Concrete gravel pre-homogenizing device
By designing a concrete sand and gravel pre-homogenization device including box, shell, feed pipe, baffle, slide plate and screw conveyor, the problem of frequent stopping when loading the existing mixing device is solved, and continuous sand and gravel pre-homogenization is achieved, improving production efficiency and supporting continuous production.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421469170.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-06-25
- Publication Date
- 2025-04-18
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-06-25
AI Technical Summary
The existing concrete mixing device needs to be frequently stopped when loading, resulting in low pre-homogenization efficiency, long time, and inability to achieve continuous production.
A concrete sand and gravel pre-homogenization device is designed, using components such as box, shell, feed pipe, baffle, slide plate and screw conveyor. Through classified conveying and rotary mixing of screw conveyor, continuous sand and gravel pre-homogenization is achieved.
It realizes the maintenance of continuous mixing during the loading process without stopping work, improves the efficiency of pre-homogenization of sand and gravel, shortens the pre-homogenization time, and supports the continuous and automation of concrete production.
Smart Images
Figure CN222768707U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of concrete processing, in particular to a concrete sand and gravel pre-homogenization device. Background Art
[0002] In the concrete production process, sand and gravel are important raw materials, and their quality and uniformity have a decisive influence on the performance of concrete. In order to improve the quality of concrete, people often use mixing devices to mix and mix sand and gravel of different qualities to achieve pre-homogenization of sand and gravel. However, existing mixing devices have some problems in the sand and gravel pre-homogenization process, especially in the feeding link, where these problems are particularly prominent.
[0003] Specifically, the existing mixing device usually needs to be temporarily stopped during loading in order to add new sand and gravel into the mixing bin. Such frequent stops not only reduce the efficiency of sand and gravel pre-homogenization, but also prolong the overall pre-homogenization time of sand and gravel. Because each stop will cause the distribution state of sand and gravel in the mixing bin to change, and re-mixing and homogenization are required. In addition, frequent stops will increase equipment wear and energy consumption, and reduce the service life of the equipment.
[0004] More importantly, this feeding method cannot achieve continuous production and processing operations. In modern concrete production, continuous and automated production methods have become the mainstream trend of industry development. However, since the existing mixing device needs to stop when feeding, the entire production process cannot be carried out continuously, which seriously affects production efficiency.
[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to improve and innovate the existing concrete sand and gravel pre-homogenization device to solve the problem that the mixing device needs to stop when loading, improve the efficiency of sand and gravel pre-homogenization, and realize continuous production and processing operations. Utility Model Content
[0006] In order to solve the above problems, the utility model designs a concrete sand and gravel pre-homogenization device.
[0007] In order to achieve the above technical objectives and the above technical effects, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions:
[0008] A concrete sand and gravel pre-homogenization device comprises a box body, a shell is provided at the top of the box body, a feed pipe is provided at the left and right sides of the top of the shell, and baffles are provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the shell;
[0009] The inner walls on the left and right sides of the box are both provided with slide plates;
[0010] It also includes a screw conveyor, which has support legs on both sides of the bottom end, a discharge pipe on the right side of the bottom of the screw conveyor and at the right end of the support legs, a connecting pipe between the left side of the top end of the screw conveyor and the box body, and a support seat fixedly connected between the right side of the top end of the screw conveyor and the box body.
[0011] Furthermore, the box body, the shell, the feed pipe, the screw conveyor, the discharge pipe and the connecting pipe are connected to each other.
[0012] Furthermore, the two baffles are arranged obliquely and symmetrically.
[0013] Furthermore, the slide plates are arranged on the inner wall of the box body with gaps from top to bottom.
[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0015] The utility model can maintain continuous mixing during the feeding process without stopping work, thereby improving the efficiency of sand and gravel pre-homogenization and shortening the overall pre-homogenization time of sand and gravel. The device has the advantages of simple structure, easy operation, and low maintenance cost, and provides strong support for the continuous and automated production of concrete. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the utility model, the drawings required for describing the embodiments are briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work.
[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box of the utility model.
[0019] In the accompanying drawings, the components represented by the reference numerals are listed as follows:
[0020] 1. Box body, 2. Shell, 3. Feed pipe, 4. Baffle, 5. Slide plate, 6. Screw conveyor, 7. Support leg, 8. Discharge pipe, 9. Connecting pipe, 10. Support seat. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model to clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0022] See also Figure 1-2 As shown, a concrete sand and gravel pre-homogenization device comprises a box body 1, a shell body 2 is provided at the top of the box body 1, a feed pipe 3 is provided at the left and right sides of the top of the shell body 2, and baffles 4 are provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the shell body 2;
[0023] Slide plates 5 are provided on the inner walls of the left and right sides of the box body 1;
[0024] It also includes a screw conveyor 6, which has support legs 7 on both sides of the bottom end. A discharge pipe 8 is provided on the right side of the bottom of the screw conveyor 6 and at the right end of the support legs 7. A connecting pipe 9 is provided between the left side of the top end of the screw conveyor 6 and the box body 1, and a support seat 10 is fixedly connected between the right side of the top end of the screw conveyor 6 and the box body 1.
[0025] Furthermore, the box body 1, the shell 2, the feed pipe 3, the screw conveyor 6, the discharge pipe 8 and the connecting pipe 9 are connected to each other, and the materials are classified and transported into the shell 2 through the two feed pipes 3, and fall onto the baffle 4. The classified materials slide down on the outer wall of the baffle 4, contact and mix between the baffles 4, and fall onto the slide plate 5. The mixed materials slide down on the outer wall of the slide plate 5. The materials after preliminary mixing enter the screw conveyor 6 through the connecting pipe 9, and are transported by the rotation of the spiral blades in the screw conveyor 6. The materials after pre-homogenization are discharged through the discharge pipe 8.
[0026] Furthermore, the two baffles 4 are arranged obliquely and symmetrically, and the classified materials are transported into the shell 2 through the two feed pipes 3 and fall onto the baffles 4. The classified materials slide down on the outer wall of the baffles 4 and contact and mix between the baffles 4.
[0027] Furthermore, the slides 5 are arranged with gaps from top to bottom on the inner wall of the box body 1, and the materials are classified and transported into the shell body 2 through two feed pipes 3, and fall onto the baffle 4. The classified materials slide down on the outer wall of the baffle 4, contact and mix between the baffles 4, and fall onto the slide 5. The mixed materials slide down on the outer wall of the slide 5. The travel of the slide 5 is relatively long, and the materials are initially mixed in the process of sliding and falling. By setting a plurality of slides 5, the uniformity of the mixing is improved.
[0028] According to the personnel in this field, all the electrical parts and components in this case are universal standard parts or components known to the technical personnel in this field, and their structures and principles can be known to the technical personnel through technical manuals or through conventional experimental methods. The models are compatible with this solution and can operate normally. All the electrical parts in this case are connected to the power supply adapted to them through wires, and according to the actual situation, a suitable controller is selected to meet the control requirements. The specific connection and control sequence should refer to the following working principle, and the electrical connection is completed in the working order of each electrical component. The detailed connection means are well-known technologies in this field and will not be explained in the electrical control.
[0029] A specific application of this embodiment is:
[0030] When in use, the materials are classified and transported into the shell 2 through the two feed pipes 3, and fall onto the baffle 4. The classified materials slide down on the outer wall of the baffle 4, contact and mix between the baffles 4, and fall onto the slide plate 5. The mixed materials slide down on the outer wall of the slide plate 5. The stroke of the slide plate 5 is relatively long. The materials are initially mixed during the sliding and falling process. By setting a plurality of slide plates 5, the uniformity of the mixing is improved. The materials after the initial mixing enter the screw conveyor 6 through the connecting pipe 9, and the materials are transported by the rotation of the spiral blades in the screw conveyor 6, and a secondary mixing operation is performed. The speed of the materials can also be controlled. The pre-homogenized materials are discharged through the discharge pipe 8, so that the pre-homogenized treatment of the materials can be realized continuously without stopping the operation.
[0031] Of course, the above description is not a limitation of the present invention, and the present invention is not limited to the above examples. Any changes, modifications, additions or substitutions made by ordinary technicians in this technical field within the essential scope of the present invention should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A concrete sand and gravel pre-homogenization device, characterized in that: The invention comprises a housing (1), A shell (2) is provided at the top of the box body (1), a feed pipe (3) is provided on both the left and right sides of the top of the shell (2), and baffles (4) are provided on the inner walls of both the left and right sides of the shell (2); The inner walls on the left and right sides of the box body (1) are both provided with slide plates (5); It also includes a screw conveyor (6), wherein support legs (7) are provided on both sides of the bottom end of the screw conveyor (6), a discharge pipe (8) is provided on the right side of the bottom of the screw conveyor (6) and at the right end of the support legs (7), a connecting pipe (9) is provided between the left side of the top end of the screw conveyor (6) and the box body (1), and a support seat (10) is fixedly connected between the right side of the top end of the screw conveyor (6) and the box body (1).
2. A concrete sand and gravel pre-homogenization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The box body (1), the shell (2), the feed pipe (3), the screw conveyor (6), the discharge pipe (8) and the connecting pipe (9) are connected to each other.
3. A concrete sand and gravel pre-homogenization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two baffles (4) are arranged in an oblique and symmetrical manner.
4. A concrete sand and gravel pre-homogenization device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The slide plates (5) are arranged with gaps from top to bottom on the inner wall of the box body (1).