Box welding workbench

Abstract

The utility model discloses a box body welding workbench which comprises a bottom plate, a first end in the length direction is provided with a vertical plate which is vertically arranged, a second end in the length direction is provided with a first sliding rail, and the length extending direction of the first sliding rail is parallel to the length direction of the bottom plate; the first limiting structure is slidably mounted on the bottom plate and connected with a first driving device for driving the first limiting structure to slide in the length direction of the bottom plate; the second limiting structure is slidably mounted on the bottom plate and connected with a second driving device for driving the second limiting structure to slide in the width direction of the bottom plate; the third limiting structure is slidably mounted on the first sliding rail; and the clamping structure is arranged above the bottom plate and comprises two clamping plates which can slide relatively. According to the box body welding workbench, the influence of manual participation and plate deformation on welding can be reduced, the operation of welding personnel is facilitated, and then the welding efficiency and the welding quality are improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of welding tooling, in particular to a box welding workbench. Background Art

[0002] In actual production applications, the welding of rectangular boxes, especially large boxes, often requires the cooperation of multiple people to complete. Not only is the welding efficiency low, there are certain safety hazards, but also because the box will cause the plate to deform due to heat during the welding process, there is also the problem of difficult to control welding quality. Utility Model Content

[0003] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems existing in the prior art. To this end, the utility model provides a box welding workbench, which can position the plates constituting the box, thereby effectively improving the welding efficiency and further improving the welding quality.

[0004] The box welding workbench according to the embodiment of the utility model comprises:

[0005] A bottom plate, a vertically arranged upright plate at a first end in the length direction, a first slide rail at a second end in the length direction, and a length extension direction of the first slide rail is parallel to the length direction of the bottom plate;

[0006] A first limiting structure is slidably mounted on the bottom plate and is connected to a first driving device for driving it to slide along the length direction of the bottom plate;

[0007] A second limiting structure is slidably mounted on the bottom plate and is connected to a second driving device for driving it to slide along the width direction of the bottom plate;

[0008] A third limiting structure, slidably mounted on the first slide rail;

[0009] The clamping structure is arranged above the bottom plate and comprises two clamping plates which can slide relative to each other.

[0010] The box welding workbench according to the embodiment of the utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0011] By clamping and positioning the plates constituting the box body through the vertical plate, the first limiting structure, the second limiting structure, the third limiting structure and the clamping structure, manual participation can be reduced and the influence of plate deformation on welding can be effectively reduced; by positioning the plates, the operation of welders is facilitated, thereby effectively improving welding efficiency and welding quality.

[0012] According to some embodiments of the present invention, a lifting structure is further included, and the end of the lifting structure has a horizontal plate; the clamping structure is installed on the horizontal plate.

[0013] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the clamping structure also includes a driving motor and a first screw rod, the driving motor is used to drive the first screw rod to rotate around its own axis; the two clamping plates are slidably installed on the horizontal plate, and the two clamping plates are transmission connected to the first screw rod.

[0014] According to some embodiments of the utility model, a magnetic attraction structure is further included, and the magnetic attraction structure is vertically lifted and lowered and installed on the vertical plate; the vertical plate is provided with an avoidance hole penetrating the vertical plate, and the magnetic attraction structure is partially penetrated through the avoidance hole.

[0015] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the vertical plate is provided with a second slide rail, and the length extension direction of the second slide rail is in the vertical direction; the magnetic attraction structure includes a mounting plate and a magnetic attraction component, the magnetic attraction component is installed on the mounting plate, the mounting plate is slidably installed on the second slide rail, and is connected to a fourth driving device that drives it to slide along the second slide rail.

[0016] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the base plate is provided with a first through hole, the first limiting structure is passed through the first through hole, the first limiting structure partially extends out of the upper surface of the base plate, and the first driving device is installed on the lower surface of the base plate.

[0017] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the base plate is provided with a second through hole, the second limiting structure is passed through the second through hole, the second limiting structure partially extends out of the upper surface of the base plate, and the second driving device is installed on the lower surface of the base plate.

[0018] According to some embodiments of the present invention, two second limiting structures are provided, and the two second limiting structures are both penetrated through the second through hole, and the two second limiting structures can slide relative to each other.

[0019] According to some embodiments of the present invention, the first through hole is disposed between the vertical plate and the second through hole.

[0020] According to some embodiments of the utility model, the third limiting structure includes a base and a supporting member, the supporting member is installed on the base, the base is slidably installed on the first slide rail, and the base is connected to a third driving device that drives it to slide along the first slide rail.

[0021] Additional aspects and advantages of the present invention will be given in part in the following description, and in part will become apparent from the following description, or will be learned through the practice of the present invention. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0022] The present invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, wherein:

[0023] Figure 1 It is a schematic axial view of a first angle of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 It is a schematic axial view of a second angle of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 It is a front view of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 It is a side view of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0027] Figure Number:

[0028] The bottom plate 100, the vertical plate 110, the avoidance hole 111, the second slide rail 112, the reinforcing rod 113, the first slide rail 120, the first through hole 130, and the second through hole 140;

[0029] A first limiting structure 200 and a first driving device 210;

[0030] A second limiting structure 300 and a second driving device 310;

[0031] A third limiting structure 400, a base 410, and abutting member 420;

[0032] A clamping structure 500, a clamping plate 510, a driving motor 520, and a first screw rod 530;

[0033] Lifting structure 600, horizontal plate 610;

[0034] Magnetic attraction structure 700 , mounting plate 710 , and magnetic attraction member 720 . DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0035] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail below, and examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention, and cannot be understood as limiting the present invention.

[0036] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the descriptions involving orientation, such as the orientation or positional relationship indicated as up, down, etc., are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the present invention.

[0037] In the description of the present utility model, "a plurality" means more than two. If there is a description of "first" or "second", it is only for the purpose of distinguishing the technical features, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying the relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features or implicitly indicating the order of the indicated technical features.

[0038] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly defined, terms such as setting, installing, connecting, etc. should be understood in a broad sense, and technicians in the relevant technical field can reasonably determine the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention based on the specific content of the technical solution.

[0039] A box welding workbench in an embodiment of the utility model is mainly used for welding large boxes, and except for the two plates at the top and bottom of the box, the box welding workbench in this embodiment is mainly used to weld four plates into a rectangle; for ease of understanding, the four plates are defined as a first narrow plate, a second narrow plate, a first wide plate, and a second wide plate in this embodiment, and the box welding workbench in this embodiment includes a bottom plate 100, a first narrow plate and a second narrow plate are arranged oppositely, and are welded at both ends of the length direction of the bottom plate 100; a first wide plate and a second wide plate are arranged oppositely, and are welded at both ends of the width direction of the bottom plate 100; the welding sequence is: first weld the first narrow plate and the first wide plate, then weld the first narrow plate and the second wide plate, and finally weld the second narrow plate. It should be noted that the narrow plate and the wide plate are only for the sake of ease of understanding the constituent plates of the box in this embodiment, and the sizes of the narrow plate and the wide plate can be consistent.

[0040] In an embodiment of the utility model, the box welding workbench also includes a first limiting structure 200, a second limiting structure 300, a third limiting structure 400 and a clamping structure 500. The first limiting structure 200 is slidably mounted on the bottom plate 100, and is connected to a first driving device 210 that drives it to slide along the length direction of the bottom plate 100; the second limiting structure 300 is also slidably mounted on the bottom plate 100, and is connected to a second driving device 310 that drives it to slide along the width direction of the bottom plate 100; that is, the sliding direction of the first limiting structure 200 is perpendicular to the sliding direction of the second limiting structure 300, and the first limiting structure 200 cooperates with the vertical plate 110. , used to limit the first narrow plate; the second limiting structure 300 is provided with two, and the two second limiting structures 300 cooperate with the clamping structure 500 to limit the first wide plate and the second wide plate; the third limiting structure 400 is used to limit the second narrow plate; the plates constituting the box body are clamped and positioned by the vertical plate 110, the first limiting structure 200, the second limiting structure 300, the third limiting structure 400, and the clamping structure 500, which can reduce manual participation and effectively reduce the influence of plate deformation on welding; positioning the plate is beneficial to the work of the welder, thereby effectively improving the welding efficiency and welding quality. The following is combined with the attached Figures 1 to 4The box welding workbench of this embodiment is described in detail.

[0041] Reference Figure 1 As shown, the vertical plate 110 in the embodiment of the utility model is arranged at the first end in the length direction of the base plate 100, and the vertical plate 110 is fixedly connected to the base plate 100, such as by welding or by fasteners. Since the vertical plate 110 itself has a certain height, in order to maintain the stability of the vertical plate 110, a reinforcing rod 113 is also provided between the vertical plate 110 and the base plate 100 to fix the vertical plate 110.

[0042] In the embodiment of the present utility model, the first limiting structure 200 is disposed on the side of the vertical plate 110 facing the third limiting structure 400, and the first limiting structure 200 can slide relative to the vertical plate 110. Figure 1 , Figure 3 As shown, the base plate 100 is provided with a first through hole 130, the first limiting structure 200 is penetrated in the first through hole 130, the first limiting structure 200 partially extends out of the upper surface of the base plate 100, and the first driving device 210 is installed on the lower surface of the base plate 100. The length extension direction of the first through hole 130 is parallel to the length direction of the base plate 100, and the first driving device 210 can be a structure such as a telescopic cylinder, a telescopic oil cylinder, or a motor, a screw rod, etc., which can be specifically selected according to the actual situation. The first through hole 130 is provided to facilitate the cleaning of dust and welding slag, and the installation of the first driving device 210 on the lower surface of the base plate 100 can effectively prevent the first driving device 210 from interfering with the welding tools and the actions of the operator during welding. The first driving device 210 drives the first limiting structure 200 to move toward the vertical plate 110, and can press the first narrow plate against the vertical plate 110.

[0043] Furthermore, since this embodiment is mainly used for welding large boxes, the first narrow plate itself also has a certain height. In order to better fix the first narrow plate, this embodiment also includes a magnetic structure 700, which is vertically mounted on the vertical plate 110; the vertical plate 110 is provided with an avoidance hole 111 that passes through the vertical plate 110, and the magnetic structure 700 is partially penetrated in the avoidance hole 111. For details, refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3As shown, the vertical plate 110 is provided with a second slide rail 112, and the length extension direction of the second slide rail 112 is the vertical direction; the magnetic attraction structure 700 includes a mounting plate 710 and a magnetic attraction member 720, and the magnetic attraction member 720 is mounted on the mounting plate 710, and the mounting plate 710 is slidably mounted on the second slide rail 112, and is connected to a fourth driving device that drives it to slide along the second slide rail 112. The magnetic attraction structure 700 is arranged to be arbitrarily mounted on the vertical plate 110 in order to facilitate the application of first narrow plates of different heights; the first limiting structure 200 is mainly used to fix the bottom of the first narrow plate, and the magnetic attraction member 720 is mainly used to fix the upper part of the first narrow plate, thereby effectively ensuring that the first narrow plate can be tightly attached to the vertical plate 110.

[0044] It should be understood that the magnetic member 720 needs to be powered. When powered, the magnetic member 720 has suction force, while when powered off, the magnetic member 720 has no suction force. Therefore, a switch is designed to control the power on or off of the magnetic member 720. Since electromagnetism is a relatively conventional technical solution, the principle of the magnetic member 720 will not be described in detail here.

[0045] In the embodiment of the utility model, the bottom plate 100 is provided with a second through hole 140, the second limiting structure 300 is penetrated in the second through hole 140, the second limiting structure 300 partially extends out of the upper surface of the bottom plate 100, and the second driving device 310 is installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate 100. Similarly, the second through hole 140 is provided to facilitate the cleaning of dust and welding slag, and the second driving device 310 is installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate 100 to effectively prevent the first driving device 210 from interfering with the welding tools and the actions of the operator during the welding process; the second driving device 310 can also be a structure such as a telescopic cylinder, a telescopic oil cylinder, or a motor, a screw rod, etc., and can be specifically selected according to the actual situation.

[0046] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, two second limiting structures 300 are provided, and the two second limiting structures 300 are both penetrated through the second through hole 140, and the two second limiting structures 300 can slide relative to each other; relative sliding refers to being able to slide toward each other and slide away from each other, and the two first limiting structures 200 slide away from each other to respectively press against the first wide plate and the second wide plate, and push the first wide plate and the second wide plate to move away from each other; the clamping structure 500 is arranged above the bottom plate 100, including two clamping plates 510 that can slide relative to each other, and the two clamping plates 510 can slide toward each other to push the first wide plate and the second wide plate closer to each other; the second limiting structure 300 and the clamping structure 500 cooperate with each other, thereby achieving the position fixation of the first wide plate and the second wide plate.

[0047] Furthermore, in this embodiment, two first through holes 130 are provided, and two second through holes 140 are spaced apart along the length direction of the bottom plate 100, and the second limiting structure 300 has two extensions, which pass through the two through holes, and both extensions are connected to the second driving device 310. The purpose of providing two second through holes 140 is that the first wide plate and the second wide plate both have a certain length, and if the lengths of the first wide plate and the second wide plate are not very long, only one second through hole 140 may be provided.

[0048] In the embodiment of the present invention, a lifting structure 600 is further included, and the end of the lifting structure 600 has a horizontal plate 610; the clamping structure 500 is installed on the horizontal plate 610. Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 As shown, two clamping structures 500 are also provided, and the two clamping structures 500 are spaced apart along the length direction of the bottom plate 100; correspondingly, two lifting structures 600 are provided, and the two clamping structures 500 are respectively installed on the two lifting structures 600. The clamping structure 500 also includes a driving motor 520 and a first screw rod 530, and the driving motor 520 is used to drive the first screw rod 530 to rotate around its own axis; the two clamping plates 510 are both slidably installed on the horizontal plate 610, and the two clamping plates 510 are both transmission-connected to the first screw rod 530. The two clamping plates 510 are both provided with threaded holes for the first screw rod 530 to pass through, and the threaded holes of the two clamping plates 510 have opposite directions, one is a positive thread and the other is a negative thread, so that when the first screw rod 530 rotates clockwise, the two clamping plates 510 can be driven to move closer to each other, and when the first screw rod 530 rotates counterclockwise, the two clamping plates 510 can be driven away from each other; when the first screw rod 530 rotates clockwise, the two clamping plates 510 can be driven away from each other, and when the first screw rod 530 rotates counterclockwise, the two clamping plates 510 can be driven to move closer to each other. The driving motor 520 is also installed on the horizontal plate 610.

[0049] It is conceivable that the two clamping plates 510 may also be respectively connected to telescopic air cylinders or telescopic oil cylinders to drive the two clamping plates 510 to move away from or closer to each other.

[0050] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3As shown, the second end of the bottom plate 100 in the length direction is provided with a first slide rail 120, and the length extension direction of the first slide rail 120 is parallel to the length direction of the bottom plate 100; the third limiting structure 400 includes a base 410 and abutment 420, the butt member 420 is installed on the base 410, the base 410 is slidably installed on the first slide rail 120, and the base 410 is connected to a third driving device that drives it to slide along the first slide rail 120. The third driving device can be a telescopic cylinder or a motor, a screw rod and other structures, which can be specifically set according to actual conditions. The third limiting structure 400 includes two butt members 420, and the two butt members 420 are spaced apart on the base 410 along the width direction of the bottom plate 100, and the butt members 420 are mainly used to press the second narrow plate against the first wide plate and the second wide plate.

[0051] It is conceivable that the second end of the bottom plate 100 in the length direction may also be provided with a slide groove, and the base 410 is rollingly installed in the slide groove.

[0052] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples" etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in conjunction with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, those skilled in the art may combine and combine different embodiments or examples described in this specification.

[0053] The embodiments of the present invention are described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, and various changes can be made within the knowledge scope of ordinary technicians in the relevant technical field without departing from the purpose of the present invention.

Claims

1. A box welding workbench, characterized in that: include: A bottom plate, a vertically arranged upright plate at a first end in the length direction, a first slide rail at a second end in the length direction, and a length extension direction of the first slide rail is parallel to the length direction of the bottom plate; A first limiting structure is slidably mounted on the bottom plate and is connected to a first driving device for driving it to slide along the length direction of the bottom plate; A second limiting structure is slidably mounted on the bottom plate and is connected to a second driving device for driving it to slide along the width direction of the bottom plate; A third limiting structure, slidably mounted on the first slide rail; The clamping structure is arranged above the bottom plate and comprises two clamping plates which can slide relative to each other.

2. The box welding workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a lifting structure, the end of which has a horizontal plate; the clamping structure is installed on the horizontal plate.

3. The box welding workbench according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping structure also includes a driving motor and a first screw rod, wherein the driving motor is used to drive the first screw rod to rotate around its own axis; the two clamping plates are both slidably mounted on the horizontal plate, and the two clamping plates are both transmission-connected to the first screw rod.

4. The box welding workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a magnetic attraction structure, which is installed on the vertical plate in a vertically lifting manner; the vertical plate is provided with an avoidance hole that passes through the vertical plate, and the magnetic attraction structure is partially inserted into the avoidance hole.

5. The box welding workbench according to claim 4, characterized in that: The vertical plate is provided with a second slide rail, and the length extension direction of the second slide rail is in the vertical direction; the magnetic attraction structure includes a mounting plate and a magnetic attraction component, the magnetic attraction component is installed on the mounting plate, the mounting plate is slidably installed on the second slide rail, and is connected to a fourth driving device that drives it to slide along the second slide rail.

6. The box welding workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom plate is provided with a first through hole, the first limiting structure is penetrated through the first through hole, the first limiting structure partially extends out of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the first driving device is installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate.

7. The box welding workbench according to claim 6, characterized in that: The bottom plate is provided with a second through hole, the second limiting structure is penetrated through the second through hole, the second limiting structure partially extends out of the upper surface of the bottom plate, and the second driving device is installed on the lower surface of the bottom plate.

8. The box welding workbench according to claim 7, characterized in that: There are two second limiting structures, and both of the two second limiting structures are penetrated through the second through hole, and the two second limiting structures can slide relative to each other.

9. The box welding workbench according to claim 7, characterized in that: The first through hole is disposed between the vertical plate and the second through hole.

10. The box welding workbench according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third limiting structure includes a base and a supporting member, the supporting member is installed on the base, the base is slidably installed on the first slide rail, and the base is connected to a third driving device that drives it to slide along the first slide rail.

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