the wire outside the protection box.

[0023] Furthermore, the wire take-up assembly further comprises:

[0024] A guide sleeve, fixedly connected to the rear side of the protection box, wherein a guide hole is provided inside the guide sleeve;

[0025] A limit rod is slidably inserted in the guide hole and is used to limit the wire member wound on the outer side of the winding shaft. A limit block for limiting the limit rod is provided at one end of the limit rod and is located in the guide hole;

[0026] A tightening spring is arranged inside the guide hole and is used for tightening the limit block.

[0027] Furthermore, one end of the wire fixing rod is provided with a wire clamping groove for clamping the wire guide, and the wire fixing rod is provided with multiple groups along the extending direction of the wire guide.

[0028] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0029] 1. The utility model rotates the threaded rod, and the threaded rod drives the top block to tighten the sensor body under the action of the tangential force of the thread between the threaded rod and the threaded hole, so that the sensor body is installed inside the protection box. When methane or carbon monoxide gas is diffused around the protection box, the methane or carbon monoxide will be dispersed into the protection box through the extension tube and detected by the sensor body. When water droplets or water flows in the tunnel and falls on the protection box, the water will flow along the protection box to the extension tube and drip under the drainage action of the extension tube, while the sensor body located in the protection box will not be immersed in the water flow, thereby achieving the effect of not being immersed in the water flow while ensuring that the sensor body can work normally.

[0030] 2. The utility model inserts one end of the wire fitting into the sensor body, and the other end passes through the protection box along the wire outlet hole and is connected to the power socket. For the excess wire fittings outside the protection box, the utility model can pull the excess wire fittings into the protection box along the wire outlet hole, and then push the limit rod to make the limit rod move along the guide hole, and the tensioning spring is compressed. At this time, the excess wire fittings are wound on the outside of the winding shaft, and the limit rod is released. The tensioning spring pushes the limit rod to reset through the limit block, so that the wire fittings wound on the outside of the winding shaft are limited, avoiding the wire fittings from becoming loose on the outside of the winding shaft, thereby being able to store the excess lines and reduce the risk of the lines being pulled. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0031] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the protection box of the utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a flow diagram of the detection gas entering the protection box of the utility model;

[0034] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the cushion lifting mechanism of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the wire take-up component of the utility model.

[0036] Figure numerals: 100, sensor body; 1001, conductor; 101, hanging hook; 1, waterproof unit; 11, protection box; 111, wire outlet hole; 12, box cover; 13, extension tube; 14, lifting mechanism; 141, pad; 142, bracket; 143, first baffle; 144, second baffle; 1441, threaded hole; 145, threaded rod; 1451, top block; 2, line sorting unit; 21, wire taking-up assembly; 211, winding shaft; 212, guide sleeve; 2121, guide hole; 213, limit rod; 2131, limit block; 214, tightening spring; 22, wire fixing rod; 221, wire clamping groove. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0037] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0038] See also Figure 1-5 , the utility model provides a technical solution:

[0039] A sensor protection device for a coal mine safety monitoring system includes a sensor body 100, a wire member 1001 connected to one side of the sensor body 100, and further includes:

[0040] The waterproof unit 1 includes a protection box 11 disposed outside the sensor body 100 for isolating the sensor body 100, and a box cover 12 disposed at the opening of the protection box 11 for closing the protection box 11;

[0041] The line arrangement unit 2 includes a wire taking-up assembly 21 disposed inside the protection box 11 for storing excess length of the wire member 1001 outside the protection box 11 , and a wire fixing rod 22 disposed inside the protection box 11 for supporting the wire member 1001 between the wire taking-up assembly 21 and the sensor body 100 .

[0042] As an improvement, Figure 1-2 As shown, the waterproof unit 1 also includes:

[0043] An extension pipe 13 is provided in the middle of the lower end of the protection box 11 and is connected to the inside of the protection box 11, and is used to drain water drops dripping on the outside of the protection box 11;

[0044] The lifting mechanism 14 is disposed at the lower end of the protection box 11 and is used to raise and position the sensor body 100 .

[0045] Further, such as Figure 2 As shown, the cushion lifting mechanism 14 includes:

[0046] A bracket 142, fixedly connected to the lower end of the protection box 11;

[0047] A backing plate 141 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket 142, the sensor body 100 is placed on the upper end of the backing plate 141, and a first baffle 143 and a second baffle 144 for limiting the sensor body 100 are respectively connected to the upper end of the backing plate 141 and located on both sides of the sensor body 100;

[0048] The threaded hole 1441 is provided inside the second baffle 144;

[0049] The threaded rod 145 is threadedly connected inside the threaded hole 1441 , and one end of the threaded rod 145 is connected to a top block 1451 for tightening and positioning the sensor body 100 .

[0050] As an improvement, Figure 3-5 As shown, the wire take-up assembly 21 includes:

[0051] The winding shaft 211 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the protection box 11 and is used to store the excess length of the wire member 1001 outside the protection box 11.

[0052] Furthermore, the wire take-up assembly 21 further includes:

[0053] A guide sleeve 212 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the protection box 11, and a guide hole 2121 is provided inside the guide sleeve 212;

[0054] The limiting rod 213 is slidably inserted in the guide hole 2121 and is used to limit the wire member 1001 wound on the outer side of the winding shaft 211. A limiting block 2131 for limiting the limiting rod 213 is provided at one end of the limiting rod 213 and is located in the guide hole 2121.

[0055] The tightening spring 214 is disposed inside the guide hole 2121 and is used for tightening the limiting block 2131 .

[0056] As an improvement, Figure 4 As shown, one end of the wire fixing rod 22 is provided with a wire clamping groove 221 for clamping the wire guide 1001, and the wire fixing rod 22 is provided with multiple groups along the extending direction of the wire guide 1001.

[0057] Such a design can ensure that the wire member 1001 between the winding shaft 211 and the sensor body 100 can be straightened and clamped in place, thereby preventing the wire member 1001 between the winding shaft 211 and the sensor body 100 from being entangled.

[0058] It should be supplemented that a wire outlet hole 111 for passing the wire guide 1001 from the inside of the protection box 11 to the outside is provided at the bottom of the protection box 11 and located on the outside of the wire guide 1001, and a hanging hook 101 for hanging the protection box 11 in the lane is provided at the upper end of the protection box 11.

[0059] It should be noted that: in the specific implementation process of the utility model, Figure 3-4As shown, the protection box 11 is first hung in the specified placement area through the hanging hook 101, and then the sensor body 100 is placed on the upper end of the pad 141, and the threaded rod 145 is rotated. The threaded rod 145 drives the top block 1451 to tighten the sensor body 100 under the action of the thread tangential force between the thread and the threaded hole 1441, so that the sensor body 100 is installed inside the protection box 11. When methane or carbon monoxide gas is diffused around the protection box 11, the methane or carbon monoxide will be dispersed into the protection box 11 through the extension pipe 13 and detected by the sensor body 100. When water droplets or water flows in the lane fall on the protection box 11, the water will flow along the protection box 11 to the extension pipe 13 and drip under the drainage action of the extension pipe 13, and the sensor body 100 located in the protection box 11 will not be immersed in the water flow, thereby achieving the effect of not being immersed in the water flow while ensuring that the sensor body 100 can work normally;

[0060] like Figure 4-5 As shown, during the wiring process of the sensor body 100, the utility model inserts one end of the wire member 1001 into the sensor body 100, and the other end passes through the protection box 11 along the wire outlet hole 111 and is connected to the power socket. For the excess wire member 1001 outside the protection box 11, the utility model can pull the excess wire member 1001 into the protection box 11 along the wire outlet hole 111, and then push the limit rod 213 so that the limit rod 213 moves along the guide hole 2121, and the tensioning spring 214 is compressed. At this time, the excess wire member 1001 is wound around the outside of the winding shaft 211, and the limit rod 213 is released. The tensioning spring 214 pushes the limit rod 213 to reset through the limit block 2131, so that the wire member 1001 wound around the outside of the winding shaft 211 is limited, avoiding the wire member 1001 from becoming loose outside the winding shaft 211, thereby being able to store the excess line and reduce the risk of the line being pulled.

[0061] It should be noted that, in this article, relational terms such as first and second, etc. are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variants thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements includes not only those elements, but also other elements not explicitly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0062] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations may be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, and that the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sensor protection device for a coal mine safety monitoring system, comprising a sensor body (100), a wire member (1001) connected to one side of the sensor body (100), characterized in that: Also includes: A waterproof unit (1) comprises a protection box (11) arranged outside the sensor body (100) for isolating the sensor body (100), and a box cover (12) arranged at the opening of the protection box (11) for closing the protection box (11); The line arrangement unit (2) comprises a line take-up assembly (21) arranged inside the protection box (11) for storing excess length of the wire member (1001) outside the protection box (11), and a line fixing rod (22) arranged inside the protection box (11) for supporting the wire member (1001) between the line take-up assembly (21) and the sensor body (100).

2. A coal mine safety monitoring system sensor protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The waterproof unit (1) further comprises: An extension pipe (13), arranged in the middle of the lower end of the protection box (11) and connected to the interior of the protection box (11), and used for draining water drops dripping on the outside of the protection box (11); The lifting mechanism (14) is arranged at the lower end inside the protection box (11) and is used to lift and position the sensor body (100).

3. A coal mine safety monitoring system sensor protection device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cushioning mechanism (14) comprises: A bracket (142) fixedly connected to the lower end of the interior of the protection box (11); A pad (141) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the bracket (142), the sensor body (100) is placed on the upper end of the pad (141), and a first baffle (143) and a second baffle (144) for limiting the sensor body (100) are respectively connected to the upper end of the pad (141) and located on both sides of the sensor body (100); A threaded hole (1441) is provided inside the second baffle (144); A threaded rod (145) is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole (1441); one end of the threaded rod (145) is connected to a top block (1451) for tightening and positioning the sensor body (100).

4. A coal mine safety monitoring system sensor protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The wire take-up assembly (21) comprises: The winding shaft (211) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the protection box (11) and is used to store the excess length of the wire member (1001) outside the protection box (11).

5. A coal mine safety monitoring system sensor protection device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The wire take-up assembly (21) further comprises: A guide sleeve (212) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the protection box (11), and a guide hole (2121) is provided inside the guide sleeve (212); A limiting rod (213) is slidably inserted into the guide hole (2121) and is used to limit the wire member (1001) wound on the outside of the winding shaft (211); a limiting block (2131) for limiting the limiting rod (213) is provided at one end of the limiting rod (213) and is located inside the guide hole (2121); A tightening spring (214) is arranged inside the guide hole (2121) and is used to tighten the limit block (2131).

6. A coal mine safety monitoring system sensor protection device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the wire fixing rod (22) is provided with a wire clamping groove (221) for clamping the wire guide (1001), and the wire fixing rod (22) is provided with a plurality of groups along the direction in which the wire guide (1001) extends.