Turn-milling composite device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a turning and milling combined device which comprises a machine tool, a first supporting vertical plate is fixedly installed at the top of the machine tool, the inner wall of the first supporting vertical plate is movably connected with one end of a first electric push rod, and a turning and milling cutter head is fixedly installed at the other end of the first electric push rod. The inner wall of the first supporting vertical plate is movably connected with one end of a second electric push rod, the other end of the second electric push rod is fixedly provided with a grinding head, a third electric push rod drives a first clamping plate to be pushed inwards, a fourth electric push rod drives the second clamping plate to be pushed inwards, and then a workpiece is clamped and fixed. The servo motor drives the transmission shaft to rotate, the transmission shaft drives the first clamping plate to rotate, the first clamping plate drives the second clamping plate to rotate through the rotating shaft, a workpiece can be conveniently rotated, and the first electric push rod drives the turning and milling cutter head to conduct telescopic pushing so that turning and milling can be conveniently conducted on the workpiece. The second electric push rod drives the grinding head to stretch out and draw back so as to grind the outer surface of the workpiece.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of turning and milling compound, in particular to a turning and milling compound device. Background Art

[0002] The turning-milling compound machine, also known as the turning-milling compound machining center, is used to complete the cutting processing of internal and external cylindrical surfaces, conical surfaces, grooving, chamfering and other processes on various shaft and disk parts, and can realize various processing such as carving, milling and drilling. The purpose of the compound is to make a machine tool have multiple functions. It can complete multiple tasks in one clamping, thereby improving processing efficiency and processing accuracy.

[0003] In the prior art, the turning-milling compound device is convenient for improving processing efficiency, but it is inconvenient to clamp and fix the workpiece, which affects the stability of the processing. The turning, milling and grinding are not flexible enough, and the adjustment is not convenient enough, which affects the processing effect. Therefore, a turning-milling compound device is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to address the above-mentioned problems existing in the prior art, overcome the shortcomings of the prior art such as the inconvenience in clamping and fixing the workpiece, affecting the stability of processing, the lack of flexibility in turning, milling and grinding, and the lack of convenient adjustment, which affects the processing effect, and design a turning and milling compound device that is easy to flexibly adjust.

[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution of the utility model is:

[0006] A turning and milling compound device includes a machine tool, wherein a first supporting vertical plate is fixedly installed on the top of the machine tool, one end of a first electric push rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the first supporting vertical plate, a turning and milling cutter head is fixedly installed on the other end of the first electric push rod, one end of a second electric push rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the first supporting vertical plate, a grinding head is fixedly installed on the other end of the second electric push rod, and the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are vertically distributed.

[0007] Preferably, a second supporting upright plate is fixedly installed on the top of the machine tool, one end of a third electric push rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the second supporting upright plate, a motor housing is fixedly installed on the other end of the third electric push rod, a servo motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the motor housing, a transmission shaft is fixedly installed on the outer side of the servo motor, and a first clamping plate is fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft.

[0008] Preferably, a third supporting upright is fixedly installed on the top of the machine tool, and the third supporting upright is symmetrically distributed with the second supporting upright. One end of a fourth electric push rod is movably connected to the inner wall of the third supporting upright, and a rotating shaft is movably installed on the other end of the fourth electric push rod, and a second clamping plate is movably installed on the inner side of the rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, a workpiece is movably mounted on the inner wall of the first clamping plate.

[0010] Preferably, a workpiece is movably mounted on the inner wall of the second clamping plate.

[0011] Preferably, a controller is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the machine tool.

[0012] Preferably, the first supporting vertical plate forms a turning and milling composite structure through the first electric push rod, the turning and milling cutter head and the second electric push rod and the grinding head.

[0013] Beneficial effects achieved by the utility model:

[0014] 1. The third electric push rod is supported by the second support vertical plate, and the third electric push rod drives the first clamping plate to move inward. The fourth electric push rod is supported by the third support vertical plate, and the fourth electric push rod drives the second clamping plate to move inward, thereby clamping and fixing the workpiece. The transmission shaft is driven to rotate by the servo motor, and the transmission shaft drives the first clamping plate to rotate. The first clamping plate drives the second clamping plate to rotate through the rotating shaft, so that the workpiece can be rotated and the processing is convenient;

[0015] 2. The first electric push rod and the second electric push rod are supported by the first supporting vertical plate. The first electric push rod drives the turning and milling cutter head to extend and retract to facilitate turning and milling processing on the workpiece. The second electric push rod drives the grinding head to extend and retract to facilitate grinding the outer surface of the workpiece. The advancement of the first electric push rod and the second electric push rod can be controlled according to use, which helps to improve the efficiency of turning and milling composite processing. The controller is convenient for control and adjustment, and flexible processing is convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of an embodiment of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of a clamping structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of a turning-milling composite structure according to an embodiment of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 The figure is a schematic diagram of a partial cross-sectional structure of an embodiment of the utility model.

[0020] Figure numerals: 1. machine tool; 2. first supporting plate; 3. first electric push rod; 4. turning and milling cutter head; 5. second electric push rod; 6. grinding head; 7. second supporting plate; 8. third supporting plate; 9. third electric push rod; 10. motor housing; 11. servo motor; 12. transmission shaft; 13. first clamping plate; 14. fourth electric push rod; 15. rotating shaft; 16. second clamping plate; 17. workpiece; 18. controller. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model is further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are only used to more clearly illustrate the technical solution of the utility model, and cannot be used to limit the protection scope of the utility model.

[0022] like Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a turning and milling compound device proposed by the utility model comprises a machine tool 1, a first supporting upright plate 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the machine tool 1, one end of a first electric push rod 3 is movably connected to the inner wall of the first supporting upright plate 2, a turning and milling cutter head 4 is fixedly installed on the other end of the first electric push rod 3, one end of a second electric push rod 5 is movably connected to the inner wall of the first supporting upright plate 2, a grinding head 6 is fixedly installed on the other end of the second electric push rod 5, and the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 5 are vertically distributed, the first supporting upright plate 2 forms a turning and milling compound structure with a workpiece 17 through the first electric push rod 3, the turning and milling cutter head 4, the second electric push rod 5 and the grinding head 6, the first supporting upright plate 2 supports the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 5, the first electric push rod 3 drives the turning and milling cutter head 4 to be telescopically advanced to facilitate turning and milling processing on the workpiece 17, the second electric push rod 5 drives the grinding head 6 to be telescopically advanced to facilitate grinding the outer surface of the workpiece 17, and the advancement of the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 5 can be controlled according to use, which is helpful to improve the turning and milling compound processing efficiency.

[0023] In this embodiment, a second supporting upright plate 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the machine tool 1, and one end of a third electric push rod 9 is movably connected to the inner wall of the second supporting upright plate 7, and a motor housing 10 is fixedly installed on the other end of the third electric push rod 9, and a servo motor 11 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the motor housing 10, and a transmission shaft 12 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the servo motor 11, and a first clamping plate 13 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the transmission shaft 12. A third supporting upright plate 8 is fixedly installed on the top of the machine tool 1, and the third supporting upright plate 8 is symmetrically distributed with the second supporting upright plate 7. One end of a fourth electric push rod 14 is movably connected to the inner wall of the third supporting upright plate 8, and a rotating shaft 15 is movably installed on the other end of the fourth electric push rod 14, and a second clamping plate 16 is movably installed on the inner side of the rotating shaft 15. The inner wall of the first clamping plate 13 is movably mounted. A workpiece 17 is movably installed on the inner wall of the second clamping plate 16. The first clamping plate 13 forms a clamping structure with the workpiece 17 through the third electric push rod 9, the fourth electric push rod 14 and the second clamping plate 16. The third electric push rod 9 is supported by the second supporting vertical plate 7. The third electric push rod 9 drives the first clamping plate 13 to move inward. The fourth electric push rod 14 is supported by the third supporting vertical plate 8. The fourth electric push rod 14 drives the second clamping plate 16 to move inward, thereby clamping and fixing the workpiece 17. The transmission shaft 12 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 11, and the transmission shaft 12 drives the first clamping plate 13 to rotate. The first clamping plate 13 drives the second clamping plate 16 to rotate through the rotating shaft 15, so as to rotate the workpiece 17 and facilitate processing.

[0024] In this embodiment, a controller 18 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the machine tool 1. The controller 18 is electrically connected to the first electric push rod 3, the second electric push rod 5, the third electric push rod 9, the fourth electric push rod 14 and the servo motor 11. The controller 18 is used to facilitate control and adjustment, and flexible processing is convenient.

[0025] Working principle: first, the third electric push rod 9 is supported by the second supporting plate 7, and the third electric push rod 9 drives the first clamping plate 13 to advance inwardly, and the fourth electric push rod 14 is supported by the third supporting plate 8, and the fourth electric push rod 14 drives the second clamping plate 16 to advance inwardly, so as to clamp and fix the workpiece 17, and the transmission shaft 12 is driven to rotate by the servo motor 11, and the transmission shaft 12 drives the first clamping plate 13 to rotate, and the first clamping plate 13 drives the second clamping plate 16 to rotate through the rotating shaft 15, so as to rotate the workpiece 17 for convenient processing, and then the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 5 are supported by the first supporting plate 2, and the first electric push rod 3 drives the turning and milling cutter head 4 to extend and extend to facilitate turning and milling processing of the workpiece 17, and the second electric push rod 5 drives the grinding head 6 to extend and extend to facilitate grinding the outer surface of the workpiece 17, and the advancement of the first electric push rod 3 and the second electric push rod 5 can be controlled according to use, which is helpful to improve the efficiency of turning and milling composite processing, and the controller 18 is convenient for control and adjustment, which is convenient and flexible for processing.

[0026] It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that the present invention can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential features of the present invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive from any point of view, and the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended that all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims be included in the present invention. Any reference numeral in a claim should not be regarded as limiting the claim to which it relates.

Claims

1. A turning and milling compound device, characterized in that: The machine tool (1) comprises a first supporting upright plate (2) fixedly mounted on the top of the machine tool (1); one end of a first electric push rod (3) is movably connected to the inner wall of the first supporting upright plate (2); a milling cutter head (4) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the first electric push rod (3); one end of a second electric push rod (5) is movably connected to the inner wall of the first supporting upright plate (2); a grinding head (6) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the second electric push rod (5); and the first electric push rod (3) and the second electric push rod (5) are vertically distributed.

2. A turning-milling compound device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second supporting upright plate (7) is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine tool (1); one end of a third electric push rod (9) is movably connected to the inner wall of the second supporting upright plate (7); a motor housing (10) is fixedly mounted on the other end of the third electric push rod (9); a servo motor (11) is fixedly mounted on the inner wall of the motor housing (10); a transmission shaft (12) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the servo motor (11); and a first clamping plate (13) is fixedly mounted on the outer side of the transmission shaft (12).

3. A turning-milling compound device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A third supporting upright plate (8) is fixedly mounted on the top of the machine tool (1), the third supporting upright plate (8) being symmetrically distributed with the second supporting upright plate (7), one end of a fourth electric push rod (14) being movably connected to the inner wall of the third supporting upright plate (8), a rotating shaft (15) being movably mounted on the other end of the fourth electric push rod (14), and a second clamping plate (16) being movably mounted on the inner side of the rotating shaft (15).

4. A turning-milling compound device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A workpiece (17) is movably mounted on the inner wall of the first clamping plate (13).

5. The turning-milling compound device according to claim 3, characterized in that: A workpiece (17) is movably mounted on the inner wall of the second clamping plate (16).

6. A turning-milling compound device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A controller (18) is fixedly mounted on the outer wall of the machine tool (1).

7. The turning-milling compound device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first supporting upright plate (2) forms a turning and milling composite structure through the first electric push rod (3), the turning and milling cutter head (4), and the second electric push rod (5) and the grinding head (6).

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