Surface treatment device for aluminum alloy machining

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy machining devices, and discloses a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy machining, which comprises a support and a grinding machine body, a conveyor is arranged in the support, a plurality of groove boxes are fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor, clamping assemblies are arranged in the groove boxes, and the grinding machine body is fixedly connected with the conveyor. Four supporting columns are fixedly connected to the right end of the support, the two supporting columns on the left side are connected through a threaded rod, the two supporting columns on the right side are connected through a limiting rod, and the threaded rod and the limiting rod are connected through a sweeping assembly. The close sides of the two supporting columns on the front side and the close sides of the two supporting columns on the rear side are rotationally connected with air blowing boxes correspondingly. According to the aluminum alloy polishing device, aluminum alloys of different sizes can be clamped by the clamping block through the first motor, the rotation of the bidirectional screw rod and the clamping block, and the surface of the polished aluminum alloy is cleaned through the brush roller.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of aluminum alloy processing devices, in particular to a surface treatment device used for aluminum alloy processing. Background Art

[0002] Aluminum alloy is the most widely used nonferrous metal structural material in industry, and has been widely used in aviation, aerospace, automobile, machinery manufacturing, shipbuilding and chemical industries. With the rapid development of industrial economy, the demand for aluminum alloy welded structural parts is increasing, which has led to in-depth research on the weldability of aluminum alloy.

[0003] After searching, an aluminum alloy surface treatment device with announcement number CN220575489U includes a processing box, a U-shaped frame is arranged inside the processing box, and cavities are opened at both ends of the U-shaped frame. In this aluminum alloy surface treatment device, the driven wheel will drive the threaded rod to rotate, and the rotation of the threaded rod will drive the clamping plate to move downward in the cavity. At this time, the clamping plate will clamp the aluminum alloy body. The gasket can avoid scratching the surface when clamping the aluminum alloy body. After the aluminum alloy body is fixed, the grinding disc can be driven by the mechanical arm to grind the surface of the aluminum alloy body. During this period, the clamping position needs to be moved once, so that the surface of the entire aluminum alloy body is completely polished. The aluminum alloy body can be clamped quickly and conveniently through this structure. Clamping the aluminum alloy body will keep it stable and avoid unnecessary shaking and swinging during grinding, thereby ensuring a more uniform grinding effect;

[0004] Based on the above patent, the aluminum alloy body is clamped by providing a U-shaped frame, a clamping plate, a fixing plate and a threaded rod. The clamping of the aluminum alloy body will keep it stable and avoid unnecessary shaking and swinging during grinding, thereby ensuring that the grinding effect is more uniform. By providing a base frame, a transmission gear, a rack plate and a transmission shaft, the angle of the aluminum alloy body can be continuously adjusted during grinding. The rotation of the aluminum alloy body can ensure that the polished surface is more uniform, and it can also be more easily moved to the area that needs to be polished, thereby improving efficiency. However, the device does not clamp the aluminum alloy firmly enough, and there is no subsequent cleaning of the processed aluminum alloy surface, which may affect the subsequent use of the aluminum alloy. In this regard, in response to this technical problem, the present application proposes a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy processing. Utility Model Content

[0005] The utility model aims to solve the shortcomings of the prior art and proposes a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy processing, aiming to improve the stability of aluminum alloy clamping and clean the processed aluminum alloy surface.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A surface treatment device for aluminum alloy processing comprises a bracket and a grinder body, a conveyor is arranged inside the bracket, a plurality of trough boxes are fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor, a clamping assembly is arranged inside the trough box, four pillars are fixedly connected to the right end of the bracket, two pillars on the left side are connected by a threaded rod, two pillars on the right side are connected by a limit rod, the threaded rod and the limit rod are connected by a cleaning assembly, and a blower box is rotatably connected to the adjacent side of the two front pillars and the adjacent side of the two rear pillars.

[0008] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes a bidirectional screw rotatably connected to the inside of the trough box, both ends of the bidirectional screw are threadedly connected with clamping blocks, the clamping blocks are tightly attached to the inner wall of the trough box, and a first motor is installed on the front side of the trough box.

[0009] Furthermore, the driving end of the first motor is connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw.

[0010] Furthermore, the cleaning assembly includes a brush roller located on a side close to the threaded rod and the limiting rod, both ends of the brush roller are rotatably connected to C-shaped rods, a sliding rod is fixedly connected between the two C-shaped rods, the left end of the sliding rod is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod, and the right end of the sliding rod is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod.

[0011] Furthermore, a second motor is installed on the outer wall of the pillar at the front side of the left end, and a driving end of the second motor is connected to the front side of the threaded rod.

[0012] Furthermore, an air outlet is provided on the adjacent side of the two blower boxes.

[0013] Furthermore, the grinder body is located above the left end of the conveyor.

[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. In the utility model, the bidirectional screw is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first motor. Since both ends of the bidirectional screw are threadedly connected with clamping blocks, when the bidirectional screw rotates, the clamping blocks will move closer to or farther away from each other, thereby changing the distance between the clamping blocks, so that the clamping blocks can clamp aluminum alloys of different sizes, thereby preventing the aluminum alloy from shifting in position during grinding, thereby reducing the error generated during grinding.

[0016] 2. In the utility model, the surface of the polished aluminum alloy is cleaned by a brush roller, and the threaded rod is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second motor, so that the sliding rod moves on the threaded rod, so that the brush roller can move on the surface of the aluminum alloy, so that the brush roller can clean the surface of the aluminum alloy more comprehensively, thereby improving the cleaning effect. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 This is a front structural schematic diagram of a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy processing proposed by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy processing proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of a clamping structure of a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy processing proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 The utility model is a schematic diagram of a cleaning structure of a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy processing.

[0021] Legend:

[0022] 1. Bracket; 2. Conveyor; 3. Clamping block; 4. Grinding machine body; 5. Bidirectional screw; 6. Threaded rod; 7. Sliding rod; 8. Brush roller; 9. C-shaped rod; 10. Limit rod; 11. Support; 12. Blowing box; 13. Second motor; 14. Trough box; 15. First motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0024] Reference Figure 1-4 The utility model provides an embodiment: a surface treatment device for aluminum alloy processing, comprising a bracket 1 and a grinder body 4, a conveyor 2 is arranged inside the bracket 1, a plurality of trough boxes 14 are fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor 2, four pillars 11 are fixedly connected to the right end of the bracket 1, two pillars 11 on the left are connected by a threaded rod 6, and two pillars 11 on the right are connected by a limit rod 10, a blower box 12 is rotatably connected to the side close to the two front pillars 11 and the side close to the two rear pillars 11, a bidirectional screw 5 is rotatably connected inside the trough box 14, both ends of the bidirectional screw 5 are threadedly connected to the clamping block 3, the clamping block 3 is close to the inner wall of the trough box 14, a first motor 15 is installed on the front side of the trough box 14, and the driving end of the first motor 15 is connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw 5;

[0025] Specifically, the bidirectional screw 5 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first motor 15. Since both ends of the bidirectional screw 5 are threadedly connected with clamping blocks 3, when the bidirectional screw 5 rotates, the clamping blocks 3 will move closer to or away from each other, thereby changing the distance between the clamping blocks 3, so that the clamping blocks 3 can clamp aluminum alloys of different sizes, thereby preventing the aluminum alloy from shifting in position during grinding, thereby reducing the error generated during grinding.

[0026] A brush roller 8 is connected to one side of the threaded rod 6 and the limit rod 10, and both ends of the brush roller 8 are rotatably connected to C-shaped rods 9. A sliding rod 7 is fixedly connected between the two C-shaped rods 9. The left end of the sliding rod 7 is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod 6, and the right end of the sliding rod 7 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limit rod 10. A second motor 13 is installed on the outer wall of the front support 11, and the driving end of the second motor 13 is connected to the front side of the threaded rod 6;

[0027] Specifically, the surface of the polished aluminum alloy is cleaned by the brush roller 8, and the threaded rod 6 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second motor 13, so that the sliding rod 7 moves on the threaded rod 6, so that the brush roller 8 can move on the surface of the aluminum alloy, so that the brush roller 8 can clean the surface of the aluminum alloy more comprehensively, thereby improving the cleaning effect.

[0028] The two blower boxes 12 are provided with air outlets on the adjacent sides thereof, and the grinder body 4 is located above the left end of the conveyor 2;

[0029] The surface of the aluminum alloy is grinded by the grinder body 4 , and dust and chips are removed from the grinded aluminum alloy by the blower box 12 .

[0030] Working principle: The bidirectional screw 5 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the first motor 15. Since both ends of the bidirectional screw 5 are threadedly connected with clamping blocks 3, when the bidirectional screw 5 rotates, the clamping blocks 3 will move closer to or farther away from each other, thereby changing the distance between the clamping blocks 3, so that the clamping blocks 3 can clamp aluminum alloys of different sizes, and the surface of the polished aluminum alloy is cleaned by the brush roller 8. The threaded rod 6 is driven to rotate by the rotation of the second motor 13, so that the sliding rod 7 moves on the threaded rod 6, so that the brush roller 8 can move on the surface of the aluminum alloy, so that the brush roller 8 can clean the surface of the aluminum alloy more comprehensively, and the dust and chips of the polished aluminum alloy are removed by the blower box 12.

[0031] Finally, it should be noted that the above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the aforementioned embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features therein. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A surface treatment device for aluminum alloy processing, comprising a bracket (1) and a grinder body (4), characterized in that: A conveyor (2) is arranged inside the support (1), a plurality of trough boxes (14) are fixedly connected to the top of the conveyor (2), a clamping assembly is arranged inside the trough box (14), four pillars (11) are fixedly connected to the right end of the support (1), the two pillars (11) on the left are connected by a threaded rod (6), the two pillars (11) on the right are connected by a limit rod (10), the threaded rod (6) and the limit rod (10) are connected by a cleaning assembly, and the adjacent sides of the two front pillars (11) and the adjacent sides of the two rear pillars (11) are both rotatably connected to a blower box (12).

2. The surface treatment device for aluminum alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly comprises a bidirectional screw (5) rotatably connected to the inside of the trough box (14), both ends of the bidirectional screw (5) are threadedly connected to clamping blocks (3), the clamping blocks (3) are closely attached to the inner wall of the trough box (14), and a first motor (15) is installed on the front side of the trough box (14).

3. A surface treatment device for aluminum alloy processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving end of the first motor (15) is connected to the front end of the bidirectional screw (5).

4. The surface treatment device for aluminum alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly comprises a brush roller (8) located on a side close to the threaded rod (6) and the limiting rod (10), both ends of the brush roller (8) are rotatably connected to C-shaped rods (9), a sliding rod (7) is fixedly connected between the two C-shaped rods (9), the left end of the sliding rod (7) is threadedly connected to the outer wall of the threaded rod (6), and the right end of the sliding rod (7) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the limiting rod (10).

5. The surface treatment device for aluminum alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor (13) is installed on the outer wall of the support (11) at the front left end, and a driving end of the second motor (13) is connected to the front side of the threaded rod (6).

6. The surface treatment device for aluminum alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air outlet is arranged on the adjacent side of the two blower boxes (12).

7. The surface treatment device for aluminum alloy processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grinding machine body (4) is located above the left end of the conveyor (2).

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