Scraper anti-collision device of scraper machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a scraper anti-collision device of a scraper machine, and relates to the technical field of scraper anti-collision devices. The scraper is of a rectangular platy structure, two fixing seats are fixed to the rear end face of the scraper through screws, two fixing screws are inserted into each fixing seat, and the four fixing screws are all fixed to a conveying chain of the scraper. According to the conveying device, through the arrangement of the protection plate and the spring rod, on one hand, the protection plate can be used for conveying materials instead of a scraping plate, and the scraping plate is prevented from being damaged; and on the other hand, when the protection plate collides with a hard object, protection of the protection plate can be achieved through contraction of the two spring rods, the protection plate is prevented from being damaged by the hard object, and the subsequent maintenance cost is reduced. According to the conveying device, through the arrangement of the protective cover, the protective cover is used for protecting the extending part of the spring rod, the spring rod can be prevented from being collided in the conveying process, the maintenance probability is reduced, and the protective effect is good.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of scraper anti-collision devices, and more specifically, particularly relates to a scraper anti-collision device for a scraper machine. Background Art

[0002] A conveyor that uses a scraper chain to transport bulk materials in a trough is called a scraper conveyor. During the conveying process of the scraper conveyor, the scraper is needed to complete the transportation of materials.

[0003] In the conveying process, when the scraper of the existing device collides with a hard object, the scraper is easily deformed or even damaged, and the maintenance cost is high. However, it is impossible to protect the scraper through structural improvements to reduce the maintenance cost. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a scraper anti-collision device for a scraper machine to solve the problem that when the scraper of the existing device collides with a hard object during the conveying process, the scraper is easily deformed or even damaged, and the maintenance cost is high, and the scraper cannot be protected through structural improvements to reduce the maintenance cost.

[0005] The purpose and effect of the scraper anti-collision device of the utility model are achieved by the following specific technical means:

[0006] A scraper anti-collision device for a scraper conveyor comprises a scraper; the scraper is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the rear end face of the scraper is fixed with two fixing seats by screws, each fixing seat is plugged with two fixing screws, and the four fixing screws are all fixed on the conveying chain of the scraper conveyor.

[0007] Furthermore, a main body seat with a rectangular block structure is welded to the front end face of the scraper, and two first guide rods are welded to the top end face of the main body seat. The two first guide rods are both cylindrical rod-shaped structures, and a mounting block with a rectangular block structure is slidably connected to the two first guide rods; a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the main body seat, and the upper end of the threaded rod is rotatably connected to the bottom end face of the mounting block.

[0008] Furthermore, the adjustment portion of the threaded rod is a hexagonal structure, and an adjustment groove is provided on the bottom end surface of the adjustment portion of the threaded rod, and the adjustment groove is a hexagonal groove structure.

[0009] Furthermore, the mounting block is slidably connected with two second guide rods of stepped shaft-like structure, and the upper ends of the two second guide rods are welded to the bottom end surface of the protective plate; two spring rods are welded to the top surface of the mounting block, and the upper ends of the two spring rods are welded to the bottom end surface of the protective plate, and the top surface of the protective plate is higher than the top surface of the scraper.

[0010] Furthermore, two cylindrical tubular protective covers are welded to the bottom end surface of the protective plate, and the two protective covers are respectively sleeved on the two spring rods. At this time, the protruding ends of the two spring rods are in a sealed state.

[0011] Furthermore, the scraper has two symmetrical sliding grooves on the front end, both of which are T-shaped groove structures; the protective plate has two symmetrical sliding protrusions welded on the rear end, both of which are T-shaped structures, and the two sliding protrusions are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0013] In the present application, by setting up a protective plate and a spring rod, on the one hand, the material conveying by the protective plate can replace the material conveying by the scraper, thereby avoiding damage to the scraper; on the other hand, when the protective plate collides with a hard object, the protection of the protective plate can be achieved through the contraction of the two spring rods, thereby avoiding damage to the protective plate by hard objects and reducing subsequent maintenance costs.

[0014] In the present application, through the setting of the threaded rod, when the threaded rod is rotated, the mounting block can be driven by the threaded rod to move upward. At this time, the mounting block can drive the protective plate to move upward. The position of the protective plate can be adjusted to compensate for the wear of the protective plate during the transportation process, and the adjustability is high.

[0015] In the present application, by setting up the protective cover and protecting the protruding part of the spring rod through the protective cover, it is possible to prevent the spring rod from being bumped during transportation, thereby reducing the probability of maintenance and achieving good protection effect.

[0016] In the present application, by setting the adjustment slot, when the wrench used for adjusting the threaded rod is damaged or lost, an Allen wrench can also be inserted into the adjustment slot for adjustment, which has a good emergency effect.

[0017] The present application, through the provision of sliding protrusions and sliding grooves, and through the sliding connection of the sliding protrusions and the sliding grooves, can improve the stability of the connection between the protective plate and the scraper, and avoid welding failure caused by excessive force on the main seat during transportation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the scraper anti-collision device of the scraper conveyor.

[0019] Figure 2 This utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the axial structure after rotation.

[0020] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the scraper of the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4The utility model is a schematic diagram of the axial structure of the scraper anti-collision device of the scraper machine after a part is cut off.

[0022] Figure 5 This utility model Figure 4 A is an enlarged structural diagram of FIG.

[0023] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the enlarged structure at B.

[0024] In the figure, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the figure numbers is as follows:

[0025] 1. Scraper; 101. Sliding trough;

[0026] 2. Fixed seat; 201. Fixed screw;

[0027] 301, main body seat; 302, first guide rod; 303, mounting block; 304, threaded rod; 305, adjustment slot; 306, second guide rod; 307, protective plate; 308, spring rod; 309, protective cover; 310, sliding protrusion. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] In order to make the purpose, technical solution and advantages of the embodiments of the utility model clearer, the technical solution of the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the drawings of the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all of the embodiments. Based on the described embodiments of the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without creative work are within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0029] Unless otherwise defined, the technical terms or scientific terms used herein shall have the usual meanings understood by ordinary technicians in the field to which the utility model belongs. Similar words such as "one", "an" or "the" used in the patent application specification and claims of the utility model do not indicate a quantitative limitation, but indicate the existence of at least one. Similar words such as "include" or "comprise" mean that the elements or objects appearing before the word include the elements or objects listed after the word and their equivalents. Similar words such as "connect" or "connected" are not limited to physical or mechanical connections, but may include electrical connections, whether direct or indirect. "Up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to indicate relative positional relationships. When the absolute position of the described object changes, the relative positional relationship may also change accordingly.

[0030] The implementation of the utility model is further described in detail below in conjunction with the drawings and examples. Embodiment 1:

[0031] As attached Figure 1 To Attachment Figure 6 As shown:

[0032] The utility model provides a scraper anti-collision device for a scraper machine, comprising a scraper 1; the scraper 1 is a rectangular plate-shaped structure, the rear end surface of the scraper 1 is fixed with two fixing seats 2 by screws, each fixing seat 2 is plugged with two fixing screws 201, and the four fixing screws 201 are all fixed on the conveying chain of the scraper machine.

[0033] Among them, a main body seat 301 with a rectangular block structure is welded on the front end face of the scraper 1, and two first guide rods 302 are welded on the top end face of the main body seat 301. The two first guide rods 302 are both cylindrical rod-shaped structures, and a mounting block 303 with a rectangular block structure is slidably connected to the two first guide rods 302; a threaded rod 304 is threadedly connected to the main body seat 301, and the upper end of the threaded rod 304 is rotatably connected to the bottom end face of the mounting block 303.

[0034] Among them, the adjustment part of the threaded rod 304 is a hexagonal structure, and an adjustment groove 305 is provided on the bottom end surface of the adjustment part of the threaded rod 304. The adjustment groove 305 is a hexagonal groove structure. When the wrench used for adjusting the threaded rod 304 is damaged or lost, an Allen wrench can also be used to insert into the adjustment groove 305 for adjustment.

[0035] Among them, two second guide rods 306 with stepped shaft-like structures are slidably connected to the mounting block 303, and the upper ends of the two second guide rods 306 are welded to the bottom end surface of the protective plate 307; two spring rods 308 are welded to the top end surface of the mounting block 303, and the upper ends of the two spring rods 308 are welded to the bottom end surface of the protective plate 307, and the top surface of the protective plate 307 is higher than the top surface of the scraper 1. During use, the protective plate 307 can replace the scraper 1 for conveying operations, and during the conveying process, when the protective plate 307 collides with a hard object, the protection of the protective plate 307 can be achieved through the contraction of the two spring rods 308.

[0036] Among them, two cylindrical tubular protective covers 309 are welded on the bottom end surface of the protective plate 307, and the two protective covers 309 are respectively sleeved on the two spring rods 308. At this time, the protruding ends of the two spring rods 308 are in a sealed state. During use, the protective covers 309 protect the protruding parts of the spring rods 308, which can prevent the spring rods 308 from bumping during transportation and reduce the probability of maintenance. Embodiment 2:

[0037] On the basis of Example 1, two sliding grooves 101 are symmetrically opened on the front end surface of the scraper 1, and the two sliding grooves 101 are both T-shaped groove structures; two sliding protrusions 310 are symmetrically welded on the rear end surface of the protective plate 307, and the two sliding protrusions 310 are both T-shaped structures. The two sliding protrusions 310 are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves 101. During use, the sliding connection between the sliding protrusions 310 and the sliding grooves 101 can improve the stability of the connection between the protective plate 307 and the scraper 1, thereby avoiding excessive force on the main seat 301 during transportation, which may cause welding to open.

[0038] Working principle: When in use, the two fixing seats 2 are fixed to the chain of the scraper by four fixing screws 201. When the chain rotates, the protective plate 307 contacts the storage slot at the bottom of the scraper. When the chain drives the scraper 1 to move, the material can be transported through the protective plate 307. When the protective plate 307 collides with a hard object, the protection of the protective plate 307 can be achieved by contracting the two spring rods 308. When the position of the protective plate 307 needs to be adjusted, the threaded rod 304 can be rotated. When the threaded rod 304 is rotated, the mounting block 303 can be driven by the threaded rod 304 to move upward, and the mounting block 303 can drive the protective plate 307 to move upward.

[0039] Although the present application has been described with reference to the above-mentioned embodiments, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes may be made without departing from the concept and scope of the present application as defined by the appended claims. Although this specification contains many specific implementation details, these should not be interpreted as limitations on the scope of the present application, but as descriptions of features directed to specific embodiments. The scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents, and is not limited to the embodiments described above.

Claims

1. A scraper anti-collision device for a scraper conveyor, characterized in that: The scraper (1) comprises a scraper (1); the scraper (1) is a rectangular plate-shaped structure; the rear end surface of the scraper (1) is fixed with two fixing seats (2) via screws; two fixing screws (201) are inserted into each fixing seat (2); and the four fixing screws (201) are fixed on the conveying chain of the scraper; A main body seat (301) with a rectangular block structure is welded to the front end surface of the scraper (1); two first guide rods (302) are welded to the top end surface of the main body seat (301); the two first guide rods (302) are both cylindrical rod-shaped structures; a mounting block (303) with a rectangular block structure is slidably connected to the two first guide rods (302); a threaded rod (304) is threadedly connected to the main body seat (301); the upper end of the threaded rod (304) is rotatably connected to the bottom end surface of the mounting block (303); The adjustment portion of the threaded rod (304) is a hexagonal structure, and an adjustment groove (305) is provided on the bottom end surface of the adjustment portion of the threaded rod (304), and the adjustment groove (305) is a hexagonal groove structure; Two second guide rods (306) of stepped shaft structure are slidably connected to the mounting block (303), and the upper ends of the two second guide rods (306) are welded to the bottom end surface of the protection plate (307); two spring rods (308) are welded to the top end surface of the mounting block (303), and the upper ends of the two spring rods (308) are welded to the bottom end surface of the protection plate (307), and the top end surface of the protection plate (307) is higher than the top end surface of the scraper (1); Two cylindrical tubular protective covers (309) are welded to the bottom end surface of the protective plate (307), and the two protective covers (309) are respectively sleeved on the two spring rods (308). At this time, the extended ends of the two spring rods (308) are in a sealed state.

2. The scraper anti-collision device of a scraper conveyor as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that: The front end surface of the scraper (1) is symmetrically provided with two sliding grooves (101), both of which are T-shaped groove structures; the rear end surface of the protective plate (307) is symmetrically welded with two sliding protrusions (310), both of which are T-shaped structures, and the two sliding protrusions (310) are slidably connected inside the two sliding grooves (101).

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